CN214162961U

CN214162961U - Safety linkage type rack

Info

Publication number: CN214162961U
Application number: CN202022149685.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊锋
Original assignee: Chongqing Zhixin Industrial Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHONGQING ZHIXIN INDUSTRIAL CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a put the thing equipment field, specifically disclose security coordinated type supporter, including supporter and a plurality of thing frame of putting, be equipped with the gyro wheel on putting the bottom of thing frame, supporter fixed mounting has the backup pad that carries out the support to putting the thing frame, is equipped with the recess that supplies the gyro wheel embedding in the backup pad. The groove in the supporting plate can limit the roller and the object placing frame, so that the object placing frame is prevented from sliding off the object placing frame; meanwhile, the storage rack and the supporting plate can stably support the storage frame.

Description

Safety linkage type rack

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to put the thing equipment field, concretely relates to security coordinated type supporter.

Background

In the process of processing or assembling the automobile, parts of different types and quantities are involved, the object placing frames provided with different parts are scattered and placed in each area, so that the automobile not only occupies a production field, but also is not easy to find the required parts, and is not easy to know which parts are produced in previous batches, and the first-in first-out principle is not easy to meet; therefore, a safe linkage type storage rack is needed to be adopted to place the storage frames of a plurality of different parts in different categories.

If the object placing frame with the parts is directly placed on the ground, the occupied area of the object placing frame which is flatly placed on the ground is large, and the corresponding object placing frame is not easy to take, so that the object placing frame is generally placed on an object placing frame, the types of the parts are marked on the object placing frame, and the object placing frame on the object placing frame and the parts in the object placing frame can be quickly taken; however, because the automobile parts with large mass are contained in the storage frame, the storage frame is difficult to take and place from the storage rack, and meanwhile, if the storage frame slides relatively on the storage rack, the storage frame easily slides off the storage rack, so that the corresponding potential safety hazard is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is providing security coordinated type supporter to solve and put the thing frame and landing from the supporter easily, cause the problem of corresponding potential safety hazard.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the present invention is as follows: safety coordinated type supporter includes supporter and a plurality of thing frame of putting, is equipped with the gyro wheel on putting the bottom of thing frame, and supporter fixed mounting has the backup pad that carries out the support to putting the thing frame, is equipped with the recess that supplies the gyro wheel embedding in the backup pad.

The principle and advantages of the basic scheme are as follows: when the article placing frame with the parts is placed on the article placing frame, the idler wheels on the article placing frame are opposite to the grooves of the supporting plates, and the idler wheels are embedded into the grooves, so that the idler wheels and the article placing frame are limited, and the article placing frame is prevented from sliding off the article placing frame; meanwhile, the storage rack and the supporting plate can stably support the storage frame.

After simultaneously installing the gyro wheel on the bottom on putting the thing frame, after having placed the spare part that the quality is big in putting the thing frame, when promoting whole thing frame subaerial horizontal migration of putting, the relative bottom surface of gyro wheel rolls, can be fast and laborsaving promotion put the thing frame and remove, and the transfer that lets spare part is more convenient.

Furthermore, the number of the rollers is more than or equal to two, and the number of the supporting plates is consistent with that of the rollers; the distance between two adjacent rollers is equal to the distance between two adjacent supporting plates.

Through the arrangement, the rollers on the storage frame correspond to the grooves on the supporting plate one by one, so that the storage frame can be stably placed on the supporting plate; meanwhile, the storage frames can move transversely under the guide of the grooves, so that a plurality of storage frames can be placed on the same supporting plate conveniently.

Further, still include spacing unit, the one end of backup pad is the entrance point, and the other end of backup pad is the exit end, and spacing unit includes can with put the pin that the thing frame offseted and control pin pivoted control part, and the pin rotates to be installed on the supporter near one side of backup pad exit end.

Through the arrangement, when the object placing frame moves out of the outlet end of the supporting plate, the stop rod rotates to be in a state of abutting against the side face of the object placing frame, so that the object placing frame is blocked, and the object placing frame can be further prevented from sliding off the object placing frame; when the exit end of follow backup pad is taken out and is put the thing frame, rotate the pin once more for the pin no longer blocks the side of putting the thing frame, and the thing frame is put in quick taking out, has improved the security of putting the thing frame and placing.

Furthermore, the control part comprises a pull rope, a pull rod, a gear, a rack, a pneumatic rod, a first slide rod and a second slide rod, the profile of the longitudinal section of the pneumatic rod is U-shaped, one end of the first slide rod coaxially slides in one end of the pneumatic rod, one end of the second slide rod coaxially slides in the other end of the pneumatic rod, the first slide rod is positioned in a groove at the outlet end of the support plate, the second slide rod is positioned at the lower side of the support plate, and one end of the rack is fixedly connected with one end of the second slide rod, which is far away from the pneumatic rod; the pull rod is horizontally arranged in a 7 shape, the gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one horizontally arranged end of the pull rod, and the rack is meshed with the gear; one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with one end of the stop lever, which is far away from the object placing frame, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the gear, and the pull rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate or the object placing frame; the air pressure rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a pressure spring is arranged in the air pressure rod, one end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air pressure rod, and the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with one end, close to the air pressure rod, of the first sliding rod.

Through the arrangement, when the storage frame moves towards the outlet end of the supporting plate, the roller on the storage frame can abut against one end, away from the air pressure rod, of the first sliding rod, the first sliding rod moves towards the direction close to the air pressure rod under the pressure action of the storage frame and the roller, at the moment, the pressure spring is compressed to store energy, the air pressure in the air pressure rod pushes the second sliding rod to move downwards, the second sliding rod pushes the rack to move, the moving rack drives the gear and the pull rod to rotate, one end, close to the pull rope, of the rotating pull rod rotates to the horizontal state from the vertical state, at the moment, the end part of the pull rod pulls the pull rope to move downwards, the pull rope synchronously pulls the end part of the stop rod to rotate downwards, the other end of the pull rod moves upwards to block the side face of the storage frame, and the storage frame is prevented from sliding from the storage rack; when taking out from the exit end of backup pad and putting the thing frame, the thing frame shifts up is put in the support, the gyro wheel separates with first slide bar, the energy storage of pressure spring is released, first slide bar and push pedal slide to the normal position, corresponding second slide bar and the synchronous gyration of rack under the influence of atmospheric pressure of air pressure bar, the rack drives gear and pull rod synchronous revolution this moment, the stay cord is released once more, the pin no longer offsets with the side of putting the thing frame, the thing frame is put in the level that can be convenient this moment taking out, the realization is to the automatic control of pin, it blocks or releases to put the thing frame on the opposition thing frame of being convenient for.

Furthermore, a baffle which can be abutted against the roller is fixedly installed at one end of the first slide bar, which is far away from the air pressure rod.

Through the baffle setting, can let gyro wheel and baffle fully offset for the gyro wheel with put the transmission that the pressure of thing frame can be accurate to the first slide bar on, also be convenient for let the fender rod offset the lateral wall of putting the thing frame.

Further, still include first solid fixed ring, first solid fixed ring coaxial cover is established at the pull rod and is served near one of gear, and first solid fixed ring and pull rod sliding contact, first solid fixed ring and the bottom surface fixed connection of backup pad.

Through the setting, the first fixing ring can stably support one end, close to the gear, of the pull rod, the rack is convenient to transmit the torque force stably to the gear, and the pull rod is convenient to rotate stably.

Furthermore, one end of the pull rod close to the pull rope is positioned outside the supporting plate.

Through the arrangement, when the pull rod rotates to pull the pull rope, the rotation of the pull rod close to one end of the pull rope is not blocked by the supporting plate, and the pull rod can accurately transmit the pulling force to the pull rope.

Further, still include the solid fixed ring of second, the solid fixed ring coaxial cover of second is kept away from on the one end of gear at the pull rod, and the solid fixed ring of second and pull rod sliding contact, the solid fixed ring of second and supporter fixed connection.

Through the arrangement, the one end of the pull rod, which is close to the pull rope, can be stably supported by the second fixing ring, so that the pull rod can stably transmit the pulling force to the pull rope, and the pull stop lever can be stably pulled to rotate.

Further, the supporting plate is obliquely arranged, and the height of the outlet end of the supporting plate is lower than that of the inlet end of the supporting plate.

Through the arrangement, when the object placing frame is placed in the groove of the supporting plate, the object placing frame slides towards the outlet end of the supporting plate under the action of the obliquely arranged supporting plate, the object placing frame is convenient to abut against the stop lever, meanwhile, the object placing frame is convenient to take out from the outlet end of the supporting plate, and therefore the object placing frame on the opposite object placing frame is not required to be manually moved horizontally.

Furthermore, the degree of an included angle between the axis of the supporting plate and the horizontal line is less than or equal to 5 degrees.

Through the setting, this inclination's setting is less, avoids the gyro wheel when putting thing frame inclined sliding in the drive, and the slip speed is too fast, reduces to put the impact of thing frame side to the pin, promotes the stability that the supporter used.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a safety linkage type shelf according to an embodiment 1 of the present invention;

figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the item holder of figure 1, four support plates and two spacing units a-a;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the right support plate and the stopper unit in FIG. 1 in a top view;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the support plate and spacing unit of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of the left side view of the article shelf and the supporting plate in the safety linkage type article shelf according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the article placing shelf comprises an article placing cavity 10, an article placing frame 20, a roller 201, a supporting plate 30, a groove 301, an inlet end 302, an outlet end 303, a first fixing ring 401, a second fixing ring 402, a pull rod 403, a gear 404, a rack 405, a pneumatic rod 406, a first sliding rod 407, a second sliding rod 408, a pressure spring 409, a baffle 410, a stop lever 501, a pull rope 502 and a fixing block 503.

Example 1

Example 1 is substantially as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4: safety coordinated type supporter, including supporter 10, a plurality of thing frame 20 and a plurality of spacing unit of putting, supporter 10 is formed by a plurality of installation pole welding, encloses into the chamber 101 of placing that a plurality of confessions put thing frame 20 and put into between installation pole and the installation pole, and the longitudinal section profile of placing chamber 101 is the square.

As shown in fig. 1, weld on the bottom of putting thing frame 20 has two gyro wheels 201, and two gyro wheels 201 set up along the vertical axis symmetry that puts thing frame 20, and the welding has two backup pads 30 that support putting thing frame 20 in the chamber 101 of placing of supporter 10, and the rear end of backup pad 30 is entrance point 302, and the front end of backup pad 30 is exit end 303, is equipped with the recess 301 that supplies the embedding of gyro wheel 201 in the backup pad 30, two recesses 301 and two gyro wheels 201 one-to-one on two backup pads 30.

The limiting unit comprises a first fixing ring 401, a second fixing ring 402, a stop lever 501 capable of abutting against the article placing frame 20 and a control part for controlling the stop lever 501 to rotate, the control part comprises a pull rope 502, a pull rod 403, a gear 404, a rack 405, a pneumatic rod 406, a first sliding rod 407 and a second sliding rod 408, a fixing block 503 is welded on the front side of the article placing frame 10, the middle of the upper end of the stop lever 501 is hinged to the left end of the fixing block 503, and the stop lever 501 is located at the outlet end 303 of the supporting plate 30.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the longitudinal cross-sectional profile of the pneumatic rod 406 is "U" shaped, the pneumatic rod 406 is a bidirectional pneumatic rod 406, one end of a first slide bar 407 is coaxially slid into one end of the pneumatic rod 406, one end of a second slide bar 408 is coaxially slid into the other end of the pneumatic rod 406, the first slide bar 407 is located in the groove 301 of the outlet end 303 of the support plate 30, the second slide bar 408 is located on the lower side of the support plate 30, and the middle part of the pneumatic rod 406 is welded to the outlet end 303 of the support plate 30; as shown in fig. 3, a pressure spring 409 is coaxially arranged in the pressure rod 406, the lower end of the pressure spring 409 is welded to the inner wall of the pressure rod 406, and the upper end of the pressure spring 409 is welded to the lower end of the first sliding rod 407; meanwhile, a baffle 410 which can abut against the roller 201 is welded on the upper end of the first sliding rod 407.

As shown in fig. 4, the upper end of the rack 405 is welded to the lower end of the second slide bar 408; the pull rod 403 is in a 7-shaped horizontal arrangement, the gear 404 is coaxially welded at the left end of the pull rod 403, the rack 405 is meshed with the gear 404, the right end of the pull rod 403 is located outside the support plate 30, the upper end of the pull rope 502 is welded with the lower end of the stop lever 501, the lower end of the pull rope 502 is welded with the right end of the pull rod 403, the first fixing ring 401 is coaxially sleeved at the left end of the pull rod 403, the inner wall of the first fixing ring 401 is in sliding contact with the outer wall of the pull rod 403, the first fixing ring 401 is welded with the bottom surface of the support plate 30, the second fixing ring 402 is coaxially sleeved at the right end of the pull rod 403, the second fixing ring 402 is in sliding contact with the pull rod 403, and the second fixing ring 402 is welded with the commodity shelf 10.

When the safety linkage type storage rack in this embodiment is not used, as shown by the stop lever 501 on the upper left side in fig. 1, the left end of the stop lever 501 is vertically arranged, the right end of the stop lever 501 is at the highest position, and the right end of the pull rod 403 is in a vertical state at this time.

After placing spare part in putting thing frame 20, then use fork truck to insert on putting thing frame 20's bottom surface, fork truck carries out the lifting to putting thing frame 20, put thing frame 20 after the lifting is relative with corresponding entrance point 302 of placing chamber 101 and backup pad 30, and two gyro wheels 201 on putting thing frame 20 bottom surface this moment are relative with recess 301 on two backup pads 30 respectively, then will put thing frame 20 level and push into and place the chamber 101 in, under backup pad 30 is to gyro wheel 201 spacing, put thing frame 20 can realize lateral shifting along recess 301, make to put thing frame 20 and move to the exit end 303 of backup pad 30.

When the placement frame 20 moves towards the outlet end 303 of the supporting plate 30, the roller 201 on the front-most placement frame 20 can abut against the baffle 410 on the first sliding rod 407, under the pressure action of the placement frame 20 and the roller 201, the first sliding rod 407 moves towards the direction close to the air pressure rod 406, at this time, the pressure spring 409 is compressed to store energy, the air pressure in the air pressure rod 406 pushes the second sliding rod 408 to move downwards, the second sliding rod 408 pushes the rack 405 to move, the moving rack 405 drives the gear 404 and the pull rod 403 to rotate, the right end of the rotating pull rod 403 rotates from the vertical state to the horizontal state, at this time, the right end of the pull rod 403 pulls the pull rope 502 to move downwards, the pull rope 502 synchronously pulls the right end of the stop rod 501 to rotate downwards, so that the left end of the pull rod 403 moves upwards to block the front side of the placement frame 20, and the placement frame 20 is prevented from sliding off from the placement frame 10.

When the storage frame 20 is taken out from the outlet end 303 of the supporting plate 30, the forklift contacts with the bottom surface of the storage frame 20, the storage frame 20 is supported to move upwards, when the roller 201 is separated from the baffle plate 410, the stored energy of the pressure spring 409 is released, the first sliding rod 407 and the push plate slide to the original positions, the second sliding rod 408 and the rack 405 synchronously move back under the influence of the air pressure rod 406 correspondingly, at this time, the rack 405 drives the gear 404 and the pull rod 403 to synchronously rotate, the pull rope 502 is released again, the left end of the stop lever 501 returns to the vertical state again, the stop lever 501 does not abut against the front side of the storage frame 20 any more, the storage frame 20 can be conveniently taken out horizontally at this moment, the automatic control over the stop lever 501 is realized, and the storage frame 20 on the storage rack 10 is conveniently blocked or released.

Example 2

Embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 substantially in that, in embodiment 2 as shown in fig. 5, the support plate 30 is disposed obliquely, and the height of the outlet end 303 of the support plate 30 is lower than the height of the inlet end 302 of the support plate 30, and the angle R between the axis of the support plate 30 and the horizontal is equal to 1 °.

Compared with the embodiment 1, the safety linkage type storage rack in the embodiment has the following difference that when the storage rack 20 is placed on the supporting plate 30, the storage rack 20 and the roller 201 automatically roll along the inclined direction of the supporting plate 30 under the action of gravity, so that the storage rack 20 can slowly and stably move to the outlet end 303 of the supporting plate 30, manual horizontal movement of the storage rack 20 on the storage rack 10 is not needed, and the storage rack 10 and the storage rack 20 on the supporting plate 30 can be more conveniently taken out from the outlet end 303 of the supporting plate 30.

Claims

1. The safety linkage type storage rack comprises a storage rack and a plurality of storage frames, and is characterized in that the bottom of each storage frame is provided with a roller, the storage rack is fixedly provided with a supporting plate for supporting the storage frames, and the supporting plate is provided with a groove for the roller to be embedded in; the number of the rollers is more than or equal to two, and the number of the supporting plates is consistent with that of the rollers; the distance between two adjacent rollers is equal to the distance between two adjacent supporting plates; still include spacing unit, the one end of backup pad is the entrance point, and the other end of backup pad is the exit end, spacing unit includes can with put the pin that the thing frame offseted and control pin pivoted control part, the pin rotates to be installed on the supporter one side that is close to the backup pad exit end.

2. The safety linkage type commodity shelf according to claim 1, wherein the control part comprises a pull rope, a pull rod, a gear, a rack, a pneumatic rod, a first slide rod and a second slide rod, the longitudinal section of the pneumatic rod is U-shaped, one end of the first slide rod coaxially slides in one end of the pneumatic rod, one end of the second slide rod coaxially slides in the other end of the pneumatic rod, the first slide rod is positioned in a groove at the outlet end of the support plate, the second slide rod is positioned at the lower side of the support plate, and one end of the rack is fixedly connected with one end of the second slide rod, which is far away from the pneumatic rod; the pull rod is horizontally arranged in a 7 shape, the gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one horizontally arranged end of the pull rod, and the rack is meshed with the gear; one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with one end of the stop lever, which is far away from the object placing frame, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the gear, and the pull rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate or the object placing frame; the air pressure rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a pressure spring is arranged in the air pressure rod, one end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air pressure rod, and the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with one end, close to the air pressure rod, of the first sliding rod.

3. The safety linkage type commodity shelf according to claim 2, wherein a baffle capable of abutting against the roller is fixedly installed at one end of the first sliding rod, which is far away from the pneumatic rod.

4. The safety linkage type storage rack according to claim 3, further comprising a first fixing ring, wherein the first fixing ring is coaxially sleeved on one end of the pull rod close to the gear, is in sliding contact with the pull rod, and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate.

5. The safety linkage type commodity shelf according to claim 4, wherein one end of the pull rod close to the pull rope is positioned outside the support plate.

6. The safety linkage type commodity shelf according to claim 5, further comprising a second fixing ring, wherein the second fixing ring is coaxially sleeved on one end of the pull rod away from the gear, the second fixing ring is in sliding contact with the pull rod, and the second fixing ring is fixedly connected with the commodity shelf.

7. The safety linkage type commodity shelf according to claim 6, wherein the supporting plate is arranged obliquely, and the outlet end of the supporting plate is lower than the inlet end of the supporting plate.

8. The safety linkage type commodity shelf according to claim 7, wherein the degree of an included angle between the axis of the supporting plate and the horizontal line is less than or equal to 5 degrees.