CN214211233U

CN214211233U - Granular asphalt screening device for petroleum asphalt

Info

Publication number: CN214211233U
Application number: CN202022348986.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝小妹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Karamay City Yien Technical Services Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-21
Filing date: 2020-10-21
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granular asphalt screening device for petroleum asphalt, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the left and right side walls of the box body are provided with first through holes, two inner cavities of the first through holes are provided with push rods in a penetrating way, one end of the push rods far away from the center of the box body is fixedly connected with a handle, one end of the push rods near the center of the inner cavities of the box body is fixedly connected with a round ball, the left side of the box body is provided with a storage tank inlet near the bottom, the two movable plates can move and open mutually through the arrangement of buckles, larger particles of asphalt falling into the separation part at the tops of the movable plates can separate the two buckles through the push rods so as to collect and process the inner cavities of the movable storage tanks, the flow of complex clamping equipment of the traditional equipment is avoided, and the arrangement is convenient and rapid, the operation is simple, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Granular asphalt screening device for petroleum asphalt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pitch production technical field especially relates to a granular pitch sieving mechanism for petroleum pitch.

Background

The asphalt is a black-brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons with different molecular weights and nonmetal derivatives thereof, is one of high-viscosity organic liquids, is in a liquid state, and has a black surface;

asphalt is a waterproof, moistureproof and anticorrosive organic cementing material, petroleum asphalt is residue after crude oil distillation, natural asphalt is stored underground, some asphalt forms a mineral layer or is accumulated on the surface of a crust, and the asphalt is mainly used for the industries of paint, plastics, rubber and the like, pavement and the like;

the existing asphalt screening device is complex in structure, large in equipment volume and not fine enough in screening degree, and often large asphalt particles can be mixed with, so that the asphalt is relatively troublesome to re-process in the later stage, the purity and quality of finished asphalt can not be guaranteed, personnel use the asphalt screening device, the operation steps are relatively more, the labor required to operate is relatively more, the cost of enterprises is saved, and therefore the granular asphalt screening device for petroleum asphalt, which is small in volume, high in screening efficiency and simple to use, is urgently needed to be researched and developed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a granular asphalt screening device for petroleum asphalt.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize: a granular asphalt screening device for petroleum asphalt comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the box body, first through holes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, push rods penetrate through inner cavities of the first through holes, a handle is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the center of the box body, of each push rod, a round ball is fixedly connected to one end, close to the center of the inner cavity of the box body, of each push rod, a storage tank inlet is formed in the left side of the box body, close to the bottom, of the left side wall of the box body, an outlet of the storage tank is formed in the right side wall of the box body, two grid baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grid baffle on the left side of the box body, a second sliding rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the second sliding sleeve, a second fixed block is fixedly connected to the left end of the second sliding rod, and two springs are fixedly connected to the left side of the second fixed block, the left ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with a first fixed block together, the left side of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with two movable plates, one sides of the two movable plates, which are far away from the center of the box body, are provided with fixed shafts, the left side movable plate is movably connected with a second slide bar through the fixed shafts, the right side movable plate is movably connected with a first slide bar through the fixed shafts, one ends of the two movable plates, which are close to the center of the inner cavity of the box body, are fixedly connected with buckles, the two buckles are mutually clamped, the right side of the box body is provided with a second perforation, the inner cavity of the box body, which is close to the right side, is provided with two first sliding sleeves, the front ends and the rear ends of the two first sliding sleeves are inserted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the adjacent box body, the center of the first sliding sleeves is provided with a through hole, and the right end of the first sliding sleeve penetrates through hole and the inner cavity of the second perforation, the automatic transmission device comprises a box body, a driving rod, a cam, a fixed plate, a motor, a power output shaft and a rotating shaft, wherein the driving rod is fixedly connected, the cam is arranged at the top of the driving rod, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate and located on the rear side of the cam, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the motor, and the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cam.

Further, two the check baffle is located the left and right sides of feed inlet, just the front and back side of check baffle all with the inner chamber front and back lateral wall fixed connection of box.

Furthermore, the two springs are symmetrically arranged in front and back directions by taking the center of the second fixed block as a central axis.

Furthermore, the cross section of the fixing plate is L-shaped, and the longer side of the L-shaped structure of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the box body.

Furthermore, a plurality of the universal wheel is located the four corners department of activity storage tank bottom respectively, the inner chamber of box is close to bottom department and is equipped with movable storage tank, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheel of activity storage tank.

Furthermore, the shifting lever is located on the front side of the first sliding rod and close to the right end, the shifting lever is located at the bottom of the cam, the length of the shifting lever is larger than the horizontal distance between the first sliding rod and the cam, and the length of the cam is larger than the vertical distance between the cam and the shifting lever.

Furthermore, a plurality of leak holes are formed in the movable plate, the cross section of the movable plate is arc-shaped, and an arc-shaped opening faces upwards.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. through the mutual matching among the motor, the driving lever and the spring, the asphalt raw material falling into the top of the movable plate can swing left and right, smaller asphalt raw material particles and liquid asphalt can fall into the bottom collecting tank through the movable plate, and larger particles can not pass through the movable plate and stay at the top of the movable plate;

2. through the setting of buckle for can the effect of mutual activity and opening between two fly leafs, thereby the great particulate matter accessible push rod of pitch that makes to fall into fly leaf top separation department collects and subsequent processing with the inner chamber that two buckle separations fall into the activity stock chest, has avoided the flow of the loaded down with trivial details block equipment of traditional equipment, and this sets up convenient and fast, and easy operation improves the efficiency of production.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at A;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a grid baffle; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a fixed shaft; 5. buckling; 6. a movable plate; 7. a first sliding sleeve; 8. a first slide bar; 9. a motor; 10. a cam; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a deflector rod; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a movable storage tank; 15. a ball; 16. a handle; 17. a push rod; 18. a first fixed block; 19. a spring; 20. a second fixed block; 21. a second slide bar; 22. a second sliding sleeve; 23. a universal wheel; 24. a storage tank inlet; 25. and a storage tank outlet.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a granular asphalt screening device for petroleum asphalt comprises a box body 1, a feeding port 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, first through holes are arranged on the left and right side walls of the box body 1, push rods 17 are arranged in the inner cavities of the two first through holes in a penetrating manner, a handle 16 is fixedly connected to one end of each push rod 17 far away from the center of the box body 1, a round ball 15 is fixedly connected to one end of each push rod 17 close to the center of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a storage tank inlet 24 is arranged at the left side of the box body 1 close to the bottom, a storage tank outlet 25 is arranged at the right side wall of the box body 1 close to the bottom, two grid baffles 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the two grid baffles 2 are arranged at the left and right sides of the feeding port 3, the front and back sides of the grid baffles 2 are fixedly connected with the front and back side walls of the inner cavity of the box body 1, which mainly function of preventing asphalt raw materials from overflowing, a second sliding sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left grid baffle 2, a second slide bar 21 penetrates through the inner cavity of the second slide sleeve 22, a second fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second slide bar 21, two springs 19 are fixedly connected to the left side of the second fixed block 20, the two springs 19 are symmetrically arranged in a front-back direction by taking the center of the second fixed block 20 as a central axis, and are used for pulling the second slide bar 21 so as to enable the movable plates 6 to sieve back and forth, a first fixed block 18 is fixedly connected to the left ends of the two springs 19 together, the left side of the first fixed block 18 is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, two movable plates 6 are arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the movable plates 6, the movable plates 6 are arc-shaped in cross section and provided with upward arc-shaped openings, so as to screen asphalt raw materials, a fixed shaft 4 is arranged on one side of each movable plate 6, which is far away from the center of the box body 1, and the movable plate 6 on the left side is movably connected with the second slide bar 21 through the fixed shaft 4, a right movable plate 6 is movably connected with a first slide bar 8 through a fixed shaft 4, one ends of the two movable plates 6 close to the center of an inner cavity of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with buckles 5, the two buckles 5 are mutually clamped, the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a second through hole, the inner cavity of the box body 1 close to the right side is provided with two first sliding sleeves 7, the front ends and the rear ends of the two first sliding sleeves 7 are respectively inserted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the adjacent box body 1, the center of the first sliding sleeve 7 is provided with a through hole, the right end of the first slide bar 8 penetrates through the adjacent two through holes and the inner cavity of the second through hole and is fixedly connected with a deflector rod 12, the deflector rod 12 is positioned at the front side close to the right end of the first slide bar 8, the deflector rod 12 is positioned at the bottom of the cam 10, the length of the deflector rod 12 is greater than the horizontal distance between the first slide bar 8 and the cam 10, and the length of the cam 10 is greater than the vertical distance between the cam 10 and the deflector rod 12, play motor 9 and drive 12 right side removal of can stirring when cam 10 is rotatory, the top of driving lever 12 is equipped with cam 10, box 1's right side fixedly connected with fixed plate 13, the cross section of fixed plate 13 is L shape, and the longer one side of L shape structure of fixed plate 13 and box 1's right side wall fixed connection, play the supporting role to motor 9, the top fixedly connected with motor 9 of fixed plate 13, motor 9 is located cam 10's rear side, motor 9's power output shaft fixedly connected with pivot 11, the front end and the cam 10 fixed connection of pivot 11, a plurality of universal wheel 23 is located the four corners department of activity stock chest 14 bottom respectively, the inner chamber of box 1 is close to bottom department and is equipped with activity stock chest 14, a plurality of universal wheel 23 of bottom fixedly connected with of activity stock chest 14, play the effect that makes activity chest 14 remove.

The working principle is as follows: by mutually clamping the two buckles 5, pouring asphalt raw materials into the inner cavity of the box body 1 from the feed inlet 3, enabling the asphalt raw materials to fall into the movable plate 6 through the feed inlet 3, starting the motor 9 at the moment, driving the cam 10 to rotate anticlockwise through the power output shaft of the motor 9, rotationally driving the bottom driving lever 12 to move towards the right side by the rotation of the cam 10, when the cam 10 rotates to be separated from the driving lever 12, contracting and pulling the whole body to move towards the left side by the spring 19 fixed on the first left fixed block 18, so that the movable plate 6 can be driven to reciprocate and the asphalt raw materials can be screened, larger particles are left at the top of the movable plate 6, smaller particles and liquid asphalt can fall into the bottom of the collecting tank through the movable plate 6, the arrangement does not need manual operation, the working principle is simple, the size of equipment can be reduced, the equipment is light and small and convenient to transport, and the screening efficiency is high through the pulling of the power output shaft of the motor 9, screening frequency is big, the effect of screening compares that traditional equipment is important, and when accomplishing the great particulate matter in 6 tops of screening back to fly leaf and handling, accessible handle 16 promotes the 1 inner chamber motion of push rod 17 looks box, make when ball 15 and fly leaf 6 laminate each other, the ball 15 that is located the right side promotes the fly leaf 6 that is close to the right side and upwards lifts, make the buckle 5 of mutual block break away from each other, to both sides pull push rod 17 this moment, make fly leaf 6 open and be located the great particulate matter of pitch on fly leaf 6 and fall into movable stock chest 14, the artifical screening process of accomplishing whole granular pitch with movable stock chest 14's inner chamber of pulling out box 1 this moment.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granular asphalt sieving mechanism for petroleum asphalt, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the feed inlet (3) is formed in the top of the box body (1), first through holes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (1), push rods (17) penetrate through inner cavities of the first through holes, one end, far away from the center of the box body (1), of each push rod (17) is fixedly connected with a handle (16), one end, close to the center of the inner cavity of the box body (1), of each push rod (17) is fixedly connected with a round ball (15), a storage trough inlet (24) is formed in the left side of the box body (1) and close to the bottom of the box body, a storage trough outlet (25) is formed in the right side wall of the box body (1) and close to the bottom of the box body, two grid baffles (2) are fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a second sliding sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the grid baffle (2) on the left side of the box body, and a second sliding rod (21) penetrates through the inner cavity of the second sliding sleeve (22), the left end of the second sliding rod (21) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (20), the left side of the second fixed block (20) is fixedly connected with two springs (19), the left ends of the two springs (19) are fixedly connected with a first fixed block (18) together, the left side of the first fixed block (18) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with two movable plates (6), one sides of the two movable plates (6), far away from the center of the box body (1), are both provided with a fixed shaft (4), the left side movable plate (6) is movably connected with the second sliding rod (21) through the fixed shaft (4), the right side movable plate (6) is movably connected with a first sliding rod (8) through the fixed shaft (4), and one ends of the two movable plates (6), close to the center of the inner cavity of the box body (1), are both fixedly connected with a buckle (5), the two buckles (5) are mutually clamped, a second perforation is formed in the right side of the box body (1), two first sliding sleeves (7) are arranged at the positions, close to the right side, of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the front ends and the rear ends of the two first sliding sleeves (7) are respectively inserted into the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the adjacent box body (1), a through hole is formed in the center of each first sliding sleeve (7), the right end of each first sliding rod (8) penetrates through the adjacent through holes and the inner cavity of the second perforation and is fixedly connected with a shifting rod (12), a cam (10) is arranged at the top of each shifting rod (12), a fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (13), the motor (9) is located on the rear side of the cam (10), and a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the motor (9), the front end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the cam (10).

2. The apparatus for screening granular asphalt for petroleum asphalt according to claim 1, wherein: two check baffle (2) are located the left and right sides of feed inlet (3), just lateral wall fixed connection around the front and back side of check baffle (2) all with the inner chamber of box (1).

3. The apparatus for screening granular asphalt for petroleum asphalt according to claim 1, wherein: the two springs (19) are symmetrically arranged in front and back directions by taking the center of the second fixed block (20) as a central shaft.

4. The apparatus for screening granular asphalt for petroleum asphalt according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the fixing plate (13) is L-shaped, and the longer side of the L-shaped structure of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the box body (1).

5. The apparatus for screening granular asphalt for petroleum asphalt according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a movable storage tank (14) close to the bottom, the bottom of the movable storage tank (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels (23), and the universal wheels (23) are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom of the movable storage tank (14).

6. The apparatus for screening granular asphalt for petroleum asphalt according to claim 1, wherein: the shifting rod (12) is located on the front side of the first sliding rod (8) and close to the right end, the shifting rod (12) is located at the bottom of the cam (10), the length of the shifting rod (12) is larger than the horizontal distance between the first sliding rod (8) and the cam (10), and the length of the cam (10) is larger than the vertical distance between the cam (10) and the shifting rod (12).

7. The apparatus for screening granular asphalt for petroleum asphalt according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the movable plate (6), the cross section of the movable plate (6) is arc-shaped, and an arc-shaped opening faces upwards.