CN210593878U - Screw conveyer with shaft and draining function - Google Patents

Screw conveyer with shaft and draining function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210593878U
CN210593878U CN201921209674.7U CN201921209674U CN210593878U CN 210593878 U CN210593878 U CN 210593878U CN 201921209674 U CN201921209674 U CN 201921209674U CN 210593878 U CN210593878 U CN 210593878U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
porous screen
brush
draining
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921209674.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨润中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hejie Biological Environment Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Hejie Biological Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hejie Biological Environment Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hejie Biological Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201921209674.7U priority Critical patent/CN210593878U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210593878U publication Critical patent/CN210593878U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a draining shafted screw conveyor with self-cleaning function, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are fixedly arranged on the shell, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shell, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the motor, a blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the blade is arranged in a spiral shape, one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the feed inlet, is sleeved with a porous screen mesh, the porous screen mesh is arranged between the blade and the rotating shaft, a brush is arranged between the blade and the porous screen mesh, the brush is arranged on the blade, one side of the porous screen mesh is provided with a water collecting tank, kitchen waste to be treated is accumulated at the porous screen mesh for draining, when the blade rotates, the accumulated kitchen waste is not only stirred, but also the porous screen mesh is cleaned by the brush, and, therefore, the utility model has the advantages of utilize pivot self to rotate the free water that blocks up porous screen cloth department and carry out the possibility of clearing up.

Description

Screw conveyer with shaft and draining function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the drain device field, in particular to there is an axial helical conveyer from waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall of taking clearance function.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and the acceleration of urbanization process, the living standard of residents is increasingly improved, and the production amount of domestic organic (perishable) garbage is increasingly increased. The organic garbage refers to kitchen garbage and fruit and vegetable garbage, and is the most important component of domestic garbage. Wherein, the kitchen waste (food and drink waste and kitchen waste) is kitchen waste and residual food generated in the operation process of a food and drink institution and the domestic life process of residents; the fruit and vegetable garbage is fresh garbage such as melons, fruits and vegetables generated in the operation process of mechanisms such as farmer markets, supermarkets and the like. The organic garbage has the characteristics of high water content and high content of nutrient substances (fat, protein, sugar and the like), is extremely easy to decay and stink, generates environmental pollution and influences the life quality of people. But simultaneously, if the nutrient substances in the organic garbage are reasonably utilized, the pollution problem can be effectively solved, and the economic benefit can be generated.
At present, the water content of the kitchen waste is high and can reach 70-85% according to different production sources, and most of the water content exists in the form of free water. In order to ensure the smooth operation of the main process of kitchen waste treatment, the moisture must be removed as much as possible in the pretreatment stage. Free water can be separated by porous media such as a porous screen mesh, but the effect is not good when the thickness of the kitchen waste stacking layer is large, the porous screen mesh is easy to block, and the subsequent draining process is influenced. In addition, the kitchen waste has the characteristics of easy absorption and volatile peculiar smell, if the kitchen waste is drained only by prolonging the standing time, the volume of the draining container is increased, a large amount of peculiar smell gas is easily emitted in the standing process, and adverse effects are generated on the environment. Therefore, synchronous draining in the kitchen waste conveying process is frequently used in the market at present. The spiral conveyor is simple in structure, stable in performance, large in conveying angle, capable of achieving complete sealing of the conveying process and widely applied to the kitchen waste conveying process.
However, the free water contains more substances, and a sticky colloidal substance often exists, so that the free water is blocked at the porous screen, and the free water in the kitchen waste is prevented from being leached.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a there is an axis screw conveyer from waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall of taking clearance function, can clear up the free water of jam in porous screen cloth department.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall from area clearance function has a screw conveyer, which comprises a housin, fixed feed inlet and the discharge gate of being provided with on the casing, be provided with the pivot in the casing, the both ends of pivot are connected with the bearing between the casing respectively, the fixed motor that is provided with in the casing outside, casing and motor fixed connection are run through to the one end of pivot, the fixed blade that is provided with in the pivot outside, the blade is the screw-tupe setting, the pot head that the pivot is close to the feed inlet is equipped with porous screen cloth, porous screen cloth sets up between blade and pivot, be provided with the brush between blade and the porous screen cloth, the brush sets up on the blade, one side.
Put into the casing with pending kitchen garbage by feed inlet department, open the motor, the motor drives the pivot and rotates, the blade rotates along with the pivot, a kitchen garbage that will be close to feed inlet department drives to discharge gate one end, and put into by discharge gate one end, arrange the pending kitchen garbage of feed inlet one end in, pile up in one side of porous screen cloth department, and carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, simultaneously, the blade stirs accumulational kitchen garbage, the difficult possibility of carrying out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall of the kitchen garbage of piling up at the top has been reduced. When the blade rotates, not only stir accumulational kitchen garbage, still utilize the brush to clear up porous screen cloth, reduced the free water that drips and carried out the possibility of blockking up in porous screen cloth department, realized utilizing pivot self to rotate the free water that blocks up in porous screen cloth department and cleared up the possibility.
In a preferred embodiment, the brush is removably attached to the blade.
When the brush takes place to damage, realized the replaceability to the brush, strengthened the utility model discloses a practicality.
As a preferred embodiment, one side of the blade is provided with a first groove, the hairbrush comprises a fixedly connected brush head part and a connecting part, and the connecting part is clamped with the first groove.
The connection portion and the clamping of the first groove portion are arranged and used for installing and replacing the hairbrush, and the brush head portion is used for cleaning the porous screen.
As a preferred embodiment, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the first groove, a second groove is formed in the side wall of the connecting portion, a spring is fixedly arranged in the second groove, a fixing block is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, one end of the fixing block extends out of the second groove, and the fixing block is clamped with the through hole.
When the connecting part is inserted into the first groove, the spring contracts, the fixing block completely enters the second groove, when the fixing block reaches the through hole, the spring returns to the initial position, the fixing block penetrates through the through hole, and the fixing block is clamped with the through hole and used for fixing the hairbrush on the blade.
As a preferred embodiment, a water outlet is fixedly arranged at one end of the water collecting tank far away from the discharge hole.
The free water collected in the water collecting tank is discharged through the water outlet, so that the possibility that the draining effect is influenced by too much free water in the water collecting tank is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment, a frame body is fixedly arranged between the shell and the ground.
The frame body is used for fixing the shell on the ground.
As a preferred embodiment, the frame body includes a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the height of the second fixing frame is greater than the height of the first fixing frame, the first fixing frame is disposed at one end of the casing close to the feeding port, and the second fixing frame is disposed at one end of the casing close to the discharging port.
The casing has certain inclination, makes the kitchen garbage poured into by the feed inlet pile up at porous screen's top more easily, does benefit to the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to kitchen garbage, and simultaneously, the water catch bowl has certain inclination equally, does benefit to piling up and discharging of free water.
As a preferred embodiment, the porous screen has a pore size of 10 nm.
The control of the aperture is beneficial to separating the kitchen waste and the free water.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the kitchen waste to be treated is poured into the shell from the feeding port, the shell is stacked on one side of the porous screen, the kitchen waste with the treatment is drained at the porous screen, drained free water falls into the water collecting tank through the porous screen, the free water collected in the water collecting tank is discharged out of the shell through the water outlet, the treated kitchen waste is driven to one end of the discharging port through the rotation of the blades and is poured out from the discharging port, and the draining of the kitchen waste is realized.
2. When the kitchen waste to be treated drains at the porous screen, the blades rotate, not only the accumulated kitchen waste is stirred, but also the brush is used for cleaning the porous screen, so that the possibility of blocking the drained free water at the porous screen is reduced, and the possibility of cleaning the free water blocked at the porous screen by rotating the rotating shaft per se is realized. Moreover, the brush can be replaced by the blade after being damaged, thereby improving the practicability of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the brush;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first groove.
In the drawings, 1-housing; 2-a feed inlet; 3-discharging port; 4-a rotating shaft; 5, a motor; 6-blade; 7-a porous screen; 8-brush; 9-a first groove; 10-a through hole; 11-a connecting portion; 12 a brush head; 13-a second groove; 14-a spring; 15-fixing block; 16-a water collection tank; 17-a water outlet; 18-a first mount; 19-second fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a draining shaft screw conveyor with a self-cleaning function comprises a shell 1, a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3 are fixedly arranged on the shell 1, a rotating shaft 4 is arranged in the shell 1, two ends of the rotating shaft 4 are respectively connected with bearings between the shells 1, a motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell 1, one end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the motor 5, a blade 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, the blade 6 is arranged in a spiral shape, one end of the rotating shaft 4 close to the feed inlet 2 is sleeved with a porous screen 7, one side of the porous screen 7 is provided with a water collecting tank 16, the water collecting tank 16 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the water collecting tank 16 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1, and one end, the free water collected in the water collection sump 16 is discharged through the drain opening 17, reducing the possibility of the draining effect being affected by too much free water in the water collection sump 16.
In this embodiment, a speed reduction motor can be selected for the motor 5, the speed reduction motor is GH22-75-1000SB, kitchen waste to be treated is poured into the housing 1 from the feed inlet 2, the housing 1 is stacked on one side of the porous screen 7, kitchen waste with treatment is drained at the porous screen 7, drained free water falls into the water collection tank 16 through the porous screen 7, the free water collected in the water collection tank 16 is discharged out of the housing 1 through the water outlet 17, the blade 6 rotates along with the motor 5 as the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the treated kitchen waste is driven to one end of the discharge outlet 3 through the rotation of the blade 6 and is poured out from the discharge outlet 3, and the kitchen waste is drained.
Porous screen 7 sets up between blade 6 and pivot 4, be provided with brush 8 between blade 6 and the porous screen 7, brush 8 sets up on blade 6, fixed connection between blade 6 and the pivot 4 of porous screen 7 one side, fixed connection between blade 6 and the pivot 4 of porous screen 7 opposite side, and the blade 6 that porous screen 7 outside cover was established is not with fixed connection between the pivot 4, simultaneously the blade 6 that porous screen 7 outside cover was established is not with fixed connection between the porous screen 7, consequently, when pivot 4 rotates, blade 6 that porous screen 7 outside cover was established rotates along with the blade 6 that porous screen 7 both sides set up, but porous screen 7 itself does not take place to rotate, the aperture of porous screen 7 is 10nm, the control in aperture does benefit to separation kitchen garbage and free water.
The kitchen waste to be treated at one end of the feeding hole 2 is stacked on one side of the porous screen 7 and subjected to draining, and meanwhile, the blades 6 are used for stirring the stacked kitchen waste, so that the possibility that the kitchen waste stacked at the top is difficult to drain is reduced. Blade 6 when rotating, not only stirs accumulational kitchen garbage, still utilizes brush 8 to clear up porous screen cloth 7, has reduced the free water of driping and has carried out the possibility of blockking up in porous screen cloth 7 department, has realized utilizing 4 self rotations of pivot to clear up the free water that porous screen cloth 7 department blockked up.
Can dismantle the connection between brush 8 and the blade 6, when brush 8 takes place to damage, realized the replaceability to brush 8, strengthened the utility model discloses a practicality. 6 one sides of blade are provided with first recess 9, and brush 8 includes fixed connection's brush head 12 portion and connecting portion 11, connecting portion 11 and first recess 9 looks block, and the block setting of connecting portion 11 and first recess 9 portion for installation and replacement brush 8, brush 8 rotate along with blade 6's rotation, and brush head 12 portion is used for clearing up porous screen 7.
The side wall of the first groove 9 is provided with a through hole 10, the side wall of the connecting portion 11 is provided with a second groove 13, a spring 14 is fixedly arranged in the second groove 13, one end of the spring 14 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 15, one end of the fixed block 15 extends out of the second groove 13, the fixed block 15 is clamped with the through hole 10, when the connecting portion 11 is inserted into the first groove 9, the spring 14 contracts, the fixed block 15 completely enters the second groove 13, when the fixed block 15 reaches the through hole 10, the spring 14 returns to the initial position, the fixed block 15 penetrates through the through hole 10, the fixed block 15 is clamped with the through hole 10, the brush 8 is fixed on the blade 6, when the brush 8 needs to be replaced, the fixed block 15 is pressed, the spring 14 contracts, and the brush 8 can be taken out of the first groove 9.
A frame body is fixedly arranged between the shell 1 and the ground, and the frame body is used for fixing the shell 1 on the ground. The support body includes first mount 18 and second mount 19, second mount 19 highly is greater than first mount 18's height, first mount 18 sets up in the one end that casing 1 is close to feed inlet 2, second mount 19 sets up in the one end that casing 1 is close to discharge gate 3, casing 1 has certain inclination, make the kitchen garbage of pouring into by feed inlet 2 pile up at porous screen 7's top more easily, do benefit to the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to kitchen garbage, and simultaneously, water catch bowl 16 has certain inclination equally, do benefit to piling up and discharging of free water.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall from area clearance function has a screw conveyer, which comprises a housin, fixed feed inlet and the discharge gate of being provided with on the casing, be provided with the pivot in the casing, the both ends of pivot are connected with the bearing between the casing respectively, the fixed motor that is provided with in the casing outside, casing and motor fixed connection are run through to the one end of pivot, the fixed blade that is provided with in the pivot outside, the blade is the screw-tupe setting, its characterized in that, the pot head that the pivot is close to the feed inlet is equipped with porous screen cloth, porous screen cloth sets up between blade and the pivot, be provided with the brush between blade and the porous screen cloth, the brush sets up on the blade, one side of porous screen cloth is provided with the catch basin.
2. The draining shafted screw conveyor with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein said brush and said blade are detachably connected.
3. The screw conveyer with the draining shaft and the cleaning function as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the blade is provided with a first groove on one side, the brush comprises a fixedly connected brush head part and a connecting part, and the connecting part is clamped with the first groove.
4. The draining shaft screw conveyor with the self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 3, wherein a through hole is formed in the side wall of the first groove, a second groove is formed in the side wall of the connecting portion, a spring is fixedly arranged in the second groove, a fixing block is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, the fixing block extends out of the second groove, and the fixing block is clamped with the through hole.
5. The screw conveyer with the draining shaft and the cleaning function of the self-contained draining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet is fixedly arranged at one end of the water collecting tank far away from the discharging port.
6. The screw conveyor with the shaft and the self-cleaning function for draining water as claimed in claim 1, wherein a frame body is fixedly arranged between the shell and the ground.
7. The draining shaft screw conveyor with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 6, wherein the frame body comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the height of the second fixing frame is greater than that of the first fixing frame, the first fixing frame is arranged at one end of the shell close to the feeding port, and the second fixing frame is arranged at one end of the shell close to the discharging port.
8. The draining shafted screw conveyor with self-cleaning function of claim 1, wherein the pore diameter of the porous screen is 10 nm.
CN201921209674.7U 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Screw conveyer with shaft and draining function Expired - Fee Related CN210593878U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921209674.7U CN210593878U (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Screw conveyer with shaft and draining function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921209674.7U CN210593878U (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Screw conveyer with shaft and draining function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210593878U true CN210593878U (en) 2020-05-22

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ID=70692838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921209674.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210593878U (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Screw conveyer with shaft and draining function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210593878U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113772360A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-10 镇江天韵德环境工程有限公司 Tubular screw conveyor for kitchen garbage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113772360A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-10 镇江天韵德环境工程有限公司 Tubular screw conveyor for kitchen garbage

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200522

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee