CN213646779U

CN213646779U - Fixed tool magazine structure

Info

Publication number: CN213646779U
Application number: CN202022747152.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田仲典
Original assignee: Tianjin Jinrui Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jinrui Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed tool magazine structure, device shell including, the inside of device shell has been seted up and has been placed the chamber, the vertical division board that is provided with of inner chamber of placing the chamber, the inner chamber slidable ground of placing the chamber transversely is provided with the movable plate, the lower surface of movable plate with place the vertical first supporting spring that is provided with of retractable between the inner wall in chamber. The utility model relates to a fixed tool magazine technical field. This fixed tool magazine structure, when storing up the sword, the tool bit pushes down the rubber pad and drives the movable plate downstream for the movable plate drives first rack plate and meshes with the second gear, drives the third rack plate rebound afterwards and meshes with the first gear of dwang front side, makes the movable block drive the fixed block and fixes the bottom of first rack plate, has avoided the staff at the tool changing or store up rocking that the sword in-process produced, leads to the sword to drop the problem that influences the work efficiency of tool changing or storage sword.

Description

Fixed tool magazine structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fixed tool magazine technical field specifically is a fixed tool magazine structure.

Background

Along with the improvement of the requirement of machining precision and efficiency, the high-efficient tool changing of digit control machine tool receives more and more attention, and for the diversification and the efficiency that increase, the digit control machine tool need be provided with the tool magazine that can hold tens of kinds of cutters, this kind of tool magazine is disc type tool magazine usually, uses with the manipulator cooperation, gets sword and tool changing automatically, and present tool magazine has satisfied people's demand, still has a lot of not enoughly.

When storing up the sword, because unable cutter setting is fixed to current tool magazine, when the staff carries out the tool changing or stores up the sword, what produce rocks makes the sword drop or skew easily, influences staff's tool changing or the speed that stores up the sword to produce the relatively poor problem of work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fixed tool magazine structure has solved because unable tool setting is fixed, what produce when leading to the tool changing or storing up the sword rocks and makes the sword drop or skew to produce the relatively poor problem of work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the device comprises a device shell, a placing cavity is formed in the device shell, a partition plate is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the placing cavity, a movable plate is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the placing cavity in a sliding manner, a first supporting spring is telescopically and vertically arranged between the lower surface of the movable plate and the inner wall of the placing cavity, a first rack plate is vertically arranged on one side of the lower surface of the movable plate, a second gear meshed with the first rack plate is rotatably and horizontally arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the placing cavity, a third rack plate meshed with the second gear is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the placing cavity and on the rear side of the second gear in a sliding manner, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the device shell, a spring cavity is formed in the bottom of the placing cavity in the device shell, and a movable block is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the spring cavity in, one side of movable block with telescopically transversely be provided with the second supporting spring between the inner wall in spring chamber, the opposite side of movable block is provided with the fixed block, the bottom of first rack board seted up with the fixed slot of fixed block looks adaptation, the inside of device shell just is located place the top in chamber and seted up the centre gripping chamber, the inner chamber in centre gripping chamber rotationally transversely is provided with the dwang, the both sides on rotor surface are provided with first gear, front side first gear with the meshing of third rack board, the vertical limiting plate that is provided with of inner chamber in centre gripping chamber, the inside slidable ground of limiting plate transversely is provided with the second rack board, the rear side first gear with the meshing of second rack board mutually, the one end of second rack board is provided with the grip block.

Further, the inside of device shell just is located the installation cavity has been seted up to the bottom in spring chamber, the inner chamber of installation cavity rotationally transversely is provided with the threaded rod, the both sides threaded connection on threaded rod surface has the fly leaf.

Further, the fly leaf is extremely down the outside of device shell, the bottom of fly leaf transversely is provided with the mounting panel, the one end of threaded rod outwards extends to the outside of device shell, just the threaded rod is located the outside one end of device shell is provided with the rotation handle.

Furthermore, an observation window is arranged on the front face of the device shell and at the position of the placing cavity, and a sliding groove for moving the moving block is formed in the front face of the device shell and at the position of the moving block.

Furthermore, a slide bar is vertically arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the placing cavity, a sliding hole is formed in one side, close to the slide bar, of the moving plate, and the moving plate is slidably sleeved on the slide bar through the sliding hole.

Furthermore, the top of the device shell is provided with a movable hole for the third rack plate to move, and the upper surface of the movable plate is provided with a fixed rubber pad.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this fixed tool magazine structure, through setting up the second gear, when storing up the sword, the tool bit pushes down the rubber pad and drives the movable plate downstream, make the movable plate drive first rack board and mesh with the second gear, drive third rack board rebound afterwards and mesh with the first gear of dwang front side, it rotates to drive the dwang, when the dwang rotates, make the first gear and the second rack board of dwang rear side mesh, second supporting spring supports the movable block when second rack board drives the grip block tool setting and fixes afterwards, it fixes to make the movable block drive the bottom of fixed block to first rack board, avoided the rocking that the staff produced at the tool changing or store up the sword in-process, lead to the sword to drop the problem that influences the work efficiency of tool changing or store up the sword.

(2) This fixed tool magazine structure, through the inside threaded rod of installation cavity, when the staff rotated the threaded rod for the threaded rod drives the fly leaf through the screw thread and expandes, drives the mounting panel afterwards and removes, and the mounting panel can block inside appointed mount pad afterwards, and can make the device shell keep flat on the desktop through setting up the mounting panel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view and a cross-sectional view of the structure of the rotating rod and the first gear of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-device shell, 2-placing cavity, 3-partition board, 4-clamping cavity, 5-sliding rod, 6-moving board, 7-first rack board, 8-first supporting spring, 9-fixed block, 10-moving block, 11-moving board, 12-mounting board, 13-mounting cavity, 14-threaded rod, 15-second supporting spring, 16-spring cavity, 17-rotating rod, 18-second rack board, 19-third rack board, 20-first gear, 21-clamping board, 22-limiting board, 23-second gear, 24-observation window and 25-sliding chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fixed tool magazine structure, device shell 1 that includes, the inside of device shell 1 has been seted up and has been placed chamber 2, and the vertical division board 3 that is provided with of inner chamber of placing chamber 2 can separate the inner chamber of placing chamber 2 through setting up division board 3.

Place the inner chamber slidable ground of chamber 2 and transversely be provided with movable plate 6, the lower surface of movable plate 6 and place between the inner wall of chamber 2 the vertical first supporting spring 8 that is provided with of retractable, through setting up movable plate 6, can be when the tool bit pushes down and drive movable plate 6 and remove, first supporting spring 8 can produce deformation and contract, and when the tool bit was taken out, first supporting spring 8 can expand and make movable plate 6 reset.

The vertical first rack plate 7 that is provided with in one side of movable plate 6 lower surface, the one side of placing the cavity 2 inner chamber rotationally transversely is provided with the second gear 23 with first rack plate 7 engaged with, the rear side slidable vertical third rack plate 19 that is provided with second gear 23 engaged with of placing the cavity 2 inner chamber and being located second gear 23, through setting up first rack plate 7, when movable plate 6 pushes down, make first rack plate 7 and second gear 23 mesh, first rack plate 7 can drive second gear 23 and rotate afterwards, when second gear 23 rotates, make second gear 23 and third rack plate 19 mesh, drive third rack plate 19 and upwards remove.

The top of the device shell 1 is provided with a mounting hole, and the cutter is arranged in the device shell 1 through the mounting hole.

The device shell 1 is provided with a spring cavity 16 at the bottom of the placing cavity 2, a moving block 10 is transversely arranged in an inner cavity of the spring cavity 16 in a sliding mode, a second supporting spring 15 is transversely arranged between one side of the moving block 10 and the inner wall of the spring cavity 16 in a telescopic mode, and the moving block 10 can be supported by the second supporting spring 15, so that the moving block 10 can slide.

The fixed block 9 is arranged on the other side of the moving block 10, the fixed groove matched with the fixed block 9 is formed in the bottom of the first rack plate 7, and through the arrangement of the fixed block 9, when the first rack plate 7 moves downwards to the inner cavity of the spring cavity 16, the second supporting spring 15 drives the moving block 10 to enable the fixed block 9 to be clamped into the first rack plate 7 to fix the first rack plate 7.

The inside of device shell 1 just is located the top of placing chamber 2 and has seted up centre gripping chamber 4, and the inner chamber in centre gripping chamber 4 rotationally transversely is provided with dwang 17, and the both sides on dwang 17 surface are provided with first gear 20, and the first gear 20 of front side meshes with third rack plate 19 mutually, and when third rack plate 19 rebound, the first gear 20 and the third rack plate 19 of front side mesh, can drive dwang 17 and rotate.

The vertical limiting plate 22 that is provided with of inner chamber in centre gripping chamber 4, limiting plate 22's inside slidable transversely is provided with second rack board 18, the first gear 20 of rear side meshes with second rack board 18 mutually, the one end of second rack board 18 is provided with grip block 21, when dwang 17 rotates, dwang 17 drives the first gear 20 and the second rack board 18 meshing of rear side, second rack board 18 removes afterwards, it fixes to drive grip block 21 laminating cutter, thereby prevent to rock and lead to the cutter to drop or skew to influence the work efficiency of follow-up tool changing or storage sword.

The installation cavity 13 has been seted up to the inside of device shell 1 and the bottom that is located spring chamber 16, and the inner chamber of installation cavity 13 rotationally transversely is provided with threaded rod 14, and threaded rod 14 surperficial both sides threaded connection has fly leaf 11, through setting up threaded rod 14, when threaded rod 14 rotated for threaded rod 14 passes through the screw thread and drives fly leaf 11 and remove.

The bottom of fly leaf 11 is downward to the outside of device shell 1, the bottom of fly leaf 11 transversely is provided with mounting panel 12, the one end of threaded rod 14 outwards extends to the outside of device shell 1, and threaded rod 14 is located the outside one end of device shell 1 and is provided with the rotation handle, rotate the handle through rotating, can drive threaded rod 14 and rotate, make fly leaf 11 drive mounting panel 12 and remove, make mounting panel 12 card go into the mount pad that corresponds, when placing, fly leaf 11 drives mounting panel 12 and expandes, can support as the landing leg.

The front face of the device shell 1 is provided with an observation window 24 at the position where the cavity 2 is placed, the front face of the device shell 1 is provided with a sliding groove 25 at the position where the moving block 10 is located, the sliding groove 25 is formed in the position where the moving block 10 is located, the worker can slide the moving block 10 on the surface of the device shell 1 conveniently by setting the sliding groove 25, the moving block 10 drives the fixed block 9 to remove the fixation of the first rack plate 7, and the worker can observe the storage condition of the cutter in the cavity of the cavity 2 conveniently by setting the observation window 24.

The other side of the inner cavity of the placing cavity 2 is vertically provided with a slide bar 5, one side of the moving plate 6, which is close to the slide bar 5, is provided with a slide hole, the moving plate 6 is slidably sleeved on the slide bar 5 through the slide hole, and the moving plate 6 is more stable when moving by arranging the slide bar 5, so that the moving plate 6 is prevented from shaking.

The top of the device shell 1 is provided with a movable hole for the third rack plate 19 to move, the upper surface of the moving plate 6 is provided with a fixed rubber pad, and the cutter head can be protected by the fixed rubber pad, so that the cutter head is prevented from being damaged when the cutter head drives the moving plate 6 to press down.

When the device works, an operator inserts a cutter into an inner cavity of the device shell 1, then the cutter head drives the movable plate 6 to move downwards, so that the movable plate 6 drives the first rack plate 7 to be meshed with the second gear 23, so that the second gear 23 is driven to rotate, when the second gear 23 rotates, the second gear 23 is meshed with the third rack plate 19, so that the third rack plate 19 moves upwards to be meshed with the first gear 20 at the front side, so that the rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate, when the rotating rod 17 rotates, the first gear 20 at the rear side can be driven to be meshed with the second rack plate 18, then the second rack plate 18 drives the clamping plate 21 to be attached to the cutter to fix the cutter, the first rack plate 7 moves downwards to an inner cavity of the spring cavity 16, then the second supporting spring 15 supports the movable block 10, so that the movable block 10 drives the fixing block 9 to be clamped into the inner part of the first rack plate 7 to fix the first rack plate 7, namely, the tool is fixed, and when the tool is taken out, the moving block 10 is slid, so that the moving block 10 drives the fixed block 9 to release the fixation of the first rack plate 7.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixed tool magazine structure, device shell (1) that includes, its characterized in that: the device comprises a device shell (1), a placing cavity (2) is formed in the device shell (1), a partition plate (3) is vertically arranged in an inner cavity of the placing cavity (2), a movable plate (6) is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the placing cavity (2) in a sliding manner, a first supporting spring (8) is telescopically and vertically arranged between the lower surface of the movable plate (6) and the inner wall of the placing cavity (2), a first rack plate (7) is vertically arranged on one side of the lower surface of the movable plate (6), a second gear (23) meshed with the first rack plate (7) is rotatably and horizontally arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the placing cavity (2), a third rack plate (19) meshed with the second gear (23) is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the placing cavity (2) and positioned on the rear side of the second gear (23) in a sliding manner, a mounting hole is formed in the top of the device shell (1, a spring cavity (16) is arranged in the device shell (1) and at the bottom of the placing cavity (2), a moving block (10) is transversely arranged in an inner cavity of the spring cavity (16) in a sliding manner, a second supporting spring (15) is telescopically and transversely arranged between one side of the moving block (10) and the inner wall of the spring cavity (16), a fixed block (9) is arranged at the other side of the moving block (10), a fixed groove matched with the fixed block (9) is formed in the bottom of the first rack plate (7), a clamping cavity (4) is formed in the device shell (1) and at the top of the placing cavity (2), a rotating rod (17) is rotatably and transversely arranged in an inner cavity of the clamping cavity (4), first gears (20) are arranged on two sides of the surface of the rotating rod (17), and the first gears (20) on the front side are meshed with the third rack plate (19), the vertical limiting plate (22) that is provided with of inner chamber in centre gripping chamber (4), the inside slidable of limiting plate (22) transversely is provided with second rack board (18), the rear side first gear (20) with second rack board (18) mesh mutually, the one end of second rack board (18) is provided with grip block (21).

2. The fixed tool magazine structure of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the inside of the device shell (1) is located, a mounting cavity (13) is formed in the bottom of the spring cavity (16), a threaded rod (14) is rotatably and transversely arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting cavity (13), and movable plates (11) are connected to two sides of the surface of the threaded rod (14) in a threaded mode.

3. The fixed tool magazine structure of claim 2, wherein: the portable plate (11) is extremely downwards the outside of device shell (1), the bottom of portable plate (11) transversely is provided with mounting panel (12), the one end of threaded rod (14) outwards extends to the outside of device shell (1), just threaded rod (14) are located the outside one end of device shell (1) is provided with the rotation handle.

4. The fixed tool magazine structure of claim 1, wherein: an observation window (24) is arranged on the front face of the device shell (1) and at the position of the placing cavity (2), and a sliding groove (25) for moving the moving block (10) is formed in the front face of the device shell (1) and at the position of the moving block (10).

5. The fixed tool magazine structure of claim 1, wherein: the other side of the inner cavity of the placing cavity (2) is vertically provided with a sliding rod (5), one side of the moving plate (6) close to the sliding rod (5) is provided with a sliding hole, and the moving plate (6) is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod (5) through the sliding hole.

6. The fixed tool magazine structure of claim 1, wherein: the top of the device shell (1) is provided with a movable hole for the third rack plate (19) to move, and the upper surface of the movable plate (6) is provided with a fixed rubber pad.