CN219722044U - Filter press mud collection device that unloads - Google Patents
Filter press mud collection device that unloads Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219722044U CN219722044U CN202320794893.6U CN202320794893U CN219722044U CN 219722044 U CN219722044 U CN 219722044U CN 202320794893 U CN202320794893 U CN 202320794893U CN 219722044 U CN219722044 U CN 219722044U
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- water
- filter press
- collection device
- pivot
- vertical plane
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a filter press sludge discharge and collection device, which comprises a water baffle adjusting mechanism, a turning plate and a collection bucket which are sequentially arranged at the bottom of a filter press from top to bottom, wherein two water baffles which are symmetrical to each other are vertically arranged at the left side and the right side right above the turning plate, and the water baffle adjusting mechanism is used for driving the two water baffles to relatively rotate in a vertical plane so as to enable the bottom ends of the two water baffles to be close to or far away from each other; the bottom level of turning over the board is provided with first pivot, the one end and the rotary mechanism of first pivot are connected, rotary mechanism is used for driving the board of turning over through first pivot and rotates in vertical plane, the left and right sides downward sloping of turning over the board, can dismantle in the collection fill and be provided with two water catch bowl, two water catch bowl are located respectively and turn over board under the left side and right side. The utility model can avoid filtrate from leaking from the mud bucket and environmental protection accidents.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of filter presses, in particular to a sludge discharge and collection device of a filter press.
Background
The filter press is a machine device for realizing solid-liquid separation, and is widely applied to the industries of chemical industry, pharmacy, food, environmental protection, coal and the like. The filter press mainly comprises a filter cloth, a filter plate, a squeezing system, an automatic control system and the like, when in operation, the filter material is added into the filter cloth, the filter plate is quickly closed by the pressure generated by a compressor or a hydraulic system, liquid is extruded from the filter material, the separation of solid and liquid is realized, and the commonly used filter cloth is cellulose filter cloth, polyester synthetic fiber filter cloth, polypropylene filter cloth and the like.
The filter press has the main advantages of simple operation, high production efficiency and good treatment effect. Meanwhile, the filter press is widely applied to various process links such as liquid filtration, liquid-solid separation, concentration, drying and the like, and can be suitable for solid materials with different properties and wastewater treatment.
However, when the filter press is used for discharging mud, the water baffle can be opened, the filter plates are used for releasing pressure, the mud and filtrate between the filter plates are led into the mud bucket through the water baffle, but the mud and the mud are in a mixed state, a large amount of filtrate can flow into the mud bucket, and the filtrate can flow to the ground due to poor sealing property of the mud bucket, and potential safety hazards exist on the ground due to acidic filtrate components, so that the environment is polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a sludge unloading and collecting device of a filter press.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the mud unloading and collecting device of the filter press comprises a water baffle adjusting mechanism, a turning plate and a collecting bucket which are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the filter press from top to bottom, wherein two water baffles which are symmetrical to each other are vertically arranged at the left side and the right side right above the turning plate, and the water baffle adjusting mechanism is used for driving the two water baffles to relatively rotate in a vertical plane so as to enable the bottom ends of the two water baffles to be close to or far away from each other;
the bottom level of turning over the board is provided with first pivot, the one end and the rotary mechanism of first pivot are connected, rotary mechanism is used for driving the board of turning over through first pivot and rotates in vertical plane, the left and right sides downward sloping of turning over the board, can dismantle in the collection fill and be provided with two water catch bowl, two water catch bowl are located respectively and turn over board under the left side and right side.
Further, breakwater adjustment mechanism includes second pivot, swivel mount, connecting rod, link and hydro-cylinder, and the outside of every breakwater all horizontally provided with the second pivot, and the breakwater be fixed in the second pivot, the one end that two second pivots are close to each other all is provided with the swivel mount, the top of the vertical setting of hydro-cylinder and hydro-cylinder articulates on the hydro-cylinder seat, and the bottom of hydro-cylinder articulates in the bottom of link, the top of link articulates there are two connecting rods, and the other end of two connecting rods articulates respectively on two swivel mounts, and swivel mount and connecting rod are in same vertical plane, the hydro-cylinder is used for promoting the link and rises or descend to drive two breakwaters through connecting rod and swivel mount and counter-rotation in vertical plane.
Further, the water baffle comprises a leading-in section, a vertical section and a leading-out section which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
Furthermore, a plurality of water guide tanks communicated with the bottom end of the water baffle are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the guiding-out section.
Further, a water outlet is formed in the outer side of the bottom of the water collecting tank.
Further, the front side and the rear side of the turning plate are bent upwards.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
when the filter press is used for discharging mud, the mud is firstly discharged onto the turning plate, filtrate in the mud flows into the water collecting tank from the inclined sections at the left side and the right side of the turning plate under the action of gravity, most of the filtrate flows into the water collecting tank, then the turning plate is rotated to guide the mud into the collecting hopper, most of the filtrate in the mud flows into the water collecting tank by arranging the inclined sections and the water collecting tank at the left side and the right side of the turning plate, the filtrate and the mud are prevented from being poured into the collecting hopper together, too much water in the mud is prevented from being leaked into the collecting hopper, and safety accidents and environmental protection accidents are avoided.
The utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the water deflector adjustment mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a water collecting tank according to the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a water baffle adjusting mechanism; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a rotating frame; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a connecting frame; 15. an oil cylinder; 2. turning plate; 21. a first rotating shaft; 3. a collection bucket; 4. a water baffle; 4a, an introduction section; 4b, a vertical section; 4c, exporting a section; 41. a water guide groove; 5. a water collection tank; 51. and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the sludge unloading and collecting device of the filter press comprises a water baffle adjusting mechanism 1, a turning plate 2 and a collecting bucket 3 which are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the filter press from top to bottom, wherein two water baffles 4 which are symmetrical to each other are vertically arranged on the left side and the right side right above the turning plate 2, and the water baffle adjusting mechanism 1 is used for driving the two water baffles 4 to relatively rotate in a vertical plane so as to enable the bottom ends of the two water baffles 4 to be close to or far away from each other;
the bottom level of turning over board 2 is provided with first pivot 21, the one end and the rotary mechanism of first pivot 21 are connected, rotary mechanism is used for driving through first pivot 21 and turns over board 2 and rotate in vertical plane, the left and right sides downward sloping of turning over board 2, can dismantle in the collection bucket 3 and be provided with two water catch bowl 5, two water catch bowl 5 are located respectively and turn over board 2 left side under and right side under.
Specifically, water catch bowl 5 is made by the PPH board, has acid-resisting characteristic, is convenient for install the support of water catch bowl 5 through the angle steel preparation in the collection fill 3.
As shown in fig. 2, as an implementation manner, the water baffle adjusting mechanism 1 includes a second rotating shaft 11, a rotating frame 12, a connecting rod 13, a connecting frame 14 and an oil cylinder 15, the second rotating shaft 11 is horizontally arranged at the outer side of each water baffle 4, the water baffles 4 are fixed on the second rotating shaft 11, the rotating frames 12 are respectively arranged at one ends of the two second rotating shafts 11, which are close to each other, the oil cylinder 15 is vertically arranged, the top end of the oil cylinder 15 is hinged on an oil cylinder seat, the bottom end of the oil cylinder 15 is hinged at the bottom of the connecting frame 14, the top of the connecting frame 14 is hinged with two connecting rods 13, the other ends of the two connecting rods 13 are respectively hinged on the two rotating frames 12, the rotating frames 12 and the connecting rods 13 are in the same vertical plane, and the oil cylinder 15 is used for pushing the connecting frames 14 to ascend or descend so as to drive the two water baffles 4 to reversely rotate in the vertical plane through the connecting rods 13 and the rotating frames 12.
Specifically, the two ends of the second rotating shaft 11 are mounted on the frame body of the filter press through bearing seats, so that the second rotating shaft 11 can rotate around the axis of the second rotating shaft 11, the rotating frame 12 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 11, when the oil cylinder 15 pushes the connecting frame 14 to ascend or descend, the second rotating shaft 11 is pushed to rotate through the rotating frame 12 by the connecting rod 13, and the water baffle 4 is rotated, so that the bottom ends of the water baffle are mutually close to or far away from each other, and the flow of the filter mud led to the turning plate 2 is regulated.
As shown in fig. 4, as an embodiment, the water baffle 4 includes an inlet section 4a, a vertical section 4b, and an outlet section 4c, which are disposed in this order from top to bottom.
As an embodiment, the inner side of the guiding-out section 4c is uniformly provided with a plurality of water guide grooves 41 communicated with the bottom end of the water baffle 4, and the water guide grooves 41 have the function that when the filter mud flows upwards along the water baffle, filtrate flows into the water guide grooves 41 and flows out from the bottom ends of the water guide grooves 41 when passing through the guiding-out section 4c, so that the filtrate is closer to the left side and the right side of the turning plate relative to the filter mud, and the filtrate can flow into the water collecting tank 5 from the left side and the right side of the turning plate conveniently.
As shown in fig. 5, as an embodiment, a drain opening 51 is formed on the outer side of the bottom of the water collecting tank 5, and the drain opening is closed by a cover or the like when in use.
As an embodiment, the front and rear sides of the flap 2 are curved upward.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the filter press is used for discharging mud, the oil cylinder 15 pushes the connecting frame 14 to move downwards so as to push the rotating frame 12 and the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the connecting rod 13, so that the two water baffles 4 rotate in a vertical plane, the bottom ends of the two water baffles 4 are far away from each other, mud discharging operation is performed at the moment, mud filter between the filter plates is led to the upper surface of the turning plate 2 along the water baffles 4, filtrate in the mud filter can flow downwards along the water guide grooves 41, the filtrate is closer to the left side and the right side of the turning plate 2 relative to the mud filter, the filtrate can flow along inclined surfaces on the two sides of the turning plate 2 and fall into the water collecting groove 5 under the action of gravity (in a collecting state, the water outlet 51 of the water collecting groove 5 is closed through a cover), and after most of filtrate flows into the water collecting groove 5, the turning plate 2 is driven to rotate in the vertical plane through the rotating mechanism so as to pour the mud filter on the turning plate 2 into the collecting hopper 3.
After the collection is completed, the filtrate in the water collecting tank 5 and the filter mud in the collecting hopper 3 can be treated respectively.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of carrying out the utility model, and is not presented in any detail as is known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the utility model is also within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The mud unloading and collecting device of the filter press is characterized by comprising a water baffle adjusting mechanism (1), a turning plate (2) and a collecting bucket (3) which are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the filter press from top to bottom, wherein two water baffles (4) which are symmetrical to each other are vertically arranged on the left side and the right side right above the turning plate (2), and the water baffle adjusting mechanism (1) is used for driving the two water baffles (4) to relatively rotate in a vertical plane so as to enable the bottom ends of the two water baffles (4) to be close to or far away from each other;
the bottom level of turning over board (2) is provided with first pivot (21), the one end and the rotary mechanism of first pivot (21) are connected, rotary mechanism is used for driving through first pivot (21) and turns over board (2) and rotate in vertical plane, the left and right sides downward sloping of turning over board (2), can dismantle in collecting bucket (3) and be provided with two water catch bowl (5), two water catch bowl (5) are located respectively and turn over board (2) left side under and right side under.
2. The filter press sludge discharge and collection device according to claim 1, wherein the water baffle adjusting mechanism (1) comprises a second rotating shaft (11), rotating frames (12), connecting rods (13), connecting frames (14) and oil cylinders (15), the second rotating shaft (11) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of each water baffle (4), the water baffles (4) are fixed on the second rotating shaft (11), the rotating frames (12) are arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the two second rotating shafts (11), the oil cylinders (15) are vertically arranged, the top ends of the oil cylinders (15) are hinged to oil cylinder bases, the bottom ends of the oil cylinders (15) are hinged to the bottoms of the connecting frames (14), the top ends of the connecting frames (14) are hinged to two connecting rods (13), the other ends of the two connecting rods (13) are hinged to the two rotating frames (12) respectively, the rotating frames (12) and the connecting rods (13) are in the same vertical plane, and the oil cylinders (15) are used for pushing the connecting frames (14) to ascend or descend so as to drive the two water baffles (4) to reversely rotate in the vertical plane.
3. The filter press sludge collection device according to claim 1, wherein the water deflector (4) comprises an inlet section (4 a), a vertical section (4 b) and an outlet section (4 c) arranged in sequence from top to bottom.
4. A filter press sludge discharge and collection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of water guide grooves (41) communicated with the bottom end of the water baffle plate (4) are uniformly formed on the inner side of the guide-out section (4 c).
5. The filter press sludge discharge and collection device according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet (51) is formed at the outer side of the bottom of the water collecting tank (5).
6. The filter press sludge collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and rear sides of the flap (2) are upwardly curved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320794893.6U CN219722044U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Filter press mud collection device that unloads |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320794893.6U CN219722044U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Filter press mud collection device that unloads |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219722044U true CN219722044U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88064610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320794893.6U Active CN219722044U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Filter press mud collection device that unloads |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219722044U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320794893.6U patent/CN219722044U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |