CN214125232U - Self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic welding strip - Google Patents

Self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic welding strip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214125232U
CN214125232U CN202023007881.XU CN202023007881U CN214125232U CN 214125232 U CN214125232 U CN 214125232U CN 202023007881 U CN202023007881 U CN 202023007881U CN 214125232 U CN214125232 U CN 214125232U
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cleaning
frame
solar module
self
water
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CN202023007881.XU
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张国平
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Hangzhou Shinefar Photovoltaic Power Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Shinefar Photovoltaic Power Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar energy component technical field especially relates to a automatically cleaning solar energy component that has high-efficient photovoltaic solder strip, including the solar energy component body, the solar energy component body includes the toughened glass that frame, photovoltaic module battery piece and frame surface set up, connect through the photovoltaic solder strip between the photovoltaic module battery piece. The frame is further provided with a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a control device, a water spraying device, a cleaning brush and a water removing device, and the control device controls the water spraying device, the cleaning brush and the water removing device to operate. The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the toughened glass in the solar module is cleaned, so that the trouble caused by manual cleaning is avoided; meanwhile, the surface of the toughened glass keeps dry after cleaning, no water stain is left, and the cleaning effect is better; finally, all devices of the cleaning component can not block illumination, the structure is simpler, and the service life is longer.

Description

Self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic welding strip
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar energy component technical field especially relates to a automatically cleaning solar energy component who has high-efficient photovoltaic solder strip.
Background
Along with the development of social economy and the improvement of living standard of people, people have stronger and stronger consciousness on environmental protection, and solar energy is gradually accepted by people as a renewable energy source, and a variety of solar components are gradually appeared on the market. However, the conventional solar module is easily stained and accumulated with dust, fallen leaves and the like on the surface because of being placed outdoors for a long time, and if the conventional solar module cannot be cleaned in time, the solar module can affect the light receiving of the solar cell and the efficiency of the solar cell. And current solar cell needs the manual work to clear up its surface, and clearance mode efficiency is lower, and some solar energy component set up in the eminence, and manual work clearance is wasted time and energy.
Patent CN201521006795.3 discloses a cleaning structure based on solar modules, comprising: the solar water heater comprises a fixed frame, a swing rod, a connecting plate, a cleaning device, a master controller and a water spraying device, wherein the fixed frame, the swing rod, the connecting plate, the cleaning device, the master controller and the water spraying device are arranged on the front face of a solar assembly, a switch valve is respectively connected with a water tank in the solar assembly and the master controller, one end of the swing rod is connected with the fixed frame, the other end of the swing rod is connected with the connecting plate, and the cleaning device and a sprayer are arranged on the connecting plate.
However, in the above technical scheme, after the cleaning process, water stains are left on the surface of the solar module, which continuously affects the efficiency of the solar cell; meanwhile, the swing rod has larger load, so the swing rod has shorter service life and is easy to damage; finally, the connection board is bulky and can block a portion of the illumination, thereby affecting the solar cell's ability to receive the illumination.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a main aim at overcomes not enough among the prior art, provides a automatically cleaning solar energy component who has high-efficient photovoltaic solder strip. The solar module has the advantages of self-cleaning, no influence on illumination efficiency, high intelligent degree and the like.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that its technical purpose adopted is: the self-cleaning solar module with the high-efficiency photovoltaic welding strip comprises a solar module body, and is structurally characterized in that the solar module body comprises a frame, photovoltaic module battery pieces and toughened glass arranged on the surface of the frame, and the photovoltaic module battery pieces are connected through the photovoltaic welding strip.
The frame is further provided with a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a control device, a water spraying device, a cleaning brush and a water removing device, and the control device controls the water spraying device, the cleaning brush and the water removing device to operate. Specifically, the surface of the tempered glass can be sprayed with cleaning liquid through the water spraying device, the cleaning brush can clean the tempered glass, the residual liquid on the tempered glass can be removed through the water removing device, and the control device controls the operation of the whole device.
Preferably, water jet equipment sets up in the lower part of frame, including water pipe, shower nozzle and ooff valve, water piping connection water tank, shower nozzle set up, and the shower nozzle can be for the design of many shower nozzles towards toughened glass, and the ooff valve can be solenoid valve etc. through controlling means control, realizes spraying water.
Preferably, the cleaning brush is arranged at the upper part of the frame, driving mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the frame, the driving mechanisms are connected with the cleaning brush, and the control device controls the movement of the cleaning brush by controlling the driving mechanisms. Specifically, the cleaning brush runs after the water spraying device sprays water, moves from top to bottom through the driving mechanism, then runs into a distance, and washes toughened glass, and the cleaning brush can be made of materials such as sponge and cleaning cloth.
Preferably, the cleaning brush is externally wrapped by a shell, and the shell is made of waterproof materials.
Preferably, the driving mechanism is an electric sliding rail device or a synchronous belt device on two sides. The cleaning brush is connected through the electric sliding rail device or the synchronous belt device, and the cleaning brush is driven to be clung to the toughened glass to move up and down, so that cleaning is completed.
Preferably, the device weathers for locating the frame top of dehydrating device, weathers the device and includes the exhaust vent and locate the downthehole air-out part of exhaust vent, the exhaust vent sets up towards toughened glass. The blow-drying device is controlled by the control device, blow-dries after the cleaning brush moves, and simultaneously runs independently when the cleaning brush does not move, so that sundries such as fallen leaves can be cleaned.
Preferably, the frame is internally provided with an induction device for inducing the surface of the toughened glass, the induction device induces the light transmittance influence degree of the surface of the toughened glass, the induction device is electrically connected with the control device, when the light transmittance influence degree exceeds a preset value, the induction device can transmit a signal to the control device, and the control device controls the water spraying device, the cleaning brush and the dewatering device to clean.
Preferably, the photovoltaic module cell is connected with a current detection device, the current detection device is electrically connected with the control device, and the current detection device detects that current is generated, namely the solar module starts to operate to generate electric quantity. Under this lower electric current detection device send signal for controlling means, induction system begins the response this moment, avoids when overcast and rainy weather, and when induction system response exceeded the default, water jet equipment, cleaning brush and dewatering device moved, did meaningless cleaning work.
Preferably, a diversion trench is arranged below the frame, the diversion trench is obliquely arranged, a water spraying device is arranged on the diversion trench, the diversion trench concentrates and discharges rainwater or water of the water spraying device in a backflow manner, and the water spraying device is arranged outside the diversion trench and is convenient for connecting a water pipe and a water tank.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts the cleaning component, which can clean the toughened glass in the solar component, thereby avoiding the trouble caused by manual cleaning; meanwhile, the surface of the toughened glass keeps dry after cleaning, no water stain is left, and the cleaning effect is better; in addition, each clean device can not block the illumination, the structure is simpler, and the service life is longer; finally, clear up when solar energy component carries out the work, avoided the unconscious cleaning work in overcast and rainy weather, intelligent degree is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a have high-efficient photovoltaic solder strip from cleaning solar energy component's overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a have automatically cleaning solar energy component's of high-efficient photovoltaic solder strip work flow schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1. a frame; 11. a drive mechanism; 12. a diversion trench; 2. a photovoltaic module cell; 3. tempering the glass; 4. a water spraying device; 5. a cleaning brush; 6. a dewatering device; 7. a control device; 8. an induction device; 9. and a current detection device.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the description refers must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood, however, that the description herein of specific embodiments is only intended to illustrate the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, as shown in the figure, the self-cleaning solar module with the high-efficiency photovoltaic solder strip comprises a solar module body, and is structurally characterized in that the solar module body comprises a frame 1, photovoltaic module cells 2 and toughened glass 3 arranged on the surface of the frame, and the photovoltaic module cells are connected through the photovoltaic solder strip.
The frame 1 is also provided with a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises a control device 7, a water spraying device 4, a cleaning brush 5 and a water removing device 6, and the control device 7 is used for controlling the operation of the water spraying device 4, the cleaning brush 5 and the water removing device 6. Specifically, the surface of the tempered glass can be sprayed with cleaning liquid through the water spraying device, the cleaning brush can clean the tempered glass, the residual liquid on the tempered glass can be removed through the water removing device, and the control device controls the operation of the whole device.
The water spraying device 4 is arranged on the lower portion of the frame 1 and comprises a water pipe, a spray head and a switch valve, the water pipe is connected with the water tank, the spray head is arranged upwards, the spray head faces to toughened glass, the design of multiple spray heads can be realized, the switch valve can be an electromagnetic valve and the like, and water spraying is realized under the control of the control device.
The cleaning brush 5 is arranged on the upper portion of the frame 1, the driving mechanisms 11 are arranged on two sides of the frame 1, the driving mechanisms 11 are connected with the cleaning brush 5, and the control device controls the cleaning brush to move by controlling the driving mechanisms 11. Specifically, the cleaning brush runs after the water spraying device sprays water, moves from top to bottom through the driving mechanism, then runs into a distance, and washes toughened glass, and the cleaning brush can be made of materials such as sponge and cleaning cloth.
The cleaning brush is externally wrapped with a shell which is made of waterproof material.
The driving mechanism 11 is an electric slide rail device or a synchronous belt device on both sides. The cleaning brush is connected through the electric sliding rail device or the synchronous belt device, and the cleaning brush is driven to be clung to the toughened glass to move up and down, so that cleaning is completed.
A diversion trench 12 is arranged below the frame 1, the diversion trench 12 is obliquely arranged, a water spraying device is arranged on the diversion trench 12, the diversion trench concentrates and discharges rainwater or water of the water spraying device in a backflow mode, and the water spraying device is arranged outside the diversion trench and is convenient to connect a water pipe and a water tank.
The drying device of the dewatering device 6 above the frame comprises an air outlet and an air outlet component in the air outlet, and the air outlet faces the toughened glass. The blow-drying device is controlled by the control device, blow-dries after the cleaning brush moves, and simultaneously runs independently when the cleaning brush does not move, so that sundries such as fallen leaves can be cleaned.
Referring to fig. 2, as shown in the figure, an induction device 8 for inducing the surface of the tempered glass 3 is further arranged in the frame 1, the induction device 8 induces the light transmittance influence degree of the surface of the tempered glass, and the induction device can use devices such as a rainfall sensor in an automobile. The sensing device 8 is electrically connected with the control device 7, when the degree of influence of the light transmittance exceeds a preset value, the sensing device can transmit a signal to the control device, and the control device controls the water spraying device, the cleaning brush and the water removing device to clean.
The photovoltaic module cell 2 is connected with a current detection device 9, the current detection device 9 is electrically connected with the control device 7, and the current detection device detects that current is generated, namely the solar module starts to operate to generate electric quantity. Under this lower electric current detection device send signal for controlling means, induction system begins the response this moment, avoids when overcast and rainy weather, and when induction system response exceeded the default, water jet equipment, cleaning brush and dewatering device moved, did meaningless cleaning work.
The specific working process is as follows:
current detection device detects solar energy component's operating condition, when detecting the electric current, illumination intensity is enough promptly, solar energy component begins the during operation, transmission message gives controlling means, when induction system surpassed the default if the influence degree of sensing the outer debris of toughened glass to the luminousness this moment, can send signal for controlling means, controlling means will control clean subassembly and move in proper order, at first, water jet equipment sprays clean liquid to toughened glass, then the cleaning brush is scrubbed the toughened glass surface, water trap weathers the toughened glass surface at last, the completion is to the cleanness on toughened glass surface.
It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, the changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein, or the equivalent structures, equivalent processes or equivalent functional changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly apply the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, all included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a there is automatically cleaning solar energy component of high-efficient photovoltaic solder strip, includes the solar energy component body, its characterized in that: the solar module comprises a solar module body and a solar module body, wherein the solar module body comprises a frame (1), photovoltaic module battery pieces (2) and toughened glass (3) arranged on the surface of the frame, and the photovoltaic module battery pieces are connected through photovoltaic welding strips;
still be equipped with the washing part on frame (1), the washing part includes controlling means (7), water jet equipment (4), cleaning brush (5) and dewatering device (6), through controlling means (7) control water jet equipment (4), cleaning brush (5) and dewatering device's (6) operation.
2. The self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic solder strips as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water spraying device (4) is arranged on the lower portion of the frame (1) and comprises a water pipe, a spray head and a switch valve, the water pipe is connected with the water tank, and the spray head is arranged upwards.
3. The self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic solder strips as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning brush (5) is arranged on the upper portion of the frame (1), driving mechanisms (11) are arranged on two sides of the frame (1), the driving mechanisms (11) are connected with the cleaning brush (5), and the control device controls the cleaning brush to move by controlling the driving mechanisms (11).
4. A self-cleaning solar module with high efficiency photovoltaic solder strips as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cleaning brush (5) is wrapped by a shell, and the shell is made of waterproof materials.
5. A self-cleaning solar module with high efficiency photovoltaic solder strips as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism (11) is an electric sliding rail device or a synchronous belt device.
6. The self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic solder strips as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying device is characterized in that the water removing device (6) is a drying device arranged above the frame, the drying device comprises an air outlet and an air outlet component arranged in the air outlet, and the air outlet is arranged towards the toughened glass.
7. The self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic solder strips as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the frame (1) is also internally provided with an induction device (8) for inducing the surface of the toughened glass (3), and the induction device (8) is electrically connected with the control device (7).
8. The self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic solder strips as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the photovoltaic module cell (2) is connected with a current detection device (9), and the current detection device (9) is electrically connected with the control device (7).
9. The self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic solder strips as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a diversion trench (12) is arranged below the frame (1), the diversion trench (12) is obliquely arranged, and a water spraying device is arranged on the diversion trench.
CN202023007881.XU 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic welding strip Active CN214125232U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023007881.XU CN214125232U (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic welding strip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023007881.XU CN214125232U (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Self-cleaning solar module with high-efficiency photovoltaic welding strip

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CN214125232U true CN214125232U (en) 2021-09-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115301589A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-11-08 常州工学院 Photovoltaic board cleaning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115301589A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-11-08 常州工学院 Photovoltaic board cleaning device

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