CN214142183U - Biochar extraction device convenient to use - Google Patents
Biochar extraction device convenient to use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214142183U CN214142183U CN202021885048.2U CN202021885048U CN214142183U CN 214142183 U CN214142183 U CN 214142183U CN 202021885048 U CN202021885048 U CN 202021885048U CN 214142183 U CN214142183 U CN 214142183U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- heating
- groove
- heating box
- organic matter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biochar extraction element who facilitates use, including heating cabinet, exhaust fan, heating block, supporting seat, motor, main shaft and accomodate the groove, the top of heating cabinet is provided with throws the feed bin, and throws the feed bin about both ends install the exhaust fan, supporting seat fixed mounting is in the bottom of heating cabinet, and the top in the groove of dusting and the bottom interconnect of heating cabinet, main shaft and motor interconnect, and fixed mounting has auger shaft on the main shaft, the constant head tank has been seted up to the bottom inside of main shaft, install the connecting block on the outer facade in bottom of main shaft. This biochar extraction element who facilitates use when burning the organic matter disintegrating slag, the auger shaft transports the organic matter disintegrating slag, and the epaxial cleaning rod of main shaft can be cleared up the organic matter disintegrating slag that bonds simultaneously to be convenient for clear up the auger shaft, be favorable to follow-up pyrolysis work to the organic matter disintegrating slag, improved the effect of holistic decomposition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological charcoal technical field specifically is a biological charcoal extraction element who facilitates use.
Background
Biochar is charcoal as a soil conditioner, can help plant growth, can be applied to agricultural use and carbon collection and storage, is impractical for large-scale industrial production of charcoal by a traditional method, is more effective in decomposing organic matters at high temperature, and needs a biochar extraction device which is convenient to use.
Common biological charcoal extraction element that facilitates use in the existing market, when burning the organic matter, the organic matter can bond on transmission device, is not convenient for carry out abundant burning to the organic matter, when taking out the biological charcoal after decomposing simultaneously, has caused the phenomenon of burn to the staff, to above-mentioned problem, carries out the innovative design on original biological charcoal extraction element's that facilitates the use basis.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a biochar extraction element who facilitates use to solve the biochar extraction element who facilitates use that common on the existing market offered in the above-mentioned background art, when burning the organic matter, the organic matter can bond on transmission device, is not convenient for carry out abundant burning to the organic matter, when taking out the biochar after decomposing, has the problem to the phenomenon that the staff caused the burn simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biochar extraction device convenient to use comprises a heating box, an exhaust fan, a heating block, a supporting seat, a motor, a main shaft and a containing groove, wherein a feeding bin is arranged at the top of the heating box, the exhaust fan is installed at the left end and the right end of the feeding bin, the exhaust fan is connected with the top end of the heating box, the heating block is fixedly installed in the heating box, heating wires are arranged in the heating block, the supporting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the heating box, the top end of a dust outlet groove is connected with the bottom end of the heating box, the motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the heating box, the main shaft is connected with the motor, an auger shaft is fixedly installed on the main shaft, a connecting rod is arranged at the top end of the main shaft, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom end of the main shaft, a cleaning rod is connected with the positioning groove through a spring, and a sliding groove is formed in the side edge of the main shaft, clearance pole passes through spout and main shaft interconnect simultaneously, install the connecting block on the outer facade of bottom of main shaft, and the inside slide rail that is provided with in bottom of heating cabinet to accomodate the groove and pass through slide rail and heating cabinet interconnect, accomodate groove and connecting block interconnect simultaneously, the top fixed mounting who accomodates the groove has the pull rod.
Preferably, the exhaust fans are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the feeding bin, and the feeding bin is connected with the heating box in a welding mode.
Preferably, the heating blocks are symmetrically distributed about a longitudinal center line of the heating box, and the heating wires are equally spaced in the heating blocks.
Preferably, the accommodating groove and the heating box form a sliding structure through a sliding groove, and the pull rod and the accommodating groove are of an integrated structure.
Preferably, the cleaning rod forms a telescopic structure with the positioning groove through a spring, and the cleaning rod forms a sliding structure with the main shaft through a sliding rail.
Preferably, the connection mode of clearance pole and auger shaft is for laminating the connection, and clearance pole is equidistant distribution on the main shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the convenient-to-use biochar extraction device,
1. when organic matter slag is incinerated, the auger shaft transports the organic matter slag, and the cleaning rod on the main shaft can clean the adhered organic matter slag, so that the auger shaft is convenient to clean, the subsequent pyrolysis work of the organic matter slag is facilitated, and the integral decomposition effect is improved;
2. the heating blocks are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal central line of the heating box, the heating wires are distributed at equal intervals to fully carry out pyrolysis on the organic matter slag, and meanwhile, the exhaust fan at the top of the heating box can exhaust gas generated during the pyrolysis, so that the subsequent pyrolysis work is facilitated;
3. staff's accessible drives the spout of accomodating the groove in the heating cabinet and slides to being convenient for take out work to the biochar after decomposing, being favorable to screening the active carbon, being favorable to avoiding the potential safety hazard simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the accommodating groove and the heating box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cleaning rod and the main shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heating box; 2. a feeding bin; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. a heating block; 5. a supporting seat; 6. a motor; 7. a main shaft; 8. a packing auger shaft; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a connecting rod; 11. positioning a groove; 12. a spring; 13. a receiving groove; 14. a pull rod; 15. a chute; 16. cleaning the rod; 17. a dust outlet groove; 18. a slide rail; 19. a heating wire.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biochar extraction device convenient to use comprises a heating box 1, an exhaust fan 3, a heating block 4, a supporting seat 5, a motor 6, a main shaft 7 and a containing groove 13, wherein a feeding bin 2 is arranged at the top of the heating box 1, the exhaust fans 3 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the feeding bin 2, the exhaust fans 3 are connected with the top end of the heating box 1, the heating block 4 is fixedly arranged inside the heating box 1, a heating wire 19 is arranged in the heating block 4, the supporting seat 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the heating box 1, the top end of a dust outlet groove 17 is connected with the bottom end of the heating box 1, the motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the heating box 1, the main shaft 7 is connected with the motor 6, a packing auger shaft 8 is fixedly arranged on the main shaft 7, a connecting rod 10 is arranged at the top end of the main shaft 7, a positioning groove 11 is formed in the bottom end of the main shaft 7, and a cleaning rod 16 is connected with the positioning groove 11 through a spring 12, a sliding groove 15 is formed in the side edge of the main shaft 7, the cleaning rod 16 is connected with the main shaft 7 through the sliding groove 15, a connecting block 9 is mounted on the outer vertical surface of the bottom end of the main shaft 7, a sliding rail 18 is arranged inside the bottom end of the heating box 1, the accommodating groove 13 is connected with the heating box 1 through the sliding rail 18, the accommodating groove 13 is connected with the connecting block 9, and a pull rod 14 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the accommodating groove 13;
the exhaust fans 3 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal central line of the feeding bin 2, and the feeding bin 2 is connected with the heating block 4 in a welding manner, so that the exhaust fans 3 can conveniently exhaust gas generated by pyrolysis, and the overall stability is improved;
the heating blocks 4 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal central line of the heating box 1, and the heating wires 19 are distributed in the heating blocks 4 at equal intervals, so that the heating blocks 4 can fully decompose the organic matter slag, and the temperature in the heating box 1 can be quickly raised;
the accommodating groove 13 and the heating box 1 form a sliding structure through the sliding groove 15, and the pull rod 14 and the accommodating groove 13 are in an integrated structure, so that the pull rod 14 can drive the accommodating groove 13 to move, and the subsequent charcoal taking-out work can be facilitated;
the cleaning rod 16 and the positioning groove 11 form a telescopic structure through a spring 12, the cleaning rod 16 and the main shaft 7 form a sliding structure through a sliding rail 18, and the cleaning rod 16 is pressed to be attached to the auger shaft 8, so that crushed slag on the auger shaft 8 falls off, and the organic crushed slag is fully decomposed;
the connection mode of clearance pole 16 and auger shaft 8 is for laminating the connection, and clearance pole 16 equidistant distribution on main shaft 7, and the staff accessible makes clearance pole 16 and auger shaft 8 fully contact to the promotion of clearance pole 16, is favorable to the cleaning work to auger shaft 8.
The working principle is as follows: according to the figure 1-2, firstly, the working personnel throw in the organic matter slag from the feeding bin 2, then the organic matter slag enters the heating box 1 through the auger shaft 8, then the heating block 4 on the inner wall of the heating box 1 is started to enable the heating wire 19 in the heating block 4 to generate heat, then the heat generated by the heating wire 19 can enable the temperature in the heating box 1 to rise, the equal interval distribution of the heating wire 19 can accelerate the temperature rise, meanwhile, the organic matter slag can be heated in an all-around manner, then the heat can carry out pyrolysis on the organic matter slag moving on the auger shaft 8, meanwhile, the motor 6 at the bottom can drive the auger shaft 8 on the main shaft 7 to rotate, so that the organic matter slag can uniformly rotate in the heating box 1, thereby being convenient for carrying out full pyrolysis on the organic matter slag, then, the cleaning rod 16 is pressed, the cleaning rod 16 can perform telescopic motion in the positioning groove 11 through the spring 12, so that the cleaning rod 16 is attached to the auger shaft 8, and organic matter crushed slag remained on the auger shaft 8 is cleaned;
according to fig. 1-4, when the biochar needs to be taken out, the decomposed organic matter slag can reach the accommodating groove 13 through the conveying of the auger shaft 8, because the latticed gauze is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove 13, the biochar and ash can be screened, the ash can be discharged through the dust outlet groove 17, the pull rod 14 is pulled to drive the accommodating groove 13 to move outwards, the biochar and ash can be sufficiently screened by repeatedly pulling the accommodating groove 13, the pull rod 14 can be pulled to drive the accommodating groove 13 to move after the screening is finished, the biochar taking-out work is finished, the above is the working process of the whole device, and the content which is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art known by the technical personnel in the field.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a biochar extraction element who facilitates use, includes heating cabinet (1), exhaust fan (3), heating piece (4), supporting seat (5), motor (6), main shaft (7) and accomodates groove (13), its characterized in that: the top of the heating box (1) is provided with a feeding bin (2), exhaust fans (3) are installed at the left end and the right end of the feeding bin (2), the exhaust fans (3) are connected with the top end of the heating box (1) in an interconnecting mode, the heating block (4) is fixedly installed in the heating box (1), heating wires (19) are arranged in the heating block (4), the supporting seat (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the heating box (1), the top end of the dust outlet groove (17) is connected with the bottom end of the heating box (1) in an interconnecting mode, the motor (6) is fixedly installed at the middle bottom end of the heating box (1), the main shaft (7) is connected with the motor (6) in an interconnecting mode, the packing auger shaft (8) is fixedly installed on the main shaft (7), the connecting rod (10) is arranged at the top end of the main shaft (7), and a positioning groove (11) is formed in the bottom end of the main shaft (7), and clearance pole (16) pass through spring (12) and constant head tank (11) interconnect to spout (15) have been seted up to the side of main shaft (7), and clearance pole (16) pass through spout (15) and main shaft (7) interconnect simultaneously, install connecting block (9) on the outer facade of bottom of main shaft (7), and the bottom inside of heating cabinet (1) is provided with slide rail (18), and accomodate groove (13) and heating cabinet (1) interconnect through slide rail (18), accomodate groove (13) and connecting block (9) interconnect simultaneously, the top fixed mounting who accomodates groove (13) has pull rod (14).
2. A convenient charcoal extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: exhaust fan (3) are about throwing the vertical central line symmetric distribution of feed bin (2), and throw the feed bin (2) and be welded connection with the connected mode of heating cabinet (1).
3. A convenient charcoal extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heating blocks (4) are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal central line of the heating box (1), and the heating wires (19) are distributed in the heating blocks (4) at equal intervals.
4. A convenient charcoal extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the accommodating groove (13) and the heating box (1) form a sliding structure through a sliding groove (15), and the pull rod (14) and the accommodating groove (13) are of an integrated structure.
5. A convenient charcoal extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rod (16) and the positioning groove (11) form a telescopic structure through a spring (12), and the cleaning rod (16) and the main shaft (7) form a sliding structure through a sliding rail (18).
6. A convenient charcoal extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rods (16) are connected with the auger shaft (8) in a fitting manner, and the cleaning rods (16) are distributed on the main shaft (7) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021885048.2U CN214142183U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Biochar extraction device convenient to use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021885048.2U CN214142183U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Biochar extraction device convenient to use |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214142183U true CN214142183U (en) | 2021-09-07 |
Family
ID=77522494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021885048.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214142183U (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Biochar extraction device convenient to use |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214142183U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-02 CN CN202021885048.2U patent/CN214142183U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210907 |