CN214167857U

CN214167857U - Be used for environment-friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN214167857U
Application number: CN202023126601.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅玉清
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Hanglong Biomass Thermal Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Hanglong Biomass Thermal Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for environment-friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus, include: the drying component comprises a first shell, a door plate, heating pipes, a second shell, a servo motor, a transmission rod, a first rod body, a second rod body and a baffle plate, wherein the inner side wall of the first shell is symmetrically hinged to two door plates, the inner side wall of the first shell is provided with three heating pipes, and the inner side bottom wall of the first shell is fixedly connected with the second shell. The utility model discloses an extract air fan and the inside gas of first casing of coiled pipe extraction, through the use of photocatalyst plate cooperation ultraviolet lamp plate, produce the chemical effect and purify the harmful gas around the photocatalyst plate, the use of cooperation activated carbon board can adsorb remaining harmful substance in the gas to strengthen gaseous purifying effect, avoid harmful gas polluted environment.

Description

Be used for environment-friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a biomass fuel preliminary treatment technical field specifically is a be used for environment-friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus.

Background art:

the biomass power generation raw materials mainly comprise corncobs, corn straws, reeds, crushed wood chips, crushed branches, crushed templates (building templates), sunflower straws and tree roots; wherein, the tree root, the reed, the straw, the corncob and the wood chip need to be crushed, and after being crushed, the tree root, the reed, the straw, the corncob and the wood chip are piled up to reduce the moisture;

in actual operation, fuel stacking is mostly carried out outdoors, but in rainy days or winter, the fuel is difficult to air dry, so that production and use are affected, in order to improve the drying efficiency of the fuel, some manufacturers use an indoor fuel drying technology, and heat the fuel indoors to carry out drying treatment, but the following defects exist when the fuel is dried:

the existing fuel for biomass power generation can cause fuel mildew due to humidity due to indoor stacking, so that various mildew bacteria are bred and harmful odor gas is generated, when workers open a warehouse to transport the fuel, the harmful gas is rapidly discharged to the outside, the surrounding air environment is polluted, and the body of the workers is damaged;

secondly, when the existing fuel for biomass power generation is dried indoors, a large amount of heat energy is wasted, so that energy is wasted, and the environment is not protected;

thirdly, when the existing fuel for biomass power generation is stacked, the fuel in the stack is difficult to dry, and the drying efficiency of the fuel is affected, so that the device for processing the biomass fuel for environment protection is provided.

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide a be used for environment-friendly biomass fuel processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: an apparatus for environmentally friendly biomass fuel processing, comprising: the drying component comprises a first shell, a door plate, a heating pipe, a second shell, a servo motor, a transmission rod, a first rod body, a second rod body and a baffle;

the inner side wall of the first shell is symmetrically hinged with two door plates, the inner side wall of the first shell is provided with three heating pipes, the bottom wall of the inner side of the first shell is fixedly connected with a second shell, two sides of the inner part of the second shell are rotatably connected with transmission rods through two bearings, one side of the second shell is provided with a servo motor, one end of each transmission rod penetrates through the outer side wall of the second shell and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, the outer side walls of the transmission rods are symmetrically and equidistantly welded with first rod bodies, one end, away from the transmission rods, of each first rod body is welded with a second rod body, and the inner side wall of the second shell is hinged with a baffle;

the heat absorption assembly is positioned on one side of the drying assembly and comprises a water tank, a coiled pipe, a first pipe body, a first valve, a second pipe body, a second valve and a copper rod;

purify the subassembly, purify the subassembly install in one side of heat absorption subassembly, purify the subassembly and include box, first spout, second spout, third spout, lead to groove, photocatalyst board, fan, ultraviolet lamp plate bleed, the one end of water tank is link up there is the box, first spout, second spout and third spout have been seted up respectively to the adjacent inner wall both sides of box, the box is kept away from lead to groove has been seted up to one side of coiled pipe, the inside sliding connection of first spout has the fan of bleeding, the inside sliding connection of second spout has ultraviolet lamp plate, the inside sliding connection of third spout has photocatalyst board.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the front surface of the second shell is symmetrically welded with two first fixing rods, the outer side walls of the first fixing rods are hinged with clamping sleeves, the front surface of the baffle is symmetrically welded with two second fixing rods, and the clamping sleeves are mutually matched with the second fixing rods.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the outside cover of coiled pipe is equipped with the water tank, the coiled pipe is kept away from the one end of box with the inside wall of first casing link up, the front surface of water tank communicates respectively has first body and second body, first valve is installed to the lateral wall of first body, the second valve is installed to the lateral wall of second body, the coiled pipe is located the inside lateral wall equidistance of water tank distributed welding has the copper pole.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: ultraviolet lamp is installed to the inboard roof of first casing, the coiled pipe is located the inside one end of first casing is installed the filter screen lid, the front surface welding of door plant has the handle, one the front surface mounting of door plant has the lock.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: one side fixedly connected with backup pad of second casing, the upper surface of backup pad with servo motor's bottom threaded connection, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with two bracing pieces of backup pad, one side fixed connection that the bracing piece was kept away from the backup pad is adjacent the lateral wall of second casing.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the novel box is characterized in that a fourth sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the through groove, a filter screen plate is connected to the inner side wall of the fourth sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fifth sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the box body, and an activated carbon plate is connected to the inner side wall of the fifth sliding groove in a sliding mode.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses an extract air fan and the inside gas of first casing of coiled pipe extraction, through the use of photocatalyst plate cooperation ultraviolet lamp plate, produce the chemical effect and purify the harmful gas around the photocatalyst plate, the use of cooperation activated carbon board can adsorb remaining harmful substance in the gas to strengthen gaseous purifying effect, avoid harmful gas polluted environment.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of coiled pipe can derive the inside steam of first casing, behind the inside water injection of water tank, can absorb the inside heat of coiled pipe, and the radiating effect of coiled pipe can be strengthened in the use of cooperation copper pole, can be so that water rapid heating up, is convenient for utilize the water after the heating.

3. The utility model discloses a servo motor drives the transfer line rotatory to make first body of rod and the second body of rod can overturn fuel, the use of cooperation heating pipe, make the inside of first casing can rapid heating up, thereby evenly toast fuel, avoid making the inside of fuel be difficult to the drying because of the stack, the drying efficiency of fuel has been improved, avoid bacterial growing, and simultaneously, add different fuels according to the proportion in the inside of second casing, can be so that the fuel misce bene, the step of fuel saving processing.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the middle box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second housing of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an ultraviolet lamp; 2. a support plate; 3. a support bar; 4. a handle; 5. a door lock; 6. a filter screen cover; 7. a first fixing lever; 8. a card sleeve; 9. a second fixing bar; 10. a drying assembly; 11. a first housing; 12. a door panel; 13. heating a tube; 14. a second housing; 15. a servo motor; 16. a transmission rod; 17. a first rod body; 18. a second rod body; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a heat sink assembly; 21. a water tank; 22. a serpentine tube; 23. a first pipe body; 24. a first valve; 25. a second tube body; 26. a second valve; 27. a copper rod; 30. a purification assembly; 31. a box body; 32. a first chute; 33. a second chute; 34. a third chute; 35. a through groove; 36. a photocatalyst plate; 37. an air extracting fan; 38. an ultraviolet lamp panel; 41. a fourth chute; 42. a filter screen plate; 43. a fifth chute; 44. an activated carbon plate.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an apparatus for environmentally friendly biomass fuel processing, comprising: the drying component 10, the drying component 10 includes a first shell 11, a door panel 12, a heating pipe 13, a second shell 14, a servo motor 15, a transmission rod 16, a first rod 17, a second rod 18 and a baffle 19;

two door panels 12 are symmetrically hinged to the inner side wall of the first shell 11, three heating pipes 13 are mounted on the inner side wall of the first shell 11, a second shell 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner side of the first shell 11, two sides of the inner portion of the second shell 14 are rotatably connected with transmission rods 16 through two bearings, a servo motor 15 is arranged on one side of the second shell 14, one end of each transmission rod 16 penetrates through the outer side wall of the second shell 14 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 15, first rod bodies 17 are symmetrically arranged and welded on the outer side wall of each transmission rod 16 at equal intervals, a second rod body 18 is welded on one end, away from the transmission rod 16, of each first rod body 17, and a baffle 19 is hinged to the inner side wall of the second shell 14;

the heat absorption assembly 20 is positioned at one side of the drying assembly 10, and the heat absorption assembly 20 comprises a water tank 21, a coiled pipe 22, a first pipe 23, a first valve 24, a second pipe 25, a second valve 26 and a copper rod 27;

purify subassembly 30, purify subassembly 30 and install in one side of endothermic subassembly 20, purify subassembly 30 and include box 31, first spout 32, second spout 33, third spout 34, lead to groove 35, photocatalyst plate 36, air extraction fan 37, ultraviolet lamp plate 38, box 31 has been run through to the one end of water tank 21, first spout 32 has been seted up respectively to the adjacent inner wall both sides of box 31, second spout 33 and third spout 34, box 31 is kept away from one side of coiled pipe 22 and has been seted up logical groove 35, the inside sliding connection of first spout 32 has air extraction fan 37, the inside sliding connection of second spout 33 has ultraviolet lamp plate 38, the inside sliding connection of third spout 34 has photocatalyst plate 36.

In this embodiment, specifically: two first fixing rods 7 are symmetrically welded on the front surface of the second shell 14, clamping sleeves 8 are hinged on the outer side walls of the first fixing rods 7, two second fixing rods 9 are symmetrically welded on the front surface of the baffle 19, and the clamping sleeves 8 are matched with the second fixing rods 9; through the arrangement of the ferrule 8 and the second fixing rod 9, the second housing 14 and the baffle plate 19 can be fixedly connected, the ferrule 8 and the second fixing rod 9 are separated, and the baffle plate 19 can be opened, so that the fuel in the second housing 14 can be taken out conveniently.

In this embodiment, specifically: the water tank 21 is sleeved outside the coiled pipe 22, one end, far away from the box body 31, of the coiled pipe 22 is communicated with the inner side wall of the first shell 11, the front surface of the water tank 21 is respectively communicated with a first pipe body 23 and a second pipe body 25, a first valve 24 is installed on the outer side wall of the first pipe body 23, a second valve 26 is installed on the outer side wall of the second pipe body 25, and copper rods 27 are welded on the outer side wall, located inside the water tank 21, of the coiled pipe 22 in an equidistance distribution mode; when waste gas process heat absorption assembly 20's inside, the heat transfer to the aquatic in the waste gas of coiled pipe 22 can be accelerated the radiating effect of coiled pipe 22 through the setting of copper pole 27 to the inside water of water tank 21 can absorb the heat fast, opens second valve 26 and can collect the water after the heating from second body 25 and recycle, avoids the energy extravagant.

In this embodiment, specifically: the ultraviolet lamp 1 is arranged on the top wall of the inner side of the first shell 11, the filter screen cover 6 is arranged at one end of the coiled pipe 22 positioned in the first shell 11, the handle 4 is welded on the front surface of the door panel 12, and the door lock 5 is arranged on the front surface of one door panel 12; through the setting of lock 5, can be with two door plant 12 fixed connection, through the setting of filter screen lid 6, can filter the gaseous impurity in first casing 11.

In this embodiment, specifically: one side of the second shell 14 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, the upper surface of the support plate 2 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the servo motor 15, the bottom of the support plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two support rods 3, and one side of each support rod 3, which is far away from the support plate 2, is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the adjacent second shell 14; through the setting of backup pad 2 and bracing piece 3, can play fixed and supporting effect to servo motor 15.

In this embodiment, specifically: a fourth chute 41 is formed in the inner side wall of the through groove 35, a filter screen plate 42 is connected to the inside of the fourth chute 41 in a sliding manner, a fifth chute 43 is formed in the inner side wall of the box body 31, and an activated carbon plate 44 is connected to the inner side wall of the fifth chute 43 in a sliding manner; the filter screen plate 42 can filter gas, and the activated carbon plate 44 can adsorb harmful substances in the gas.

In this embodiment: the type of the heating pipe 13 is XBL-51, the type of the servo motor 15 is YE2-355M1-4, the type of the ultraviolet lamp panel 38 is SM-XDD-A1, the type of the air exhaust fan 37 is GY-FY, a switch group capable of respectively starting the ultraviolet lamp 1, the heating pipe 13, the servo motor 15, the air exhaust fan 37 and the ultraviolet lamp panel 38 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the first shell 11, and the switch group is connected with an external commercial power and used for supplying power to the ultraviolet lamp 1, the heating pipe 13, the servo motor 15, the air exhaust fan 37 and the ultraviolet lamp panel 38.

Working principle or structural principle, when in use, the first valve 24 is opened, water is injected into the water tank 21 through the first pipe 23, then the first valve 24 is closed, environment-friendly biomass fuel is put into the second shell 14, the ultraviolet lamp 1, the heating pipe 13, the servo motor 15, the air exhaust fan 37 and the ultraviolet lamp panel 38 are respectively started through the switch group, after the heating pipe 13 is started, the inside of the first shell 11 can be rapidly heated, the ultraviolet lamp 1 has a sterilization effect, after the servo motor 15 is started, the first rod 17 and the second rod 18 are driven to rotate through the transmission rod 16, so that the fuel can be turned over, the fuel can be fully mixed, meanwhile, the fuel is uniformly heated, the problem that the inside of the fuel is difficult to dry due to stacking is avoided, the drying efficiency of the fuel is improved, the bacterial growth is avoided, when the air exhaust fan 37 is started, waste gas generated when the fuel is dried inside the water tank 21 is sucked through the serpentine pipe 22, through the setting of the filter screen cover 6, the waste gas can be filtered, the waste gas has heat, when the waste gas passes through the inside of the heat absorbing component 20, the coiled pipe 22 can transmit the heat in the waste gas to the water, through the setting of the copper rod 27, the heat dissipation effect of the coiled pipe 22 can be accelerated, so that the water in the water tank 21 can rapidly absorb the heat, the second valve 26 is opened to collect the heated water from the second pipe 25 for reuse, thereby avoiding the energy waste, when the gas passes through the photocatalyst plate 36, the ultraviolet lamp plate 38 irradiates the photocatalyst plate 36 to generate chemical reaction, the peripheral gas can be purified, when the gas passes through the activated carbon plate 44, the activated carbon plate 44 can adsorb the residual harmful substances in the gas, thereby the purified gas is discharged through the filter screen plate 42, the environment is prevented from being influenced, after the fuel is dried, the servo motor 15 is closed through the switch group, the ferrule 8 is separated from the second retaining rod 9 so that the flap 19 can be opened to access fuel from inside the second housing 14.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An apparatus for processing an environmentally friendly biomass fuel, comprising:

the drying component (10), the drying component (10) comprises a first shell (11), a door plate (12), a heating pipe (13), a second shell (14), a servo motor (15), a transmission rod (16), a first rod body (17), a second rod body (18) and a baffle (19);

two door panels (12) are symmetrically hinged on the inner side wall of the first shell (11), three heating pipes (13) are installed on the inner side wall of the first shell (11), the inner bottom wall of the first shell (11) is fixedly connected with a second shell (14), two sides inside the second shell (14) are rotatably connected with a transmission rod (16) through two bearings, a servo motor (15) is arranged on one side of the second shell (14), one end of the transmission rod (16) penetrates through the outer side wall of the second shell (14) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (15), the outer side wall of the transmission rod (16) is symmetrically and equidistantly welded with first rod bodies (17), a second rod body (18) is welded at one end, far away from the transmission rod (16), of the first rod body (17), and a baffle (19) is hinged to the inner side wall of the second shell (14);

the heat absorption assembly (20) is positioned on one side of the drying assembly (10), and the heat absorption assembly (20) comprises a water tank (21), a coiled pipe (22), a first pipe body (23), a first valve (24), a second pipe body (25), a second valve (26) and a copper rod (27);

a purification assembly (30), the purification assembly (30) being installed at one side of the heat absorption assembly (20), the purification component (30) comprises a box body (31), a first sliding chute (32), a second sliding chute (33), a third sliding chute (34), a through groove (35), a photocatalyst plate (36), an air exhaust fan (37) and an ultraviolet lamp panel (38), a box body (31) penetrates through one end of the water tank (21), a first sliding chute (32), a second sliding chute (33) and a third sliding chute (34) are respectively arranged on two sides of the adjacent inner wall of the box body (31), a through groove (35) is arranged on one side of the box body (31) far away from the coiled pipe (22), an air exhaust fan (37) is connected inside the first sliding chute (32) in a sliding manner, an ultraviolet lamp panel (38) is connected inside the second sliding chute (33) in a sliding manner, the inside of the third chute (34) is connected with a photocatalyst plate (36) in a sliding way.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two first fixing rods (7) are symmetrically welded on the front surface of the second shell (14), a clamping sleeve (8) is hinged to the outer side wall of each first fixing rod (7), two second fixing rods (9) are symmetrically welded on the front surface of the baffle (19), and the clamping sleeve (8) and the second fixing rods (9) are mutually matched.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outside cover of coiled pipe (22) is equipped with water tank (21), the coiled pipe (22) is kept away from the one end of box (31) with the inside wall of first casing (11) link up, the front surface of water tank (21) communicates respectively has first body (23) and second body (25), first valve (24) are installed to the lateral wall of first body (23), second valve (26) are installed to the lateral wall of second body (25), coiled pipe (22) are located the inside lateral wall equidistance distribution welding of water tank (21) has copper pole (27).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: ultraviolet lamp (1) are installed to the inboard roof of first casing (11), coiled pipe (22) are located filter screen cover (6) are installed to the inside one end of first casing (11), the front surface welding of door plant (12) has handle (4), one the front surface mounting of door plant (12) has lock (5).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with backup pad (2) of second casing (14), the upper surface of backup pad (2) with the bottom threaded connection of servo motor (15), two bracing pieces (3) of the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of backup pad (2), keep away from in bracing piece (3) one side fixed connection of backup pad (2) is adjacent the lateral wall of second casing (14).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the novel filter box is characterized in that a fourth sliding groove (41) is formed in the inner side wall of the through groove (35), a filter screen plate (42) is connected to the inner side wall of the fourth sliding groove (41) in a sliding mode, a fifth sliding groove (43) is formed in the inner side wall of the box body (31), and an activated carbon plate (44) is connected to the inner side wall of the fifth sliding groove (43) in a sliding mode.