CN214184547U - Kitchen garbage screening device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste screening device, which comprises a box body, a feeding door arranged on the box body, a filtering mechanism arranged on the box body, a stirring mechanism arranged on the box body, a sterilizing lamp arranged on the box body, a lamp shell arranged on the box body, a cleaning mechanism arranged on the box body, a protecting mechanism arranged on the box body and a liquid outlet arranged on the box body; the utility model can separate the fixed garbage and the liquid garbage of the kitchen garbage through the arrangement of the filtering mechanism; through the arrangement of the shifting mechanism, kitchen waste can be shifted upwards, so that large garbage on the bottommost surface is prevented from blocking the filtering mechanism; through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, sewage on the lamp shell can be cleaned, and the influence of the sewage on the sterilization effect is prevented; through the setting of protection mechanism, prevent in toggle mechanism working process, raise the rubbish of sharp-pointed or stereoplasm and hit the striking lamp body.

Description

Kitchen garbage screening device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubbish from cooking handles, especially, relate to a rubbish from cooking screening plant.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste is provided for a specialized treatment unit to be treated, the waste edible oil (including illegal cooking oil) is strictly forbidden to be used as edible oil after being processed, the kitchen waste is strictly forbidden to be directly used for feeding livestock and poultry and fish, and the kitchen waste which is not subjected to harmless treatment is strictly forbidden to be used for producing fertilizer. In the family life, can use the garbage bin to collect kitchen garbage, but there are some shortages in the use of current kitchen garbage bin.

Often can contain sewage in the rubbish from cooking, it is very fast to be stained with the rubbish corruption of water stain, also breeds a large amount of germ easily behind the sewage contact rubbish, and people often can use the disposal bag to empty the rubbish in the garbage bin, but the disposal bag adopts the plastic film material easily damaged mostly, in case take place the damage when drawing the disposal bag, and sewage can direct flow subaerial pollution ground, so lack a device that can sieve sewage in the rubbish from cooking.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an overcome prior art not enough, provide a solid-liquid separation's surplus rubbish screening plant in kitchen.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste screening device comprises a box body, a feeding door arranged on the box body, a filtering mechanism arranged on the box body, a stirring mechanism arranged on the box body, a disinfecting lamp arranged on the box body, a lamp shell arranged on the box body, a cleaning mechanism arranged on the box body, a protection mechanism arranged on the box body and a liquid outlet arranged on the box body; the shifting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a driving assembly arranged on the rotating shaft, a shifting plate arranged on the rotating shaft, a through hole arranged on the shifting plate, shifting teeth arranged on the shifting plate, an anti-blocking plate arranged on the box body, an anti-blocking rod arranged on the anti-blocking plate and anti-blocking ribs arranged on the anti-blocking plate; kitchen waste is poured onto the filtering mechanism in the box body through the feeding door, the sterilizing lamp can sterilize the kitchen waste in the box body, and liquid in the kitchen waste falls into the bottommost layer of the box body through the filtering mechanism; the stirring plate is driven to do sector swing motion through the rotating shaft by the driving assembly, kitchen waste is stirred up through the stirring plate, and when the stirring plate is in contact with the filtering mechanism, sewage in the stirred kitchen waste can fall to the lower side through the through hole and then flows to the bottom of the box body through the filtering mechanism; the initial position is equipped with prevents stifled board, and after stirring the board swing one and make a round trip, the accessible prevents stifled pole on preventing stifled board and prevents that stifled muscle will block the through-hole and block the rubbish of dialling between the tooth and dispose.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a first gear arranged on the motor, a gear ring arranged on the box body and a second gear arranged on the rotating shaft; the motor drives the first gear to rotate, so that the gear ring reciprocates on the box body and drives the second gear to do reciprocating rotation motion, and the poking plate swings.

Furthermore, the filtering mechanism comprises a screening plate, screen holes arranged on the screening plate, a plug rod plate arranged on the box body, a baffle plate arranged on the screening plate, a guide plate arranged on the screening plate, a screen plate spring arranged on the screening plate and a screen plate groove arranged on the box body; the length of the poking plate is greater than the distance between the rotating shaft and the screening plate, and a gap between poking teeth at the end part of the poking plate is an inserted rod on the avoidance inserted rod plate; the inserted bar plate can be inserted into the sieve pores of the screening plate by the extrusion of the poking plate and the screening plate and the resilience force generated by the screen plate spring, so that the blockage of the sieve pores is prevented.

Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sponge, a sponge box arranged on the sponge, a sliding rod arranged on the sponge box, a sliding groove arranged on the box body and a stop lever arranged on the sliding rod; the slide bar slides in the sliding groove, drives the sponge to slide to wipe the sewage on the lamp shell, and the water in the sponge can be pressed out through the trapezoidal block on the lamp shell.

Further, the protection mechanism comprises a protection plate, a cross plate arranged on the box body, a limit plate arranged on the box body and a limit component arranged on the cross plate; the protection plate can prevent sharp rubbish from striking the lamp shell through the poking plate; the limiting plate can limit the rotation of the rotary head, so that the non-working cross plate is always in a vertical state.

Furthermore, the limiting assembly comprises a rotating head, a torsion spring arranged on the cross plate, a cross sliding chute arranged on the rotating head, a spring arranged on the cross plate and a limiting block arranged on the cross plate; the rotating head drives the cross plates to rotate, so that garbage clamped between the protection plates can be cleaned, and the cross plates can be reset by the torsion springs.

In summary, the utility model can separate the fixed garbage and the liquid garbage of the kitchen garbage through the arrangement of the filtering mechanism; through the arrangement of the shifting mechanism, kitchen waste can be shifted upwards, so that large garbage on the bottommost surface is prevented from blocking the filtering mechanism; through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, sewage on the lamp shell can be cleaned, and the influence of the sewage on the sterilization effect is prevented; through the setting of protection mechanism, prevent in toggle mechanism working process, raise the rubbish of sharp-pointed or stereoplasm and hit the striking lamp body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken at B-B of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 at D.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view at C-C of fig. 4.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at E.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-8, a kitchen waste screening device comprises a box body 1, a feeding door 10, a filtering mechanism, a shifting mechanism, a sterilizing lamp 11, a lamp housing 12, a cleaning mechanism, a protecting mechanism and a liquid outlet 13; the feeding door 10 is hinged on the side wall of the box body 1; the filtering mechanism is positioned in the middle of the box body 1; the toggle mechanism is positioned above the filtering mechanism; the sterilizing lamp 11 is positioned on the top surface inside the box body 1; the outer side of the disinfection lamp 11 is fixed by the lamp shell 12, and a trapezoidal block is arranged at the end part; the cleaning mechanism is positioned below the lamp shell 12; the protection mechanism is positioned on the side wall of the box body 1; the liquid outlet 13 is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the box body 1.

Specifically, the toggle mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 2, a driving assembly, a toggle plate 20, a through hole 21, toggle teeth 22, an anti-blocking plate 14, an anti-blocking rod 15 and an anti-blocking rib 16; the rotating shaft 2 can rotate on the box body 1; the driving component comprises a motor 23, a first gear 24, a toothed ring 25 and a second gear 26; the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1; the first gear 24 is a gear having only 120 ° teeth; the gear ring 25 can slide on the box body 1, the two parallel surfaces of the inner wall are uniformly distributed with teeth, and the upper top surface is distributed with teeth; the second gear 26 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2 and can be meshed with the teeth on the top surface of the gear ring 25; the through holes 21 are uniformly arranged on the poking plate 20; the shifting teeth 22 are positioned at the bottom of the shifting plate 20; the anti-blocking plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1; the anti-blocking rods 15 are uniformly arranged on the anti-blocking plate 14 corresponding to the through holes 21; the anti-blocking rib 16 is positioned at the right angle formed by the box body 1 and the anti-blocking plate 14.

Specifically, the filtering mechanism comprises a screening plate 3, screening holes 30, an inserted rod plate 31, a baffle 32, a guide plate 33, a screening plate spring 34 and a screening plate groove 17; the screening plate 3 can slide in a screening plate groove 17 on the box body 1, and the periphery of the screening plate 3 is provided with an inclined plane; the sieve holes 30 are uniformly arranged on the middle flat plate of the sieving plate 3; the inserted bar plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1; the baffle 32 is located at the top surface of the boundary of the sieving plate 3; the guide plate 33 can slide in the sieve plate groove 17 in the box body 1; the screen plate spring 34 has one end fixedly connected to the upper top surface of the screen plate 3 and the other end fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the screen plate groove 17.

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sponge 4, a sponge box 40, a sliding rod 41, a sliding groove 18 and a stop lever 42; the upper top surface of the sponge 4 is tightly attached to the lamp shell 12; the sponge case 40 may fix the sponge; the sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sponge box 40; the chute 18 is positioned at the upper end of the side wall of the box body 1; the bar 42 is slidable in the slide groove 18.

Specifically, the protection mechanism comprises a protection plate 5, a cross plate 50, a limit plate 51 and a limit component; the protective plate 5 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1; the cross plate 50 is matched with the protection plate 5 in a cross way; the limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1.

Specifically, the limiting assembly comprises a rotating head 52, a torsion spring 53, a cross sliding groove 54, a spring 55 and a limiting block 56; the swivel 52 is restricted from rotating by a stopper 56 fixed to the end of the cross plate 50; one end of the torsion spring 53 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating head 52; the cross plate 50 is slidable in a cross runner 54 on the turret 52; the spring 55 is sleeved on the end of the cross plate 50, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross sliding groove 54, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disk at the end of the cross plate 50.

The working principle is as follows: kitchen waste is poured onto the screening plate 3 in the box body 1 through the feeding door 10, the disinfection lamp 11 can sterilize the kitchen waste in the box body 1, and liquid in the kitchen waste falls into the bottommost layer of the box body 1 through the screening plate 3; the motor 23 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, so that the gear ring 25 makes reciprocating motion on the box body 1 and drives the second gear 26 to make reciprocating rotation motion, so that the poking plate 20 makes fan-shaped swinging motion through the rotating shaft 2, kitchen garbage is poked up through the poking plate 20, and the inserted rod plate 31 can be inserted into the sieve pores 30 of the sieving plate 3 through the extrusion of the poking plate 20 and the sieving plate 3 and the resilience force generated by the sieve plate spring 34, so that the sieve pores 30 are prevented from being blocked; the sewage in the lifted kitchen garbage can fall below through the through holes 21 and then flow to the bottom of the box body 1 through the sieving plate 3; the initial position is provided with an anti-blocking plate 14, and after the shifting plate 20 swings back and forth, garbage clamped between the through hole 21 and the shifting teeth 22 can be removed through the anti-blocking rod 15 and the anti-blocking ribs 16 on the anti-blocking plate 14.

Claims (6)

1. A kitchen waste screening device comprises a box body (1), a feeding door (10) arranged on the box body, a filtering mechanism arranged on the box body, a stirring mechanism arranged on the box body, a sterilizing lamp (11) arranged on the box body, a lamp housing (12) arranged on the box body, a cleaning mechanism arranged on the box body, a protecting mechanism arranged on the box body and a liquid outlet (13) arranged on the box body; the method is characterized in that: toggle mechanism includes pivot (2), locates change epaxial drive assembly, locate change epaxial stirring board (20), locate through-hole (21) on the stirring board, locate stir tooth (22) on the stirring board, locate anti-blocking board (14) on the box, locate anti-blocking pole (15) on the anti-blocking board and locate prevent stifled muscle (16) on the anti-blocking board.

2. The kitchen waste screening device of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor (23), a first gear (24) arranged on the motor, a gear ring (25) arranged on the box body and a second gear (26) arranged on the rotating shaft.

3. The kitchen waste screening device of claim 1, wherein: the filtering mechanism comprises a screening plate (3), screening holes (30) formed in the screening plate, a plug-in rod plate (31) arranged on the box body, a baffle (32) arranged on the screening plate, a guide plate (33) arranged on the screening plate, a screen plate spring (34) arranged on the screening plate and a screen plate groove (17) arranged on the box body.

4. The kitchen waste screening device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a sponge (4), a sponge box (40) arranged on the sponge, a sliding rod (41) arranged on the sponge box, a sliding groove (18) arranged on the box body and a stop lever (42) arranged on the sliding rod.

5. The kitchen waste screening device of claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism comprises a protection plate (5), a cross plate (50) arranged on the box body, a limit plate (51) arranged on the box body and a limit component arranged on the cross plate.

6. The kitchen waste screening device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a rotary head (52), a torsion spring (53) arranged on the cross plate, a cross sliding groove (54) arranged on the rotary head, a spring (55) arranged on the cross plate and a limiting block (56) arranged on the cross plate.

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