CN104686293B - A kind of unattended plant watering apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of unattended plant watering apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104686293B CN104686293B CN201510162347.0A CN201510162347A CN104686293B CN 104686293 B CN104686293 B CN 104686293B CN 201510162347 A CN201510162347 A CN 201510162347A CN 104686293 B CN104686293 B CN 104686293B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shower nozzle
- containment vessel
- nozzle
- guide pad
- rotating machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Abstract
The present invention devises a kind of unattended plant watering apparatus; including containment vessel, rotary nozzle, electric rotating machine, magnetic valve, humidity sensor and controller; containment vessel is cylinder; containment vessel top is provided with rotary nozzle; rotary nozzle is fixedly connected with the drive shaft of electric rotating machine; rotary nozzle is connected with magnetic valve; electric rotating machine and magnetic valve are connected by wire with the controller being fixedly installed on inside containment vessel, and controller passes through wire and the humidity sensor mutual conduction being arranged on outside containment vessel.By using cooperatively for rotary nozzle, electric rotating machine, magnetic valve, humidity sensor and controller, humidity that can flexibly according to lawn carries out watering operation, effectively reduce excessively using to water resource, it is adaptable to which interior lawn is poured on a large scale, with high economic worth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to watering device, more particularly to a kind of unattended plant watering apparatus.
Background technology
The automatic sprinkler for using is sold in the market is broadly divided into 3 major classes：1st, directly it is connected with upper hose,
Produce certain water injection time to be spaced by siphoning installation, discontinuity pouring is carried out to plant；This mode needs and upper hose
Connection, and upper hose will open for a long time, it is impossible to voluntarily close, easily because go out dilutional hyponatremia and caused by waterflooding problem；2nd, in flower
The water storage material or equipment of sponge kind are placed in basin, this mode is immersed in the root of flowers is long-term in water, is not suitable
Various flowers are closed, rotten phenomenon of death of flowers is easily caused；3rd, manipulated by the device wetness inductor in flowerpot and poured
Time and irrigation amount, this mode are more advanced, but device is more complicated, relatively costly, while needs connect electricity for a long time
Use, both increased power consumption, the problems such as also increase the security of electricity consumption.Asking in the presence of for above-mentioned prior art
Topic, a kind of new automatic watering device of research and design is the problems of in the prior art very necessary so as to overcome.
Simultaneously the automatic-watering equipment for the lawn exploitation of maximization is more short of, and usual way is simple
With Timer Controlling, poured, cannot be adjusted at any time in the total amount poured, caused to the great waste of water resource.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, poured the invention provides suitable for interior lawn on a large scale, can be flexibly according to lawn
Humidity carry out watering operation, effectively reduce the excessive technical scheme for using to water resource：
A kind of unattended plant watering apparatus, including containment vessel, rotary nozzle, electric rotating machine, magnetic valve, humidity sensor
Device and controller, containment vessel are cylinder, and containment vessel top is provided with the drive shaft of rotary nozzle, rotary nozzle and electric rotating machine
It is fixedly connected, rotary nozzle is connected with magnetic valve, electric rotating machine and magnetic valve pass through wire and be fixedly installed on inside containment vessel
Controller connection, controller pass through wire and the humidity sensor mutual conduction being arranged on outside containment vessel.
Further, humidity sensor is several, is distributed on the circumference with containment vessel as the center of circle, humidity sensor two
Spacing is equal between two.
Further, the structure of rotary nozzle is：Including nozzle housing, spout, shower nozzle, shower nozzle guide pad, stepper motor,
Outlet pipeline and delivery hose, nozzle housing are umbrella shape, vertically a rectangle spout are provided with nozzle housing, in nozzle housing
Portion is provided with shower nozzle guide pad, stepper motor and outlet pipeline, and shower nozzle guide pad is provided with shower nozzle, nozzle position and nozzle exit area phase
Mutually correspondence, is provided with delivery hose, delivery hose one end and shower nozzle conducting, the delivery hose other end and water outlet inside shower nozzle guide pad
Pipeline is connected with each other, and the drive shaft of stepper motor is connected with shower nozzle guide pad, and is turned on the controller by wire.
Further, shower nozzle guide pad passes through stepper motor in vertical direction rotation, shower nozzle guide pad upper nozzle and level
Face is in 30 ~ 60 ° of angles.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
（1）The present invention is used cooperatively by rotary nozzle, electric rotating machine, magnetic valve, humidity sensor and controller, energy
It is enough that watering operation is flexibly carried out according to the humidity on lawn, effectively reduce excessively using to water resource, it is adaptable to big model
Enclose interior lawn to pour, with high economic worth.
（2）Humidity sensor is several in the present invention, is distributed on the circumference with containment vessel as the center of circle, humidity sensor
Spacing is equal between any two for device, and the soil regime that humidity sensor can be timely to the equipment periphery is tracked, sensitivity
Height, response data is accurate, optimizes effect of the device in terms of saving water resource.
（3）Shower nozzle guide pad in invention is rotated by stepper motor in vertical direction, shower nozzle guide pad upper nozzle with
Horizontal plane is in 30 ~ 60 ° of angles so that the water coverage of sprinkling becomes wide, and efficiency is poured in lifting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is rotating nozzle structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make goal of the invention of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to of the invention
Implementation method is described in further detail.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the unattended plant watering apparatus of present invention design, including containment vessel 1, rotary nozzle 2,
Electric rotating machine 3, magnetic valve 4, humidity sensor 5 and controller 6, containment vessel 1 are cylinder, and the top of containment vessel 1 is provided with rotation
Shower nozzle 2, rotary nozzle 2 is fixedly connected with the drive shaft of electric rotating machine 3, and rotary nozzle 2 is connected with magnetic valve 4, electric rotating machine 3 and
Magnetic valve 4 is connected by wire with the controller 6 being fixedly installed on inside containment vessel 1, and controller 6 passes through wire and is arranged on guarantor
The mutual conduction of humidity sensor 5 outside protective case 1.By rotary nozzle 2, electric rotating machine 3, magnetic valve 4, humidity sensor 5 and
Controller 6 is used cooperatively, and humidity that can flexibly according to lawn carries out watering operation, effectively reduce to water resource
Excessively use, it is adaptable to which interior lawn is poured on a large scale, with high economic worth.
Humidity sensor 5 is several, is distributed on the circumference with containment vessel 1 as the center of circle, and humidity sensor 5 is between any two
Spacing is equal.Humidity sensor 5 can be timely to the equipment periphery soil regime be tracked, sensitivity is high, stoichiometric number
According to accurate, effect of the device in terms of saving water resource is optimized.
The structure of rotary nozzle 2 is：Including nozzle housing 2a, spout 2b, shower nozzle 2c, shower nozzle guide pad 2d, stepper motor
2e, outlet pipeline 2f and delivery hose 2g, nozzle housing 2a are umbrella shape, and a rectangle spout is vertically provided with nozzle housing 2a
2b, is provided with shower nozzle guide pad 2d, stepper motor 2e and outlet pipeline 2f inside nozzle housing 2a, shower nozzle guide pad 2d is provided with spray
Head 2c, shower nozzle 2c positions are mutually corresponding with spout 2b positions, and delivery hose 2g, delivery hose 2g are provided with inside shower nozzle guide pad 2d
One end turns on shower nozzle 2c, and the delivery hose 2g other ends are connected with each other with outlet pipeline 2f, drive shaft and the spray of stepper motor 2e
The 2d connections of head guide pad, and turned on controller 6 by wire.By the rotation of rotary nozzle 2 at any time to accordingly passing soil back
Sprinkled water the position of humidity sensor 5 for drying data.
Simultaneously, shower nozzle guide pad 2d is rotated by stepper motor 2e in vertical direction, shower nozzle guide pad 2d upper nozzles
2c is horizontal by 30 ~ 60 ° of angles so that the water coverage of sprinkling becomes wide, and efficiency is poured in lifting.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation to technical solution of the present invention, as long as
Without the technical scheme that creative work can be realized on the basis of above-described embodiment, it is regarded as falling into patent of the present invention
Rights protection scope in.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of unattended plant watering apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including containment vessel, rotary nozzle, electric rotating machine, electromagnetism
Valve, humidity sensor and controller, the containment vessel are cylinder, and containment vessel top is provided with rotary nozzle, the rotation spray
Head is fixedly connected with the drive shaft of electric rotating machine, and rotary nozzle is connected with magnetic valve, electric rotating machine and magnetic valve by wire and
The controller connection inside containment vessel is fixedly installed on, the controller is passed by wire with the humidity being arranged on outside containment vessel
Sensor mutual conduction；The structure of the rotary nozzle is：Including nozzle housing, spout, shower nozzle, shower nozzle guide pad, stepper motor,
Outlet pipeline and delivery hose, the nozzle housing are umbrella shape, vertically a rectangle spout are provided with nozzle housing, outside shower nozzle
Shower nozzle guide pad, stepper motor and outlet pipeline are provided with inside shell, the shower nozzle guide pad is provided with shower nozzle, nozzle position and spray
Mouth position is mutually corresponded to, and delivery hose is provided with inside shower nozzle guide pad, and delivery hose one end turns on shower nozzle, and delivery hose is another
End is connected with each other with outlet pipeline, and the drive shaft of the stepper motor is connected with shower nozzle guide pad, and by wire and the control
Device conducting processed.
2. a kind of unattended plant watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：If the humidity sensor is
Dry, it is distributed on the circumference with containment vessel as the center of circle, spacing is equal between any two for humidity sensor.
3. a kind of unattended plant watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shower nozzle guide pad passes through
Stepper motor is rotated in vertical direction, and shower nozzle guide pad upper nozzle is horizontal by 30 ~ 60 ° of angles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510162347.0A CN104686293B (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of unattended plant watering apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510162347.0A CN104686293B (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of unattended plant watering apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104686293A CN104686293A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104686293B true CN104686293B (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510162347.0A Active CN104686293B (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of unattended plant watering apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN104686293B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105223994A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-06 | 合肥谢尔网络科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things reading intelligent agriculture supervising device |
| CN106416945A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-22 | 广西大学 | Lawn irrigation equipment |
| CN110476785B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-09-03 | 员宝会 | Agricultural intelligent control irrigation equipment |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2582161C (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2009-09-15 | Yuan Mei Corp. | Multi-functional sprinkling apparatus structure |
| CN202551810U (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-11-28 | 南京信息工程大学 | Automatic sprinkling irrigation device |
| CN102948359A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-03-06 | 中国林业科学研究院华北林业实验中心 | Three-dimensional self-control plant aerial fog cultivation apparatus with novel temperature and light uniformizing control function |
| CN203120604U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-14 | 温州盖特科技信息有限公司 | Agricultural sprayer |
| KR101368639B1 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-25 | (주) 토농 | Green water drainage and air supply device |
| CN203860172U (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-10-08 | 常州市常高工程机械有限公司 | Automatic water sprinkling machine |
| CN204232025U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 陈勇刚 | Intelligence garden water spray device |
| CN204560465U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-08-19 | 南通理工学院 | A kind of unattended plant watering apparatus |
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| CN104686293A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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