CN214183448U

CN214183448U - Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste

Info

Publication number: CN214183448U
Application number: CN202023033125.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李欢; 孙敏
Original assignee: Tengzhou City Shandong Light Machinery Co ltd Lechuang
Current assignee: Tengzhou City Shandong Light Machinery Co ltd Lechuang
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation equipment relates to kitchen garbage clearance apparatus field, and to current traditional kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation equipment, it is bulky, be difficult to remove the problem of unsuitable well little kitchen, the scheme as follows is put forward now, and it includes box, feed inlet, hobbing cutter, motor, crushing chamber, storage cavity and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board, and bottom half fixed mounting has external lock universal wheel and universal wheel, the box top is provided with the feed inlet, be provided with the apron on the feed inlet, the feed inlet below is provided with crushing chamber, and feed inlet and crushing chamber intercommunication, it is provided with two intermeshing's hobbing cutter to smash the intracavity, the hobbing cutter is connected with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft with smash the chamber lateral wall and be connected with speed reducer and motor, the transmission shaft is kept away from crushing chamber lateral wall one end. The device has improved application scope, and is more high-efficient to the solid-liquid separation of minizone kitchen garbage, provides the help to the processing of follow-up rubbish.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage clearance apparatus field especially relates to a kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation equipment.

Background

The kitchen waste is food waste produced by dining halls, hotels, restaurants and other relevant units and waste vegetables, fruits, fish, shrimps and leftovers and kitchen waste produced by residents and families, and the kitchen waste treatment in China has a large problem.

Most of the existing solid-liquid kitchen waste treatment devices are bulky, cannot be moved and are not suitable for being used in small and medium restaurants, schools and other places, so that the solid-liquid kitchen waste separation device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation equipment has solved traditional kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation equipment, and is bulky, is difficult to remove the problem of unsuitable middle and small kitchen.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a box body, a feed inlet, a hobbing cutter, a motor, a crushing cavity, a storage cavity and a draining plate, wherein an external lock universal wheel and a universal wheel are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with the feed inlet, a cover plate is arranged on the feed inlet, the crushing cavity is arranged below the feed inlet, the feed inlet is communicated with the crushing cavity, two mutually meshed hobbing cutters are arranged in the crushing cavity, the hobbing cutters are connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with the side wall of the crushing cavity, one end, away from the side wall of the crushing cavity, of the transmission shaft is connected with a speed reducer and the motor, a material conveying channel is arranged below the crushing cavity and is communicated with a material conveying channel, the storage cavity is arranged below the material conveying channel and is communicated with the storage cavity, a first telescopic device is mounted on the side wall of the storage cavity, one end, away from the side wall of the box body, of the first telescopic device is fixedly mounted with the water squeezing plate, the improved water draining device is characterized in that a second telescopic device is installed on the side wall, away from the first telescopic device, of the storage cavity, a draining plate is installed below the storage cavity, a water collecting tank is installed below the draining plate, a guide pipe is installed outside the water collecting tank, the guide pipe is communicated with the outside of the box body, one end, away from the feed inlet, of the draining plate is provided with a discharge port, and a storage bucket is placed below the discharge port.

Preferably, a handle is arranged at one end, far away from the feeding hole, of the top of the box body.

Preferably, the hob is internally provided with transmission shafts, the motor and the speed reducer are arranged on the transmission shafts, the driving wheels are arranged on the transmission shafts, and the driving wheels drive the other transmission shaft to rotate through the driven wheels.

Preferably, the end, far away from the box lateral wall, of the second telescopic device is provided with a water squeezing plate, and the water squeezing plates on the first telescopic device and the second telescopic device are parallel to the box lateral wall.

Preferably, the water squeezing plate crosses the discharge hole when the first telescopic device is not started.

Preferably, the water collection tank is installed obliquely to the ground.

Preferably, a movable door is arranged on one side, close to the storage barrel, of the box body, and the storage barrel can freely enter and exit the movable door.

Preferably, two external locking universal wheels are symmetrically installed at one end of the bottom of the box body close to the movable door along a central axis of the box body, and two universal wheels are symmetrically installed at one end of the bottom of the box body far away from the movable door along a central axis of the box body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the kitchen waste can be crushed by driving the two hobbing cutters to rotate in an inward meshed manner through the motor, and the assistance is provided for the subsequent solid-liquid separation operation

2. Through the inclined water collecting tank arranged below the draining plate and connected with the guide pipe, the kitchen waste liquid can be automatically discharged, and the efficiency is improved.

3. The outer locking universal wheels and the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, so that the device can freely move, and the application range is widened.

In conclusion, the device has improved application scope, and is more high-efficient to the solid-liquid separation of minizone kitchen garbage, provides the help to the processing of follow-up rubbish.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable door of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the hob structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing cavity structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the handle at a position in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a cover plate; 3. a feed inlet; 4. hobbing cutters; 5. a driving wheel; 51. a driven wheel; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a speed reducer; 8. a motor; 9. a grinding chamber; 10. a material conveying channel; 11. a material storage cavity; 12. a first telescoping device; 121. a water squeezing plate; 13. a second telescoping device; 14. a draining board; 15. a water collection tank; 16. a conduit; 17. a discharge port; 18. a storage barrel; 19. a movable door; 20. externally locking universal wheels; 21. a universal wheel; 22. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 3, a hob 4, a motor 8, a crushing cavity 9, a storage cavity 11 and a draining plate 14, wherein an external lock universal wheel 20 and a universal wheel 21 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, the feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a cover plate 2 is arranged on the feed inlet 3, the crushing cavity 9 is arranged below the feed inlet 3, the feed inlet 3 is communicated with the crushing cavity 9, two mutually meshed hobs 4 are arranged in the crushing cavity 9, the hob 4 is connected with a transmission shaft 6, the transmission shaft 6 is connected with the side wall of the crushing cavity 9, one end of the transmission shaft 6, far away from the side wall of the crushing cavity 9, is connected with a speed reducer 7 and the motor 8, a material conveying channel 10 is arranged below the crushing cavity 9, the crushing cavity 9 is communicated with the material conveying channel 10, the storage cavity 11 is arranged below the material conveying channel 10, and pass material way 10 and storage chamber 11 intercommunication, first telescoping device 12 is installed to storage chamber 11 lateral wall, 1 lateral wall one end fixed mounting of box is kept away from to first telescoping device 12 has wringing board 121, install second telescoping device 13 on the lateral wall that first telescoping device 12 was kept away from to storage chamber 11, draining board 14 is installed to storage chamber 11 below, water catch bowl 15 is installed to draining board 14 below, pipe 16 is installed outward to water catch bowl 15, pipe 16 communicates outside the box 1, draining board 14 keeps away from 3 one end of feed inlet and is provided with discharge gate 17, storage vat 18 is placed to discharge gate 17 below.

The one end of keeping away from feed inlet 3 at box 1 top is provided with handle 22, transmission shaft 6 is all installed to hobbing cutter 4, install motor 8 and speed reducer 7 install action wheel 5 on the transmission shaft 6, and action wheel 5 drives another through following driving wheel 51 transmission shaft 6 rotates, the one end that keeps away from box 1 lateral wall of second telescoping device 13 is installed squeezing plate 121, and squeezing plate 121 on first telescoping device 12 and the second telescoping device 13 is parallel with box 1 lateral wall, squeezing plate 121 crosses discharge gate 17 when first telescoping device 12 does not start, the slope of catch basin 15 is installed with ground, one side that box 1 is close to storage vat 18 is provided with dodge gate 19, and storage vat 18 can freely pass in and out dodge gate 19, box 1 bottom is close to the one end of dodge gate 19, with two external lock universal wheels 20 are installed to a axis symmetry of box 1, two universal wheels 21 are symmetrically arranged on one central axis of the box body 1 at one end of the bottom of the box body 1 far away from the movable door 19.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, a user holds a handle 22, pushes or pulls the device to a specified position, a fixed machine with an external lock universal wheel 20 is stepped on, a cover plate 2 is opened, a movable door 19 is pulled open to place a storage barrel 18 below a discharge port 17, the machine is started, a motor 8 drives a driving wheel 5 to rotate through a speed reducer 7, the driving wheel 5 drives a driven wheel 51, a hob 4 starts to rotate, kitchen waste is poured from a feed port 3, the kitchen waste passes through the hob 4 in a crushing cavity 9 and enters a storage cavity 11 along a material conveying channel 10, a second expansion device 13 is started to drive a water squeezing plate 121 to squeeze the waste, liquid of the kitchen waste enters a water collecting tank 15 along a water draining plate 14, and finally the kitchen waste is gathered to a conduit 16 to be discharged, after the liquid is completely discharged, the first expansion device 12 is started, the water squeezing plate 121 approaches the side wall of a box body 1, the second expansion device 13 continues to advance through the water squeezing plate 121, and solid waste is poured into the storage barrel 18 through the discharge port 17.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste solid-liquid separation device comprises a box body (1), a feed inlet (3), a hob (4), a motor (8), a crushing cavity (9), a storage cavity (11) and a draining plate (14), and is characterized in that an external locking universal wheel (20) and an external locking universal wheel (21) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body (1), the feed inlet (3) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a cover plate (2) is arranged on the feed inlet (3), the crushing cavity (9) is arranged below the feed inlet (3), the feed inlet (3) is communicated with the crushing cavity (9), two mutually meshed hobs (4) are arranged in the crushing cavity (9), the hob (4) is connected with a transmission shaft (6), the transmission shaft (6) is connected with the side wall of the crushing cavity (9), one end, far away from the side wall of the crushing cavity (9), of the transmission shaft (6) is connected with a speed reducer (7) and the motor (8), the material conveying channel (10) is arranged below the crushing cavity (9), the crushing cavity (9) is communicated with the material conveying channel (10), the material conveying channel (10) is provided with a material storage cavity (11) below, the material conveying channel (10) is communicated with the material storage cavity (11), the side wall of the material storage cavity (11) is provided with a first telescopic device (12), one end, far away from the side wall of the box body (1), of the first telescopic device (12) is fixedly provided with a water squeezing plate (121), the side wall, far away from the first telescopic device (12), of the material storage cavity (11) is provided with a second telescopic device (13), the lower part of the material storage cavity (11) is provided with a draining plate (14), the lower part of the draining plate (14) is provided with a water collecting tank (15), the outer part of the water collecting tank (15) is provided with a guide pipe (16), the guide pipe (16) is communicated with the outer part of the box body (1), one end, far away from the feed inlet (3), of the draining plate (14) is provided with a discharge outlet (17), and a storage barrel (18) is arranged below the discharge hole (17).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (22) is arranged at one end of the top of the box body (1) far away from the feed inlet (3).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that transmission shafts (6) are installed inside the hob (4), the transmission shafts (6) provided with the motor (8) and the speed reducer (7) are provided with driving wheels (5), and the driving wheels (5) drive the other transmission shaft (6) to rotate through a driven wheel (51).

4. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that a water squeezing plate (121) is installed at one end of the second expansion device (13) far away from the side wall of the box body (1), and the water squeezing plates (121) on the first expansion device (12) and the second expansion device (13) are parallel to the side wall of the box body (1).

5. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that when said first expansion device (12) is contracted, said wringing plate (121) goes over said discharge hole (17).

6. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that said water collection trough (15) is installed obliquely to the ground.

7. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable door (19) is arranged on one side of the box body (1) close to the storage bin (18), and the storage bin (18) can freely enter and exit the movable door (19).

8. The solid-liquid separation device for kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that two external locking universal wheels (20) are symmetrically installed at one end of the bottom of the box body (1) close to the movable door (19) along a central axis of the box body (1), and two universal wheels (21) are symmetrically installed at one end of the bottom of the box body (1) far away from the movable door (19) along a central axis of the box body (1).