CN214218719U - Microorganism collection system - Google Patents
Microorganism collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214218719U CN214218719U CN202022920406.5U CN202022920406U CN214218719U CN 214218719 U CN214218719 U CN 214218719U CN 202022920406 U CN202022920406 U CN 202022920406U CN 214218719 U CN214218719 U CN 214218719U
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- assembly
- fixedly connected
- sludge
- connecting rod
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- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007966 viscous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A microorganism collecting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a pair of limiting sliding plates are arranged on the bottom plate and are connected with a distance adjusting structure; the distance adjusting structure comprises a power assembly and a power transmission assembly connected with the power assembly, the power transmission assembly is connected with a pair of supporting rods, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is provided with a collecting structure; the collecting structure comprises a driving assembly and a parallelogram assembly connected with the driving assembly, the parallelogram assembly is connected with a sludge suction structure, and the sludge suction structure is connected with a sludge collecting barrel; be equipped with on the bottom plate and absorb structure matched with collection structure with silt, collect the structure and be connected with power transmission assembly, collect the structure including with bottom plate sliding connection's collection board, the effectual microorganism of having solved in the silt is collected inconveniently, the problem of the easy ecological environment of destroying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a microorganism field especially relates to a microorganism collection system.
Background
Sludge is also known as sludge. Solid-liquid mixtures containing small amounts of liquid, such as sludge, slush or mire, are formed by settling of solid particles suspended in a slurry (a viscous suspension of solid particles dispersed in a liquid).
The sludge contains a large amount of microorganisms, the microorganisms in the sludge often play the role of decomposers, such as the sludge at the bottom of a mulberry-based fishpond, and the sludge is a natural fertilizer with strong fertility due to the decomposition effect of the microorganisms. The quality condition and the water quality change of the sludge can be judged by researching the types and the amounts of microorganisms in the sludge, for example, excessive sewage is discharged into a pond by a factory, and the phenomenon can be reflected by researching the microorganisms in the sludge at the bottom of the pond, so that the sludge microorganisms have great value for environmental monitoring. However, in this case, it is very difficult to collect sludge microorganisms, and sewage discharged into the pond by a factory can cause harm to human bodies, so that it is impossible for a collector to manually collect sludge; if a mechanical collection method is adopted, as research and experimental sludge collection, the conventional sludge pumping machine is used for collecting sludge completely in large and small sizes, and the mechanical special for cleaning sludge is huge in size and difficult to assemble and disassemble, so that the mechanical special for cleaning sludge is not suitable for experimental collection, and excessive collection can destroy the ecological environment of a pond.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a microorganism collection device is effectual has solved the problem that microorganism collected inconveniently, easily destroyed ecological environment in the silt.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a microorganism collecting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a pair of limiting sliding plates are arranged on the bottom plate and are connected with a distance adjusting structure; the distance adjusting structure comprises a power assembly and a power transmission assembly connected with the power assembly, the power transmission assembly is connected with a pair of supporting rods, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is provided with a collecting structure; the collecting structure comprises a driving assembly and a parallelogram assembly connected with the driving assembly, the parallelogram assembly is connected with a sludge suction structure, and the sludge suction structure is connected with a sludge collecting barrel; the bottom plate is provided with a collection structure matched with the sludge suction structure, the collection structure is connected with the power transmission assembly, and the collection structure comprises a collection plate connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, the power assembly comprises a motor, and the motor is connected with the power transmission assembly.
Furthermore, the power transmission assembly comprises a worm fixedly connected with the motor, the worm is meshed with a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel corresponding to the first worm wheel, the first worm wheel is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the second worm wheel is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are both in threaded connection with threaded sleeves, and the threaded sleeves are both fixedly connected with the supporting rod.
Furthermore, all be equipped with on the bracing piece with spacing slide sliding connection's limiting plate.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a hand shaft, an eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the hand shaft, a driving round rod is connected to the eccentric wheel in a sliding mode, an auxiliary connecting rod is connected to the driving round rod in a rotating mode, and the auxiliary connecting rod is connected with the parallelogram assembly. The driving connecting rod is connected with the middle connecting rod in a rotating mode, the middle connecting rod is connected with the driven connecting rod in a rotating mode, the driven connecting rod is connected with the parallelogram component, and the driving connecting rod is connected with the supporting plate in a rotating mode.
Furthermore, the parallelogram component comprises a driving connecting rod coaxially and fixedly connected with the auxiliary connecting rod, the driving connecting rod is rotatably connected with an intermediate connecting rod, the intermediate connecting rod is rotatably connected with a driven connecting rod rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and the intermediate connecting rod is connected with the sludge suction structure.
Furthermore, the sludge suction structure comprises a connecting column fixedly connected with the middle connecting rod, a push rod is slidably connected with the connecting column, a push cake slidably connected with the sludge collecting barrel is fixedly connected with the push rod, a return spring fixedly connected with the sludge collecting barrel is further sleeved on the push rod, and a control rod slidably connected with the connecting column is further fixedly connected with the push rod.
Further, collect the structure including with the connecting rod of limiting plate rigid coupling, the connecting rod rigid coupling has the fixed column, fixed column and collection board rigid coupling are equipped with the standing groove on the collection board.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the utility model is used, the sludge collecting barrel is driven to collect the positions with different distances off the shore by arranging the distance adjusting structure, thereby improving the reliability of the detection results of microorganisms in the sludge at different positions, the diversity of data and the problem that the sludge is difficult to continuously collect; the collection structure drives the driving assembly to act through driving the driving assembly, and the driving assembly drives the parallelogram assembly to act, so that microorganisms in the sludge can be collected quickly, conveniently and efficiently, and the sample collection efficiency is improved; the silt suction structure is arranged to be matched with the collection structure, so that collected silt can be quickly placed in the collection plate, the problem that a sample is touched manually is avoided, and the detection structure is unreliable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the distance adjusting structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the distance adjustment structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the collecting structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sludge suction structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the collecting structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, universal wheels, 3, a limiting sliding plate, 4, a supporting rod, 5, a motor, 6, a worm, 7, a first worm wheel, 8, a first threaded rod, 9, a second threaded rod, 10, a threaded sleeve, 11, a second worm wheel, 12, a hand shaft, 13, an eccentric wheel, 14, a driving round rod, 15, an auxiliary connecting rod, 16, an intermediate connecting rod, 17, a driven connecting rod, 18, a driving connecting rod, 19, a supporting plate, 20, a sludge collecting barrel, 21, a cake pushing rod, 22, a return spring, 23, a push rod, 24, a control rod, 25, a collecting plate, 26, a fixing column, 27, a connecting rod, 28, a placing groove, 29, a limiting plate, 30 and a connecting column.
Detailed Description
A microorganism collecting device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a pair of limiting sliding plates 3 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the limiting sliding plates 3 are connected with a distance adjusting structure; the distance adjusting structure comprises a power assembly and a power transmission assembly connected with the power assembly, the power transmission assembly is connected with a pair of support rods 4, the support rods 4 are fixedly connected with a support plate 19, and the support plate 19 is provided with an acquisition structure; the collecting structure comprises a driving assembly and a parallelogram assembly connected with the driving assembly, the parallelogram assembly is connected with a sludge suction structure, and the sludge suction structure is connected with a sludge collecting barrel 20; the bottom plate 1 is provided with a collection structure matched with the sludge suction structure, the collection structure is connected with the power transmission assembly, and the collection structure comprises a collection plate 25 connected with the bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner.
The utility model discloses when using, push away the device to the lake limit that needs gathered silt, the power component action, the power component drives the action of power drive assembly, power drive assembly drives 4 back-and-forth movements of bracing piece, position department to offshore different distances adjusts, the drive assembly action, the drive assembly drives the action of parallelogram subassembly, the parallelogram subassembly drives the silt and absorbs the structure action, the silt absorbs the structure and drives silt receipts bucket 20 and collect silt, collect the completion back, the drive assembly action, the drive assembly drives the action of parallelogram subassembly, the parallelogram subassembly drives silt and absorbs the structure action, silt absorbs the structure and drives silt receipts bucket 20 and remove, collect collection board 25 with the silt in the silt receipts bucket 20 in.
As shown in fig. 3, the power assembly includes an electric motor 5, and the electric motor 5 is connected with the power transmission assembly.
Preferably, the electric motor 5 powers the power transmission assembly.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the power transmission assembly includes a worm 6 fixedly connected with the motor 5, the worm 6 is engaged with a first worm wheel 7 and a second worm wheel 11 corresponding to the first worm wheel 7, the first worm wheel 7 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 8, the second worm wheel 11 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 9, the first threaded rod 8 and the second threaded rod 9 are both screwed with a threaded sleeve 10, and the threaded sleeve 10 is fixedly connected with the support rod 4.
Preferably, the motor 5 acts, the motor 5 drives the worm 6 to rotate, the worm 6 drives the first worm wheel 7 and the second worm wheel 11 to rotate at the same time, the first worm wheel 7 drives the first threaded rod 8 to rotate, the second worm wheel 11 drives the second threaded rod 9 to rotate, the first threaded rod 8 and the second threaded rod 9 both drive the threaded sleeve 10 to move, and the threaded sleeve 10 drives the support rod 4 to move back and forth.
As shown in fig. 3, the support rods 4 are provided with limit plates 29 slidably connected to the limit slide plates 3.
Preferably, the limit plate 29 slides along the limit slide 3, improving the moving firmness of the support rod 4.
As shown in fig. 5, the driving assembly includes a hand shaft 12, an eccentric wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the hand shaft 12, the eccentric wheel 13 is slidably connected to a driving round bar 14, the driving round bar 14 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary connecting bar 15, and the auxiliary connecting bar 15 is connected to a parallelogram assembly.
Preferably, the hand shaft 12 acts, the hand shaft 12 drives the eccentric wheel 13 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 13 drives the driving round rod 14 to move, the driving round rod 14 drives the auxiliary connecting rod 15 to rotate, and the auxiliary connecting rod 15 drives the parallelogram component to act.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the parallelogram assembly comprises a driving connecting rod 18 coaxially and fixedly connected with the auxiliary connecting rod 15, the driving connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected with an intermediate connecting rod 16, the intermediate connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected with a driven connecting rod 17 rotatably connected with a supporting plate 19, and the intermediate connecting rod 16 is connected with the sludge suction structure.
Preferably, the auxiliary link 15 acts, the auxiliary link 15 drives the driving link 18 to rotate, the driving link 18 drives the intermediate link 16 to move, the intermediate link 16 drives the driven link 17 to rotate, and the intermediate link 16 drives the sludge suction structure to act.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the sludge suction structure comprises a connecting column 30 fixedly connected with the intermediate connecting rod 16, a push rod 23 is slidably connected with the connecting column 30, a push cake 21 slidably connected with the sludge collecting barrel 20 is fixedly connected with the push rod 23, a return spring 22 fixedly connected with the sludge collecting barrel 20 is further sleeved on the push rod 23, and a control rod 24 slidably connected with the connecting column 30 is further fixedly connected with the push rod 23.
Preferably, when sludge is sucked, the control rod 24 is adjusted to move, the control rod 24 drives the push rod 23 to move upwards, the push cake 21 is locked through the matching of the control rod 24 and the connecting column 30, when the sludge is collected, the control rod 24 is released under the action of the return spring 22, the control rod 24 drives the push rod 23 to push downwards, and the push rod 23 drives the push cake 21 to place the sludge on the collecting plate 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the collecting structure includes a connecting rod 27 fixedly connected with a limiting plate 29, the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected with a fixing column 26, the fixing column 26 is fixedly connected with the collecting plate 25, and a placing groove 28 is arranged on the collecting plate 25.
Preferably, limiting plate 29 slides, and limiting plate 29 drives connecting rod 27 and removes, and connecting rod 27 drives fixed column 26 and removes, and fixed column 26 drives and gathers board 25 and remove, is equipped with standing groove 28 on gathering board 25, the placing and the collection of silt of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses a working process does: when the utility model is used, the device is pushed to the lake where sludge needs to be collected, the motor 5 acts, the motor 5 drives the worm 6 to rotate, the worm 6 drives the first worm wheel 7 and the second worm wheel 11 to rotate simultaneously, the first worm wheel 7 drives the first threaded rod 8 to rotate, the second worm wheel 11 drives the second threaded rod 9 to rotate, the first threaded rod 8 and the second threaded rod 9 both drive the threaded sleeve 10 to move, the threaded sleeve 10 both drives the support rod 4 to move back and forth, position positions at different distances off the shore are adjusted, the hand shaft 12 acts, the hand shaft 12 drives the eccentric wheel 13 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 13 drives the driving round rod 14 to move, the driving round rod 14 drives the auxiliary connecting rod 15 to rotate, the auxiliary connecting rod 15 drives the driving connecting rod 18 to rotate, the driving connecting rod 18 drives the intermediate connecting rod 16 to move, the intermediate connecting rod 16 drives the driven connecting rod 17 to rotate, the intermediate connecting rod 16 drives the connecting column 30 to act, the action of the control rod 24 is adjusted, the control rod 24 drives the push rod 23 to move upwards, the push cake 21 is locked through the matching of the control rod 24 and the connecting column 30, the sludge collecting barrel 20 for collecting sludge is placed above the sampling plate, when sludge is collected, the control rod 24 is released, the control rod 24 drives the push rod 23 to push downwards under the action of the reset spring 22, and the push rod 23 drives the push cake 21 to push the sludge in the placing groove 28 on the collecting plate 25.
Claims (8)
1. A microorganism collection device, characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a pair of limiting sliding plates (3) are arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the limiting sliding plates (3) are connected with a distance adjusting structure; the distance adjusting structure comprises a power assembly and a power transmission assembly connected with the power assembly, the power transmission assembly is connected with a pair of supporting rods (4), the supporting rods (4) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (19), and the supporting plate (19) is provided with an acquisition structure; the collecting structure comprises a driving assembly and a parallelogram assembly connected with the driving assembly, the parallelogram assembly is connected with a sludge suction structure, and the sludge suction structure is connected with a sludge collecting barrel (20); the sludge collecting device is characterized in that a collecting structure matched with the sludge sucking structure is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the collecting structure is connected with the power transmission assembly, and the collecting structure comprises a collecting plate (25) which is connected with the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode.
2. The microorganism collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the power assembly comprises a motor (5), and the motor (5) is connected with the power transmission assembly.
3. A microorganism harvesting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the power transmission assembly comprises a worm (6) fixedly connected with a motor (5), the worm (6) is meshed with a first worm wheel (7) and a second worm wheel (11) corresponding to the first worm wheel (7), the first worm wheel (7) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (8), the second worm wheel (11) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (9), the first threaded rod (8) and the second threaded rod (9) are all screwed with a threaded sleeve (10), and the threaded sleeve (10) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (4).
4. A microorganism harvesting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and the support rods (4) are provided with limit plates (29) which are connected with the limit sliding plates (3) in a sliding manner.
5. The microorganism collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a hand shaft (12), an eccentric wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the hand shaft (12), a driving round rod (14) is connected to the eccentric wheel (13) in a sliding mode, and the driving round rod (14) is rotatably connected with a quadrilateral assembly in a connecting mode.
6. The microorganism collection apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the parallelogram component comprises a driving connecting rod (18) coaxially and fixedly connected with the auxiliary connecting rod (15), the driving connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected with an intermediate connecting rod (16), the intermediate connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected with a driven connecting rod (17) rotatably connected with a supporting plate (19), and the intermediate connecting rod (16) is connected with a sludge suction structure.
7. The microorganism collection apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the sludge suction structure comprises a connecting column (30) fixedly connected with a middle connecting rod (16), a push rod (23) is slidably connected with the connecting column (30), a push cake (21) slidably connected with a sludge collecting barrel (20) is fixedly connected with the push rod (23), a return spring (22) fixedly connected with the sludge collecting barrel (20) is further sleeved on the push rod (23), and a control rod (24) slidably connected with the connecting column (30) is further fixedly connected with the push rod (23).
8. The microorganism collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting structure comprises a connecting rod (27) fixedly connected with a limiting plate (29), a fixing column (26) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (27), the fixing column (26) is fixedly connected with a collecting plate (25), and a placing groove (28) is formed in the collecting plate (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022920406.5U CN214218719U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Microorganism collection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022920406.5U CN214218719U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Microorganism collection system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214218719U true CN214218719U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
Family
ID=77701046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022920406.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214218719U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Microorganism collection system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214218719U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-09 CN CN202022920406.5U patent/CN214218719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210917 |