CN214220291U - Accessible roof waterproof structure - Google Patents
Accessible roof waterproof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214220291U CN214220291U CN202023250435.1U CN202023250435U CN214220291U CN 214220291 U CN214220291 U CN 214220291U CN 202023250435 U CN202023250435 U CN 202023250435U CN 214220291 U CN214220291 U CN 214220291U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a person-on roof waterproof structure belongs to the waterproof technical field of roofing, and it is by supreme first adhesive linkage, first waterproof layer, second adhesive linkage, second waterproof layer, third water layer, third adhesive linkage and the surface course of including in proper order down, first adhesive linkage and roofing upper surface butt, first waterproof layer set up to the waterproof board, and the waterproof board tiles on the roofing through first adhesive linkage and closely laminates with the roofing. This application has the effect of the waterproof performance of effectively improving the roofing of the people of going up.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of roof waterproofing, especially, relate to a roof waterproof structure of going up people.
Background
The building roof can be roughly divided into two types according to whether people can move on the roof or not, wherein one type is a manned roof, and the other type is a non-manned roof.
At present, under the common condition of a roof for people, a leveling layer, a heat insulation layer, a cement mortar leveling layer, a coiled material waterproof layer and a surface layer are sequentially arranged on the roof, if the coiled material waterproof layer is damaged due to external force, the waterproof capability of the whole waterproof structure is greatly reduced, if the roof for people leaks water, waterproof construction needs to be carried out again, the construction is troublesome, and in the construction process, people are inconvenient to move on the roof again, so that the value of the roof for people is greatly reduced.
The above-mentioned related art has the disadvantage that the accessible roof only relies on the coiled material waterproof layer to carry out waterproofing, and if the coiled material waterproof layer breaks, water will permeate from the breaking position of the coiled material waterproof layer, so that the waterproof performance of the accessible roof is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the waterproof performance of the roofing of going up people, this application provides a roofing waterproof construction of going up people.
The application provides a pair of people's roofing waterproof construction goes up adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a first adhesive linkage, first waterproof layer, second adhesive linkage, second waterproof layer, third water layer, third adhesive linkage and surface course are included by supreme down in proper order to people's roofing waterproof construction, first adhesive linkage and roofing upper surface butt, and first waterproof layer sets up to the waterproof board, and the waterproof board tiles on the roofing through first adhesive linkage and closely laminates with the roofing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waterproof board has waterproof prevention of seepage function, can effectively improve the waterproof performance of roofing, first adhesive linkage and second adhesive linkage both can play the effect of firm first waterproof layer and second waterproof layer, again can with first waterproof layer, second waterproof layer and third water layer are mutually supported, further improve the waterproof performance of roofing, third adhesive linkage and surface course can be to first waterproof layer, second waterproof layer and third water layer play the guard action, increase first waterproof layer, the durability of second waterproof layer and third water layer, make first waterproof layer, second waterproof layer and third water layer continuously play waterproof role.
Optionally, the first adhesive layer is made of waterproof slurry, the waterproof slurry is laid on the upper surface of the roof, and the waterproof board is laid on the upper surface of the waterproof slurry.
By adopting the technical scheme, the waterproof slurry can firmly lay the waterproof board on the roof, so that the waterproof board is not easy to shift or damage, and the waterproof board can better exert the waterproof performance.
Optionally, the second waterproof layer is a petroleum asphalt felt, and the petroleum asphalt felt is laid on the upper surface of the second bonding layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, petroleum asphalt felt has fine water proof ability, can further promote the water-proof effects of roofing, and the second adhesive linkage can play the fixed action to petroleum asphalt felt, makes petroleum asphalt felt difficult damaged, and then plays waterproof performance better.
Optionally, the third water-proofing layer is an asphalt waterproof coiled material, and the asphalt waterproof coiled material is bonded on the upper surface of the petroleum asphalt felt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the asphalt waterproof coiled material is a flexible waterproof material, and plays a role in waterproofing with other waterproof materials, so that the waterproof performance of the roof is improved as much as possible.
Optionally, the third adhesive layer is C20 plain concrete, the C20 plain concrete is laid on the upper surface of the asphalt waterproof roll, and the surface layer is located on the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete.
By adopting the technical scheme, the adhesiveness of the C2O plain concrete is larger, the strength of the formed consolidation body is large, and the pavement of the surface layer can be firmer.
Optionally, the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete is provided with a slot, and the slot is sprayed with foam rubber.
By adopting the technical scheme, the C2O plain concrete is easy to crack due to thermal expansion and cold contraction, the foaming adhesive with deformability and sealing waterproofness is sprayed in the seam, the possibility of water permeating into the roof from the seam can be reduced by the foaming adhesive for seam filling, the telescopic deformation of the C2O plain concrete in the seam can be met, and the C2O plain concrete is not easy to crack and can exert performance for a long time.
Optionally, the surface layer adopts glazed tiles, and the glazed tiles are laid on the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete and are abutted to the upper surfaces of the heat insulation layer, the C20 plain concrete and the foaming adhesive.
By adopting the technical scheme, the glazed tile is a ceramic tile which is high in density, high in strength, low in water absorption rate and strong in pollution resistance, and is laid on the outermost layer of the roof, so that the roof is neat and attractive, the waterproof structure of the roof can be effectively protected, and the waterproof performance of the roof is durable.
Optionally, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the first waterproof layer and the second bonding layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat preservation can effectively keep warm to the roofing, makes the roofing have better performance.
Optionally, a plastic film isolation layer is arranged between the third water-proofing layer and the third bonding layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, plastic film separates third water layer and third adhesive linkage, makes third water layer not receive surface course and the influence that the third adhesive linkage warp, and then makes third water layer play waterproof role better.
To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the waterproof structure is sequentially arranged into a first bonding layer, a first waterproof layer, a second bonding layer, a second waterproof layer, a third bonding layer and a surface layer from bottom to top, and the first bonding layer and the second bonding layer can play a role in fixing the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer and can be matched with the first waterproof layer, the second waterproof layer, the third waterproof layer and the surface layer, so that the waterproof performance of the roof is improved together;
2. the first waterproof layer is arranged to be a waterproof board, and the waterproof board has a waterproof and anti-seepage function and can effectively improve the waterproof performance of the roof;
3. the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete is provided with the slots, and the foaming adhesive is sprayed at the slots, so that the possibility of water permeating into a roof from the slots can be reduced, the telescopic deformation of the C2O plain concrete in the slots can be met, and the C2O plain concrete is not easy to crack and can exert performance for a long time;
4. by paving the glazed tile on the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete, the roof is neat and attractive, the waterproof structure of the roof can be effectively protected, and the waterproof performance of the roof is durable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a first adhesive layer; 11. tegao K11 waterproof slurry; 2. a first waterproof layer; 21. a waterproof sheet; 3. a heat-insulating layer; 31. extruded polystyrene board; 4. a second adhesive layer; 41. polypropylene fiber cement mortar; 5. a second waterproof layer; 51. petroleum asphalt felt; 6. a third water layer; 61. asphalt waterproof coiled materials; 7. a plastic film barrier layer; 71. a polyvinyl chloride plastic film; 8. a third adhesive layer; 81. c20 plain concrete; 82. slotting; 821. polyurethane foam rubber; 9. a surface layer; 91. glazed tiles; 10. and (4) a roof.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1.
The embodiment of the application discloses a roof waterproof structure for people. Referring to fig. 1, the waterproof structure for the accessible roof comprises a first bonding layer 1, a first waterproof layer 2, a second bonding layer 4, a second waterproof layer 5, a third waterproof layer 6, a third bonding layer 8 and a surface layer 9 from bottom to top in sequence, wherein the layers are tightly attached to each other. First waterproof layer 2, second waterproof layer 5 and third waterproof layer 6 all adopt the waterproof material who has excellent waterproof water proof nature, effectively improve the waterproof performance of roofing 10, first adhesive linkage 1 and second adhesive linkage 4 all adopt the material of prevention of seepage water, both play the effect that makes first waterproof layer 2 and second waterproof layer 5 firm, again with first waterproof layer 2, second waterproof layer 5 and third waterproof layer 6 mutually support, further improve the waterproof performance of roofing 10, third adhesive linkage 8 and surface course 9 can be to first waterproof layer 2, second waterproof layer 5 and third waterproof layer 6 play the guard action, increase first waterproof layer 2, the durability of second waterproof layer 5 and third waterproof layer 6, improve the waterproof performance of people's roofing.
As shown in fig. 1, the first waterproof layer 2 is provided as a waterproof board 21, and the waterproof board 21 is produced by a flat extrusion process from a primary resin, has waterproof and anti-seepage functions, and can be purchased from Shandong Jiantong engineering science and technology Limited; the first adhesive layer 1 adopts the tegao K11 waterproof slurry 11, the tegao K11 waterproof slurry 11 is uniformly coated on the upper surface of the roof 10, the waterproof board 21 is flatly laid on the upper surface of the tegao K11 waterproof slurry 11 and is tightly attached to the tegao K11 waterproof slurry 11, the tegao K11 waterproof slurry 11 can enable the waterproof board 21 to be firmly laid on the roof 10, the waterproof board 21 is not easy to shift or damage, and the waterproof board 21 can better exert the waterproof performance.
As shown in figure 1, the upper surface of the first waterproof layer 2 is provided with a heat preservation layer 3, the heat preservation layer 3 is formed by laying an extruded polystyrene board 31, the extruded polystyrene board 31 and the waterproof board 21 are fixedly connected through cement, the extruded polystyrene board 31 has the moisture-proof and heat-preservation effects, and the extruded polystyrene board 31 is laid on the roof 10 to effectively preserve heat of the roof 10.
As shown in fig. 1, the second bonding layer 4 is laid on the heat insulation layer 3, the second waterproof layer 5 is arranged on the second bonding layer 4, the second bonding layer 4 is made of polypropylene fiber cement mortar 41, the second waterproof layer 5 is made of petroleum asphalt felt 51, the polypropylene fiber cement mortar 41 is tiled on the upper surface of the extruded polystyrene board 31, the petroleum asphalt felt 51 is tiled on the upper surface of the polypropylene fiber cement mortar 41 and is firmly fixed on the upper surface of the extruded polystyrene board 31 through the polypropylene fiber cement mortar 41, the petroleum asphalt felt 51 has good water-resisting performance, and the waterproof effect of the roof 10 can be further improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a third water-proofing layer 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the second waterproof layer 5, the third water-proofing layer 6 is made of asphalt waterproof coiled material 61, and hot melt adhesive on the bottom layer of the asphalt waterproof coiled material 61 is melted by a flame heater and then is bonded on the upper surface of the petroleum asphalt felt 51, so that the waterproof and water-proof performance of the petroleum asphalt felt 51 can be further improved.
As shown in fig. 1, a plastic film isolation layer 7 is arranged between the third waterproof layer 6 and the third adhesive layer 8, and the plastic film isolation layer 7 is made of a polyvinyl chloride plastic film 71 with a thickness of 0.4 mm. The polyvinyl chloride plastic film 71 separates the third waterproof layer 6 from the third adhesive layer 8, so that the third waterproof layer 6 is not affected by the deformation of the surface layer 9 and the third adhesive layer 8, and the third waterproof layer 6 can better exert a waterproof effect.
Referring to fig. 1, a third adhesive layer 8 is arranged above a third waterproof layer 6, a surface layer 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the third adhesive layer 8, the third adhesive layer 8 is made of C20 plain concrete 81, C20 plain concrete 81 is paved on the upper surface of a polyvinyl chloride plastic film 71, a slit 82 is vertically formed in the C20 plain concrete 81, the width of the slit 82 is 10mm, the length of the slit 82 is consistent with the width of a roof 10, the depth of the slit 82 is consistent with the thickness of the C20 plain concrete 81, and polyurethane foam glue 821 is sprayed at the slit 82. The surface layer 9 adopts glazed tile 91, glazed tile 91 is horizontally laid on the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete 81, and the bottom wall of glazed tile 91 is abutted against the upper surfaces of the C20 plain concrete 81 and the polyurethane foaming adhesive 821. The C2O plain concrete is easy to crack due to thermal expansion and cold contraction, the polyurethane foaming glue 821 is sprayed in the slot 82, the polyurethane foaming glue 821 has deformability and sealing and waterproof performance, the polyurethane foaming glue 821 can reduce the possibility of water permeating into the roof 10 from the slot 82 when being filled with the slot 821, and can meet the expansion deformation of the C2O plain concrete in the slot 82, so that the C2O plain concrete is not easy to crack and can exert performance durably, the adhesiveness of the C2O plain concrete is larger, the strength of a formed consolidated body is large, the glazed tile 91 can be paved more firmly, the glazed tile 91 is a tile with higher density, high strength, lower water absorption and strong antifouling performance, the glazed tile 91 is paved on the outermost layer of the roof 10, the roof 10 can be tidy and beautiful, the waterproof structure of the roof 10 can be effectively protected, and the waterproof performance of the roof 10 can be durable.
The implementation principle of the accessible roof waterproof structure of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the waterproof plate 21, the extruded polystyrene board 31 and the petroleum asphalt felt 51 are sequentially paved on the upper surface of the roof 10, the asphalt waterproof coiled material 61 is bonded on the upper surface of the petroleum asphalt felt 51, and then the glazed tile 91 is paved on the upper surface of the asphalt waterproof coiled material 61, so that the waterproof effect of the roof 10 is jointly improved, wherein the German high K11 waterproof slurry 11 is filled between the waterproof plate 21 and the roof 10, the polypropylene fiber cement mortar 41 is filled between the petroleum asphalt felt 51 and the extruded polystyrene board 31, the C20 plain concrete 81 is filled at the bottom of the glazed tile 91, and the glazed tile 91 is paved on the outermost layer of the roof 10, so that the roof 10 is neat and attractive, the waterproof structure of the roof can be effectively protected, and the waterproof performance of the roof 10 is durable; the tegao K11 waterproof slurry 11 and the polypropylene fiber cement mortar 41 have the functions of not only making the asphalt felt and the waterproof board 21 firm, but also further enhancing the waterproof effect of the roof 10.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a roofing waterproof construction of going up people which characterized in that: by supreme first adhesive linkage (1), first waterproof layer (2), second adhesive linkage (4), second waterproof layer (5), third waterproof layer (6), third adhesive linkage (8) and surface course (9) of including in proper order down, first adhesive linkage (1) and roofing (10) upper surface butt, first waterproof layer (2) set up to waterproof board (21), and waterproof board (21) tile on roofing (10) and closely laminate through first adhesive linkage (1).
2. An accessible roof water-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first bonding layer (1) is waterproof slurry, the waterproof slurry is paved on the upper surface of the roof (10), and the waterproof board (21) is paved on the upper surface of the waterproof slurry.
3. An accessible roof water-proof structure according to claim 2, wherein: the second waterproof layer (5) is a petroleum asphalt felt (51), and the petroleum asphalt felt (51) is paved on the upper surface of the second bonding layer (4).
4. An accessible roof water-proof structure according to claim 3, wherein: and the third water-proofing layer (6) is an asphalt waterproof coiled material (61), and the asphalt waterproof coiled material (61) is adhered to the upper surface of the petroleum asphalt felt (51).
5. A person-on-roof waterproof structure according to claim 4, wherein: the third bonding layer (8) is C20 plain concrete (81), and C20 plain concrete (81) is paved on the upper surface of the asphalt waterproof coiled material (61).
6. An accessible roof water-proof structure according to claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete (81) is provided with a slot (82), foaming glue is sprayed at the slot (82), and the surface layer (9) is positioned on the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete (81).
7. An accessible roof water-proof structure according to claim 6, wherein: and the surface layer (9) adopts glazed tiles (91), the glazed tiles (91) are laid on the upper surface of the C20 plain concrete (81), and are abutted against the upper surfaces of the heat-insulating layer (3), the C20 plain concrete (81) and the foaming adhesive.
8. An accessible roof water-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a heat-insulating layer (3) is arranged between the first waterproof layer (2) and the second bonding layer (4).
9. An accessible roof water-proof structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a plastic film isolating layer (7) is arranged between the third water-proofing layer (6) and the third bonding layer (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023250435.1U CN214220291U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Accessible roof waterproof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023250435.1U CN214220291U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Accessible roof waterproof structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214220291U true CN214220291U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023250435.1U Active CN214220291U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Accessible roof waterproof structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214220291U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202023250435.1U patent/CN214220291U/en active Active
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