CN214213161U - Machine tool cutter management device for numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Machine tool cutter management device for numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214213161U
CN214213161U CN202120222855.4U CN202120222855U CN214213161U CN 214213161 U CN214213161 U CN 214213161U CN 202120222855 U CN202120222855 U CN 202120222855U CN 214213161 U CN214213161 U CN 214213161U
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machine tool
rack
gear
moving
rod
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CN202120222855.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢艳桃
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field specifically is a lathe cutter management device for digit control machine tool, including the toolframe, the inside fixed mounting of toolframe has a plurality of supporting seats, and swing joint has the rack on a plurality of supporting seats, and the inside fixed mounting of toolframe has two supports, and swing joint has drive mechanism on two supports, and the both sides swing joint of toolframe has two second bull sticks. The utility model has the advantages that: the cutter can be stored inwards through a simple mechanism, the probability that the cutter scratches workers and the probability that the cutter is damaged by collision are reduced, a plurality of placing frames can be moved out and stored simultaneously, and a certain independent placing frame can be moved out and stored independently, so that the practicability of the device is improved; can carry out the auxiliary stay through simple mechanism to the tool holder when removing the tool holder, reduce its probability that is pushed down, and can accomodate first gyro wheel when not needing the auxiliary stay, reduced the occupation space of device.

Description

Machine tool cutter management device for numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field, especially a lathe cutter management device for digit control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, and the machine tool can act and machine parts according to a programmed program. Integrates the latest technologies of machinery, automation, computers, measurement, microelectronics and the like. The basic components comprise a processing program carrier, a numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices. The use of the numerical control machine tool is not independent of the machine tool cutter, and the protection of the machine tool cutter is particularly important, but the existing machine tool cutter management device for the numerical control machine tool still has some defects:
1. the existing machine tool management device for the numerical control machine tool is inclined to place tools, tool bits of the tools extend out of a tool rack and are densely distributed up and down, the extending tool bits can scratch workers and risk of being damaged by other objects;
2. various cutters are placed on the existing machine tool cutter management device for the numerical control machine tool, the weight of the cutters is large, when the cutters are placed irregularly, the center of gravity is unstable easily, when a cutter frame is pushed, the cutters can be damaged due to the fact that the cutters can overturn when running across uneven road surfaces, and certain potential safety hazards exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a lathe cutter management device for digit control machine tool.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a machine tool cutter management device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a cutter frame, wherein a plurality of supporting seats are fixedly arranged in the cutter frame, a placing frame is movably connected onto the plurality of supporting seats, two supports are fixedly arranged in the cutter frame, transmission mechanisms are movably connected onto the two supports, two second rotating rods are movably connected to two sides of the cutter frame, a third gear is arranged at one end of each second rotating rod, a limiting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each of two sides of the cutter frame, and two auxiliary mechanisms are respectively inserted into the bottoms of two sides of the cutter frame;
the supporting seat comprises a sliding groove, a first gear and a first rotating rod, the sliding groove is formed in the center of the supporting seat, the first gear is movably connected in the sliding groove, and the first rotating rod is fixedly installed at one end of the first gear;
the rack comprises a rack and an insertion rod, the rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack, and the insertion rod is inserted into one side of the rack, which is far away from the rack;
the transmission mechanism comprises a movable plate, a screw rod, a bearing and a second gear, the movable plate is inserted into one end, away from the rack, of the rack, the screw rod is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rack, of the movable plate, the bearing is movably connected to one end, away from the movable plate, of the screw rod, and the second gear is in threaded connection with one end, away from the movable plate, of the screw rod;
the limiting mechanism comprises a shell, a spring, a moving block and a shifting block, the shell is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cutter frame, the spring is fixedly mounted in the shell, the moving block is fixedly mounted at the other end of the spring, and the shifting block is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the cutter frame, of the moving block;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises moving rods, square grooves and first idler wheels, the two moving rods are inserted into the two sides of the tool rack, the square grooves are formed in the upper ends of the moving rods, and the first idler wheels are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the moving rods.
Preferably, four second rollers are fixedly mounted at four top corners of the bottom of the tool rack.
Preferably, the supporting seat and the tool rest are provided with holes, the first rotating rod penetrates through the holes, and the first rotating rod is L-shaped.
Preferably, the moving plate is connected with the rack through an insert rod, a round hole is formed in the moving plate, and the insert rod is matched with the round hole.
Preferably, the bracket is provided with a round hole with the diameter consistent with that of the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the round hole in the bracket, the bracket is connected with the second gear through a bearing, and the second gear is meshed with the third gear.
Preferably, the square groove has a plurality of, and a plurality of the square groove linear array is in the upper end of carriage release lever, and a plurality of the square groove is with movable block looks adaptation.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the machine tool cutter management device for the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a cutter is placed on a placing rack, a second rotating rod arranged in a supporting seat is rotated, the second rotating rod drives a second gear to rotate through a third gear arranged on the second rotating rod, the second gear drives a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives a movable plate arranged on the screw rod to move, the movable plate drives a plurality of placing racks connected with the movable plate to move, so that the placing racks are accommodated inwards, when the cutter on one placing rack needs to be taken out, an inserting rod corresponding to the placing rack is pulled out, a corresponding first rotating rod is rotated, the first rotating rod drives a first gear arranged in a sliding groove, the first gear drives the placing racks to move through racks, the placing racks are moved out, when the cutters on the plurality of placing racks need to be taken out, the second rotating rod arranged in the supporting seat is rotated, the second rotating rod can drive the corresponding movable plate to move through the third gear, the moving plate moves out all the corresponding placing racks on the moving plate, the cutter can be stored inwards through a simple mechanism, the probability that the cutter scratches a worker and the probability that the cutter is damaged by collision are reduced, a plurality of placing racks can be simultaneously moved out and stored, and a certain independent placing rack can be independently moved out and stored, so that the practicability of the device is improved;
2. this lathe cutter management device for digit control machine tool, when needs promote the toolframe, through stirring the shifting block that sets up in movable block one side upwards, the shifting block drives the movable block and shifts out the square groove that sets up on the carriage release lever, the movable block is no longer spacing to the carriage release lever this moment, outwards take out the carriage release lever to required position, put down the shifting block, make the movable block carry out spacingly to the carriage release lever again, the setting that the carriage release lever brought out carries out the auxiliary stay at the first gyro wheel edgewise of its bottom to the toolframe, can carry out the auxiliary stay to the toolframe through simple mechanism when removing the toolframe, reduce its probability that is pushed down, and can accomodate first gyro wheel when not needing the auxiliary stay, the occupation space of device has been reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support base of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-tool rest, 2-supporting seat, 201-sliding groove, 202-first gear, 203-first rotating rod, 3-placing frame, 301-rack, 302-inserted rod, 4-bracket, 5-transmission mechanism, 501-moving plate, 502-lead screw, 503-bearing, 504-second gear, 6-second rotating rod, 7-third gear, 8-limiting mechanism, 801-shell, 802-spring, 803-moving block, 804-shifting block, 9-auxiliary mechanism, 901-moving rod, 902-square groove, 903-first roller and 10-second roller.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a machine tool management device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a tool rest 1, a plurality of supporting seats 2 are fixedly installed inside the tool rest 1, the supporting seats 2 support the placing frame 3 in an auxiliary manner, the placing frame 3 is movably connected to the supporting seats 2, a tool can be placed on the placing frame 3, two supports 4 are fixedly installed inside the tool rest 1, transmission mechanisms 5 are movably connected to the two supports 4, the transmission mechanisms 5 can transmit power of second rotating rods 6 to a moving plate 501, two second rotating rods 6 are movably connected to two sides of the tool rest 1, a third gear 7 is arranged at one end of each of the two second rotating rods 6, a limiting mechanism 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of two sides of the tool rest 1, the limiting mechanisms 8 can limit auxiliary mechanisms 9, two auxiliary mechanisms 9 are respectively inserted into the bottoms of two sides of the tool rest 1, the first roller 903 of the auxiliary mechanism 9 can assist in supporting the tool holder 1 when the tool holder 1 is moved;
the supporting seat 2 comprises a sliding groove 201, a first gear 202 and a first rotating rod 203, the sliding groove 201 is formed in the center of the supporting seat 2, the rack 301 can move in the sliding groove 201, the first gear 202 is movably connected in the sliding groove 201, the first rotating rod 203 is fixedly installed at one end of the first gear 202, and the first gear 202 can be rotated through the rotating rod;
the rack 3 comprises a rack 301 and an insertion rod 302, the rack 301 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack 3, the rack 301 can be moved to drive the rack 3 to move, and the insertion rod 302 is inserted into one side of the rack 301, which is far away from the rack 3;
the transmission mechanism 5 comprises a moving plate 501, a screw rod 502, a bearing 503 and a second gear 504, the moving plate 501 is inserted in one end of the rack 301 far away from the placement racks 3, the moving plate 501 can drive the plurality of placement racks 3 to move simultaneously, the screw rod 502 is fixedly installed at one end of the moving plate 501 far away from the rack 301, the bearing 503 is movably connected at one end of the screw rod 502 far away from the moving plate 501, the second gear 504 is connected with one end of the screw rod 502 far away from the moving plate 501 in a threaded manner, and the second gear 504 rotates so as to drive the moving plate 501 to do linear motion through the screw rod 502;
the limiting mechanism 8 comprises a shell 801, a spring 802, a moving block 803 and a shifting block 804, the shell 801 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cutter frame 1, the spring 802 is fixedly installed inside the shell 801, the moving block 803 can be bounced by the spring 802, the moving block 803 is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring 802, the moving block 803 can be inserted into the square groove 902 to limit the moving rod 901, the shifting block 804 is fixedly installed on one side, away from the cutter frame 1, of the moving block 803, and the limiting on the moving rod 901 can be cancelled by pulling out the moving block 803 through the shifting block 804;
the auxiliary mechanism 9 comprises a moving rod 901, a square groove 902 and a first roller 903, two moving rods 901 are inserted into two sides of the tool rack 1, the square groove 902 is formed in the upper end of the moving rod 901, the first roller 903 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the moving rod 901, and the moving rod 901 can drive the first roller 903 to extend out, so that the tool rack 1 is supported in an auxiliary mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, four apex angle fixed mounting of the bottom of toolframe 1 have four second gyro wheels 10, and the setting of second gyro wheel 10 is convenient for promote toolframe 1.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it is porose to open on supporting seat 2 and the cutter frame 1, and first bull stick 203 clearing hole is worn out, and first bull stick 203 is L shape, can drive its rack 3 removal that corresponds through rotating first bull stick 203.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, movable plate 501 and rack 301 pass through inserted bar 302 and connect, through shifting out movable plate 501 with inserted bar 302, can make rack 301 and movable plate 501 break away from to can remove solitary rack 3, it has the round hole to open on the movable plate 501, inserted bar 302 and round hole looks adaptation.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it has the diameter to open the round hole unanimous with lead screw 502 diameter on the support 4, and lead screw 502 passes the round hole on the support 4, and support 4 and second gear 504 pass through bearing 503 to be connected, and support 4 carries out the auxiliary stay to second gear 504 through bearing 503, and bearing 503 meshes second gear 504 and third gear 7 mutually, can drive third gear 7 through rotating second gear 504 and rotate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the square groove 902 has a plurality ofly, and a plurality of square grooves 902 linear array have improved the adaptability of device in the upper end of carriage release lever 901, a plurality of square grooves 902 and movable block 803 looks adaptation, insert the movable block 803 in the square groove 902 can carry on spacingly to the carriage release lever 901.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: placing the cutters on the placing rack 3, rotating the second rotating rod 6, the second rotating rod 6 driving the second gear 504 to rotate through the third gear 7 arranged on the second rotating rod 6, the second gear 504 driving the screw rod 502 to rotate, thereby moving the moving plate 501, the moving plate 501 driving the placing racks 3 connected with the moving plate 501 to move, thereby placing the placing racks 3 inwards, when a cutter on one placing rack 3 needs to be taken out, pulling out the inserting rod 302 corresponding to the placing rack 3, rotating the corresponding first rotating rod 203, the first rotating rod 203 driving the first gear 202, the first gear 202 driving the placing rack 3 to move through the rack 301, thereby moving out the placing rack 3, when a plurality of cutters on the placing racks 3 need to be taken out, the second rotating rod 6 driving the corresponding moving plate 501 to move through the third gear 7, the moving plate 501 moving out completely through the placing rack 501, when the tool rack 1 needs to be pushed, the shifting block 804 is shifted upwards, the shifting block 804 drives the moving block 803 to move out of the square groove 902, at this time, the moving block 803 is no longer limited to the moving rod 901, the moving rod 901 is pulled outwards to a required position, the shifting block 804 is put down, the moving block 803 is enabled to limit the moving rod 901 again, and the first roller 903 brought out by the moving rod 901 supports the tool rack 1 in an auxiliary mode from the side.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a machine tool cutter management device for digit control machine tool which characterized in that: the tool rest comprises a tool rest (1), wherein a plurality of supporting seats (2) are fixedly arranged inside the tool rest (1), a placing frame (3) is movably connected onto the plurality of supporting seats (2), two supports (4) are fixedly arranged inside the tool rest (1), a transmission mechanism (5) is movably connected onto the two supports (4), two second rotating rods (6) are movably connected onto two sides of the tool rest (1), a third gear (7) is arranged at one end of each second rotating rod (6), a limiting mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each side of the tool rest (1), and two auxiliary mechanisms (9) are respectively inserted into the bottom of each side of the tool rest (1);
the supporting seat (2) comprises a sliding groove (201), a first gear (202) and a first rotating rod (203), the sliding groove (201) is formed in the center of the supporting seat (2), the first gear (202) is movably connected in the sliding groove (201), and the first rotating rod (203) is fixedly installed at one end of the first gear (202);
the rack (3) comprises a rack (301) and an insertion rod (302), the rack (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the rack (3), and the insertion rod (302) is inserted into one side, away from the rack (3), of the rack (301);
the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a moving plate (501), a screw rod (502), a bearing (503) and a second gear (504), the moving plate (501) is inserted into one end, away from the placing rack (3), of the rack (301), the screw rod (502) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rack (301), of the moving plate (501), the bearing (503) is movably connected to one end, away from the moving plate (501), of the screw rod (502), and the second gear (504) is in threaded connection with one end, away from the moving plate (501), of the screw rod (502);
the limiting mechanism (8) comprises a shell (801), a spring (802), a moving block (803) and a shifting block (804), the shell (801) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cutter frame (1), the spring (802) is fixedly installed inside the shell (801), the moving block (803) is fixedly installed at the other end of the spring (802), and the shifting block (804) is fixedly installed on one side, away from the cutter frame (1), of the moving block (803);
the auxiliary mechanism (9) comprises moving rods (901), square grooves (902) and first rollers (903), two moving rods (901) are inserted into two sides of the tool rack (1), the square grooves (902) are formed in the upper ends of the moving rods (901), and the first rollers (903) are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the moving rods (901).
2. The machine tool management device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: four vertex angles at the bottom of the tool rack (1) are fixedly provided with four second rollers (10).
3. The machine tool management device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: holes are formed in the supporting seat (2) and the cutter frame (1), the first rotating rod (203) penetrates through the holes, and the first rotating rod (203) is L-shaped.
4. The machine tool management device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable plate (501) is connected with the rack (301) through an insert rod (302), a round hole is formed in the movable plate (501), and the insert rod (302) is matched with the round hole.
5. The machine tool management device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support (4) is provided with a round hole with the diameter consistent with that of the screw rod (502), the screw rod (502) penetrates through the round hole in the support (4), the support (4) is connected with the second gear (504) through a bearing (503), and the second gear (504) is meshed with the third gear (7).
6. The machine tool management device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the square grooves (902) is multiple, the square grooves (902) are linearly arrayed at the upper end of the moving rod (901), and the square grooves (902) are matched with the moving block (803).
CN202120222855.4U 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Machine tool cutter management device for numerical control machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN214213161U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120222855.4U CN214213161U (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Machine tool cutter management device for numerical control machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120222855.4U CN214213161U (en) 2021-01-26 2021-01-26 Machine tool cutter management device for numerical control machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214213161U true CN214213161U (en) 2021-09-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114932207A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-08-23 贾锐 High-precision bearing casting machining method
CN115157000A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-10-11 海门宝利康精工科技有限公司 Embedded anti-aging numerical control machine tool cutter storage and maintenance equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114932207A (en) * 2022-05-11 2022-08-23 贾锐 High-precision bearing casting machining method
CN114932207B (en) * 2022-05-11 2024-02-09 平和龙粉末冶金(珠海)有限公司 High-precision bearing casting machining method
CN115157000A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-10-11 海门宝利康精工科技有限公司 Embedded anti-aging numerical control machine tool cutter storage and maintenance equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210917

Termination date: 20220126

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee