CN214152222U - Real device of instructing of material distribution and transportation - Google Patents
Real device of instructing of material distribution and transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN214152222U CN214152222U CN202023332006.9U CN202023332006U CN214152222U CN 214152222 U CN214152222 U CN 214152222U CN 202023332006 U CN202023332006 U CN 202023332006U CN 214152222 U CN214152222 U CN 214152222U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the disclosure discloses a practical training device for material distribution and transportation. One specific implementation way of the practical training device comprises the following steps: the device comprises a workbench, an electrical control assembly, a transmission assembly, a stock bin assembly and a detection assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is used for transmitting materials; the bin assembly comprises a bin and a pushing component, and the bin is used for placing materials; the pushing component is used for pushing the material out to the transmission component; the detection assembly comprises a bin detection member and a plurality of conveying position detection members and is used for detecting whether the materials in the bin are sufficient or not; the plurality of conveying position detection components are used for detecting material materials and conveying positions; the electric control assembly is arranged at the bottom of the workbench and used for controlling the transmission assembly, the bin assembly and the detection assembly to work. According to the implementation mode, the whole process of material transportation is simulated through the transmission assembly, the electrical control assembly and the detection assembly. The practical applicability and the comprehensiveness of the function of the practical training device are improved, and the technical level of the learning personnel is better improved.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the disclosure relates to the technical field of teaching equipment, in particular to a practical training device for material distribution and transportation.
Background
With the continuous development of the technology in the field of material transportation, an automatic operation mode is realized, wherein the automatic operation mode comprises a mechanical transmission technology of a transportation line, an electric appliance control technology and the like.
In order to improve the technical level of learners who just contact the field of material transportation and consolidate and improve the learned knowledge, the field provides some practical training devices. Such as pneumatic training devices, electrical control training devices, and the like.
However, when the practical training device is used for practical learning, the following technical problems often exist:
firstly, the practical training device with fixed technical direction is difficult to simulate the transportation of actual materials, and cannot provide a typical and comprehensive training environment for the learners, so that the learners can only know one corner of the iceberg during the transportation of the materials.
Secondly, for the study personnel of different professional backgrounds, the practical training device has limitations.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a practical training device for material distribution and transportation to solve one or more of the technical problems mentioned in the background section above.
The practical training device comprises a workbench, an electrical control assembly, a transmission assembly, a stock bin assembly and a detection assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is arranged on the table top of the workbench and used for transmitting materials; the bin assembly is arranged on the table top of the workbench and comprises a bin and a pushing component, the bin is used for placing the materials, and the first end face of the bin is arranged close to the transmission assembly; the pushing member is arranged on a second end face, away from the transmission assembly, of the stock bin assembly and used for pushing the materials out of the transmission assembly; the detection assembly comprises a bin detection member and a plurality of transmission position detection members, wherein the bin detection member is arranged close to the bin and is used for detecting whether the materials in the bin are sufficient or not; the plurality of conveying position detection components are arranged along the length direction of the conveying assembly and used for detecting material materials and conveying positions; the electric control assembly is arranged at the bottom of the workbench and used for controlling the transmission assembly, the bin assembly and the detection assembly to work.
In some embodiments, the storage bin is provided with an accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is matched with the size of the material, a plurality of materials are stacked in the accommodating cavity, a discharge hole is formed in a first end face of the storage bin, and the material enters the transmission assembly through the discharge hole under the pushing of the pushing member.
In some embodiments, the second end surface of the storage bin is provided with a material pushing opening, the material pushing member is in communication connection with the electrical control assembly, and the electrical control assembly controls the material pushing member to push the material to the transmission assembly through the material pushing opening.
In some embodiments, the bin detecting member is disposed to one side of the bin, and an opening is disposed on a side of the bin facing the bin detecting member, the opening facilitating the bin detecting member to detect the amount of the material.
In some embodiments, the above-mentioned bin detection means comprises at least one of: photoelectric sensor, mechanical switch, hall sensor.
In some embodiments, the plurality of transfer position detecting members are disposed above or at both sides of the transfer assembly.
In some embodiments, the above-mentioned transmission position detection means comprises at least one of: capacitive sensors, inductive sensors, light sensors and photoelectric sensors.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a sorting assembly including sorting members and storage trays disposed to both sides of the conveying assembly, the electrical control assembly is in communication with the conveying position detecting member, and the electrical control assembly controls the sorting members to push the target materials into the storage trays in response to the conveying position detecting member detecting the target materials.
In some embodiments, the pushing member and the sorting member comprise at least one of: cylinder, pneumatic cylinder, electric putter, electromagnetism push rod.
In some embodiments, the transmission assembly comprises at least one of: belt conveyors, roller conveyors.
The above embodiments of the present disclosure have the following advantages: the practical training device for material distribution and transportation can provide a comprehensive training environment for the trainees, so that the trainees can actually apply material transmission, electrical control, sensing technology and the like through the practical training device. Particularly, cause the practical training device limitation of relevant, can not make the study personnel know the reason of commodity circulation conveying overall process and lie in: the technical direction that relevant real standard device relates to is comparatively fixed. Based on this, the real device of instructing of material distribution and transportation of some embodiments of this disclosure, including transmission assembly, electrical control subassembly and determine module, simulated the material from the feed bin subassembly through determine module detection, electrical control subassembly control, finally by the overall process of transmission assembly transportation, constructed the application scene of material transportation, the condition of laminating actual material transportation. The components described above encompass mechanical transmission, electrical automation control, and sensor technology. The study personnel can know the whole material transmission process through the device, and the device is helpful for comprehensive understanding. Further, the study personnel with different professional backgrounds can be practically applied in the device according to the needs. Therefore, the practical training device for material distribution and transportation can provide a comprehensive training environment, so that a learner can comprehensively know the whole material conveying process and selectively carry out actual operation. The comprehensiveness of the function of the practical training device is improved, and the technical level of the learning personnel is better improved.
Drawings
The above and other features, advantages and aspects of various embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent by referring to the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numbers refer to the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that elements and features are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of a material distribution and transportation training device according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of still other embodiments of a material distribution and transportation training device according to the present disclosure;
figure 3 is a schematic structural view of some embodiments of a cartridge assembly according to the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that the disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the related invention are shown in the drawings. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the present disclosure are only used for distinguishing different devices, modules or units, and are not used for limiting the order or interdependence relationship of the functions performed by the devices, modules or units.
It is noted that references to "a", "an", and "the" modifications in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and that those skilled in the art will recognize that "one or more" may be used unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
The names of messages or information exchanged between devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the messages or information.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Referring first to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of a material distribution and transportation training device according to the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the practical training device includes a workbench 1, an electrical control assembly 2, a transmission assembly 3, a storage bin assembly 4, and a detection assembly (not shown in the figure in whole).
Specifically, the table top of the workbench 1 is used for carrying the conveying assembly 3, the bin assembly 4 and the detection assembly, and the bottom of the workbench 1 is used for placing the electrical control assembly 2.
The transmission component 3 can be manufactured by simulating the working principle of a belt conveyor and a roller conveyor. Fig. 1 shows a belt conveyor. The skilled person can select the transport assembly 3 according to the actual situation.
The electrical control assembly 2 may include a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) system. The PLC system can store a program, perform logical operations, and the like. Various types of machinery or manufacturing processes may be controlled through digital or analog input and output interfaces. The PLC system can provide practical training environments such as automatic control and programming for learners, and can carry out actual operation on theoretical knowledge. So that the learner can master the relevant technology more quickly and more firmly.
The training device may further comprise a console 21, wherein the console 21 is arranged on the working platform 1. Control buttons for start, scram, etc. may be included. For controlling the operation of the transport assembly.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the cartridge assembly 4 may include a cartridge 41 and an ejector member 42. The bin 41 is used for placing the materials. A first end surface (end surface facing the conveying member) of the hopper 41 is disposed close to the conveying member 3; the pushing member 42 is disposed on a second end surface (an end surface facing away from the conveying component shown in fig. 2) of the bin 41, which is away from the conveying component 3, and is used for pushing the material out to the conveying component 3.
It should be noted that fig. 1 is illustrated as a silo 41. However, the above-mentioned stock bins 41 may be one or more, and respectively store materials with different colors or materials. And then the materials in the corresponding storage bins are pushed at intervals by the plurality of pushing members, so that the staggered transportation of different materials is realized. The adjustment can be carried out by a person skilled in the art according to the actual situation.
Reference is now made to fig. 2 and 3, with continued reference to fig. 1. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of further embodiments of a material distribution and transportation training device according to the present disclosure. Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of some embodiments of a cartridge assembly according to the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the storage bin 41 is provided with an accommodating cavity 411, and the accommodating cavity 411 is adapted to the size of the material. A plurality of the materials are stacked in the accommodating cavity 411, a discharge hole 412 is formed at a first end surface (an end surface facing the conveying assembly) of the bin 41, and the materials enter the conveying assembly 3 through the discharge hole 412 under the pushing of the pushing member 42.
A material pushing opening 413 is formed in a second end face (an end face away from the transmission component) of the stock bin 41, the material pushing member 42 is in communication connection with the electrical control component 2, and the electrical control component 2 controls the material pushing member 42 to push the material to the transmission component 3 through the material pushing opening 413.
It should be noted that the pushing member 42 may include at least one of the following components: cylinder, pneumatic cylinder, electric putter, electromagnetism push rod. The selection can be made by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the sensing assembly may include a bin sensing member 51 and a plurality of transfer position sensing members 52, wherein the bin sensing member 51 is disposed adjacent to the bin 41 for sensing whether the material in the bin 41 is sufficient. The plurality of conveying position detecting members 52 are disposed along the longitudinal direction of the conveying unit 3, and detect the material quality and the conveying position.
Specifically, the bin detecting member 51 is disposed at one side of the bin 41, and an opening 412 is disposed at a side of the bin 41 facing the bin detecting member 51, wherein the opening 412 facilitates the bin detecting member 51 to detect the amount of the material. The plurality of conveying position detecting members 52 are disposed above or on both sides of the conveying assembly 3, and are configured to detect whether the conveying assembly 3 has a material, a material, a material color, or the like.
It should be noted that the stock bin detecting member 51 may include at least one of the following components: photoelectric sensor, mechanical switch, hall sensor. The above-mentioned transmission position detection means 52 may include at least one of: capacitive sensors, inductive sensors, light sensors and photoelectric sensors.
Finally, with continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the apparatus further includes a sorting assembly (not shown in its entirety) including a sorting member 61 and a storage tray 62 disposed on both sides of the conveying assembly 3, the electric control assembly 2 is communicatively connected to the conveying position detecting member 52, and the electric control assembly 2 controls the sorting member 61 to push the target material into the storage tray 62 in response to the conveying position detecting member 52 detecting the target material.
The practical training device simulates the whole process that materials are finally transported by the transmission assembly through the detection assembly and the electric control assembly, and establishes an application scene of material transportation and the condition of fitting actual material transportation through the transmission assembly, the electric control assembly and the detection assembly. The components described above encompass mechanical transmission, electrical automation control, and sensor technology. The study personnel can know the whole material transmission process through the device, and the device is helpful for comprehensive understanding. Further, the study personnel with different professional backgrounds can be practically applied in the device according to the needs. Therefore, the practical training device for material distribution and transportation can provide a comprehensive training environment, so that a learner can comprehensively know the whole material conveying process and selectively carry out actual operation. The comprehensiveness of the function of the practical training device is improved, and the technical level of the learning personnel is better improved.
Through the bin, the pushing component and the bin detection component, the whole process of storing, transporting and detecting inventory of materials can be simulated. The learning personnel can learn and practice the whole process of storing, transporting and detecting the inventory of the materials through the bin, the pushing member and the bin detecting member. Therefore, the comprehensiveness of the functions of the practical training device is improved, and the technical level of the learning personnel is better improved.
In addition, through the letter sorting action in the above-mentioned letter sorting subassembly simulation material transportation, restore true scene, the process of material letter sorting can be known through this letter sorting subassembly to study personnel to carry out actual operation. The comprehensiveness of the function of the practical training device is improved, and the technical level of the learning personnel is better improved.
The foregoing description is only exemplary of the preferred embodiments of the disclosure and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments formed by any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. For example, the above features and (but not limited to) the features disclosed in this disclosure having similar functions are replaced with each other to form the technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. A practical training device for material distribution and transportation is characterized by comprising a workbench, an electric control assembly, a transmission assembly, a stock bin assembly and a detection assembly, wherein,
the conveying assembly is arranged on the table top of the workbench and used for conveying materials;
the bin assembly is arranged on the table top of the workbench and comprises a bin and a pushing component, the bin is used for placing the materials, and the first end face of the bin is arranged close to the transmission assembly; the pushing member is arranged on a second end face, away from the transmission assembly, of the stock bin assembly and used for pushing the materials out of the transmission assembly;
the detection assembly comprises a bin detection member and a plurality of conveying position detection members, wherein the bin detection member is arranged close to the bin and is used for detecting whether the materials in the bin are sufficient or not; the plurality of conveying position detection components are arranged along the length direction of the conveying assembly and used for detecting material materials and conveying positions;
the electric control assembly is arranged at the bottom of the workbench and used for controlling the transmission assembly, the bin assembly and the detection assembly to work.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage bin is provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is matched with the size of the materials, a plurality of materials are stacked in the containing cavity, a discharge hole is formed in the first end face of the storage bin, and the materials enter the transmission assembly through the discharge hole under the pushing of the pushing component.
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein a pushing port is formed in the second end face of the storage bin, the pushing member is in communication connection with the electrical control assembly, and the electrical control assembly controls the pushing member to push the material to the transmission assembly through the pushing port.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the bin detecting member is provided to a side of the bin, a side of the bin facing the bin detecting member being provided with an opening that facilitates the bin detecting member in detecting the amount of the material.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the bin detection means comprises at least one of: photoelectric sensor, mechanical switch, hall sensor.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the plurality of transport position detection members are disposed above or on both sides of the transport assembly.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the transmission position detection means comprises at least one of: capacitive sensors, inductive sensors, light sensors and photoelectric sensors.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a sorter assembly including a sorter member and a magazine disposed to either side of the transport assembly, the electrical control assembly being in communication with the transport position detection member, the electrical control assembly controlling the sorter member to push target material into the magazine in response to the transport position detection member detecting the target material.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the pusher member and the sorter member comprise at least one of: cylinder, pneumatic cylinder, electric putter, electromagnetism push rod.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the transmission component comprises at least one of: belt conveyors, roller conveyors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023332006.9U CN214152222U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Real device of instructing of material distribution and transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023332006.9U CN214152222U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Real device of instructing of material distribution and transportation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214152222U true CN214152222U (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202023332006.9U Active CN214152222U (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Real device of instructing of material distribution and transportation |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214152222U (en) |
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- 2020-12-31 CN CN202023332006.9U patent/CN214152222U/en active Active
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