CN111298967A

CN111298967A - Environment-friendly iron fillings processing apparatus for machining

Info

Publication number: CN111298967A
Application number: CN202010211452.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈增法; 郑清源
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2020-06-19

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is cuboid and hollow inside, an input port is arranged on the front side surface of the box body, a conveying belt extending into the box body is inserted into the input port, two ends of the conveying belt are sleeved outside a driving roller, a horizontal bracket is arranged at the upper part in the box body, a plurality of scrap iron collectors are arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and a scraper is arranged behind each scrap iron collector; when carrying out the collection processing of iron fillings, the mixed waste material that machining produced passes through the conveyer belt and carries in to the box, attracts rare garrulous iron fillings through the iron fillings collector to separate mixed waste material, handle useful iron fillings alone, practiced thrift the material, the device not only can separate the processing to mixed waste material, separates and concentrates the collection with iron fillings, can also classify according to the weight specification of iron fillings, has made things convenient for subsequent processing work greatly, has improved treatment effeciency.

Description

Environment-friendly iron fillings processing apparatus for machining

Technical Field

The invention relates to a machining technology, in particular to an environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining.

Background

After machining apparatus such as lathe, drilling machine, boring machine, milling machine, dig lathe processing iron parts such as slotting machine, can inevitable residual iron fillings and corner waste, not clear up not only can influence sanitary situation but also be the waste to the material, and it is comparatively difficult again when clearing up this kind of iron fillings waste material, traditional utilization magnet carries out manual clearance and has very big potential safety hazard, and manual clearance inefficiency moreover consumes manpower and time.

Chinese patent publication No. CN209954304U provides an iron fillings processing apparatus for numerical control processing lathe, the inside waste liquid of numerical control processing lathe and waste iron fillings are separated, and separately collected, make things convenient for subsequent processing, the time of manual separation waste liquid and waste iron fillings has been reduced simultaneously, and manpower consumption has been reduced, nevertheless in the actual processing, the waste material of production has not only contained metal fragments, still include other solid waste, single solid-liquid separation can not satisfy the demand, when carrying out classification at the later stage, still can waste a large amount of time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining comprises a box body, wherein the box body is cuboid and hollow, an input port is formed in the front side face of the box body, a conveying belt extending into the box body is inserted into the input port, two ends of the conveying belt are sleeved outside a driving roller, a support in the horizontal direction is arranged at the upper part in the box body, a plurality of scrap iron collectors are arranged at the bottom of the support, and a scraper is arranged behind each scrap iron collector; the conveying belt and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 20 degrees and are obliquely arranged, and one end of the conveying belt, which is positioned in the box body, is the upper end; the interval is the same between a plurality of iron fillings collectors, the iron fillings collector includes the axis of rotation of cylinder magnet and its both sides, the axis of rotation cartridge is connected in the mounting bracket lower part and rather than rotating, and the mounting bracket is fixed in the support bottom, and the axis of rotation on a plurality of iron fillings collectors is connected through the transmission chain belt transmission, is equipped with driving motor on the support top, driving motor's output shaft passes through the transmission chain belt transmission with the axis of rotation in one of them iron fillings collector and is connected.

The surface of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of baffles which are perpendicular to the conveying belt; a cleaning cavity is arranged at the lower part in the box body, a filtering net box is arranged above the cleaning cavity, the filtering net box is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding manner, the top of the filtering net box is of an open structure, an output auger is arranged in the cleaning cavity, two ends of the output auger are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning cavity, an output motor in transmission connection with the output auger is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and a sundries output port is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the cleaning cavity, which is far away from the; and a sealing plug is arranged on the sundries outlet.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the section of the scraper is L-shaped, and a transfer cavity is arranged in the scraper; the bottom of the transfer cavity is provided with a turnover door.

As a still further preferable embodiment of the present invention: the inner wall of the box body is provided with a guide arc table, the guide arc table is positioned between the conveying belt and the filtering net cage, and the front side surface of the guide arc table is an arc surface.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when carrying out the collection processing of iron fillings, the mixed waste material that machining produced passes through the conveyer belt and carries in to the box, attracts rare garrulous iron fillings through the iron fillings collector to separate mixed waste material, handle useful iron fillings alone, practiced thrift the material, the device not only can separate the processing to mixed waste material, separates and concentrates the collection with iron fillings, can also classify according to the weight specification of iron fillings, has made things convenient for subsequent processing work greatly, has improved treatment effeciency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a mounting structure of the iron scrap collector in the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the iron scrap collector and the scraper in the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a box body, 2-an input port, 3-a conveying belt, 4-a driving roller, 5-a baffle, 6-a bracket, 7-an iron scrap collector, 8-a scraper, 9-a driving motor, 10-a driving chain belt, 11-a driving chain belt, 12-a guiding circular arc table, 13-a filtering net cage, 14-a cleaning cavity, 15-an output motor, 16-an output auger, 17-a sundry output port, 18-a sealing plug, 19-a mounting rack, 20-a rotating shaft, 21-a cylindrical magnet and 22-a transfer cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is cuboid and hollow, an input port 2 is arranged on the front side surface of the box body 1, a conveying belt 3 extending into the box body 1 is inserted into the input port 2, two ends of the conveying belt 3 are sleeved outside a driving roller 4, a support 6 in the horizontal direction is arranged at the upper part in the box body 1, a plurality of scrap iron collectors 7 are arranged at the bottom of the support 6, a scraper 8 is arranged behind each scrap iron collector 7, when scrap iron is collected, mixed scrap generated by machining is conveyed into the box body 1 through the conveying belt 3, and the rare scrap iron is attracted through the scrap iron collectors 7, so that the mixed scrap iron is separated, useful scrap iron is processed separately, and materials are saved; the conveyor belt 3 and the horizontal plane form an included angle of 20 degrees, one end of the conveyor belt 3, which is positioned in the box body 1, is an upper end, so that iron chips with different weights can be sucked in batches from outside to inside during the suction of the iron chips, the subsequent processing work is further facilitated, and after a large amount of iron chips are absorbed by the iron chip collector 7, the iron chips on the iron chip collector 7 are scraped by the scraper 8, and the continuous collecting effect is ensured; the device can separate and treat the mixed waste, separate and collect the scrap iron, and classify the scrap iron according to the weight specification of the scrap iron, thereby greatly facilitating the subsequent treatment work and improving the treatment efficiency; the intervals among the plurality of iron chip collectors 7 are the same, the iron chip collectors 7 comprise cylindrical magnets 21 and rotating shafts 20 on two sides of the cylindrical magnets 21, the rotating shafts 20 are inserted into the lower portion of a mounting rack 19 and are in rotating connection with the mounting rack 19, the mounting rack 19 is fixed at the bottom of a support 6, the rotating shafts 20 on the plurality of iron chip collectors 7 are in driving connection through a driving chain belt 11, a driving motor 9 is arranged on the top surface of the support 6, an output shaft of the driving motor 9 is in driving connection with the rotating shaft 20 in one of the iron chip collectors 7 through a driving chain belt 10, when the iron chips are collected, the driving motor 9 drives one of the rotating shafts 20 to rotate through the driving chain belt 10 and drives all the rotating shafts 20 to rotate under the action of the driving chain belt 11, so that the cylindrical magnets 21 rotate clockwise, and when the collection, the scrap iron can be automatically transferred to the scraper 8, and the scraper is very convenient.

Specifically, in order to guarantee when carrying out the transport of mixing the waste material, can not lead to the unable normal syncline top motion of raw materials because the slope of conveyer belt 3, be equipped with a plurality ofly on the 3 surfaces of conveyer belt rather than the baffle 5 that mutually perpendicular set up, baffle 5 can separate into a plurality of independent spaces with the 3 surfaces of conveyer belt to the mixed waste material of placing on the 3 surfaces of conveyer belt lifts, thereby has guaranteed the work of transporting of mixed waste material.

Further, in order to avoid that large metal scraps in the mixed scraps cannot be absorbed by the magnetism of the cylindrical magnet 21, a cleaning cavity 14 is arranged at the lower part in the box body 1, the cleaning cavity 14 is used for cleaning and separating the large metal scraps and other scraps, a filter net cage 13 is arranged above the cleaning cavity 14, the filter net cage 13 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body 1, the top of the filter net cage 13 is of an open structure, an output auger 16 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 14, two ends of the output auger 16 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning cavity 14, an output motor 15 in transmission connection with the output auger 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, an impurity output port 17 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the cleaning cavity 14, which is far away from the output motor 15, when the mixed scraps which are not collected by the scrap collector 7 are driven by the conveyer belt 3 to fall downwards, the scraps firstly arrive in the filter, adding water into the cleaning cavity 14 until the water is submerged in the filter net cage 13, starting the output motor 15, driving water in the cleaning box to flow through the output auger 16, leaving large sundries above the filter net cage 13 for classification, and dropping small sundries through the filter net cage 13 to finish final classification; the sealing plug 18 is arranged on the sundries outlet 17, after final classification is completed, the sealing plug 18 is opened, the output motor 15 drives the output auger 16 to rotate, waste water is discharged, and sundries falling into the cleaning cavity 14 are output conveniently.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, the cross-section of the scraper 8 is L-shaped, the scraper 8 is internally provided with a transfer cavity 22, and when scraping, scrap iron on the surface of the cylindrical magnet 21 is scraped and stored in the transfer cavity 22, so that subsequent classification treatment is facilitated.

The bottom of the transferring cavity 22 is provided with a turnover door, so that scrap iron can be taken out conveniently.

Example 3:

on the basis of embodiment 1, be equipped with direction circular arc platform 12 on the box 1 inner wall, direction circular arc platform 12 is located between conveyer belt 3 and filter box 13, and direction circular arc platform 12 leading flank is the arc surface, can play the cushioning effect when mixing waste material shifts from conveyer belt 3 to filter box 13, avoids the too big impact damage to filter box 13 that causes of straight line descending distance.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly scrap iron processing apparatus for machining, includes box (1), box (1) is rectangular bodily form and inside cavity, is equipped with input port (2) at box (1) leading flank, and the conveyer belt (3) that stretch into box (1) inside are inserted to be equipped with in input port (2), and the suit is outside at drive roller (4) in conveyer belt (3) both ends, upper portion is equipped with horizontal direction's support (6) in box (1), its characterized in that is equipped with a plurality of scrap iron collectors (7) bottom support (6), is equipped with one at every scrap iron collector (7) rear and scrapes and get ware (8); the conveying belt (3) and the horizontal plane form an included angle of (20) degrees, and one end of the conveying belt (3) in the box body (1) is the upper end; iron fillings collector (7) are including axis of rotation (20) of cylinder magnet (21) and its both sides, axis of rotation (20) cartridge is connected in mounting bracket (19) lower part and rather than rotating, and mounting bracket (19) are fixed in support (6) bottom, and axis of rotation (20) on a plurality of iron fillings collector (7) are connected through drive chain belt (11) transmission, are equipped with driving motor (9) at support (6) top surface, axis of rotation (20) in the output shaft of driving motor (9) and one of them iron fillings collector (7) are connected through drive chain belt (10) transmission.

2. An environment-friendly iron scrap handling device for machining according to claim 1 wherein the plurality of iron scrap collectors (7) are equally spaced.

3. An environment-friendly iron scrap handling device for machining according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of baffles (5) are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (3) and are perpendicular to each other.

4. The environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cleaning cavity (14) is arranged at the lower part in the box body (1), a filter net cage (13) is arranged above the cleaning cavity (14), and the top of the filter net cage (13) is of an open structure.

5. The environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining according to claim 4, wherein the filter net cage (13) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) in a sliding manner.

6. The environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining according to claim 4, wherein an output packing auger (16) is arranged in the cleaning cavity (14), two ends of the output packing auger (16) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning cavity (14), an output motor (15) in transmission connection with the output packing auger (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), and an impurity output port (17) is formed in the inner wall of one end of the cleaning cavity (14) far away from the output motor (15).

7. The environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining according to claim 6, wherein a sealing plug (18) is arranged on the sundries outlet (17).

8. The environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the scraper (8) is L-shaped in cross section, and the scraper (8) is internally provided with a transfer cavity (22).

9. The environment-friendly iron scrap processing device for machining according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the transfer chamber (22) is provided with a turnover door.

10. The environment-friendly scrap iron processing device for machining according to claim 4, wherein a guide arc table (12) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), the guide arc table (12) is positioned between the conveying belt (3) and the filtering net box (13), and the front side surface of the guide arc table (12) is an arc surface.