CN214206882U - Slide plate on single-ship bilateral trawl net - Google Patents

Slide plate on single-ship bilateral trawl net Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214206882U
CN214206882U CN202120129230.3U CN202120129230U CN214206882U CN 214206882 U CN214206882 U CN 214206882U CN 202120129230 U CN202120129230 U CN 202120129230U CN 214206882 U CN214206882 U CN 214206882U
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wing plate
plate
trawl
main
skateboard
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CN202120129230.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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费香东
严厚亮
王厚红
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a slide plate on a trawl net at two sides of a single ship, which comprises a main plate, a front wing plate, an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate; the front wing plate is connected with the main plate by welding, and an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate are arranged on two sides of the main plate; the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are inclined outwards by ten degrees and are welded with the main board; more than two floating balls are uniformly arranged on the upper edge of the upper wing plate, so that the sliding plate is upright in water; the horizontal position of the center of the projection surface of the main board is provided with a main reinforcing rib. The utility model has simple structure, is economical and practical, improves the working efficiency, effectively relieves the unbalanced swing problem of the sliding plate when the fishing boat advances through the diversion trench on the sliding plate, reduces the water splash, reduces the noise and increases the fishing efficiency; the different production requirements of the trawl net in the operation of the surface layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer of the water body are solved by adjusting the buoyancy of the floating ball of the sliding plate.

Description

Slide plate on single-ship bilateral trawl net
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fishing tool technique and specifically relates to a slide on two side trawls of single ship.
Background
Trawl, also known as a trawl, is a mobile filtering fishing gear. The fishing gear is dragged to move in a water meter, water or water bottom by the power of the fishing boat, and fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish or mollusk are forcibly dragged into the net in the water area where the fishing gear passes by, so as to achieve the aim of fishing production. The type of the trawl includes a single-boat double-side trawl, a single-boat single-trawl, a double-boat single-trawl and the like.
The existing single-ship double-side trawl is characterized in that a cantilever rod and a support rod are built along the bow direction to form a portal frame and a left-right two-chord support, and then the trawl is hung on the portal frame to be towed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a slide on two side trawls of single ship.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a sliding plate on a trawl net at two sides of a single ship is characterized by comprising a main plate, a front wing plate, an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate; the front wing plate is connected with the main plate by welding, and an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate are arranged on two sides of the main plate; the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are inclined outwards by ten degrees and are welded with the main board;
more than two floating balls are uniformly arranged on the upper edge of the upper wing plate, so that the sliding plate is upright in water;
the horizontal position of the center of the projection surface of the main board is provided with a main reinforcing rib.
The upper wing plate and the lower wing plate have the same structure and size.
The upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are inclined outwards by ten degrees.
The outer side of the front wing plate is inclined by ten degrees, and the main plate is inwards staggered with the front wing plate by ten centimeters to form a diversion trench.
The central position of the main reinforcing rib is provided with a large movable ring which can flexibly swing up and down.
Two parallel secondary reinforcing ribs are arranged on two sides of the main board and are used for being connected with the upper wing board and the lower wing board.
The total buoyancy of the floating ball on the upper wing plate is F, the gravity of the sliding plate is G, and F ≧ G is realized by adjusting the buoyancy in surface operation, F ≧ G in middle operation and F ≦ G in bottom operation.
All corners and edges of the sliding plate are round corners; and simultaneously, the polishing is smooth so as to avoid scraping the net.
A single-boat bilateral trawl net comprises two sets of the same sliding plates.
A single-boat bilateral trawl comprises a first sliding plate, a first trawl, a second sliding plate and a second trawl, wherein a stem is arranged on a bow of a fishing boat, a left adjusting pulley and a right adjusting pulley are arranged on the stem, the left adjusting pulley is connected with an upper adjusting ring and a lower adjusting ring of the first sliding plate through cables, a large movable ring of the first sliding plate is connected with the outer end of a net opening of the first trawl, and the inner end of the net opening of the first trawl is connected with a left front board pile of the fishing boat.
The right adjusting pulley is connected with an upper adjusting ring and a lower adjusting ring of the second sliding plate through cables, a large movable ring of the second sliding plate is connected with the outer end of a net opening of a second trawl, and the inner end of the net opening of the second trawl is connected with a right front board pile of the fishing boat.
The first trawl and the second trawl are respectively arranged at two sides of the fishing boat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the positive effects that:
(1) the whole slide of this application only floater and slide body buoyancy, slide gravity, the big activity ring of main impetus moves the outside tension of drive trawl and the traction force that two traction cable ropes adjusted the slide angle of marcing, and the impetus is few, the pulling force is big, and simple structure, practicality easy operation have solved traditional trawl net support's structure complicacy, and the weak point that the bearing capacity is little, and energy-conservation just helps production, navigation safety.
(2) But the big movable ring's on the mainboard luffing motion of this application, better has alleviated the problem that the slide floated when marcing from top to bottom.
(3) The utility model provides a slide guiding gutter design has better solved the slide and has marchd the time swing unbalance, has reduced the splash of swashing up, has reduced the noise, has further increased fishing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the first slide plate of the present application.
The labels in the figures are:
1, a fishing boat is provided,
2, the cable is arranged in a way that,
3 a supporting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the frame,
4, a right adjusting pulley is arranged on the right,
5, a left adjusting pulley and a right adjusting pulley,
6 a first slide plate is arranged on the first slide plate,
7. the second slide plate is arranged on the second slide plate,
8, the first trawl net is connected with the first trawl net,
9 the second trawl net is set forth,
10 left-front board pile,
11 of the right front board pile,
a floating ball of a 12-inch line,
13 the lead weight of the bottom line,
41 the upper wing plate of the upper part,
42 a front wing plate of the front wing plate,
43 of the diversion trench and the guide groove,
44 of the lower wing plate, and a lower wing plate,
45 of the floating ball, and the floating ball,
46 of the large movable ring is arranged in the movable ring,
47 is provided with an adjusting ring which is arranged on the frame,
48 of the lower adjustment ring,
49 of the main reinforcing ribs, and the main reinforcing ribs,
the reinforcing ribs are arranged for 50 times,
51 a main board.
Detailed Description
The following provides a specific embodiment of the sliding plate on the trawl net on two sides of a single ship.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a single-boat two-sided trawl includes two sets of identical sliding plates, specifically, a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate; a stem 1 of the fishing boat is provided with a support rod 3, the support rod is provided with a left adjusting pulley 4 and a right adjusting pulley 5, the left adjusting pulley is connected with an upper adjusting ring 47 and a lower adjusting ring 48 of a first sliding plate through cables, a large movable ring of the first sliding plate 6 is connected with the outer end of a net opening of a first trawl 8, and the inner end of the net opening of the first trawl is connected with a left foreboard pile 10 of the fishing boat.
The right adjusting pulley 4 is connected with an upper adjusting ring and a lower adjusting ring of the second sliding plate through a cable 2, a large movable ring of the second sliding plate 7 is connected with the outer end of a net opening of a second trawl 9, and the inner end of the net opening of the second trawl is connected with a right front side pile 11 of the fishing vessel.
The first trawl net mouth comprises a bridgewire floating ball 12 and a sill lead weight 13.
The first trawl 8 and the second trawl 9 are respectively arranged at two sides of the fishing boat 1.
The first sliding plate 6 and the second sliding plate 7 have the same size and are symmetrical in structure.
Referring to fig. 2, the first slide plate includes a main plate 51, a front wing plate 42, an upper wing plate 41 and a lower wing plate 44.
The front wing plate 42 inclines ten degrees outwards, and the main plate 51 is staggered ten centimeters inwards from the front wing plate 42 to form a diversion trench 43.
The two sides of the main board are provided with an upper wing plate 41 and a lower wing plate 44, the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are connected with the main board in a welding mode, and the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are welded to be inclined outwards by ten degrees.
The upper wing plate 41 and the lower wing plate 44 have the same size and symmetrical structure.
More than two floating balls 45 are arranged on the upper edge of the upper wing plate to keep the sliding plate horizontally upright in water.
The total buoyancy of the floating ball 45 on the upper wing plate is F, the gravity of the first sliding plate is G, F is larger than or equal to G when the sliding plate works on the surface layer of the water body, F is larger than or equal to G when the sliding plate works on the middle layer, and F is smaller than or equal to G when the sliding plate works on the bottom layer, and the buoyancy of the floating ball is adjusted to realize the purpose.
A main reinforcing rib 49 is arranged at the central horizontal position of the projection surface of the sliding plate, and a large movable ring 46 is arranged at the central position of the main reinforcing rib. Two parallel secondary reinforcing ribs 50 are arranged on two sides of the main board to connect the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate.
The utility model discloses with the rectangle slide device in the two side trawl net outsides of single ship, slide and rivers effect form to the outside tension when utilizing the fishing boat to navigate, the pulling trawl net mouth outwards opens to the water of warp is swept to the maximum bore, reaches the high efficiency fishing purpose. The utility model discloses it is simple and convenient to draw materials, and the fulcrum is few, simple structure, practical easy operation, and the floater plays to hang, adjusts the effect of slide dive degree of depth to make the slide perpendicular to the surface of water. The large movable ring of the main force application point is arranged at the center of the geometric projection plane of the sliding plate and connected with a steel rope outside a trawl opening, the position of the large movable ring needs to be adjusted and fixed when actual production operation is carried out, and the inner side of the trawl is fixed on left and right foreboard piles of a fishing boat. The front wing plate inclines slightly outwards, when the fishing boat moves forwards, the sliding plate begins to slide outwards so as to pull the trawl net mouth to open outwards, when the fishing boat stops decelerating, the sliding plate enables the trawl net mouth to fold inwards rapidly due to the action of gravity and water flow of the body, a cable which is connected with the front wing plate and used for pulling and adjusting the advancing angle of the sliding plate is tied on the left and right adjusting pulleys of a stem support rod of the fishing boat, the optimal inclination angle of the maximum tension generated by the sliding plate is adjusted, the camber is about 20 degrees generally, the boat speed is faster, and the inclination angle is smaller. The sliding plate has the advantages that the whole sliding plate only has the buoyancy of the floater, the main force applying point and two traction rope force applying points, the force applying points are few, the structure is simple, the adjustment is easy, and the operation is practical and easy. The big swing ring swings up and down, so that the problem of up-and-down floating when the sliding plate advances is well solved. The guide groove on the sliding plate well solves the problems of unbalanced sliding plate swing and water splash reduction, reduces noise and increases fishing efficiency. Meanwhile, different production requirements of the trawl operation on the surface layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer of the water body are better met by adjusting the buoyancy of the sliding plate floating ball and the trawl rope floating ball 12 and the weight of the trawl rope lead weight 13.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be considered as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A sliding plate on a trawl net at two sides of a single ship is characterized by comprising a main plate, a front wing plate, an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate; the front wing plate is connected with the main plate by welding, and an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate are arranged on two sides of the main plate; the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are inclined outwards by ten degrees and are welded with the main board;
more than two floating balls are uniformly arranged on the upper edge of the upper wing plate, so that the sliding plate is upright in water;
the horizontal position of the center of the projection surface of the main board is provided with a main reinforcing rib.
2. A skateboard on a two-sided trawl of a single boat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are identical in structure and size.
3. The skateboard on a two-sided trawl of a single boat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate are each inclined at ten degrees to the outside.
4. The skateboard on a single-boat double-sided trawl of claim 1, wherein the outer side of the front wing plate is inclined by ten degrees, and the main board is inwardly staggered from the front wing plate by ten centimeters to form the flow guide groove.
5. The skateboard on a single-boat double-sided trawl as claimed in claim 1, wherein a large movable ring is provided at a central position of the main stiffener.
6. The skateboard on a single-boat double-sided trawl of claim 1, wherein two parallel secondary stiffeners are provided on both sides of the main board.
7. The skateboard of claim 1, wherein the total buoyancy of the ball on the upper wing is F, the weight of the skateboard is G, and F ≧ G for surface operation, F ≧ G for middle operation, and F ≦ G for bottom operation are achieved by adjusting the buoyancy.
8. A skateboard on a two-sided trawl of a single boat as claimed in claim 1, wherein all corners and edges of the skateboard are rounded.
CN202120129230.3U 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Slide plate on single-ship bilateral trawl net Active CN214206882U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120129230.3U CN214206882U (en) 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Slide plate on single-ship bilateral trawl net

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120129230.3U CN214206882U (en) 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Slide plate on single-ship bilateral trawl net

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214206882U true CN214206882U (en) 2021-09-17

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ID=77690087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120129230.3U Active CN214206882U (en) 2021-01-18 2021-01-18 Slide plate on single-ship bilateral trawl net

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214206882U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114271242A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-05 费香东 Fishing corbicula fluminea drag harrow net device and application method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114271242A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-05 费香东 Fishing corbicula fluminea drag harrow net device and application method thereof

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