CN214126956U

CN214126956U - Pomegranate seed extractor

Info

Publication number: CN214126956U
Application number: CN202023274755.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王梦; 王晓亮; 张亚欧; 王笑; 董晓红; 肖萍; 尹君驰; 张佳
Original assignee: Xinjiang Institute of Engineering
Current assignee: Xinjiang Institute of Engineering
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the pomegranate field, in particular to a pomegranate seed extractor, which comprises an inclined frame, wherein a baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top surface of the inclined frame, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inclined frame, a driving rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a rotating cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the driving rod through a screw, first springs are welded at two ends inside the rotating cylinder, one end of each first spring is welded with a clamping plate, one end of each clamping plate is positioned inside the corresponding first spring and provided with a limiting post through a screw, two ends on one side of the baffle are provided with fixed rods through screws, a knocking rod is arranged between the two fixed rods through a rotating shaft, one end of each fixed rod is fixedly provided with a second motor, a cam is fixedly sleeved outside an output shaft of the second motor, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the pomegranate can be knocked to separate pomegranate seeds and pomegranate rinds, thereby conveniently take out the pomegranate, need not the manual work and get the seed, improve the efficiency of getting the seed.

Description

Pomegranate seed extractor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pomegranate technical field, concretely relates to pomegranate seed extractor.

Background

Punica granatum is generally deciduous tree or shrub, single leaf, usually grown or clustered, without top leaf, flower-grown or near-grown, single-grown or several-clustered or composed of parasol inflorescences, nearly bell-shaped, with 5-9 slivers, 5-9 petals, multiple folds, imbricate arrangement, and majority of ovules. The berry is spherical, the top end of the berry is provided with calyx split pieces for lodging, the peel of the berry is thick, the number of seeds is large, the berry is nearly spherical, the fruit ripening period is 9-10 months, the outer seed coat is semitransparent in meat quality, juicy and the inner leather quality is high.

However, when the pomegranate is used for seed extraction, the seed extraction is generally carried out manually, so that the efficiency of seed extraction is low, the pomegranate seeds are not easy to separate from the internal diaphragm, the seed extraction effect is poor, and the problem of high labor intensity of workers is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the seed extracting machine for the pomegranate is generally used for manually extracting the seeds, the efficiency of extracting the seeds is low, the pomegranate seeds are not easily separated from an internal diaphragm, the seed extracting effect is poor, and meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is high.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pomegranate seed extractor, includes the rake, rake top surface outside fixed mounting has the baffle, rake bottom fixed mounting has first motor, first motor output shaft fixedly connected with area pole, area pole top surface has a rotation section of thick bamboo through the screw mounting, the first spring has all been welded at the inside both ends of a rotation section of thick bamboo, the welding of first spring one end has splint, splint one end is in the inside spacing post of installing through the screw of first spring, baffle one side both ends all have the dead lever, two install through the screw between the dead lever and strike the stick, one dead lever one end fixed mounting has the second motor, the fixed cover in the second motor output shaft outside has connect the cam, the input of first motor and second motor all is connected with external power source output end electric property.

Preferably, the cam and the beating rod are located on the same longitudinal section, and arc angles are formed in one end of the beating rod and one end of the cam.

Preferably, a rubber plate is bonded inside the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is arc-shaped.

Preferably, a position of the rotating cylinder corresponding to the limiting column is provided with a limiting hole, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole is equal to the outer diameter of the limiting column.

Preferably, a placing frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the inclined frame, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the placing frame, a sliding rod is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a collecting frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the sliding rod, an inclined plate is mounted on the bottom surface of the inside of the collecting frame through a screw, one end of the collecting frame is hinged to a sealing plate, a second spring is welded to one end of the top of the sealing plate uniformly, and the second spring is welded to one end of the collecting frame.

Preferably, the longitudinal sections of the sliding groove and the sliding rod are both T-shaped, and the inner diameter of the sliding groove is the same as the outer diameter of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the included angle between the top surface of the inclined plate and the bottom surface of the inner part of the collecting frame is ten degrees, and one end of the closing plate is in contact with one end of the inclined plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the use of tilting frame, baffle, first motor, drive pole, a rotation section of thick bamboo, splint, dead lever, beat stick, cam and second motor, can beat the pomegranate for pomegranate seed and pomegranate rind break away from, thereby conveniently take out the pomegranate, need not the manual work and get the seed, improve the efficiency of getting the seed, and the effectual difficult problem of separating of pomegranate seed and inside diaphragm of having avoided appears, and it is poor to improve the effect of getting the seed, reduces artificial intensity of labour.

2. Through the use of placing frame, spout, slide bar, collection frame, hang plate, second spring and closing plate, after getting the seed, make things convenient for the staff to collect the pomegranate seed, improve the efficiency of collecting, and need not the staff and go deep into the collection frame inside to drag for the pomegranate seed, effectually avoided dragging for the problem that the in-process caused the damage to the pomegranate seed to appear.

3. Through the use of first spring, spacing post and splint, can carry out the centre gripping to the pomegranate of equidimension not to the convenience is got the seed to the pomegranate of difference, enlarges the application range of device.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first motor mounting structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second motor mounting structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the middle inclined plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an inclined frame; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a first motor; 4. driving the rod; 5. a rotating cylinder; 6. a first spring; 7. a limiting column; 8. a splint; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a knock rod; 11. a cam; 12. a second motor; 13. a rubber plate; 14. placing the frame; 15. a chute; 16. a slide bar; 17. a collection frame; 18. an inclined plate; 19. a second spring; 20. and (3) closing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a pomegranate seed extractor comprises an inclined frame 1, a baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top surface of the inclined frame 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inclined frame 1, an output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 4, a rotating cylinder 5 is installed on the top surface of the driving rod 4 through a screw, first springs 6 are welded at two ends inside the rotating cylinder 5, a clamping plate 8 is welded at one end of each first spring 6, a rubber plate 13 is bonded inside the clamping plate 8, the clamping plate 8 is arc-shaped, so that pomegranate clamping is more stable, pomegranate falling is avoided, a limiting column 7 is installed inside the first spring 6 at one end of the clamping plate 8 through a screw, a limiting hole is formed at a position of the rotating cylinder 5 corresponding to the limiting column 7, the inner diameter of the limiting hole is equal to the outer diameter of the limiting column 7, so that the limiting column 7 moves more stably, and shaking of the limiting column 7 is avoided, thereby guaranteed splint 8's stability, 2 one side both ends of baffle all have dead lever 9 through the mounting screw, install through the pivot between two dead levers 9 and

strike stick

10, 9 one end fixed mounting of a dead lever has second motor 12, the fixed cover in the second motor 12 output shaft outside has connect cam 11, cam 11 with strike stick 10 and be located same longitudinal section, strike stick 10 one end and cam 11 one end and all seted up the arc angle, make things convenient for cam 11 and strike stick 10 contact, thereby it rotates to drive strikes stick 10, and avoided striking and take place the dead phenomenon of card appearance between stick 10 and the cam 11, the input of first motor 3 and second motor 12 all is connected with external power supply output electric property.

1 one end fixed mounting of tipper has places frame 14, place frame 14 bottom surface middle part and seted up spout 15, spout 15 inside sliding connection has slide bar 16, the longitudinal section of spout 15 and slide bar 16 is the T type, the internal diameter of spout 15 is the same with slide bar 16's external diameter, slide bar 16 has been avoided dropping from spout 15, and make the more stable that slide bar 16 removed, slide bar 16 top surface fixed mounting has collection frame 17, collect the inside underrun screw of frame 17 and have hang plate 18, the contained angle between the inside bottom surface of hang plate 18 top surface and collection frame 17 is ten degrees, 20 one end of closing plate and 18 one end of hang plate contact each other, make things convenient for the pomegranate seed to roll, and make things convenient for the staff to take the pomegranate seed, it has closing plate 20 to collect frame 17 one end and articulate, the even welding of 20 top one end of closing plate has second spring 19, second spring 19 welds in collection frame 17 one end.

The working principle is as follows: the operator places the cut pomegranate between the two clamp plates 8 with the opening direction facing downwards, the first spring 6 compresses to drive the clamp plates 8 and the limiting column 7 to move, so as to fix the pomegranate, after the pomegranate is fixed, the first motor 3 is started at the moment to drive the driving rod 4 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating cylinder 5 and the clamp plates 8 to rotate, so as to drive the pomegranate to rotate, the second motor 12 is started at the same time to drive the cam 11 to rotate, the beating rod 10 is driven to continuously rotate back and forth through the rotation of the cam 11 to beat the pomegranate, so as to separate pomegranate seeds from pomegranate peel, so as to conveniently take the pomegranate out, the manual seed taking is not needed, the seed taking efficiency is improved, the problem that the pomegranate seeds are not easy to separate from an internal diaphragm is effectively avoided, the seed taking effect is improved, the manual labor intensity is reduced, and the pomegranate with different sizes can be clamped through the first spring 6, thereby conveniently getting the seed to different pomegranates, enlarging the application range of the device.

After getting the seed, the pomegranate seed gets into in collecting frame 17 along the landing of tiltboard 1 this moment, and along with again along the landing of tiltboard 18 to collecting frame 17 one end, when the staff need collect the pomegranate seed, the staff collects frame 17 through removing, make slide bar 16 shift out from spout 15, thereby to collect frame 17 from placing frame 14 in the removal back, the staff is through rotating closing plate 20, make second spring 19 tensile, will collect frame 17 one end and open, thereby make things convenient for the staff to collect the pomegranate seed, improve the efficiency of collection, and need not the staff and go deep into the collection frame 17 inside with the hand and drag for the pomegranate seed, the effectual problem of dragging for the in-process to cause the damage to the pomegranate seed of having avoided appears.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The pomegranate seed extractor comprises an inclined frame (1) and is characterized in that a baffle (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top surface of the inclined frame (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inclined frame (1), a driving rod (4) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (3), a rotating cylinder (5) is mounted on the top surface of the driving rod (4) through screws, first springs (6) are welded at two ends of the inside of the rotating cylinder (5), a clamping plate (8) is welded at one end of each first spring (6), a limiting column (7) is mounted at one end of each clamping plate (8) in the first spring (6) through screws, fixing rods (9) are mounted at two ends of one side of the baffle (2) through screws, a knocking rod (10) is mounted between the two fixing rods (9) through a rotating shaft, and a second motor (12) is fixedly mounted at one end of each fixing rod (9), the outer side of the output shaft of the second motor (12) is fixedly sleeved with a cam (11), and the input ends of the first motor (3) and the second motor (12) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

2. The pomegranate seed extractor of claim 1, wherein the cam (11) and the knocking rod (10) are located on the same longitudinal section, and arc angles are formed at one end of the knocking rod (10) and one end of the cam (11).

3. The pomegranate seed extractor of claim 1, wherein a rubber plate (13) is bonded inside the clamping plate (8), and the clamping plate (8) is arc-shaped.

4. The pomegranate seed extractor of claim 1, wherein the rotating cylinder (5) is provided with a limiting hole at a position corresponding to the limiting post (7), and the inner diameter of the limiting hole is equal to the outer diameter of the limiting post (7).

5. The pomegranate seed extractor of claim 1, wherein the one end of the tilting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a placing frame (14), a sliding groove (15) is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the placing frame (14), a sliding rod (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (15), a collecting frame (17) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sliding rod (16), a tilting plate (18) is mounted on the bottom surface of the inside of the collecting frame (17) through a screw, one end of the collecting frame (17) is hinged to a closing plate (20), one end of the top of the closing plate (20) is uniformly welded with a second spring (19), and the second spring (19) is welded to one end of the collecting frame (17).

6. The pomegranate seed extractor of claim 5, wherein the chute (15) and the sliding rod (16) are both T-shaped in longitudinal section, and the inner diameter of the chute (15) is the same as the outer diameter of the sliding rod (16).

7. The pomegranate seed extractor of claim 5, wherein the top surface of the inclined plate (18) is at an angle of ten degrees to the inner bottom surface of the collecting frame (17), and one end of the closing plate (20) is in contact with one end of the inclined plate (18).