CN214117260U

CN214117260U - Ventilating tile

Info

Publication number: CN214117260U
Application number: CN202022071648.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张曙光
Original assignee: Hunan Tianneng Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Tianneng Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-21
Filing date: 2020-09-21
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ventilating tile, which comprises a plurality of tile units, wherein an upper tile unit and a lower tile unit which are opposite to each other are formed between two adjacent tile units, the tail end of the upper tile unit is connected with the head end of the lower tile unit through a connecting part, and at least one ventilating opening which is communicated with the connecting part is formed in the connecting part; a step-like structure is formed among the upper tile unit, the connecting part and the lower tile unit, and all the tile units form the breathable tile; the outside air can enter the room through the ventilation port, the indoor and outdoor air exchange is completed, the indoor air quality is improved, and the health of a human body is benefited.

Description

Ventilating tile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of tile, concretely relates to ventilative tile.

Background

The tiles are important waterproof materials in modern buildings, are generally made of materials such as ceramics, plastics, metal alloys and the like, generally comprise convex arch structures and drainage grooves, are stacked layer by layer to form a ladder shape and are laid on a roof with a certain inclination angle, can provide shielding for the buildings, and have a good waterproof effect. However, in the prior art, the tiles are tightly combined and do not have the ventilation effect, so that indoor air can only be ventilated through the open windows, and in a closed space of a large-scale factory and the like, other ventilation modes are required to be added to ensure the indoor air quality.

In summary, for some special closed buildings, a tile with ventilation function is needed to be added, so as to improve the indoor air purification rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an overcome among the prior art tile not have ventilation function's defect to a ventilative tile is provided, indoor outer air circulation can be promoted through seting up ventilative mouthful on the tile, indoor air quality is improved.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a ventilating tile comprises a plurality of tile units, wherein an upper tile unit and a lower tile unit which are opposite to each other are formed between every two adjacent tile units, the tail end of the upper tile unit is connected with the head end of the lower tile unit through a connecting part, and at least one through ventilating opening is formed in the connecting part; a step-like structure is formed among the upper tile unit, the connecting part and the lower tile unit, and all the tile units form the breathable tile.

Furthermore, the tile unit comprises a plurality of parallel protruding structures, a plurality of water drainage grooves for connecting two adjacent protruding structures, and lap joint parts arranged on two sides.

Furthermore, the ventilation opening is formed in the position, opposite to the connecting part, of the connecting part of the protruding structure of the upper tile unit and the protruding structure of the lower tile unit.

Further, the ventilation opening is arranged in the middle of the height direction of the connecting part.

Furthermore, the connecting part is in a trapezoid shape with a curved edge, and the curved edge faces outwards; the thickness of the connecting portion gradually becomes thinner from the tail end of the upper tile unit to the head end of the lower tile unit.

Furthermore, the outermost layer of the ventilation opening is provided with a filter screen, and the filter screen is attached to the inner wall of the ventilation opening.

Furthermore, a breathable water absorbing layer is arranged inside the breathable opening and is arranged on the inner side of the filter screen and attached to the inner wall of the breathable opening.

Furthermore, an ion generating device is arranged inside the air vent, and the ion generating device is installed on the inner side of the air-permeable water-absorbing layer and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air vent.

Further, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper surface of overlap joint portion, and the mounting bar has been seted up to the lower surface.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a have seted up a plurality of ventilative mouths on the connecting portion between last tile unit and the lower tile unit for this ventilative tile has the passageway that carries out the air exchange with the ambient air, and external fresh air can pass through ventilative mouthful enters into indoorly, and this ventilative tile can carry out indoor outer air cycle at any time, guarantees indoor circulation of air, improves indoor air quality.

2. The utility model discloses a ventilative mouthful is seted up on the protruding structure of last tile unit and the connecting portion between the protruding structure of lower tile unit, and the relative height of this position is higher for the position of the water drainage tank of protruding structure both sides, and the rainwater falls into when the protruding structural upper surface, the upper surface that can play protruding structure is gliding to the water drainage tank in to both sides, then down flows along the water drainage tank, and through such setting, the rainwater is difficult for getting into in ventilative mouthful, be favorable to improving the waterproof performance of tile.

3. The utility model discloses a width change of connecting portion sets up for its surface forms a curved surface to the indent, because ventilative mouthful is set up the positive position of the direction of height of connecting portion, the top of ventilative mouthful has formed a structure that keeps off the rain naturally, can prevent effectively that the rainwater from falling into in the ventilative, further improved the waterproof performance of this tile.

4. The utility model discloses an outmost filter screen that sets up at ventilative mouthful can block some tiny foreign matters effectively, prevents that it from falling into indoor pollution that causes, also can prevent ventilative mouthful blocks up.

5. The utility model discloses a be provided with ventilative layer that absorbs water in the blow vent, ventilative layer setting that absorbs water is in the inboard of filter screen for absorb the rainwater from external splash, greatly improve the waterproof performance of tile, also have the effect of adsorbing the dust simultaneously, guarantee indoor drying and clean.

6. The utility model discloses a be provided with ion generating device in the ventilative mouthful, the air passes through the filter screen and breathes freely and absorb water the layer after, can at first collect near ion generating device, ion generating device can produce positive and negative oxygen ion, and positive and negative oxygen ion can be along with the air admission that flows in is indoor, adsorbs showy indoor bacterium to the air in the clean room is of value to the health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view showing the overall structure of a gas permeable tile;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a vent;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a tile element.

Reference numerals:

1-convex structure, 2-drainage channel, 3-connecting part, 4-breathable opening, 5-filter screen, 6-breathable water absorbing layer, 7-ion generating device, 8-lap joint part, 9-mounting groove and 10-mounting strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a ventilation tile, which comprises a plurality of tile units, wherein an upper tile unit and a lower tile unit are formed between two adjacent tile units, the tail end of the upper tile unit is connected with the head end of the lower tile unit through a connecting portion 3, and the connecting portion 3 is provided with at least one ventilation opening 4; a step-like structure is formed among the upper tile unit, the connecting part 3 and the lower tile unit, and all the tile units form the ventilating tile.

In this embodiment, the upper tile unit and the lower tile unit are connected by the connecting portion 3, and the connecting portion 3 is provided with the plurality of ventilation openings 4, so that the ventilation tile has a ventilation function, outdoor fresh air can flow into a room through the ventilation openings 4, indoor air circulation is promoted, indoor air quality is improved, and the tile can effectively improve the air condition of a building with poor ventilation condition, such as a large factory building.

Specifically, the tile unit comprises a plurality of parallel convex structures 1, a plurality of water drainage grooves 2 for connecting two adjacent convex structures 1 and overlapping parts 8 arranged on two sides, wherein the convex structures 1 are semicircular circular arches, rainwater can fall into the water drainage grooves 2 on two sides from the top ends of the circular arches after falling on the surfaces of the circular arches, and the rainwater in the water drainage grooves 2 can flow downwards under the action of gravity because the tiles are installed on an inclined roof in a step shape; PVC tiles or resin tiles are selected as the materials of the tiles, so that the waterproof performance of the tiles is guaranteed.

As shown in fig. 2, preferably, the ventilation opening 4 is opened at a position where the connecting portion 3 faces a connecting portion of the convex structure 1 of the upper tile unit and the convex structure 1 of the lower tile unit, and the ventilation opening 4 is centrally disposed in a height direction of the connecting portion 3; the opening through direction of the ventilation port 4 is parallel to the vertical side of the tile unit, and the opening shape of the ventilation port is a honeycomb regular hexagon opening, and can be a rectangle, a circle and the like; since the position of the connecting part 3 between the upper tile unit and the lower tile unit is higher than the position of the connecting part 3 of the drainage channel 2 at the two sides, the ventilation opening 4 can have a certain waterproof performance at the position.

As shown in fig. 2, preferably, the connecting portion 3 is a trapezoid with a curved side facing outwards; the thickness of the connecting part 3 is gradually reduced from the tail end of the upper tile unit to the head end of the lower tile unit to form an arc-shaped surface, so that the width of the upper end of the connecting part 3 in the height direction is larger than that of the lower end of the connecting part, the air vent 4 is formed in the middle of the connecting part 3, the connecting part 3 on the upper part of the air vent 4 forms a rain shielding structure, rainwater can flow to the convex structure 1 of the lower tile unit along the convex structure 1 of the upper tile unit and cannot enter the air vent 4, and the connecting part 3 is guaranteed to have good waterproof performance.

As shown in fig. 2, preferably, a filter screen 5 is further disposed inside the ventilation port 4, the filter screen 5 is mounted at an outermost opening of the ventilation port 4, and has a shape and a size consistent with those of the ventilation port 4, the filter screen 5 is attached inside the ventilation port 4, and the filter screen 5 is of a type with a small mesh size, and is mainly used for preventing fallen leaves, winged insects or other foreign matters in the air from entering the room through the ventilation port and also preventing the ventilation port 4 from being blocked.

As shown in fig. 2, preferably, a breathable water-absorbing layer 6 is further installed inside the breathable opening 4, the breathable water-absorbing layer 6 is installed inside the filter screen 5, the shape and size of the breathable water-absorbing layer 6 are the same as those of the breathable opening 4, and the breathable water-absorbing layer is attached to the inner wall of the breathable opening 4, and the material of the absorbent layer is generally a sponge layer with good water absorption effect; under the condition of high wind power, rainwater can be blown down into the ventilation opening 4, or rainwater falling on the surface of the tile can also enter the ventilation opening 4 when being splashed, and the ventilation water absorption layer 6 can absorb the rainwater entering the ventilation opening 4 and keep the indoor dry; besides absorbing moisture, the breathable water-absorbing layer 6 can also absorb dust and keep the indoor clean.

Preferably, an ion generating device 7 is further installed inside the air permeable and water absorbent layer 6, the ion generating device 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air permeable opening 4, when the ion generating device 7 is connected with a power supply, positive and negative ions are emitted by the ion generating device 7 and combined with oxygen ions in the air to form positive and negative oxygen ions, after outdoor air flows into the ion generating device 7 through the air permeable opening 4, the outdoor air can carry the positive and negative oxygen ions to be scattered to each corner in a room, and as the positive and negative oxygen ions can adsorb pathogenic bacteria and dust in the air, the air flows into the room through the air permeable opening 4 and simultaneously purifies the indoor air.

As shown in fig. 1, preferably, mounting groove 9 has been seted up to the upper surface of overlap joint portion 8, and mounting strip 10 has been seted up to the lower surface, and two adjacent tiles are through with mounting strip 10 is put into the fit connection in mounting groove 9, the mounting strip 10 and the mounting groove 9 of tile have the mounting dimension of mutually supporting, only need with one the installation can be accomplished in the mounting groove 9 of another adjacent ventilative tile to the mounting strip 10 of ventilative tile, and its mounting means is simple, and stable in structure, and difficult slippage has very strong security.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A ventilation tile, comprising a plurality of tile elements, adjacent two of said tile elements forming therebetween opposing upper and lower tile elements, wherein: the tail end of the upper tile unit is connected with the head end of the lower tile unit through a connecting part (3), and at least one through ventilation opening (4) is formed in the connecting part (3); a step-like structure is formed among the upper tile unit, the connecting part (3) and the lower tile unit, and all the tile units form the ventilating tile.

2. The air permeable tile according to claim 1, wherein: the tile unit comprises a plurality of parallel protruding structures (1), a plurality of water drainage grooves (2) for connecting two adjacent protruding structures (1) and lap joint parts (8) arranged on two sides.

3. The air permeable tile according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation opening (4) is formed in the position, where the connecting portion (3) is opposite to the connecting portion of the protruding structure (1) of the upper tile unit and the protruding structure (1) of the lower tile unit.

4. The air permeable tile according to claim 3, wherein: the ventilation opening (4) is arranged in the middle of the height direction of the connecting part (3).

5. The air permeable tile according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting part (3) is in a trapezoid shape with a curved edge, and the curved edge faces outwards; the thickness of the connecting part (3) is gradually reduced from the tail end of the upper tile unit to the head end of the lower tile unit.

6. The air permeable tile according to claim 5, wherein: the outermost layer of the ventilation opening (4) is provided with a filter screen (5), and the filter screen (5) is attached to the inner wall of the ventilation opening (4).

7. The air permeable tile according to claim 6, wherein: the inside of the breathable opening (4) is also provided with a breathable water absorbing layer (6), and the breathable water absorbing layer (6) is installed on the inner side of the filter screen (5) and attached to the inner wall of the breathable opening (4).

8. The air permeable tile according to claim 7, wherein: an ion generating device (7) is further arranged inside the air vent (4), and the ion generating device (7) is installed on the inner side of the air-permeable water-absorbing layer (6) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air vent (4).

9. The air permeable tile according to claim 2, wherein: mounting groove (9) have been seted up to the upper surface of overlap joint portion (8), and mounting bar (10) have been seted up to the lower surface.