CN214182084U

CN214182084U - Oil residue separator

Info

Publication number: CN214182084U
Application number: CN202022497737.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨礼学; 吕东; 万重; 王俏君
Original assignee: Guanghan Maidele Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Guanghan Maidele Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-02
Filing date: 2020-11-02
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil residue separator, including inlet pipe, castor bean strip formula conveyer, grease hopper and oil residue connect the hopper, castor bean strip formula conveyer includes castor bean strip formula conveyer belt and the first shaft and the second shaft of structure unanimity, castor bean strip formula conveyer belt can dismantle and set up on two shafts, inlet pipe lower extreme discharge gate is open trapezoidal export, the feeding sets up above castor bean strip formula conveyer belt and near the first shaft department of transmission direction, castor bean strip formula conveyer belt sets up above the grease hopper, the oil-out below the grease hopper communicates with oil pipeline, the oil residue connects the hopper to set up below the second shaft; the utility model relates to an exquisiteness adopts castor bean type conveyer belt to recycle gravity separation dregs of fat when rotating, has avoided the oil to pile up the collection, can collect and carry the grease after separating and dregs of fat material in real time simultaneously, has improved the separation efficiency of dregs of fat, has reduced the loss of equipment, has reduced the cost of maintenance.

Description

Oil residue separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil residue splitter field, in particular to oil residue separator.

Background

Along with the development of the industrial society, the demand for animal fat is increasing, in the production of the animal fat, raw fat is smelted, oil and oil residues are separated after smelting so as to obtain smelted crude oil, the separated crude oil enters an oil storage tank for further subsequent treatment, and the oil residues enter an oil press again for back pressing.

Oil and sediment are generally separated through the filter screen among the prior art to the oil residue separation, when using the filter screen to separate, can not in time carry the processing with the grease and the oil sediment of separation, and at the in-process of long-time use, the filter screen can cause the jam, along with operating time increases, the effect and the speed of the separation of grease can be discounted greatly, and when using the filter screen, treat that the oil of separation can concentrate in the filter screen, can lead to partial oil sediment to leak down from the mesh under the effect of gravity, the effect of oil sediment separation has been reduced.

And the oil residue separation system equipment is too complex, high in power consumption and cost, complex in maintenance, cleaning and maintenance, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and inconvenient to use on a small scale.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an oil residue separating device.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the utility model provides an oil residue separator, connect hopper 4 including inlet pipe 1, castor bean strip formula conveyer 2, grease hopper 3 and oil residue, castor bean strip formula conveyer 2 includes first shaft 21, second shaft 22 and castor bean strip formula conveyer belt 23, castor bean strip formula conveyer belt 23 can dismantle the setting on two shafts, first shaft 21 is unanimous with second shaft 22 structure, 1 lower extreme discharge gate of inlet pipe is open trapezoidal export, inlet pipe 1 sets up 2 tops of castor bean strip formula conveyer belt and be close to the direction of transmission first shaft 21 department, castor bean strip formula conveyer belt 2 sets up the top of

grease hopper

3, 3 below oil-out and oil pipeline intercommunication of grease hopper, the oil residue connects hopper 4 to set up second shaft 22 below.

Further, the grease hopper 3 is a collection type hopper with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and a grease receiving port above the grease hopper 3 is connected and arranged below the first wheel shaft 21 and the grate type conveyor belt 23.

Further, the dregs of fat connect 4 feed inlets outsides of hopper to be equipped with the hanging link of arc, connect and connect the material mouth that connects of grease hopper 3, the dregs of fat connect hopper 4 to accept the setting and be in 2 below of second shaft, grease hopper 3 with the dregs of fat connect the feed inlet behind hopper 4 to be wider than castor strip formula conveyer 2's length.

After the oil residue receiving hopper and the oil receiving hopper are hung, the feed inlet is completely connected under the conveying device, and the materials are prevented from being scattered in the conveying and separating processes.

Furthermore, grease baffles 24 are arranged on two sides of the first wheel shaft 21 and the second wheel shaft 22, and the grease baffles 24 shield the rotating shaft in the center of the wheel shaft through the centers on the two sides of the wheel shaft.

The setting of baffle avoids equipment to work for a long time under high temperature environment to cause the grease to get into the axis of rotation, influences the work of equipment and reduces the damage of equipment.

Further, the grease baffle 24 is detachably connected with the wheel shaft, and the bulge 16 arranged on the connecting side of the grease baffle 24 is inserted into the connecting hole 27 on the outer side of the wheel shaft.

The grease baffle is installed in the shaft both sides through simple connector link, the change and the washing of the baffle of being convenient for.

Furthermore, the width of the connecting gap between the grates of the grate conveyor belt 23 is 0.6-1.2 mm.

Further, the grate type conveyor 2 is horizontally arranged, and when the grate type conveyor belt 23 rotates, the gaps between the upper grates are opposite to the gaps between the lower grates.

The gaps are opposite, so that when the grease is separated by the grate bars, the flow on the grate bars is reduced, the speed of grease separation is improved, and the grease is prevented from being excessively adhered to the grate bars.

Furthermore, a plurality of rotating teeth 25 are arranged on the outer sides of the first wheel shaft 21 and the second wheel shaft 22, the shapes and sizes of gaps between the rotating teeth 25 and the grates of the grate type conveyor belt 23 are consistent, and the length of each rotating tooth 25 is slightly larger than the depth of each gap.

When part of the oil residue falls into the gap, the oil residue is ejected out through the rotating teeth, and because the length of the rotating teeth is greater than the depth of the gap, when the rotating teeth rotate to the other teeth, the grate bars can lead the oil residue to be discharged downwards, and the oil residue is prevented from blocking the gap.

Further, at least one feeding pipe 1 is arranged.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the grate type conveyor belt is utilized, gaps connected among the grates are arranged, the rotating speed is adjusted, oil residues are separated in the conveying process, the oil residues are prevented from being overstocked at the same position to influence the oil residue separation effect, and meanwhile, separated oil and oil residues can be conveyed to different equipment positions to be treated in time.

2. Through the rotating teeth which are arranged on the rotating wheel shaft and are larger than the depth of the gaps between the grates, the oil residues are enabled to be in the separation process, even if part of the oil residues fall into the gaps, the oil residues can be ejected out under the action of the rotating teeth, the rotation of each circle is equivalent to the clearance cleaning, the condition that the gaps are blocked can not appear in the separation process, and meanwhile, under the action of the grates, when the rotating shafts drive the rotating teeth to rotate in and out of the gaps, the grates can take the oil residues adhered to the rotating teeth down, and the oil residues can not be attached to the conveying belt and the rotating teeth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the wheel axle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the contact position between the rotating teeth and the grate bars of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the baffle structure of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1-feeding pipe, 2-grate type conveying device, 21-first wheel shaft, 22-second wheel shaft, 23-grate type conveying belt, 24-grease baffle, 25-rotating teeth, 26-bulges, 27-connecting hole, 3-grease hopper and 4-grease residue receiving hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an oil residue separator, as shown in fig. 1, the device includes that inlet pipe 1, castor strip formula conveyer 2, grease hopper 3 and oil residue connect hopper 4, castor strip formula conveyer 2 mainly includes two unanimous rotation wheel axles of structure and castor strip formula conveyer belt 3, the rotation wheel axle is first shaft 21 and second shaft 22 respectively.

In this embodiment the inlet pipe 1 is equipped with three and connects respectively on the output pipeline of last level grease treatment facility, inlet pipe 1 sets up grate formula conveyer 2's top, and the horizontal position of inlet pipe 1 is being close to grate formula conveyer 2's originated conveying department, grate formula conveyer 2's below is equipped with grease hopper 3 and oil residue connect hopper 4, the oil residue connects the entry outside of hopper 4 to be the arc, can articulate at the feed inlet edge of grease hopper, the pan feeding mouth of grease hopper 3 is in first shaft 21 with grate formula conveyer belt 3 below, the oil residue connects hopper 4 to be in the below of second shaft 22, the bottom of grease hopper 3 is equipped with grease discharge gate intercommunication pipeline, carries the next stage with the grease of separating out.

As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of rotating teeth 25 are arranged on a rotating wheel shaft of the grate type conveying device 2, the rotating teeth 25 are matched with the gaps between the grates of the grate type conveying belt 3 in shape and size, the rotating teeth 25 drive the grate type conveying belt to rotate, and the grate type conveying belt 3 can be detached through the grate bar connection position at any position, so that the replacement, cleaning and maintenance are convenient.

As shown in fig. 4, the length of the rotating teeth 25 is slightly longer than the depth of the grate gaps of the grate conveyor belt 3, the rotating teeth are approximately trapezoidal, so that the oil sludge trapped between the grates can be ejected out in the rotating process, when the rotating wheel shaft turns to the oil sludge receiving hopper, the rotating teeth 25 are separated from the grate conveyor belt 3, and the grates on two sides of the rotating teeth 25 can lower the oil sludge adhered to the rotating teeth.

As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of connecting holes 27 are formed in the two sides of a rotating wheel shaft of the grate type conveying device 2 around a central rotating shaft, and grease baffles 24 are buckled on the two sides of the rotating wheel shaft through the connecting holes 27, as shown in fig. 5, the grease baffles 24 comprise baffles and bulges 26, the baffles and the bulges are of an integral structure, the outer sides of the baffles are arc-shaped, the inner sides of the baffles are uniformly recessed from the outer edges to the center to a certain degree, and the bulges 26 are arranged on the inner sides of the baffles and are matched with the connecting holes.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil residue separation device is characterized by comprising a feeding pipe (1), a grate type conveying device (2), an oil hopper (3) and an oil residue receiving hopper (4), the grate type conveying device (2) comprises a first wheel shaft (21), a second wheel shaft (22) and a grate type conveying belt (23), the grate type conveyor belt (23) is detachably arranged on two wheel shafts, the first wheel shaft (21) and the second wheel shaft (22) have the same structure, the discharge hole at the lower end of the feeding pipe (1) is an open trapezoid outlet, the feeding pipe (1) is arranged above the grate type conveying device (2) and close to the first wheel axle (21) in the transmission direction, the grate type conveying device (2) is arranged above the grease hopper (3), an oil outlet below the grease hopper (3) is communicated with an oil pipeline, and the oil residue receiving hopper (4) is arranged below the second wheel shaft (22).

2. The oil-residue separation device according to claim 1, wherein the grease hopper (3) is a collecting hopper with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and a grease receiving port above the grease hopper (3) is arranged below the first wheel shaft (21) and the grate type conveyor belt (23) in a receiving mode.

3. The oil-residue separation device according to claim 2, wherein an arc-shaped hanging connecting end is arranged outside the feed inlet of the oil-residue receiving hopper (4) and connected to the feed inlet of the grease hopper (3), and the oil-residue receiving hopper (4) is arranged below the second wheel shaft (22) in a bearing manner.

4. The oil-residue separation device according to claim 1, wherein grease baffles (24) are arranged on both sides of the first wheel shaft (21) and the second wheel shaft (22), and the grease baffles (24) shield the rotating shaft of the wheel shaft center through the centers arranged on both sides of the wheel shaft.

5. The oil-sludge separator according to claim 4, wherein the grease retainer (24) is detachably connected to the axle, and a protrusion (26) provided on the connecting side of the grease retainer (24) is inserted into a connecting hole (27) on the outer side of the axle.

6. Oil residue separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the connecting gaps between the grates of the grate conveyor (23) is 0.6-1.2 mm.

7. The oil residue separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the grate conveyor (2) is horizontally arranged, and when the grate conveyor (23) rotates, the gap between the upper grates is opposite to the gap between the lower grates.

8. The oil residue separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of rotating teeth (25) are arranged on the outer sides of the first wheel shaft (21) and the second wheel shaft (22), the rotating teeth (25) are consistent with the grate bars of the grate type conveyor belt (23) in shape and size, and the length of the rotating teeth (25) is slightly larger than the depth of the gap.

9. -oil-residue separation device according to claim 1, characterised in that the feed pipe (1) is provided with at least one.