CN214206952U

CN214206952U - Novel emergency treatment of plant diseases and insect pests device

Info

Publication number: CN214206952U
Application number: CN202023177486.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘满成
Original assignee: Weifang Weiyi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Weiyi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-25
Filing date: 2020-12-25
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel plant diseases and insect pests's emergency treatment device relates to plant diseases and insect pests processing technology field, the camera includes a supporting plate, the lower surface four corners department of backup pad all is provided with mobilizable and backup pad vertically surrounding rod, the route of travel of four surrounding rods is backup pad lower surface center to the line between the corner, every surrounding rod upper portion is seted up the bar that supplies waterproof curtain to run through to the lower part and is worn the groove, the waterproof curtain runs through the bar in proper order on four surrounding rods and wears the groove and form the enclosure that is used for of spouting medicine of rectangle and close the region, the surrounding rod is offered the perpendicular groove that supplies the insecticidal lamp installation towards the outer peripheral face top-down of backup pad central direction, still be provided with in the backup pad and be used for to closing the hydrojet mechanism that sprays the liquid medicine in the region. This application can prevent through the waterproof curtain that the insecticidal fluid from polluting on the adjacent healthy plant, reaches the purpose of pertinence processing, can carry out emergency treatment fast when single plant or a few plants receive the sick worm infection in the initial stage.

Description

Novel emergency treatment of plant diseases and insect pests device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant diseases and insect pests handle technical field, specifically are novel emergency treatment of plant diseases and insect pests device.

Background

Since ancient times, China is a big agricultural country, the agricultural scale is continuously enlarged along with the increasing demand of China for grains, but one side of insufficient plant disease and insect pest control is increasingly revealed, according to statistics, diseases and insect pests of China occur for billions of mu times every year in recent years, and thousands of tons of grains are lost every year. On the one hand, the plant diseases and insect pests cannot be accurately distinguished, so that the plant diseases and insect pests can be timely treated and avoided at any time, and therefore, how to quickly and effectively identify the plant diseases and insect pests is very important.

At modern big-arch shelter planting in-process, a lot of all are equipped with plant disease and insect pest detector, install the camera and come the growth vigor of real time monitoring plant in the big-arch shelter, at the initial stage of plant disease and insect pest, in timely discovery back, often only several plants in single plant or a small block region appear the plant disease and insect pest condition, often all adopt operations such as spout medicine or deinsectization, current emergency treatment device is not convenient for remove, and the pertinence is not strong, influences healthy plant on every side easily when handling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel plant diseases and insect pests's emergency treatment device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel plant diseases and insect pests' emergency treatment device, the camera includes a supporting plate, the lower surface four corners department of backup pad all is provided with mobilizable and backup pad vertically enclosing rod, and the route of advancing of four enclosing rods is the line between backup pad lower surface center to the corner, and sets up the bar wearing groove that supplies waterproof curtain to run through on every enclosing rod upper portion to the lower part, and the waterproof curtain runs through the bar wearing groove that forms the rectangle on four enclosing rods in proper order and encloses the region that closes that is used for spraying medicine, and every enclosing rod sets up the perpendicular groove that supplies the insecticidal lamp installation towards the outer peripheral face top-down of backup pad central direction, still be provided with in the backup pad and be used for to enclosing the hydrojet mechanism who sprays the liquid medicine in closing the region.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end of the enclosing rod is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft, the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the inner top surface of the moving block, meanwhile, the upper portion of the moving block penetrates through a groove formed in the central position of the lower surface corner of the supporting plate and is in threaded connection with a lead screw shaft, one end of the lead screw shaft is rotatably connected to the corresponding side face of the groove, and the other end of the lead screw shaft penetrates out of the other side of the groove and extends out of the corner of the supporting plate to be fixedly provided with a knob.

As a further aspect of the present invention: hydrojet mechanism includes the liquid reserve tank that the backup pad upper surface was laid, and the liquid outlet of liquid reserve tank passes through the input of pipeline intercommunication water pump, and water pump fixed mounting is in the one end of backup pad upper surface and its output intercommunication outlet pipe, and the other end of outlet pipe is down and the one end of swivelling joint rotating pipe, and the other end of swivelling joint rotating pipe extends to and encloses the regional top of closing and installs the shower nozzle, still be provided with in the backup pad and be used for driving the rotatory actuating mechanism of rotating pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, the output end of the rotating motor faces downwards and is sleeved with a driving belt wheel through a coupler, and the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driven belt wheel sleeved on the rotating pipe through a belt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the supporting plate is also fixedly connected with a clamping plate used for placing a liquid storage box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom end face of the enclosing rod is fixedly connected with an inserting nail used for being inserted into soil.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses when the single plant of in time discovering the plant diseases and insect pests or a small number concentrate on the plant of one, the position of pole is enclosed in the adjustment, thereby can enclose the regional scope of closing through waterproof curtain change, until enclosing the plant of plant diseases and insect pests into, carry out the pertinence through spouting medicine mechanism and be in to infecting the plant, and open the pest of insecticidal lamp in good time to plant according to actual conditions and trap and kill, thereby reach the rapid processing purpose when receiving the plant diseases and insect pests to the plant of minizone, can prevent that the insecticidal liquid from polluting on adjacent healthy plant through waterproof curtain, thereby reach the medicine under the corresponding illness, the purpose of pertinence processing, can the initial stage when single plant or a small number of plants receive the plant diseases and insect infection, carry out emergency treatment fast, still reach portable purpose.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle surrounding rod and the insecticidal lamp of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a driving pulley; 3. rotating the motor; 4. a water pump; 5. a liquid storage tank; 6. a shower head; 7. a splint; 8. a screw shaft; 9. a moving block; 10. a surrounding rod; 11. a waterproof curtain; 12. inserting a nail; 13. an insecticidal lamp; 14. a strip-shaped through groove; 15. a threaded shaft; 16. a groove; 17. a driven pulley; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. the tube is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a novel emergency treatment device for plant diseases and insect pests comprises a supporting plate 1, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 are provided with movable surrounding rods 10 perpendicular to the supporting plate 1, the traveling path of the four surrounding rods 10 is a connecting line from the center of the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 to the corners, a strip-shaped through groove 14 for the waterproof curtain 11 to pass through is formed from the upper portion to the lower portion of each surrounding rod 10, the waterproof curtain 11 sequentially passes through the strip-shaped through grooves 14 on the four surrounding rods 10 to form a rectangular enclosure area for spraying pesticide, a vertical groove for installing an insect-killing lamp 13 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of each surrounding rod 10 facing the center of the supporting plate 1 from top to bottom, the supporting plate 1 is further provided with a liquid spraying mechanism for spraying liquid pesticide into the enclosure area, when a single plant or a small number of plants which find diseases and insect pests in time are concentrated on one plant, the position of pole 10 is enclosed in the adjustment, thereby can enclose the scope of closing the region through waterproof curtain 11 changes, until enclosing the plant of plant diseases and insect pests into, carry out the pertinence through spouting medicine mechanism and be in to infecting the plant, and open insecticidal lamp 13 in good time according to actual conditions and trap and kill the pest on the plant, thereby reach the rapid processing purpose when receiving the plant diseases and insect pests to the plant within a small circle, can prevent through waterproof curtain 11 that the insecticidal fluid from polluting on adjacent healthy plant, thereby reach the medicine under the symptom, the purpose of pertinence processing, can be the initial stage when single plant or a small number of plants receive the plant diseases and insect pests infection, carry out emergency treatment fast.

The top end of the surrounding rod 10 is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft 15, the threaded shaft 15 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the inner top surface of the moving block 9, meanwhile, the upper portion of the moving block 9 penetrates through the corner of the lower surface of the supporting plate 1 to a groove 16 formed in the center position, the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with the lead screw shaft 8, one end of the lead screw shaft 8 is connected to the corresponding side face of the groove 16 in a rotating mode, the other end of the lead screw shaft 8 penetrates out of the other side of the groove 16 and extends out of the corner of the supporting plate 1 to be fixedly provided with a knob, the lead screw shaft 8 is made to rotate through the knob, the moving block 9 is.

Further, hydrojet mechanism includes liquid reserve tank 5 that the backup pad 1 upper surface was laid, and the liquid outlet of liquid reserve tank 5 passes through the input of pipeline intercommunication water pump 4, and water pump 4 fixed mounting is in the 1 upper surface of backup pad and its output intercommunication outlet pipe 18's one end, and outlet pipe 18's the other end down and the one end of swivelling joint rotating pipe 19, and the other end of rotating pipe 19 extends to enclosing and closes regional top and install shower nozzle 6, still be provided with on the backup pad 1 and be used for driving the rotatory actuating mechanism of rotating pipe 19.

Still further, actuating mechanism includes backup pad 1 upper surface one side fixed mounting's rotation motor 3, and rotates motor 3's output and down and through shaft coupling suit driving pulley 2, driving pulley 2 passes through the belt and is connected with the driven pulley 17 transmission of suit on the rotatory pipe 19 to can adjust the rotational speed that rotates motor 3, change the scope that shower nozzle 6 throwed away the liquid medicine, reach the demand that the control sprayed the area.

Further, the upper surface of the supporting plate 1 is also fixedly connected with a clamping plate 7 for placing the liquid storage tank 5, so as to keep the liquid storage tank 5 stable.

Further, the bottom end face fixedly connected with of enclosing pole 10 is arranged in inserting nail 12 of inserting into soil to stably place whole device and receive the single plant or a few plants top of plant diseases and insect pests, make inserting nail 12 insert in the soil around, realize follow-up targeted pest control work.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A novel emergency treatment device for plant diseases and insect pests comprises a supporting plate (1) and is characterized in that, four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate (1) are respectively provided with a movable surrounding rod (10) which is vertical to the supporting plate (1), the traveling routes of the four surrounding rods (10) are connecting lines from the center of the lower surface of the supporting plate (1) to the corners, and a strip-shaped through groove (14) for the penetration of the waterproof curtain (11) is arranged from the upper part to the lower part of each enclosing rod (10), the waterproof curtain (11) sequentially penetrates through the strip-shaped through grooves (14) on the four enclosing rods (10) to form a rectangular enclosing area for spraying the pesticide, and the peripheral surface of each surrounding rod (10) facing to the central direction of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a vertical groove for installing the insecticidal lamp (13) from top to bottom, and the supporting plate (1) is also provided with a liquid spraying mechanism for spraying liquid medicine to the enclosed area.

2. The novel emergency treatment device for plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that a threaded shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the surrounding rod (10), the threaded shaft (15) is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the inner top surface of the moving block (9), meanwhile, the upper portion of the moving block (9) penetrates into a groove (16) formed in the center of the lower surface corner of the supporting plate (1) and is in threaded connection with a lead screw shaft (8), one end of the lead screw shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the corresponding side surface of the groove (16), and the other end of the lead screw shaft (8) penetrates out of the other side of the groove (16) and extends out of a corner of the supporting plate (1) to be fixedly provided with a knob.

3. The emergency treatment device for the plant diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid spraying mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank (5) arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (1), a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank (5) is communicated with an input end of a water pump (4) through a pipeline, the water pump (4) is installed on the upper surface of the support plate (1), an output end of the water pump is communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe (18), the other end of the water outlet pipe (18) faces downwards and is rotatably connected with one end of a rotating pipe (19), the other end of the rotating pipe (19) extends to the upper portion of the enclosed area and is provided with a shower nozzle (6), and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating pipe (19) to rotate is further arranged on the support plate (1).

4. A novel plant disease and pest emergency treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (3) fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the support plate (1), the output end of the rotating motor (3) faces downwards and is sleeved with a driving pulley (2) through a coupling, and the driving pulley (2) is in transmission connection with a driven pulley (17) sleeved on the rotating pipe (19) through a belt.

5. A novel plant pest emergency treatment device according to claim 1, characterised in that the upper surface of the support plate (1) is also fixedly connected with a clamp plate (7) for placing in a liquid storage tank (5).

6. The emergency treatment device for the novel plant diseases and insect pests as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end face of the surrounding rod (10) is fixedly connected with a plug pin (12) for being inserted into soil.