CN205820101U - Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin, including casing, casing is provided with dispensing port, pressurizing unit and captation it is provided with in casing, between casing includes reclaiming, it is provided with in recovery and will be separated into, between reclaiming, the destruction chamber and extrusion chamber being disposed adjacent with meshed web plate and web plate, destroy intracavity and be provided with the needle plate with destruction pin, destroy to be provided with between cavity wall and needle plate and drive the driver destroying pin through web plate entrance extrusion chamber, reached effect more preferable to garbage-compressing.

Description

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of refuse bin technical field, particularly to a kind of intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin.

Background technology

The public places such as daily life small area, park are seen everywhere refuse bin, for housing the rubbish that passerby produces, existing Some refuse bin great majority are the box-type containers that upper end is uncovered, and it has a casing, and the upper end of casing is refuse collection mouth, logical Often, refuse collection mouth is the square or manhole that area is bigger, and rubbish is optionally thrown in refuse bin by resident.

Reclaimable waste is generally shelly mineral water bottle and pop can etc., occupies the most of space in refuse receptacle, rubbish The receiving rubbish of rubbish case is limited in one's ability, and the most just having filled several refuse refuse bin will be filled, and needs sanitationman frequent Cleaning.And the big and lightweight feature of the volume of shelly recycling wastes also makes it unsuitable for later stage transport, for this Problem, sanitationman it is frequently necessary to flat for shelly recycling wastes hand pressure when clearing the dustbin, to reduce what rubbish occupied Space, is so compressed with hands, the most unhygienic also press tangible, i.e. have impact on the health of sanitationman, compression effectiveness The most undesirable.

The existing Chinese patent referring to Application No. 201110368192.8, it discloses a kind of compressed garbage bucket, Including the centrally disposed hydraulic means of cylinder, bung, base and base, the hydraulic connecting bar in hydraulic means be positioned at staving with under The lower hard plate that portion's staving internal diameter is identical, hydraulic means is controlled to rise or decline, bottom staving by the hydraulic selector stretching out base It is provided with the sump collecting sewage, is provided with sewage draining exit in staving side.Can realize rubbish collective compression in refuse receptacle, and it In a small amount of sewage discharge staving.

The not foot point of technique scheme is: the frequent sealing with cover of callable refuse such as pop can and mineral water bottle And residual liquid, directly it being compressed, remaining liquid also cannot be discharged, and causes the garbage weight after compression the most very Weight, causes compression effectiveness bad owing to seal compression is motionless.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin more preferable to garbage-compressing effect.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of intelligent environment protection rubbish Case, including casing, casing is provided with dispensing port, is provided with pressurizing unit and captation in casing, between casing includes reclaiming, reclaims In be provided with and will be separated into, between reclaiming, the destruction chamber and extrusion chamber being disposed adjacent with meshed web plate and web plate, destroy intracavity It is provided with the needle plate destroying pin, destroys to be provided with between cavity wall and needle plate driving destruction pin to enter extrusion chamber through web plate Driver.

By technique scheme, the affixed needle plate of driver drives moves, and the needle plate on needle plate is through destroying chamber to broken The recyclable rubbish of outside, bad chamber is destroyed, and recyclable rubbish surface loses sealing after producing the destroying pores run through, and can return Receiving the air in rubbish and Yu Shui is flowed out by destroying pores, the deformation quantity that its extruding is produced by pressurizing unit is bigger, squeezing effect More preferably and leicht fallen D/A.When destroying pin and being retracted to destroy intracavity portion, web plate can play barrier effect, prevents from destroying pin with returning Receive rubbish to return to together destroy chamber, keep recyclable rubbish to reside in extrusion chamber.

It is also preferred that the left described destruction chamber is above extrusion chamber.

By technique scheme, the end face destroying chamber is the meshed web plate of band, and sewage is easily accessible destruction intracavity portion Pollute driver, sewage also easy corrosion failure pin etc., make execution reduce, circuitry is dangerous, will destroy chamber and arrange Above box house, the remaining water carrying out recyclable rubbish flowing out in destructive process will not pollute destroying chamber, ensures Machine is not affected normal operation by sewage.

It is also preferred that the left described pressurizing unit includes the stripper plate bottom as extrusion chamber and drives driving of stripper plate lifting Moving part, actuator one end is fixing with stripper plate to be connected, and the other end is fixing with box bottom to be connected, and actuator is hydraulic means.

By technique scheme, actuator drives stripper plate to extrude the recyclable rubbish in extrusion chamber, extruding Device needs often work, produces great heat, and hydraulic drive also assures that certain in the case of ensureing stable movement Movement velocity, hydraulic medium has certain elasticity and damping capaicty, during operating can self-lubricating and be prone to heat radiation.

It is also preferred that the left described stripper plate is provided with the filter opening flow through for sewage.

By technique scheme, the Yu Shuike of destroyed recyclable rubbish is flowed out faster by filter opening, it is to avoid The gathering of extrusion chamber internal water accumulation.

It is also preferred that the left form collect cavity between stripper plate and box bottom, actuator is positioned in collect cavity, the outside bag of actuator Enclose and sealing waterproof cover is set.

By technique scheme, seal waterproof cover protection hydraulic stem not by sewage pollution, the normal operation of guarantee equipment.

It is also preferred that the left described captation is to be arranged on the drainage pipeline that box bottom is connected with collect cavity.

By technique scheme, sewage in casing can be discharged by sanitationman by drainage pipeline, it is to avoid sewage When overstocking too much, intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin cannot normally work, and also avoids sewage to overstock process and does not too much process generation dirt for a long time Smelly.

It is also preferred that the left described casing also include reclaiming between the other refuse container chamber arranged, refuse container chamber and between reclaiming between be provided with every Plate and both separated by dividing plate.

By technique scheme, rubbish is carried out classification process, only recyclable rubbish is destroyed, extrusion process, Avoid also needing to its separate work after all rubbish extrusion process, reduce the workload in later stage, selectively single Solely recyclable rubbish is processed, decrease pressurizing unit and destroy the chamber number of starts, saving the energy, be more beneficial in environmental protection The carrying out of cause.

It is also preferred that the left described dispensing port include the garbage mouth corresponding with refuse container chamber and with reclaim between corresponding recovery port, recovery Mouth is located on the wall box that extrusion chamber is relative.

By technique scheme, passerby places different rubbish by what different dispensing ports selected, carries out rubbish Classification, improves environmental protection.

It is also preferred that the left described dispensing port is provided with suitable lid.

By technique scheme, lid can be isolated casing with external environment, it is possible to prevents intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin The smell pollution external environment condition that interior rubbish produces.

It is also preferred that the left the circumferential side wall of described lid is provided with sealing ring.

By technique scheme, the setting of sealing ring improves sealing property, effective deodorant.

In sum, this utility model has the advantages that destruction chamber, the filter opening of stripper plate and the group of captation Close so that recyclable rubbish is destroyed the internal remaining water after pin destroys that destroys in chamber and flow to captation by the filter opening of stripper plate Interior for secondary, the squeezing effect of recyclable rubbish is also improved the most simultaneously the environmental-protecting performance of equipment.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin structural representation；

Fig. 2 is the explosive view that squeezed state non-with pressurizing unit is not destroyed in intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin destruction chamber；

Fig. 3 is the explosive view that intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin destroys chamber collapse state；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation during extruding of intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin pressurizing unit；

Fig. 5 is the explosive view of intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin pressurizing unit squeezed state.

In figure, 1, casing, 2 dispensing ports, 21, garbage mouth, 211, garbage cover, 212, garbage cover sealing ring, 22, recovery port, 221, lid is reclaimed, 222, reclaim lid sealing ring, 3, pressurizing unit, 31, hydraulic stem, 311, seal waterproof cover, 32, stripper plate, 321, filter opening, 4, drainage pipeline, 5, destroy chamber, 51, needle plate, 52, destroy pin, 53, expansion link, 54, web plate, 541, net Hole, 6, dividing plate, 61, refuse container chamber, 611, chute door, 62, reclaim between, 621, reclaim door.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.The most identical parts are with identical accompanying drawing Labelling represents.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear" used in describing below, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to Being the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " end face ", " interior " and " outward " refer respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.

Embodiment 1, a kind of intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin, as it is shown in figure 1, include a rectangular casing 1, casing 1 is internal Intermediate vertical weld dividing plate 6 casing 1 is divided into uniformly refuse container chamber 61 and reclaims between 62.

Casing 1 sidewall in refuse container chamber 61 correspondence is provided with chute door 611 and reclaims door 621, chute door 611 side and casing 1 is hinged and with handles；Reclaim door 621 side hinged with casing 1 and with handles.

Casing refuse container chamber and between reclaiming on be respectively arranged with dispensing port, dispensing port on refuse container chamber 61 2 for being arranged on The rectangular garbage mouth 21 of side, between recovery, the dispensing port 2 on 62 is the rectangle recovery port 22 being arranged on side.

Being hinged with the rectangle garbage cover 211 with convex edge at garbage mouth 21, garbage cover 211 sidewall is cased with garbage cover and seals Circle 212 so that when garbage cover 211 covers tightly, the lower surface of convex edge abuts with casing 1 surface to realize sealing.

A hinged recovery lid 221 with recovery lid sealing ring 222 at recovery port 22, hinged place is positioned at recovery and covers High point, recovery lid 221 holding under gravity closely cooperates with recovery port 22, it is achieved seal.

As in figure 2 it is shown, 62 be from top to bottom divided into three chambers between Hui Shouing, it is followed successively by destruction chamber, extrusion chamber and collect cavity.

Destroying bottom chamber is horizontally disposed web plate 54, with mesh 541 on web plate.Destroying setting of intracavity portion also level There is a needle plate 51, have some sharp metal failure pins 52 to be vertically welded on described needle plate 51.Destroy top of chamber i.e. casing 1 Inwall is provided with driver 53 and connects casing 1 and needle plate 51, and driver 53 is motor and liftable flexible under motor drives Bar, driver 53 can drive needle plate 51 to web plate 54 near also until abutting, as shown in Figure 3 so that destroys pin 52 through net Hole 541 enters extrusion chamber and destroys recyclable rubbish.The sidewall of web plate 54 just and reclaim between 62 sidewalls suitable, web plate 54 make destruction chamber separate with extrusion chamber, it is ensured that the recyclable rubbish in extrusion chamber will not enter destruction chamber.

As shown in Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5, the top board of extrusion chamber is web plate 54, and the base plate of extrusion chamber is squeezing of pressurizing unit Pressing plate 32, between the sidewall of stripper plate 32 and recovery, 62 sidewalls are suitable, change extrusion chamber by moving up and down of stripper plate 32 Volume size, completes the effective extruding to recyclable rubbish.

Collect cavity is positioned at the bottom of 62 between recovery, is to be fixed with actuator 31 bottom casing 1, drives bottom collect cavity Part 31 is hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic stem, and the other end of hydraulic stem connects stripper plate 32.The outside of actuator surrounds sealing waterproof cover 311.Stripper plate 32 is provided with filter opening 321 and flow to collect cavity for remaining water from extrusion chamber, and it is right that stripper plate 32 and lower section seal waterproof cover 311 The middle part answered does not has filter opening 321, it is ensured that this part of stripper plate 32 with seal waterproof cover 311 by actuator 31 and remaining water segregation, Ensure the normal operation of actuator 31.

Being provided with through hole bottom the casing 1 that collect cavity is corresponding, through hole connects a drainage pipeline 4, and drainage pipeline 4 connects To the blowdown outside casing 1, in order to the remaining water in collect cavity is discharged.

Wherein, when passerby throws in not recyclable rubbish, open the garbage cover 211 of garbage mouth 21, by not recyclable rubbish Rendered in refuse container chamber 61 by garbage mouth 21；When passerby throws in recyclable rubbish, open the lid of recovery port 22, can return Receive rubbish by recovery port 22 render to reclaim between 62 extrusion chamber in.

As it is shown on figure 3, the expansion link elongation destroyed in chamber 5, needle plate 51 is driven to move to extrusion chamber, the destruction on needle plate 51 Pin 52 through destroying chamber 5, abuts until puncturing recyclable rubbish by the mesh 541 on web plate 54 with recyclable rubbish, flexible Bar is retracted, and drives destruction pin 52 to be returned to destroy in chamber 5, and recyclable rubbish is destroyed internal remaining water after pin 52 punctures and flows out, and leads to The filter opening 321 crossing stripper plate 32 flow in header tank.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the hydraulic stem of pressurizing unit 3 starts, and drives stripper plate 32 to move to extrusion chamber, to returning Receiving rubbish to extrude, in extrusion process, air and Yu Shui in recyclable rubbish body continue to flow out in recyclable rubbish body, remaining Water continues through the filter opening 321 of stripper plate 32 and flow in header tank, squeezes hydraulic stem and is returned to original position, complete after extruding Extruding to recyclable rubbish, when the remaining water in collect cavity is discharged by external its of drainage pipeline 4.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model The present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by field technique personnel as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin, including casing (1), casing (1) is provided with dispensing port (2), and casing is provided with extruding in (1) Device (3) and captation, it is characterised in that: casing (1) includes, between recovery (62), being provided with net between recovery in (62) Between the web plate (54) in hole (541) and web plate (54) will reclaim, (62) are separated into the destruction chamber (5) and extrusion chamber being disposed adjacent, and destroy It is provided with the needle plate (51) destroying pin (52) in chamber (5), destroys to be provided with between chamber (5) inwall and needle plate (51) to drive and break Bad pin (52) enters the driver (53) of extrusion chamber through web plate (54).

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described destruction chamber (5) is arranged on extrusion chamber Top.

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described pressurizing unit (3) includes making The actuator (31) lifted for the stripper plate (32) bottom extrusion chamber and driving stripper plate (32), actuator (31) one end is with crowded Pressing plate (32) is fixing to be connected, and the other end is fixing with casing (1) bottom to be connected, and actuator (31) is hydraulic means.

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described stripper plate (32) is provided with for dirt The filter opening (321) that water flows through.

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: stripper plate (32) and casing (1) bottom Between form collect cavity, actuator (31) is positioned in collect cavity, and outside encirclement of actuator (31) arranges sealing waterproof cover (311).

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described captation is for being arranged on casing (1) drainage pipeline (4) that bottom is connected with collect cavity.

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between described casing (1) also includes reclaiming (62) the other refuse container chamber (61) arranged, is provided with dividing plate (6) between (62) between refuse container chamber (61) and recovery and both passes through dividing plate (6) separate.

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described dispensing port (2) includes and refuse container chamber (61) corresponding garbage mouth (21) and the recovery port (22) corresponding with (62) between recovery, it is relative that recovery port (22) is located at extrusion chamber On casing (1) sidewall.

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dispensing port (2) is provided with suitable Lid.

Intelligent environmental-protection garbage bin the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the circumferential side wall of described lid is provided with close Seal.