CN214216966U - Garbage can - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage can, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box includes first box and arranges the inside second box in first box in, the rubbish inlet has been laid on the upper portion of first box, rubbish inlet bottom is equipped with the striker plate that is used for temporarily sealing rubbish inlet, the upper portion of first box still is equipped with and is used for responding to bagged refuse entering rubbish inlet and opens the striker plate so that bagged refuse gets into the interior electrically controlled device of box according to the sensing signal, be equipped with the mechanism of punctureing of the disposal bag of punctured bagged refuse on the surface of striker plate, the second box adopts uncovered box structure, the upper portion opening of second box is just throwing the mouth to rubbish, second bottom half is equipped with the filter mechanism who is used for solid-liquid separation. The utility model discloses a dustbin, through opening or being closed of electrically controlled device control striker plate, further control rubbish input mouth open or closed, puncture the disposal bag that the mechanism punctures rubbish in bags to realize that liquid waste flows.

Description

Garbage can

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dustbin field, in particular to a dustbin.

Background

At present, under the background of the national strong advocated construction of ecological civilization, the environmental sanitation problems in cities and rural areas are more and more emphasized. The water content in the household garbage is high, the existing garbage can cannot separate the water in the garbage, so that the sewage pollutes the ground surface and gives off odor, the environmental sanitation and the physical health of people are seriously influenced, and meanwhile, the working environment of sanitation workers is also influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a dustbin to solve current dustbin and can't separate liquid waste, seriously influence sanitation's technical problem.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a dustbin with separate liquid rubbish function, a be used for making the bagged refuse who drops into the dustbin break the bag and make rubbish solid-liquid separation, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box includes first box and arranges the inside second box in first box in, the rubbish mouth of throwing has been laid on the upper portion of first box, rubbish mouth of throwing is equipped with the striker plate that is used for temporarily sealing rubbish mouth of throwing, the upper portion of first box still is equipped with and is used for responding to the bagged refuse to get into rubbish mouth of throwing and opens the striker plate so that bagged refuse gets into the electrically controlled device in the box according to the inductive signal, be equipped with on the surface of striker plate and be used for piercing the mechanism in order to pierce the disposal bag of bagged refuse along with the striker plate motion, the second box adopts uncovered box structure, the upper portion opening of second box is just throwing the mouth, second bottom half is equipped with the filter mechanism who is used for solid-liquid separation.

Furthermore, the electric control device comprises an induction component for inducing the bagged garbage to enter the garbage throwing-in opening, a control device for receiving an induction signal output by the induction component and sending a control signal, and an electric push rod electrically connected with the control device; when the sensing assembly senses that bagged garbage exists, a sensing signal is sent to the control device, the control device receives the sensing signal and then powers on the electric push rod, the electric push rod drives the striker plate to move so as to open the striker plate to enable the bagged garbage to enter the box body, and in the opening process of the striker plate, the puncturing mechanism moves along with the striker plate to puncture the garbage bag so as to enable the bagged garbage to fall into the second box body and then enable liquid garbage to flow out of the garbage bag.

Further, the electric push rod comprises a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe connected with the first connecting pipe in a sliding manner; the free end of the first connecting pipe is hinged to the inner wall face of the first box body, the free end of the second connecting pipe is hinged to the material baffle plate, the second connecting pipe slides towards the direction of the first connecting pipe to drive the material baffle plate to move to open the garbage throwing opening, and the second connecting pipe slides towards the direction far away from the first connecting pipe to drive the material baffle plate to move to close the garbage throwing opening.

Furthermore, the garbage throwing inlet is of a trumpet-shaped structure, and the radial size of the garbage throwing inlet is gradually reduced from outside to inside.

Furthermore, one garbage throwing port is adopted; or a plurality of garbage throwing-in openings are arranged at the upper part of the first box body at intervals.

Further, the puncturing mechanism adopts at least one of a puncture needle, a convex body or a nail; one puncturing mechanism is adopted; or a plurality of puncture mechanisms are adopted and are arranged on the striker plate at intervals along the longitudinal direction and/or the transverse direction.

Further, the filtering mechanism comprises a bottom plate for blocking solid garbage deposited at the bottom of the second box body and enabling liquid garbage to pass through; the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a water filtering groove and/or a water filtering hole for the liquid garbage in the second box body to pass through.

Furthermore, a plurality of water filtering grooves are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate, and one of a filter screen, porous ceramics, porous metal and filter cotton for filtering and purifying the liquid garbage is covered on each water filtering groove in a sealing manner; or a plurality of water filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate, and one of a filter screen, porous ceramics, porous metal and filter cotton for filtering and purifying the liquid garbage is covered on each water filtering hole in a sealing manner.

Further, the bottom plate and the first box body enclose to form a liquid garbage pool for containing liquid garbage.

Furthermore, the lower part of the side wall of the liquid garbage pool is provided with a suction opening for discharging the liquid garbage.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a dustbin, the box includes first box and second box, the upper portion of first box is equipped with the rubbish entry, striker plate and electrically controlled device, the bottom of second box is equipped with filtering mechanism, electrically controlled device can respond to bagged refuse and get into rubbish and throw in the mouth, and open the striker plate according to sensing signal and throw in the mouth in order to open rubbish, bagged refuse gets into in the second box, and be equipped with the puncture piece on the striker plate, open the in-process at the striker plate, puncture the mechanism and puncture the disposal bag of bagged refuse, flow from the disposal bag in order to realize liquid waste, thereby realize solid-liquid separation through the filtering mechanism that drops to second bottom half. And, above-mentioned striker plate is when no rubbish is thrown in, and electrically controlled device control striker plate is closed state, can effectually reduce the smell and volatilize to the external world, also reduces external rainwater and gets into, further reduces rubbish and takes place the rotten phenomenon, and environmental protection more to reduce the pollution that causes to external environment. The garbage can automatically identify garbage, can realize solid-liquid separation of bagged garbage, can process solid garbage and liquid garbage in batches, can recycle the liquid garbage, and improves the recycling rate.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the garbage can of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the garbage can I; and

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the dustbin II of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

1. a first case; 2. a second case; 3. a garbage throwing port; 4. a striker plate; 41. a piercing mechanism; 5. an electric control device; 51. an inductive component; 52. a control device; 53. an electric push rod; 531. a first connecting pipe; 532. a second connecting pipe; 6. and a filtering mechanism.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the garbage can of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the garbage can of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the garbage can I; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the dustbin II of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the garbage can with a function of separating liquid garbage of the present embodiment is used for breaking a bag of bagged garbage thrown into the garbage can and separating solid and liquid of the garbage, and comprises a box body, the box body comprises a first box body 1 and a second box body 2 arranged inside the first box body 1, a garbage throwing-in opening 3 is arranged at the upper part of the first box body 1, a material baffle plate 4 for temporarily closing the garbage throwing-in opening 3 is arranged at the bottom of the garbage throwing-in opening 3, an electric control device 5 for sensing the bagged garbage to enter the garbage throwing-in opening 3 and opening the material baffle plate 4 according to a sensing signal is further arranged at the upper part of the first box body 1, a puncturing mechanism 41 for puncturing the garbage bag of the bagged garbage along with the material baffle plate 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the material baffle plate 4, the second box body 2 is of a cover-free box body structure, an opening at the upper part of the second box body 2 is opposite to the garbage throwing-in opening 3, the bottom of the second box body 2 is provided with a filtering mechanism 6 for solid-liquid separation. The utility model discloses a dustbin, the box includes first box 1 and second box 2, the upper portion of first box 1 is equipped with rubbish entry, striker plate 4 and electrically controlled device 5, the bottom of second box 2 is equipped with filter mechanism 6, electrically controlled device 5 can respond to rubbish in bags and get into rubbish input 3, and open striker plate 4 according to inductive signal and put into 3 in order to open rubbish, rubbish in bags gets into in the second box 2, and be equipped with the piece of punctureing on striker plate 4, open the in-process at striker plate 4, puncture mechanism 41 punctures the disposal bag of rubbish in bags, flow from the disposal bag, thereby realize liquid waste through the filter mechanism 6 realization solid-liquid separation who drops to second box 2 bottom. And, above-mentioned striker plate 4 is when no rubbish is thrown in, and electrically controlled device 5 control striker plate 4 is closed state, can effectually reduce smell and volatilize to the external world, also reduces external rainwater and gets into, further reduces rubbish and takes place the phenomenon of rotting, and is environmental protection more to reduce the pollution that causes to external environment. The garbage can automatically identify garbage, can realize solid-liquid separation of bagged garbage, can process solid garbage and liquid garbage in batches, can recycle the liquid garbage, and improves the recycling rate.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the electric control device 5 includes a sensing component 51 for sensing the bagged refuse entering the refuse inlet 3, a control device 52 for receiving a sensing signal output by the sensing component 51 and sending a control signal, and an electric push rod 53 electrically connected to the control device 52; when the sensing assembly 51 senses that the bagged garbage exists, a sensing signal is sent to the control device 52, the control device 52 receives the sensing signal and then powers on the electric push rod 53, the electric push rod 53 drives the striker plate 4 to move so as to open the striker plate 4, so that the bagged garbage enters the box body, and in the opening process of the striker plate 4, the puncturing mechanism 41 moves along with the striker plate 4 to puncture the garbage bag, so that the bagged garbage drops to the second box body 2 and then the liquid garbage can flow out of the garbage bag. The electric control device 5 comprises a sensing assembly 51, a control device 52 and an electric push rod 53. The control device 52 includes a battery and a control mechanism. When the garbage inlet 3 is empty, the sensing component 51 does not sense the garbage and does not send a sensing signal to the control device 52, so that the control device 52 does not send a control signal to the electric push rod 53, and the electric push rod 53 does not work without electricity. When garbage is thrown into the garbage throwing-in opening 3, the sensing assembly 51 senses the garbage, and sends a sensing signal to the control device 52, the control device 52 sends a control signal to the electric push rod 53 after receiving the sensing signal, the electric push rod 53 works in a power-on state to drive the material baffle plate 4 to move, so that the garbage throwing-in opening 3 is opened to enable the garbage to enter the box body, in the opening process, the puncturing piece punctures a garbage bag containing the garbage along with the material baffle plate 4 to enable the liquid garbage to flow out of the garbage bag, after the garbage enters the second box body 2, the sensing assembly 51 cannot sense the garbage, the electric push rod 53 returns to the original state, so that the garbage throwing-in opening 3 closed by the material baffle plate 4 returns to the original state, and the electric push rod 53 is powered off.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, the electric push rod 53 includes a first connection pipe 531 and a second connection pipe 532 slidably connected to the first connection pipe 531; the free end of the first connecting pipe 531 is hinged to the inner wall surface of the first box 1, the free end of the second connecting pipe 532 is hinged to the striker plate 4, the second connecting pipe 532 slides towards the direction of the first connecting pipe 531 to drive the striker plate 4 to move to open the garbage throw-in opening 3, and the second connecting pipe 532 slides towards the direction far away from the first connecting pipe 531 to drive the striker plate 4 to move to close the garbage throw-in opening 3. The electric push rod 53 comprises a first connecting pipe 531 and a second connecting pipe 532, the first connecting pipe 531 is hinged to the inner wall surface of the first box body 1, the second connecting pipe 532 is hinged to the striker plate 4, after the control device 52 gives a control signal to the electric push rod 53, the electric push rod 53 is powered on, the second connecting pipe 532 slides towards the first connecting pipe 531, the electric push rod 53 retracts, the striker plate 4 is driven to move, the garbage throwing port 3 is opened, the striker plate 4 drives the puncture mechanism 41 to move so as to scratch a garbage bag of bagged garbage, after the induction component 51 does not sense garbage, the second connecting pipe 532 slides away from the first connecting pipe 531, the first connecting pipe 531 extends out, the striker plate 4 is driven to move, the garbage throwing port 3 is in a closed state, and the electric push rod 53 is powered off.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the garbage throwing port 3 is a trumpet-shaped structure in which the radial dimension of the garbage throwing port 3 gradually decreases from outside to inside. Above-mentioned rubbish input 3 is to first box 1 indent and present loudspeaker column structure, and rubbish input 3 presents the trend that reduces gradually to first box 1 direction bore promptly, and rubbish moves to striker plate 4 along with gravity to avoid rubbish to take place to drop or roll.

In this embodiment, one garbage inlet 3 is adopted; alternatively, a plurality of garbage inlets 3 may be provided, and the garbage inlets 3 may be arranged at intervals on the upper portion of the first casing 1. In this embodiment, one garbage inlet 3 is used. Alternatively, a plurality of garbage inlets 3 may be provided, and the garbage inlets 3 may be arranged at intervals on the upper portion of the first casing 1. One or more garbage inlets 3 may be provided. By using a plurality of garbage inlets 3, a plurality of garbage bags can be easily and simultaneously introduced into different garbage inlets 3. Each corresponding garbage throwing-in opening 3 is provided with a material baffle plate 4 in a matching way, and a puncture mechanism 41 and an electric control device 5 on the material baffle plate 4 respectively and independently control the material baffle plate 4 in the garbage throwing-in opening 3.

In the present embodiment, the puncturing mechanism 41 employs at least one of a needle, a projection, or a nail; one piercing mechanism 41 is adopted; alternatively, a plurality of puncturing mechanisms 41 may be adopted, and a plurality of puncturing mechanisms 41 are arranged on the striker plate 4 at intervals in the longitudinal direction and/or the transverse direction. The puncturing mechanism 41 adopts at least one of a puncturing needle, a convex body or a nail to puncture the garbage bag, so that the liquid in the garbage bag flows out through the punctured groove on the garbage bag and enters the first box body 1 and the second box body 2, the solid garbage is trapped at the bottom of the second box body 2, and the liquid garbage flows into the liquid garbage pool through the filtering mechanism 6.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in the present embodiment, the filtering means 6 includes a bottom plate for blocking solid waste deposited at the bottom of the second casing 2 and allowing liquid waste to pass therethrough. The upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a water filtering groove and/or a water filtering hole for the liquid garbage in the second box body 2 to pass through. The filter mechanism 6 is designed at the bottom of the second box body 2, garbage is thrown into the opening 3 from the garbage and then reaches the filter mechanism 6 at the bottom of the second box body 2, the running track of the garbage is longer, the separation of solid garbage and liquid garbage is increased, the solid garbage is separated through the filter mechanism 6, and the liquid garbage passes through the water filtering groove and/or the water filtering holes of the filter mechanism 6. Along with the increase of the number of the water filtering grooves or the water filtering holes, the circulation speed of the liquid garbage is increased, and the garbage treatment speed is improved. The number of the water filtering grooves and/or the water filtering holes formed in the bottom plate can determine the optimal number of the water filtering grooves and/or the water filtering holes according to the actual garbage capacity. Alternatively, the drainage grooves and/or drainage holes may be in the edge region of the bottom plate, or may be in the plate of the bottom plate. Optionally, the water filtering grooves and/or the water filtering holes may be located on a central line of the bottom plate, or may be arranged at equal intervals along the plate surface of the bottom plate. Preferably, a plurality of water filtering grooves are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate, and one of a filter screen, porous ceramics, porous metal and filter cotton for filtering and purifying the liquid garbage is covered on each water filtering groove in a sealing manner; or a plurality of water filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate, and one of a filter screen, porous ceramics, porous metal and filter cotton for filtering and purifying the liquid garbage is covered on each water filtering hole in a sealing manner.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the bottom plate and the first box 1 enclose a liquid waste pool for containing liquid waste. The bottom plate of 2 bottoms of above-mentioned second box and first box 1 enclose synthetic liquid rubbish pond to temporarily splendid attire liquid rubbish, thereby separate solid waste and liquid rubbish, reduce the rubbish corruption, and can carry out regular collection with liquid rubbish, carry out professional sewage treatment, in order to retrieve and recycle.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, a suction port for discharging the liquid waste is provided at a lower portion of a sidewall of the liquid waste tank. The suction port is designed at the lower part of the side wall of the liquid garbage pool, and a special tool can be adopted to suck the liquid garbage out through the suction port. A waterproof layer can be arranged on the side wall of the liquid garbage pool. The waterproof layer has a waterproof effect on the assembled part, and prevents the assembled part from water leakage and polluting the surrounding environment. The waterproof layer also has certain capacity of resisting external damage. Optionally, the waterproof layer is at least one of a waterproof glue layer, a cement layer, an asphalt layer, a paint layer, a plastic gasket or a rubber gasket.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A garbage can is used for breaking bags of bagged garbage thrown into the garbage can and separating solid from liquid of the garbage and comprises a box body and is characterized in that,

the box body comprises a first box body (1) and a second box body (2) arranged in the first box body (1),

a garbage throwing-in opening (3) is arranged at the upper part of the first box body (1), a material baffle plate (4) used for temporarily sealing the garbage throwing-in opening (3) is arranged at the bottom of the garbage throwing-in opening (3),

the upper part of the first box body (1) is also provided with an electric control device (5) which is used for inducing the bagged garbage to enter the garbage throwing-in opening (3) and opening the striker plate (4) according to an induction signal so as to lead the bagged garbage to enter the box body,

a puncture mechanism (41) which is used for moving along with the striker plate (4) to puncture the garbage bag of the bagged garbage is arranged on the outer surface of the striker plate (4),

the second box body (2) is of a cover-free box body structure, an opening in the upper portion of the second box body (2) is right opposite to the garbage throwing-in opening (3), and a filtering mechanism (6) for solid-liquid separation is arranged at the bottom of the second box body (2).

2. A waste bin according to claim 1,

the electric control device (5) comprises an induction component (51) for inducing bagged garbage to enter the garbage throwing-in opening (3), a control device (52) for receiving an induction signal output by the induction component (51) and sending a control signal, and an electric push rod (53) for being electrically connected with the control device (52);

when the sensing assembly (51) senses that bagged garbage exists, a sensing signal is sent to the control device (52), the control device (52) receives the sensing signal and then powers on the electric push rod (53), the electric push rod (53) drives the striker plate (4) to move so as to open the striker plate (4) to enable the bagged garbage to enter the box body, and in the opening process of the striker plate (4), the puncturing mechanism (41) moves along with the striker plate (4) to puncture the garbage bag, so that the liquid garbage can flow out of the garbage bag after the bagged garbage falls into the second box body (2).

3. A waste bin according to claim 2,

the electric push rod (53) comprises a first connecting pipe (531) and a second connecting pipe (532) connected with the first connecting pipe (531) in a sliding manner;

the free end of first connecting pipe (531) with the internal face of first box (1) is articulated to be connected, the free end of second connecting pipe (532) with striker plate (4) are articulated to be connected, second connecting pipe (532) orientation first connecting pipe (531) direction slides in order to drive striker plate (4) removes and opens rubbish input mouth (3), second connecting pipe (532) orientation is kept away from the direction of first connecting pipe (531) slides in order to drive striker plate (4) removes the closure rubbish input mouth (3).

4. A waste bin according to claim 1,

the garbage throwing-in opening (3) is of a trumpet-shaped structure, and the radial size of the garbage throwing-in opening (3) is gradually reduced from outside to inside.

5. A waste bin according to claim 1,

one garbage throwing port (3) is adopted; or

The garbage throwing-in openings (3) are multiple, and the garbage throwing-in openings (3) are arranged at the upper part of the first box body (1) at intervals.

6. A waste bin according to claim 5,

the puncturing mechanism (41) adopts at least one of a puncturing needle, a convex body or a nail;

one piercing mechanism (41) is adopted; or

The plurality of the puncturing mechanisms (41) are arranged on the material baffle plate (4) at intervals along the longitudinal direction and/or the transverse direction.

7. A waste bin according to claim 1,

the filtering mechanism (6) comprises a bottom plate for blocking solid garbage deposited at the bottom of the second box body (2) and enabling liquid garbage to pass through;

and the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a water filtering groove and/or a water filtering hole for enabling the liquid garbage in the second box body (2) to pass through.

8. A waste bin according to claim 7,

a plurality of water filtering grooves are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate, and one of a filter screen, porous ceramics, porous metal and filter cotton for filtering and purifying liquid garbage is covered on each water filtering groove in a sealing manner; or

A plurality of water filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate, and one of a filter screen, porous ceramics, porous metal and filter cotton for filtering and purifying liquid garbage is covered on each water filtering hole in a sealing manner.

9. A waste bin according to claim 7,

the bottom plate and the first box body (1) enclose to form a liquid garbage pool for containing liquid garbage.

10. A waste bin according to claim 9,

and the lower part of the side wall of the liquid garbage pool is provided with a suction port for discharging the liquid garbage.

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