CN214148642U - Fertilizer is raw materials drying equipment for production and processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer production and processing is with raw materials drying equipment, including the storehouse body, supporting leg, feed inlet, discharge gate, stock guide two, rotating device and hot drying device, the supporting leg is evenly located under the storehouse body, the feed inlet runs through storehouse body roof setting, the discharge gate runs through storehouse body diapire setting, two tops of stock guide are located on the internal lateral wall of storehouse, two bottoms of stock guide are connected in the discharge gate top, it is internal that rotating device locates the storehouse, hot drying device locates on the external lateral wall of storehouse. The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertilizer processing, specifically indicate a drying efficiency is high, avoids appearing piling up not thorough fertilizer production and processing of drying and uses raw materials drying equipment.

Description

Fertilizer is raw materials drying equipment for production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertilizer processing, specifically indicate a raw materials drying equipment is used in fertilizer production and processing.

Background

Organic fertilizer is carbon-containing material mainly derived from plants and/or animals, and is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production. At present, when the fertilizer is dried, the drying effect is general, the drying effect is blocked by accumulation, partial raw materials are still moist, and the subsequent processing is influenced. Therefore the utility model provides a drying efficiency is high, avoids appearing piling up not thorough raw materials drying equipment for fertilizer production and processing of drying.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a drying efficiency is high, avoids appearing piling up the drying thoroughly, utilizes the hot gas flow to dry, makes the more thorough more even raw materials drying equipment for fertilizer production and processing of drying.

In order to realize the above functions, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows: a raw material drying device for producing and processing an organic fertilizer comprises a bin body, supporting legs, a feeding hole, a discharging hole, a second guide plate, a rotating device and a thermal drying device, wherein the supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the bin body and play a role of fixed support, so that the stability of the device is improved; the rotating device comprises a motor shell, a driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a drying barrel, a bearing, a second rotating shaft, a feeding port, an upper sliding cover, a discharging port, a lower sliding cover and a first material guide plate, wherein the motor shell is arranged on the outer side wall of the bin body, the driving motor is arranged in the motor shell, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the motor shell, one end part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the bin body and is connected with the output end of the driving motor, the side wall of the drying barrel is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the driving motor, the bearing is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body, which is far away from the driving motor, one end of the second rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged on the bearing, the other end of the second rotating shaft is arranged on the side wall of the drying barrel, which is far away from the first rotating shaft, the feeding port penetrates through the top wall of the drying barrel and is arranged under the feeding port, the upper sliding cover can be arranged under the top wall of the drying barrel, and the discharging port penetrates through the bottom wall of the drying barrel, but the sliding of lower sliding closure locates in the drying barrel diapire, on the drying barrel inside wall is located to stock guide one end, a stock guide other end is connected on the feed opening top, go up the sliding of sliding closure, make the feed opening open, the fertilizer of pouring into from the feed opening enters into the drying barrel in the feed opening, close the sliding closure, driving motor drive pivot is rotated, the drying barrel is driven in the pivot and is rotated, the drying barrel rotates on the bearing through pivot two, the continuous stirring of fertilizer in the drying barrel realizes more even stoving, the stoving is after accomplishing, the sliding of lower sliding closure is opened, make the fertilizer in the drying barrel carry guide two from the feed opening on, carry the discharge gate, the transmission is gone out.

Furthermore, the thermal drying device comprises a heating box, a heating rod, an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe and a wind guide pipe, wherein the heating box is arranged on the top wall of the bin body, the heating rod is uniformly arranged at the joint of the top wall of the heating box and the bottom wall of the heating box, the exhaust fan is arranged on the outer side wall of the bin body, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust fan, the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the heating box, one end of the wind guide pipe is connected to the exhaust fan, the other end of the wind guide pipe penetrates through the side wall of the bin body, the heating rod is heated in the heating box, the exhaust fan extracts hot air in the heating box through the exhaust pipe, and the hot air is conveyed into the bin body through the wind guide pipe, so that the bin body is filled with the hot air, and fertilizer is dried conveniently.

Furthermore, through holes are uniformly formed in the two side walls of the drying barrel, so that the flowability of hot air flow is facilitated, and the fertilizer is dried more efficiently.

Furthermore, the wall of the drying barrel is made of a heat conducting plate, so that the drying efficiency is accelerated.

The utility model adopts the above structure to gain beneficial effect as follows: the utility model provides a raw materials drying equipment for fertilizer production and processing passes through the setting of rotating device, go up the sliding of sliding closure, make the material loading mouth open, fertilizer that pours into from the feed inlet enters into the drying barrel from the material loading mouth, close the sliding closure, driving motor drive pivot one rotates, the pivot drives the drying barrel and rotates, the drying barrel rotates on the bearing through pivot two, the fertilizer in the drying barrel is continuous to be stirred, realize more even stoving, after the stoving is accomplished, the sliding closure slides and opens down, make the fertilizer in the drying barrel convey on stock guide two from the feed inlet, on conveying the discharge gate, the transmission goes out, through the setting of hot drying device, the heating rod heats in the heating cabinet, the air exhauster takes out the hot gas stream in the heating cabinet through the exhaust column, in conveying the storehouse body through the guide duct, make the storehouse body fill with the hot gas stream, be convenient for dry fertilizer, through the arrangement of the through holes, the flowability of hot air flow is facilitated, and the fertilizer is dried more efficiently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a raw material drying device for producing and processing organic fertilizer;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

The device comprises a bin body 1, a bin body 2, supporting legs 3, a feeding hole 4, a discharging hole 5, a material guide plate II, a material guide plate 6, a rotating device 7, a thermal drying device 8, a motor shell 9, a driving motor 10, a rotating shaft I, a rotating shaft 11, a drying barrel 12, a bearing 13, a rotating shaft II, a rotating shaft 14, a feeding hole 15, an upper sliding cover 16, a discharging hole 17, a lower sliding cover 18, a material guide plate I, a heating box 19, a heating rod 20, a heating rod 21, an exhaust fan 22, an exhaust pipe 23, an air guide pipe 24 and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a raw material drying device for organic fertilizer production and processing, which comprises a bin body 1, supporting legs 2, a feeding port 3, a discharging port 4, a material guide plate two 5, a rotating device 6 and a thermal drying device 7, wherein the supporting legs 2 are uniformly arranged under the bin body 1, the feeding port 3 is arranged through the top wall of the bin body 1, the discharging port 4 is arranged through the bottom wall of the bin body 1, the top end of the material guide plate two 5 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body 1, the bottom end of the material guide plate two 5 is connected to the top end of the discharging port 4, the rotating device 6 is arranged in the bin body 1, and the thermal drying device 7 is arranged on the outer side wall of the bin body 1; the rotating device 6 comprises a motor shell 8, a driving motor 9, a first rotating shaft 10, a drying barrel 11, a bearing 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a feeding port 14, an upper sliding cover 15, a discharging port 16, a lower sliding cover 17 and a first guide plate 18, wherein the motor shell 8 is arranged on the outer side wall of the bin body 1, the driving motor 9 is arranged in the motor shell 8, the output end of the driving motor 9 penetrates through the side wall of the motor shell 8, the end part of the first rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the side wall of the bin body 1 and is connected with the output end of the driving motor 9, the side wall of the drying barrel 11 is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft 10 far away from the driving motor 9, the bearing 12 is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body 1 far away from the driving motor 9, one end of the second rotating shaft 13 can be rotatably arranged on the bearing 12, the other end of the second rotating shaft 13 is arranged on the side wall of the drying barrel 11 far away from the first rotating shaft 10, and the feeding port 14 penetrates through the top wall of the drying barrel 11, the feeding hole 14 is arranged under the feeding hole 3, the upper sliding cover 15 is slidably arranged under the top wall of the drying barrel 11, the feeding hole 16 penetrates through the bottom wall of the drying barrel 11, the lower sliding cover 17 is slidably arranged in the bottom wall of the drying barrel 11, one end of the first material guide plate 18 is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying barrel 11, and the other end of the first material guide plate 18 is connected to the top end of the feeding hole 16.

The heat drying device 7 comprises a heating box 19, a heating rod 20, an exhaust fan 21, an exhaust pipe 22 and an air guide pipe 23, wherein the heating box 19 is arranged on the top wall of the bin body 1, the heating rod 20 is uniformly arranged at the joint of the top wall of the heating box 19 and the bottom wall of the heating box 19, the exhaust fan 21 is arranged on the outer side wall of the bin body 1, one end of the exhaust pipe 22 is connected to the exhaust fan 21, the other end of the exhaust pipe 22 is connected to the heating box 19, one end of the air guide pipe 23 is connected to the exhaust fan 21, and the other end of the air guide pipe 23 penetrates through the side wall of the bin body 1.

Through holes 24 are uniformly arranged on two side walls of the drying barrel 11.

The wall of the drying barrel 11 is made of a heat conducting plate.

When the fertilizer drying device is used specifically, the upper sliding cover 15 slides to open the feeding port 14, fertilizer poured from the feeding port 3 enters the drying barrel 11 from the feeding port 14, the upper sliding cover 15 is closed, the driving motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 10 drives the drying barrel 11 to rotate, the drying barrel 11 rotates on the bearing 12 through the second rotating shaft 13, the fertilizer in the drying barrel 11 is continuously turned over, meanwhile, the heating box 19 is electrified, the exhaust fan 21 is started, the hot rod is heated in the heating box 19, the exhaust fan 21 extracts hot air in the heating box 19 through the exhaust pipe 22, the hot air is conveyed into the bin body 1 through the air guide pipe 23, the bin body 1 is filled with the hot air, after the fertilizer is dried, the lower sliding cover 17 slides to open, the fertilizer in the drying barrel 11 is conveyed onto the guide plate two 5 through the feeding port 16 and is conveyed to the discharging port 4 and then is discharged out of the bin body 1.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production and processing is with raw materials drying equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a bin body, supporting legs, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, a second material guide plate, a rotating device and a hot drying device, wherein the supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the bin body, the feed inlet is arranged by penetrating through the top wall of the bin body, the discharge outlet is arranged by penetrating through the bottom wall of the bin body, the top end of the second material guide plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body, the bottom end of the second material guide plate is connected to the top end of the discharge outlet, the rotating device is arranged in the bin body, and the hot drying device is arranged on the outer side wall of the bin body; the rotating device comprises a motor shell, a driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a drying barrel, a bearing, a second rotating shaft, a feeding port, an upper sliding cover, a discharging port, a lower sliding cover and a first material guide plate, wherein the motor shell is arranged on the outer side wall of the bin body, the driving motor is arranged in the motor shell, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the motor shell, one end part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the bin body and is connected with the output end of the driving motor, the side wall of the drying barrel is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the driving motor, the bearing is arranged on the inner side wall of the bin body, which is far away from the driving motor, one end of the second rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged on the bearing, the other end of the second rotating shaft is arranged on the side wall of the drying barrel, which is far away from the first rotating shaft, the feeding port penetrates through the top wall of the drying barrel and is arranged under the feeding port, the upper sliding cover can be arranged under the top wall of the drying barrel, and the discharging port penetrates through the bottom wall of the drying barrel, the lower sliding cover is slidably arranged in the bottom wall of the drying barrel, one end of the material guide plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying barrel, and the other end of the material guide plate is connected to the top end of the material outlet.

2. The raw material drying equipment for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the hot drying device comprises a heating box, a heating rod, an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe and an air guide pipe, wherein the heating box is arranged on the top wall of the bin body, the heating rod is uniformly arranged at the joint of the top wall of the heating box and the bottom wall of the heating box, the exhaust fan is arranged on the outer side wall of the bin body, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust fan, the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the heating box, one end of the air guide pipe is connected to the exhaust fan, and the other end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the side wall of the bin body.

3. The raw material drying equipment for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: through holes are uniformly formed in the two side walls of the drying barrel.

4. The raw material drying equipment for producing and processing the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the raw material drying equipment comprises: the wall of the drying barrel is made of a heat conducting plate.

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