CN111289297A

CN111289297A - Microorganism collection system

Info

Publication number: CN111289297A
Application number: CN202010139069.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢俊杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-03
Filing date: 2020-03-03
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of microorganisms, in particular to a microorganism collecting device. The invention aims to provide a microorganism collecting device. A microorganism collecting device comprises wheels, a vehicle body, a push handle, a control screen, an auxiliary control device, a sludge collecting device and a mixed collecting device; the right side of the top end of the vehicle body is connected with a push handle through a bolt; the right side of the top end of the trolley body is provided with a control screen, and the control screen is positioned on the left of the push handle; the left side of the top end of the vehicle body is connected with an auxiliary control device. The invention achieves the rapid collection of the sludge at the bottom of the pool with different depths and different distances of the offshore, and solves the problem that the sludge with poor fluidity is difficult to continuously collect; the collection liquid is promoted to be mixed with the internal sludge, so that the collection liquid can collect not only the microorganisms on the surface of the sludge but also the microorganisms inside, the microorganisms are comprehensively collected, and the detection accuracy is improved.

Description

Microorganism collection system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of microorganisms, in particular to a microorganism collecting device.

Background

Sludge is also known as sludge. Solid-liquid mixtures containing small amounts of liquid, such as sludge, slush or mire, are formed by settling of solid particles suspended in a slurry (a viscous suspension of solid particles dispersed in a liquid).

The sludge contains a large amount of microorganisms, the microorganisms in the sludge often play the role of decomposers, such as the sludge at the bottom of a mulberry-based fishpond, and the sludge is a natural fertilizer with strong fertility due to the decomposition effect of the microorganisms. The quality condition and the water quality change of the sludge can be judged by researching the types and the amounts of microorganisms in the sludge, for example, excessive sewage is discharged into a pond by a factory, and the phenomenon can be reflected by researching the microorganisms in the sludge at the bottom of the pond, so that the sludge microorganisms have great value for environmental monitoring. However, in this case, it is very difficult to collect sludge microorganisms, and sewage discharged into the pond by a factory can cause harm to human bodies, so that it is impossible for a collector to manually collect sludge; if a mechanical collection method is adopted, as research and experimental sludge collection, the conventional sludge pumping machine is used for collecting sludge completely in large and small sizes, and the mechanical special for cleaning sludge is huge in size and difficult to assemble and disassemble, so that the mechanical special for cleaning sludge is not suitable for experimental collection, and excessive collection can destroy the ecological environment of a pond.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for collecting with moderate collecting amount and convenient assembling operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects that a collector can not contact polluted water and can not collect sludge manually; if a mechanical collection method is adopted for research and experimental sludge collection, the conventional sludge pumping machine is used for collecting sludge and is completely large and small in size, the special sludge cleaning machine has the defects of large mechanical volume, difficulty in assembly and disassembly, unsuitability for experimental collection, and damage to the ecological environment of a pond due to excessive collection.

The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a microorganism collecting device comprises wheels, a vehicle body, a push handle, a control screen, an auxiliary control device, a sludge collecting device and a mixed collecting device; the top end of the wheel is connected with the vehicle body; the right side of the top end of the vehicle body is connected with a push handle through a bolt; the right side of the top end of the trolley body is provided with a control screen, and the control screen is positioned on the left of the push handle; the left side of the top end of the vehicle body is connected with an auxiliary control device; the middle part of the top end of the vehicle body is provided with a mixed mining device, and the left top of the mixed mining device is connected with an auxiliary control device; the left side of the bottom end of the auxiliary control device is connected with a sludge collecting device.

Furthermore, the auxiliary control device comprises a first electric push rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third driving wheel, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a double-hole driving plate, an auxiliary sliding rod, an electric sliding rail, a first four-hole auxiliary block, a second four-hole auxiliary block, a first long gear, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a first straight gear, a second long gear, a fourth driving wheel, a fifth driving wheel, a third screw rod, a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear, a second electric push rod, a first driving block, a second driving block, a sludge temporary storage box and a slideway; the left end of the first electric push rod is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear; the left top of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the top end of the second bevel gear is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel; the left end of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel; the left end of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel, and the right end of the third driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel; the bottom end of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first screw rod; the bottom end of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second screw rod; the top of the outer surface of the first screw rod is in transmission connection with a double-hole transmission plate, and the inner right side of the double-hole transmission plate is connected with a second screw rod; the left rear side of the bottom end of the double-hole transmission plate is welded with the auxiliary sliding rod; the left middle part of the bottom end of the double-hole transmission plate is connected with the electric sliding rail; the middle right side of the outer surface of the auxiliary sliding rod is connected with a first four-hole auxiliary block in a sliding manner, and the middle part in the first four-hole auxiliary block is connected with an electric sliding rail; the left side in the outer surface of the auxiliary sliding rod is connected with a second four-hole auxiliary block in a sliding manner, and the middle part in the second four-hole auxiliary block is connected with an electric sliding rail; a first long gear is arranged right below the electric sliding rail; the right end of the first long gear is in transmission connection with the third bevel gear; the right top of the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; the top end of the fourth bevel gear is in transmission connection with the first straight gear; the right end of the first straight gear is meshed with the second long gear; the top end of the second long gear is in transmission connection with a fourth transmission wheel; a third screw rod is arranged at the left lower part of the second long gear; the right end of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel; the bottom end of the third screw rod is in transmission connection with a fifth bevel gear; the top of the outer surface of the third screw rod is in transmission connection with the first transmission block; the top of the outer surface of the third screw rod is in transmission connection with a second transmission block, and the second transmission block is positioned below the first transmission block; the right bottom of the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear; the right end of the sixth bevel gear is in transmission connection with the second electric push rod; the left end of the first transmission block is connected with the sludge temporary storage box through a bolt, and the right bottom of the sludge temporary storage box is connected with the second transmission block; the inner side of the left top of the sludge temporary storage box is connected with the slideway; the right end of the first electric push rod is connected with the mixed mining device; the fifth driving wheel axis is connected with the mixed mining device.

Furthermore, the sludge collecting device comprises a second straight gear, a seventh bevel gear, an eighth bevel gear, a ninth bevel gear, a packing auger, a first transmission cam, a first arc-shaped groove rod, a first slide block, a first transmission tooth, a first special-shaped gear, a third straight gear, a first tooth rod, a first transmission rod, a first clamping jaw, a second transmission cam, a second arc-shaped groove rod, a second slide block, a second transmission tooth, a second special-shaped gear, a fourth straight gear, a second tooth rod, a second transmission rod and a second clamping jaw; the left end of the second straight gear is in transmission connection with a seventh bevel gear; the left bottom of the seventh bevel gear is meshed with the eighth bevel gear; the rear top of the eighth bevel gear is meshed with the ninth bevel gear; the bottom end of the eighth bevel gear is in transmission connection with the auger; the left lower side of the rear end shaft center of the ninth bevel gear is in transmission connection with the first transmission cam; the right lower side of the rear end shaft center of the ninth bevel gear is in transmission connection with a second transmission cam; the front top of the first transmission cam is in transmission connection with the first arc-shaped groove rod; the rear left side of the first arc-shaped groove rod is in transmission connection with the first sliding block; the bottom end of the first sliding block is in transmission connection with the first transmission tooth; the bottom of the first transmission tooth is connected with a first special-shaped wheel; the axle center at the rear end of the first special-shaped wheel is in transmission connection with the third straight gear; the right side of the third straight gear is meshed with the first rack bar; the bottom end of the first toothed bar is in transmission connection with the first transmission rod; the bottom end of the first transmission rod is in transmission connection with the first clamping jaw; the front top of the second transmission cam is in transmission connection with the second arc-shaped groove rod; the rear right side of the second arc-shaped groove rod is in transmission connection with a second sliding block; the second sliding block end is in transmission connection with the second transmission tooth; the bottom of the second transmission tooth is connected with a second special-shaped wheel; the axle center at the rear end of the second special-shaped wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth straight gear; the left side of the fourth straight gear is meshed with the second rack; the bottom end of the second toothed bar is in transmission connection with a second transmission rod; the bottom end of the second transmission rod is in transmission connection with the second clamping jaw; the top end of the second straight gear is connected with the first long gear.

Furthermore, the mixed mining device comprises an extraction box, an extraction liquid inlet, an extraction liquid outlet, a support rod, an annular filter screen, a third transmission rod, a first stirring wheel, a second stirring wheel, a third electric push rod, a tenth bevel gear, an eleventh bevel gear, a sixth transmission wheel, a seventh transmission wheel and a motor; the left middle part of the extraction box is provided with an extracting solution inlet; the right middle part of the extraction box is connected with an extract outlet; the middle upper part of the left side and the middle upper part of the inner right side in the extraction box are connected with the support rod; the left top and the inner right top in the extraction box are both connected with an annular filter screen; the middle part in the support rod is rotatably connected with a third transmission rod, and the middle upper part of the outer surface of the third transmission rod is connected with an annular filter screen; the bottom of the outer surface of the third transmission rod is in transmission connection with the first stirring wheel; the bottom end of the third transmission rod is in transmission connection with the second stirring wheel; the top end of the third transmission rod is in transmission connection with a third electric push rod; the top end of the third electric push rod is in transmission connection with a tenth bevel gear; the left top of the tenth bevel gear is meshed with the eleventh bevel gear; the right side of the eleventh bevel gear is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission wheel; the bottom of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel; the right side of the seventh transmission wheel is in transmission connection with a motor; the bottom end of the third electric push rod is connected with a fifth driving wheel; the left side of the eleventh bevel gear is connected with a first electric push rod.

Furthermore, torsion springs are arranged inside the axle centers of the first special-shaped wheel and the second special-shaped wheel.

Furthermore, a controllable telescopic rod is arranged at the rear end axle center of the ninth bevel gear.

Furthermore, the auxiliary sliding rods are arranged in two groups and are respectively positioned on the left front side of the bottom and the left rear side of the bottom of the double-hole transmission plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the problem that a collector cannot contact polluted water and cannot manually collect sludge is solved; if a mechanical collection method is adopted, as research and experimental sludge collection, the conventional sludge pumping machine is used for collecting sludge completely in large and small sizes, the mechanical volume of the special sludge cleaning machine is huge, the disassembly and the assembly are difficult, the special sludge cleaning machine is not suitable for experimental collection, excessive collection can destroy the ecological environment of a pond, and an auxiliary control device, a sludge collection device and a mixed collection device are designed.

Through the cooperation of the auxiliary control device and the sludge collecting device, the quick collection of the sludge at the bottom of the pool at different depths and different distances off the shore is realized, and the problem that the sludge with poor fluidity is difficult to continuously collect is solved.

Through mixing the device of adopting, the promotion is adopted liquid and is mixed with inside silt, makes and gathers liquid and only gather silt surface microorganism, more can gather inside microorganism, gathers comprehensively, has improved the accuracy that detects.

Therefore, the sludge at the bottom of the pool with different depths and different distances is rapidly collected, and the problem that the sludge with poor fluidity is difficult to continuously collect is solved; the collection liquid is promoted to be mixed with the internal sludge, so that the collection liquid can collect not only the microorganisms on the surface of the sludge but also the microorganisms inside, the microorganisms are comprehensively collected, and the detection accuracy is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary control device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sludge collection apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mixed mining device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second four-hole auxiliary block according to the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-wheel, 2-vehicle body, 3-push handle, 4-control screen, 5-auxiliary control device, 6-sludge collection device, 7-mixed mining device, 501-first electric push rod, 502-first bevel gear, 503-second bevel gear, 504-first driving wheel, 505-second driving wheel, 506-third driving wheel, 507-first screw rod, 508-second screw rod, 509-double-hole driving plate, 5010-auxiliary sliding rod, 5011-electric sliding rail, 5012-first four-hole auxiliary block, 5013-second four-hole auxiliary block, 5014-first long gear, 5015-third bevel gear, 5016-fourth bevel gear, 5017-first straight gear, 5018-second long gear, 5019-fourth driving wheel, 5020-fifth driving wheel, 5021-a third screw rod, 5022-a fifth bevel gear, 5023-a sixth bevel gear, 5024-a second electric push rod, 5025-a first transmission block, 5026-a second transmission block, 5027-a sludge temporary storage box, 5028-a slideway, 601-a second straight gear, 602-a seventh bevel gear, 603-an eighth bevel gear, 604-a ninth bevel gear, 605-a screw conveyer, 606-a first transmission cam, 607-a first arc-shaped groove rod, 608-a first sliding block, 609-a first transmission tooth, 6010-a first special-shaped wheel, 6011-a third straight gear, 6012-a first tooth rod, 6013-a first transmission rod, 6014-a first clamping jaw, 6015-a second transmission cam, 6016-a second arc-shaped groove rod, 6017-a second sliding block, 6018-a second transmission tooth, 6019-a second special-shaped wheel, 6020-fourth spur gear, 6021-second toothed bar, 6022-second transmission rod, 6023-second clamping jaw, 701-extraction box, 702-extraction liquid inlet, 703-extraction liquid outlet, 704-support rod, 705-annular filter screen, 706-third transmission rod, 707-first stirring wheel, 708-second stirring wheel, 709-third electric push rod, 7010-tenth bevel gear, 7011-eleventh bevel gear, 7012-sixth transmission wheel, 7013-seventh transmission wheel and 7014-motor.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Examples

A microorganism collecting device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises wheels 1, a vehicle body 2, a push handle 3, a control screen 4, an auxiliary control device 5, a sludge collecting device 6 and a mixed collecting device 7; the top end of the wheel 1 is connected with the vehicle body 2; the right side of the top end of the vehicle body 2 is connected with the push handle 3 through a bolt; the right side of the top end of the vehicle body 2 is provided with a control screen 4, and the control screen 4 is positioned at the left of the push handle 3; the left side of the top end of the vehicle body 2 is connected with an auxiliary control device 5; the middle part of the top end of the vehicle body 2 is provided with a mixed mining device 7, and the left top part of the mixed mining device 7 is connected with the auxiliary control device 5; the left side of the bottom end of the auxiliary control device 5 is connected with a sludge collecting device 6.

The auxiliary control device 5 comprises a first electric push rod 501, a first bevel gear 502, a second bevel gear 503, a first drive wheel 504, a second drive wheel 505, a third drive wheel 506, a first lead screw 507, a second lead screw 508, a double-hole drive plate 509, an auxiliary sliding rod 5010, an electric sliding rail 5011, a first four-hole auxiliary block 5012, a second four-hole auxiliary block 5013, a first long gear 5014, a third bevel gear 5015, a fourth bevel gear 5016, a first straight gear 5017, a second long gear 5018, a fourth drive wheel 5019, a fifth drive wheel 5020, a third lead screw 5021, a fifth bevel gear 5022, a sixth bevel gear 5023, a second electric push rod 5024, a first drive block 5, a second drive block 5026, a sludge temporary storage box 5027 and a slideway 5028; the left end of the first electric push rod 501 is in transmission connection with a first bevel gear 502; the left top of the first bevel gear 502 is meshed with the second bevel gear 503; the top end of the second bevel gear 503 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 504; the left end of the first driving wheel 504 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 505; the left end of the second driving wheel 505 is in driving connection with a third driving wheel 506, and the right end of the third driving wheel 506 is connected with the first driving wheel 504; the bottom end of the second driving wheel 505 is in transmission connection with the first screw 507; the bottom end of the third transmission wheel 506 is in transmission connection with a second screw rod 508; the top of the outer surface of the first screw 507 is in transmission connection with a double-hole transmission plate 509, and the inner right side of the double-hole transmission plate 509 is connected with a second screw 508; the left rear side of the bottom end of the double-hole transmission plate 509 is welded with the auxiliary sliding rod 5010; the left middle part of the bottom end of the double-hole transmission plate 509 is connected with the electric sliding rail 5011; the right side in the outer surface of the auxiliary sliding rod 5010 is slidably connected with a first four-hole auxiliary block 5012, and the middle inside the first four-hole auxiliary block 5012 is connected with an electric sliding rail 5011; the left side of the outer surface of the auxiliary sliding rod 5010 is slidably connected with a second four-hole auxiliary block 5013, and the middle inside the second four-hole auxiliary block 5013 is connected with an electric sliding rail 5011; a first long gear 5014 is arranged right below the electric sliding rail 5011; the right end of the first long gear 5014 is in transmission connection with a third bevel gear 5015; the right top of the third bevel gear 5015 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 5016; the top end of the fourth bevel gear 5016 is in transmission connection with the first straight gear 5017; the right end of the first long gear 5017 is meshed with the second long gear 5018; the top end of the second long gear 5018 is in transmission connection with a fourth transmission wheel 5019; a third screw rod 5021 is arranged on the left lower side of the second long gear 5018; the right end of the fourth transmission wheel 5019 is in transmission connection with a fifth transmission wheel 5020; the bottom end of the third screw rod 5021 is in transmission connection with a fifth bevel gear 5022; the top of the outer surface of the third screw rod 5021 is in transmission connection with a first transmission block 5025; the top of the outer surface of the third screw rod 5021 is in transmission connection with the second transmission block 5026, and the second transmission block 5026 is located below the first transmission block 5025; the right bottom of the fifth bevel gear 5022 is engaged with a sixth bevel gear 5023; the right end of a sixth bevel gear 5023 is in transmission connection with a second electric push rod 5024; the left end of the first transmission block 5025 is in bolted connection with a sludge temporary storage box 5027, and the right bottom of the sludge temporary storage box 5027 is connected with a second transmission block 5026; the inner side of the left top of the sludge temporary storage box 5027 is connected with a slideway 5028; the right end of the first electric push rod 501 is connected with the mixed mining device 7; the axis of the fifth driving wheel 5020 is connected with the mixed mining device 7.

The sludge collecting device 6 comprises a second straight gear 601, a seventh bevel gear 602, an eighth bevel gear 603, a ninth bevel gear 604, an auger 605, a first transmission cam 606, a first arc-shaped groove rod 607, a first slide block 608, a first transmission tooth 609, a first special-shaped wheel 6010, a third straight gear 6011, a first tooth rod 6012, a first transmission rod 6013, a first clamping jaw 6014, a second transmission cam 6015, a second arc-shaped groove rod 6016, a second slide block 6017, a second transmission tooth 6018, a second special-shaped wheel 6019, a fourth straight gear 6020, a second tooth rod 6021, a second transmission rod 6022 and a second clamping jaw 6023; the left end of the second straight gear 601 is in transmission connection with a seventh bevel gear 602; the left bottom of the seventh bevel gear 602 is meshed with the eighth bevel gear 603; the rear top of the eighth bevel gear 603 is meshed with a ninth bevel gear 604; the bottom end of an eighth bevel gear 603 is in transmission connection with a packing auger 605; the left lower side of the axle center at the rear end of the ninth bevel gear 604 is in transmission connection with a first transmission cam 606; the right lower side of the rear end shaft center of the ninth bevel gear 604 is in transmission connection with a second transmission cam 6015; the front top of the first transmission cam 606 is in transmission connection with the first arc-shaped groove rod 607; the rear left side of the first arc-shaped groove rod 607 is in transmission connection with a first sliding block 608; the bottom end of the first slide block 608 is in transmission connection with a first transmission tooth 609; the bottom of the first transmission tooth 609 is connected with a first profile wheel 6010; the axle center of the rear end of the first special-shaped wheel 6010 is in transmission connection with a third straight gear 6011; the right side of the third spur gear 6011 is engaged with the first rack bar 6012; the bottom end of the first toothed bar 6012 is in transmission connection with a first transmission bar 6013; the bottom end of the first transmission rod 6013 is in transmission connection with the first clamping jaw 6014; the front top of the second transmission cam 6015 is in transmission connection with a second arc-shaped groove rod 6016; the rear right side of the second arc-shaped groove rod 6016 is in transmission connection with a second slide block 6017; the end of the second slide block 6017 is in transmission connection with a second transmission tooth 6018; the bottom of the second transmission tooth 6018 is connected with a second profile wheel 6019; the axle center of the rear end of the second special-shaped wheel 6019 is in transmission connection with a fourth straight gear 6020; the left side of the fourth straight gear 6020 is meshed with the second rack 6021; the bottom end of the second gear rod 6021 is in transmission connection with a second transmission rod 6022; the bottom end of the second transmission rod 6022 is in transmission connection with the second clamping jaw 6023; the top end of the second spur gear 601 is connected to the first long gear 5014.

The mixed mining device 7 comprises an extraction box 701, an extraction liquid inlet 702, an extraction liquid outlet 703, a support rod 704, an annular filter screen 705, a third transmission rod 706, a first stirring wheel 707, a second stirring wheel 708, a third electric push rod 709, a tenth bevel gear 7010, an eleventh bevel gear 7011, a sixth transmission wheel 7012, a seventh transmission wheel 7013 and a motor 7014; the left middle part of the extraction box 701 is provided with an extracting solution inlet 702; the right middle part of the extraction box 701 is connected with an extraction liquid outlet 703; the middle-upper part of the left side and the middle-upper part of the right side in the extraction box 701 are connected with the support rod 704; the left top and the right top in the extraction box 701 are both connected with an annular filter screen 705; the middle part in the supporting rod 704 is rotatably connected with a third transmission rod 706, and the middle upper part of the outer surface of the third transmission rod 706 is connected with an annular filter screen 705; the bottom of the outer surface of the third transmission rod 706 is in transmission connection with a first stirring wheel 707; the bottom end of the third transmission rod 706 is in transmission connection with the second stirring wheel 708; the top end of the third transmission rod 706 is in transmission connection with a third electric push rod 709; the top end of the third electric push rod 709 is in transmission connection with a tenth bevel gear 7010; the top left portion of the tenth gear 7010 intermeshes with the eleventh gear 7011; the right side of the eleventh bevel gear 7011 is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission wheel 7012; the bottom of the sixth driving wheel 7012 is in driving connection with a seventh driving wheel 7013; the right side of the seventh driving wheel 7013 is in driving connection with a motor 7014; the bottom end of the third electric push rod 709 is connected with a fifth driving wheel 5020; the left side of the eleventh bevel gear 7011 is connected to the first electric putter 501.

Torsion springs are arranged inside the axle centers of the first profile wheel 6010 and the second profile wheel 6019.

The shaft center of the rear end of the ninth bevel gear 604 is provided with a controllable telescopic rod.

The auxiliary sliding rods 5010 are provided in two groups, which are respectively located on the bottom left front side and the bottom left rear side of the double-hole transmission plate 509.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, assemble microorganism collection system earlier, lead-in pipe and the contact tube of extract are connected on the device 7 is adopted to the mixture, promote the pond limit that needs were gathered with the device through pushing away 3, make silt collection device 6 be on the surface of water, fix wheel 1 and automobile body 2 well after that, then through control screen 4 starting drive, dig out silt after the silt collection device 6 descends and the silt contact of bottom of the pool, can come control silt collection device 6 through auxiliary control device 5 at this in-process, the position of adjustment collection and the silt of temporary storage collection, transfer silt to in the device 7 is adopted to the mixture after the collection is accomplished, gather the microorganism in the silt through the device 7 that adopts the mixture. The device uses portably, compares in large-scale silt cleaning device, and the device is more suitable for with detection nature or experimental collection work, and the structure is light, easily assembles, and collection speed is moderate, and easily control has filled and has lacked the blank that collection volume such as detection nature collection or experimental collection is not big but must use the mechanical collection device condition, is worth using widely.

When the control is performed, the external power simultaneously drives the first electric push rod 501, the fifth driving wheel 5020 and the second electric push rod 5024. The first electric push rod 501 drives the first bevel gear 502, then the first bevel gear 502 engages with the second bevel gear 503, the second bevel gear 503 drives the first driving wheel 504 to rotate, the first driving wheel 504 then drives the second driving wheel 505 and the third driving wheel 506 at the same time, the second driving wheel 505 and the third driving wheel 506 rotate in the same direction, the second driving wheel 505 drives the first lead screw 507 and the third driving wheel 506 drives the second lead screw 508, the first lead screw 507 and the second lead screw 508 rotate synchronously and are matched with each other, the double-hole driving plate 509 is driven together, the up-and-down movement of the surface connectors of the double-hole driving plate 509 and the double-hole driving plate 509 is controlled, after the first electric push rod 501 extends and retracts to disengage the first bevel gear 502 and the second bevel gear 503, the position of the double-hole driving plate 509 can be fixed, the electric slide rail 5011 arranged at the bottom end of the double-hole driving plate 509 is used as power to control the first four-hole auxiliary block 5012 and, the auxiliary sliding rod 5010 is responsible for assisting in suspending the first four-hole auxiliary block 5012 and the second four-hole auxiliary block 5013, relieving the force of the electric sliding rail 5011, and the first four-hole auxiliary block 5012 and the second four-hole auxiliary block 5013 capable of moving synchronously are responsible for controlling the movement of the sludge collection device 6; the fifth driving wheel 5020 drives the fourth driving wheel 5019, the fourth driving wheel 5019 drives the second long gear 5018, the second long gear 5018 is meshed with and drives the first straight gear 5017, the first straight gear 5017 drives the fourth bevel gear 5016 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 5016 is meshed with and drives the third bevel gear 5015, the third bevel gear 5015 drives the first long gear 5014 to continuously rotate, and the first long gear 5014 is used as a power source for the running of the sludge collection device 6; the second electric push rod 5024 drives the sixth bevel gear 5023, then the sixth bevel gear 5023 is engaged with and drives the fifth bevel gear 5022, then the fifth bevel gear 5022 drives the third lead screw 5021 to rotate, the third lead screw 5021 drives the first transmission block 5025 and the second transmission block 5026 simultaneously, so that the first transmission block 5025 and the second transmission block 5026 can drive the sludge temporary storage box 5027 and the slideway 5028 thereon to ascend or descend simultaneously, the ascending and descending of the slideway 5028 are controlled to be matched with the sludge collection device 6, and sludge collected by the sludge collection device 6 is accurately received. The device, it is simple and convenient to use, can assist silt collection device 6, carry out the left and right sides respectively and the removal of going up and down through mechanical transmission control silt collection device 6, thereby gather the silt of the different degree of depth and offshore different distances, then can also cooperate and collect the silt of keeping in silt collection device 6, the flexibility of silt collection device 6 has been improved, the general nature of silt collection device 6 has been strengthened, and the device can also form the linkage with silt collection device 6 and thoughtlessly adopt device 7, be worth using widely.

When gathering silt, through second straight-tooth gear 601 transmission seventh bevel gear 602, seventh bevel gear 602 meshing transmission eighth bevel gear 603, still can mesh transmission ninth bevel gear 604 when eighth bevel gear 603 transmission auger 605, auger 605 can directly be twisted up silt inserting the inside in-process of silt, then passes through the opening and the passageway on top right side and gets into and store in the silt temporary storage box 5027. However, the sludge is solid and has much poorer fluidity than liquid, when the sludge in a depth area is completely collected by twisting, the sludge in other positions can flow for supplement after a long time, if the collection amount of the sludge is insufficient but the device cannot descend continuously, a large amount of time is consumed for waiting for the flow supplement of the sludge to perform secondary collection, the process is accelerated, the ninth bevel gear 604 in meshed transmission by the eighth bevel gear 603 is adopted, the ninth bevel gear 604 simultaneously drives the first transmission cam 606 and the second transmission cam 6015, the first transmission cam 606 drives the first arc-shaped groove rod 607 to swing up and down with the bracket around the rear right side by rotating per se, the swinging first arc-shaped groove rod 607 drives the first sliding block 608 to slide up and down, then the first sliding block 608 pushes the first transmission tooth 609 when moving down, then the first transmission tooth 609 pushes the first special-shaped wheel 6010 to rotate a tooth anticlockwise, meanwhile, the bottom surface of the first transmission tooth 609 is separated from the contact with the tooth surface of the first profile wheel 6010; when the first sliding block 608 moves upwards, the first transmission tooth 609 is pulled to move upwards, the bottom surface of the first transmission tooth 609 is again in contact with the tooth surface of the first special-shaped wheel 6010, so that under the transmission of the first sliding block 608 sliding upwards and downwards, the first transmission tooth 609 intermittently pushes the first special-shaped wheel 6010 to rotate anticlockwise, then the first special-shaped wheel 6010 drives the third straight-tooth wheel 6011, the third straight-tooth wheel 6011 drives the first toothed bar 6012 meshed with the third straight-tooth wheel 6011, the first toothed bar 6012 drives the first transmission bar 6013, when the first transmission bar 6013 moves downwards, the first clamping jaw 6014 is driven to rotate clockwise around the connecting shaft of the first clamping jaw 6014 and the support, and the first clamping jaw 6014 opens leftwards; the second transmission cam 6015 transmits the second arc-shaped groove rod 6016 to swing up and down around the connecting shaft of the bracket on the left rear side by rotating itself, the swinging second arc-shaped groove rod 6016 drives the second slider 6017 to slide up and down, then the second slider 6017 pushes the second transmission tooth 6018 when moving down, then the second transmission tooth 6018 pushes the second special-shaped wheel 6019 to rotate one tooth clockwise, and meanwhile the bottom surface of the second transmission tooth 6018 is separated from the contact with the tooth surface of the second special-shaped wheel 6019; when the second sliding block 6017 moves upwards, the second transmission tooth 6018 is pulled to move upwards, the bottom surface of the second transmission tooth 6018 is again in contact with the tooth surface of the second special-shaped wheel 6019, so under the transmission of the up-and-down sliding of the second sliding block 6017, the second transmission tooth 6018 intermittently pushes the second special-shaped wheel 6019 to rotate clockwise, then the second special-shaped wheel 6019 drives the fourth straight gear 6020, the fourth straight gear 6020 drives the second gear rod 6021 meshed with the second straight gear 6020, the second gear rod 6021 drives the second transmission rod 6022, when the second transmission rod 6022 moves downwards, the second clamping jaw 6023 is driven to rotate anticlockwise around the connecting shaft between the second clamping jaw 6023 and the support, and the second clamping jaw 6023 expands rightwards; the first clamping jaw 6014 and the second clamping jaw 6023 which are opened can push surrounding sludge to the center in the process of rotating and clamping, so that the auger 605 in the center can continuously twist and collect the sludge. The device structure is ingenious, has solved the poor silt of mobility and has been difficult to the problem of continuously collecting, guarantees to collect work ability and lasts and accomplish with the highest efficiency, shortens the acquisition time and consumes to the device can also be with assisting accuse device 5 and mixing and adopt 7 formation linkages of device, is worth using widely.

The inside of the twisted sludge is filled with water, the collected liquid is difficult to be quickly mixed into the sludge to collect internal microorganisms, therefore, the sludge is placed into an extraction box 701 and is simply filtered by an annular filter screen 705, the extracted liquid is filled into the extracted liquid from an extracted liquid inlet 702, at the moment, the extracted liquid only floats on the outer layer of the sludge and is difficult to collect the internal microorganisms of the sludge, then a seventh driving wheel 7013 is driven by a motor 7014, then a sixth driving wheel 7012 is driven by the seventh driving wheel 7013 to rotate, an eleventh bevel gear 7011 is continuously driven by a sixth driving wheel 7012, a third electric push rod 709 is meshed with the eleventh bevel gear 7011 to drive the third electric push rod 709, the third electric push rod 709 can control whether a first stirring wheel 707 and a second stirring wheel 708 to run or not, then the third electric push rod 709 drives a third transmission rod 706, the third transmission rod 706 drives the first stirring wheel 707 and the second stirring wheel 708 to rotate under the auxiliary support of, after a period of time, stirring is stopped, standing is carried out for solid-liquid separation again, and then upper-layer liquid is collected through the extracting solution outlet 703, so that the collecting solution full of sludge microorganisms can be obtained. The device can destroy the firm state of silt, makes during the inside microorganism of silt can integrate into the collection liquid to successfully gather the inside microorganism of silt, and the device can form the linkage with supplementary accuse device 5 and silt collection device 6, is worth using widely.

Torsion springs are arranged inside the axle centers of the first profile wheel 6010 and the second profile wheel 6019. When sludge needs to be gathered towards the center, the torsion spring is tightened in the process of expanding the first clamping jaw 6014 and the second clamping jaw 6023, the first transmission tooth 609 and the first profile wheel 6010 are controlled to be completely separated from the second transmission tooth 6018 and the second profile wheel 6019, and the torsion spring rebounds to push the first clamping jaw 6014 and the second clamping jaw 6023 to gather the sludge.

The shaft center of the rear end of the ninth bevel gear 604 is provided with a controllable telescopic rod. The push rod controls the running of all mechanisms in the sludge collecting device 6 except the second straight gear 601, the seventh bevel gear 602, the eighth bevel gear 603 and the auger 605.

The auxiliary sliding rods 5010 are provided in two groups, which are respectively located on the bottom left front side and the bottom left rear side of the double-hole transmission plate 509. The two auxiliary sliding rods 5010 share the weight of the sludge collecting device 6 together, reducing the pressure and preventing the device from being damaged.

The above description is provided only to illustrate the technical concept of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made without changing the essential features of the present invention. Accordingly, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the technical concept of the present invention. The scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described exemplary embodiments are illustrative in all respects, not restrictive of the disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure should be construed based on the claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope thereof should be construed to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A microorganism collecting device comprises wheels (1), a vehicle body (2), a push handle (3) and a control screen (4), and is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary control device (5), a sludge collecting device (6) and a mixed collecting device (7); the top end of the wheel (1) is connected with the vehicle body (2); the right side of the top end of the vehicle body (2) is connected with the push handle (3) through a bolt; a control screen (4) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the vehicle body (2), and the control screen (4) is positioned on the left of the push handle (3); the left side of the top end of the vehicle body (2) is connected with an auxiliary control device (5); a mixed mining device (7) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the vehicle body (2), and the left top of the mixed mining device (7) is connected with the auxiliary control device (5); the left side of the bottom end of the auxiliary control device (5) is connected with a sludge collecting device (6).

2. The microorganism collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary control device (5) comprises a first electric push rod (501), a first bevel gear (502), a second bevel gear (503), a first driving wheel (504), a second driving wheel (505), a third driving wheel (506), a first screw (507), a second screw (508), a double-hole driving plate (509), an auxiliary sliding rod (5010), an electric sliding rail (5011), a first four-hole auxiliary block (5012), a second four-hole auxiliary block (5013), a first long gear (5014), a third bevel gear (5015), a fourth bevel gear (5016), a first straight gear (5017), a second long gear (5018), a fourth driving wheel (5019), a fifth driving wheel (5020), a third screw (5021), a fifth bevel gear (5022), a sixth bevel gear (5023), a second electric push rod (5024), a first driving block (5025), a second transmission block (5026), a sludge temporary storage box (5027) and a slideway (5028); the left end of the first electric push rod (501) is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear (502); the left top of the first bevel gear (502) is meshed with the second bevel gear (503); the top end of the second bevel gear (503) is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel (504); the left end of the first transmission wheel (504) is in transmission connection with a second transmission wheel (505); the left end of the second driving wheel (505) is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel (506), and the right end of the third driving wheel (506) is connected with the first driving wheel (504); the bottom end of the second driving wheel (505) is in transmission connection with the first screw rod (507); the bottom end of the third transmission wheel (506) is in transmission connection with a second screw rod (508); the top of the outer surface of the first screw rod (507) is in transmission connection with a double-hole transmission plate (509), and the inner right side of the double-hole transmission plate (509) is connected with a second screw rod (508); the left rear side of the bottom end of the double-hole transmission plate (509) is welded with the auxiliary sliding rod (5010); the left middle part of the bottom end of the double-hole transmission plate (509) is connected with an electric sliding rail (5011); the middle right side of the outer surface of the auxiliary sliding rod (5010) is in sliding connection with a first four-hole auxiliary block (5012), and the inner middle part of the first four-hole auxiliary block (5012) is connected with an electric sliding rail (5011); the left side of the outer surface of the auxiliary sliding rod (5010) is in sliding connection with a second four-hole auxiliary block (5013), and the inner middle part of the second four-hole auxiliary block (5013) is connected with the electric sliding rail (5011); a first long gear (5014) is arranged right below the electric sliding rail (5011); the right end of the first long gear (5014) is in transmission connection with a third bevel gear (5015); the right top of the third bevel gear (5015) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (5016); the top end of the fourth bevel gear (5016) is in transmission connection with the first straight gear (5017); the right end of the first straight gear (5017) is meshed with the second long gear (5018); the top end of the second long gear (5018) is in transmission connection with a fourth transmission wheel (5019); a third screw rod (5021) is arranged on the lower left of the second long gear (5018); the right end of the fourth transmission wheel (5019) is in transmission connection with the fifth transmission wheel (5020); the bottom end of the third screw rod (5021) is in transmission connection with a fifth bevel gear (5022); the top of the outer surface of the third screw rod (5021) is in transmission connection with a first transmission block (5025); the top of the outer surface of the third screw rod (5021) is in transmission connection with a second transmission block (5026), and the second transmission block (5026) is located below the first transmission block (5025); the right bottom of the fifth bevel gear (5022) is meshed with the sixth bevel gear (5023); the right end of a sixth bevel gear (5023) is in transmission connection with a second electric push rod (5024); the left end of the first transmission block (5025) is in bolted connection with a sludge temporary storage box (5027), and the right bottom of the sludge temporary storage box (5027) is connected with the second transmission block (5026); the inner side of the left top of the sludge temporary storage box (5027) is connected with a slideway (5028); the right end of the first electric push rod (501) is connected with the mixed mining device (7); the axis of the fifth transmission wheel (5020) is connected with the mixed mining device (7).

3. The microorganism collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the sludge collecting device (6) comprises a second straight gear (601), a seventh bevel gear (602), an eighth bevel gear (603), a ninth bevel gear (604), an auger (605), a first transmission cam (606), a first arc-shaped groove rod (607), a first slide block (608), a first transmission tooth (609), a first profile wheel (6010), a third straight gear (6011), a first toothed rod (6012), a first transmission rod (6013), a first clamping jaw (6014), a second transmission cam (6015), a second arc-shaped groove rod (6016), a second slide block (6017), a second transmission tooth (6018), a second profile wheel (6019), a fourth straight gear (6020), a second toothed rod (6021), a second transmission rod (6022) and a second clamping jaw (6023); the left end of the second straight gear (601) is in transmission connection with a seventh bevel gear (602); the left bottom of the seventh bevel gear (602) is meshed with the eighth bevel gear (603); the rear top of the eighth bevel gear (603) is meshed with the ninth bevel gear (604); the bottom end of an eighth bevel gear (603) is in transmission connection with the auger (605); the left lower side of the rear end shaft center of the ninth bevel gear (604) is in transmission connection with a first transmission cam (606); the right lower side of the rear end shaft center of the ninth bevel gear (604) is in transmission connection with a second transmission cam (6015); the front top of the first transmission cam (606) is in transmission connection with a first arc-shaped groove rod (607); the rear left side of the first arc-shaped groove rod (607) is in transmission connection with a first sliding block (608); the bottom end of the first sliding block (608) is in transmission connection with a first transmission tooth (609); the bottom of the first transmission tooth (609) is connected with a first profile wheel (6010); the rear end axle center of the first special-shaped wheel (6010) is in transmission connection with a third straight gear (6011); the right side of the third straight gear (6011) is meshed with the first toothed bar (6012); the bottom end of the first toothed bar (6012) is in transmission connection with a first transmission bar (6013); the bottom end of the first transmission rod (6013) is in transmission connection with the first clamping jaw (6014); the front top of the second transmission cam (6015) is in transmission connection with a second arc-shaped groove rod (6016); the rear right side of the second arc-shaped groove rod (6016) is in transmission connection with a second sliding block (6017); the end of the second sliding block (6017) is in transmission connection with a second transmission tooth (6018); the bottom of the second transmission tooth (6018) is connected with a second profile wheel (6019); the rear end axle center of the second special-shaped wheel (6019) is in transmission connection with a fourth straight gear (6020); the left side of the fourth straight gear (6020) is meshed with the second rack bar (6021); the bottom end of the second gear rod (6021) is in transmission connection with the second transmission rod (6022); the bottom end of the second transmission rod (6022) is in transmission connection with the second clamping jaw (6023); the top end of the second straight gear (601) is connected with the first long gear (5014).

4. The microorganism collecting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the mixed collecting device (7) comprises a collecting box (701), a collecting liquid inlet (702), a collecting liquid outlet (703), a support rod (704), an annular filter screen (705), a third transmission rod (706), a first stirring wheel (707), a second stirring wheel (708), a third electric push rod (709), a tenth bevel gear (7010), an eleventh bevel gear (7011), a sixth transmission wheel (7012), a seventh transmission wheel (7013) and a motor (7014); an extracting solution inlet (702) is arranged at the left middle part of the extracting box (701); the right middle part of the extraction box (701) is connected with an extraction liquid outlet (703); the middle-upper part of the left side and the middle-upper part of the right side in the extraction box (701) are connected with the support rod (704); the inner left top and the inner right top of the extraction box (701) are connected with an annular filter screen (705); the middle part in the supporting rod (704) is rotationally connected with a third transmission rod (706), and the middle upper part of the outer surface of the third transmission rod (706) is connected with an annular filter screen (705); the bottom of the outer surface of the third transmission rod (706) is in transmission connection with a first stirring wheel (707); the bottom end of the third transmission rod (706) is in transmission connection with the second stirring wheel (708); the top end of the third transmission rod (706) is in transmission connection with a third electric push rod (709); the top end of the third electric push rod (709) is in transmission connection with a tenth bevel gear (7010); the top left part of the tenth bevel gear (7010) is meshed with the eleventh bevel gear (7011); the right side of the eleventh bevel gear (7011) is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission wheel (7012); the bottom of the sixth driving wheel (7012) is in driving connection with a seventh driving wheel (7013); the right side of the seventh driving wheel (7013) is in transmission connection with a motor (7014); the bottom end of the third electric push rod (709) is connected with a fifth driving wheel (5020); the left side of the eleventh bevel gear (7011) is connected with a first electric push rod (501).

5. The microorganism collecting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein torsion springs are disposed inside the axial centers of the first contour wheel (6010) and the second contour wheel (6019).

6. The microorganism collecting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the rear end axis of the ninth bevel gear (604) is provided with a controllable telescopic rod.

7. The microorganism collecting apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the auxiliary sliding bars (5010) are provided in two sets, respectively, at the bottom left front side and the bottom left rear side of the double hole driving plate (509).