CN214107087U

CN214107087U - Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN214107087U
Application number: CN202022530640.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘利云; 王建伟; 何攀彰
Original assignee: Shenzhen Health Medicine Bio Pharm Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Health Medicine Bio Pharm Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher, including smashing jar, inner tube, first motor and second motor, the inner tube is installed inside smashing the jar, and the top surface of smashing the jar is equipped with the through-hole with the inner tube intercommunication, and the inner tube is inside to be equipped with to grind the shell and grind the shell down, and the outer wall of inner tube is located to grind shell upper end department down and is the filtration pore that the loop configuration distributes, and the pivot of second motor is installed in the center department of grinding the shell bottom surface down, and the pivot of first motor is installed in the center department of grinding the shell top surface on, installs the pneumatic cylinder on the casing of first motor. The utility model discloses simple structure, through last grinding shell and lower grinding extrusion between the shell with grind can be quick smash traditional chinese medicine, discharge along filtering the hole until smashing into standard powder, and because upper and lower grinding shell's outer lane face and inner tube between touch, consequently lie in the upper and lower traditional chinese medicine that grinds in the middle of the shell and can only be smashed into the powder, increased the comprehensive nature of grinding, avoided omitting.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing technology field, concretely relates to traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher.

Background

Herbal medicine is mainly composed of botanical (root, stem, leaf, fruit), animal (viscera, skin, bone, organ, etc.) and mineral medicines. Because plant medicines account for most of traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines are also called as Chinese herbal medicines, the Chinese herbal medicines need to be crushed before being prepared into pills, paste, medicated wine, tablets, granules and injections, the traditional Chinese medicine crusher generally adopts a cutting type crushing mode, but the contact area of a cutting blade and the traditional Chinese medicines is limited, so that the crushing effect is poor, the crushing time is long, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine particles can not reach the crushing requirement, secondary reworking is needed for crushing and grinding, and the production of the traditional Chinese medicines is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher is provided to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher, including smashing jar, inner tube, first motor and second motor, the inner tube is installed inside smashing the jar, the top surface of smashing the jar is equipped with the through-hole with the inner tube intercommunication, the inner tube is inside to be equipped with and to grind shell and grind the shell down, it all is equipped with the grinding line on the opposite face of grinding the shell down and grinding the shell, the outer wall of inner tube is located and grinds shell upper end department down and be the annular structure and distribute and filter the hole, the second motor is installed on the inside bottom surface of inner tube, the pivot of second motor is installed in the center department of grinding the shell bottom surface down, the pivot of first motor is installed in the center department of last grinding shell top surface, the casing of first motor extends to the external world along the through-hole to install the pneumatic cylinder, install the vibrator on the outer wall of inner tube.

As preferred technical scheme, install the filling tube on the outer wall face slope of smashing the jar, filling tube one end is installed on the inner tube to communicate with the inner tube, the discharge gate of filling tube is located the lower extreme of last grinding shell, installs the loading hopper on the filling tube other end, installs the apron of opening or sealed loading hopper on the opening of loading hopper.

As a preferable technical scheme, the outer ring surfaces of the upper grinding shell and the lower grinding shell are both contacted with the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder, and the upper grinding shell and the lower grinding shell are both arranged in a horn shape.

As preferred technical scheme, the bottom surface of smashing the jar is the hemispherical structure setting, and the center department of smashing the jar bottom surface is equipped with the discharging pipe, and threaded connection has the sealing plug in the opening of discharging pipe, still installs the bracing piece more than perpendicularly on the bottom surface of smashing the jar.

As the preferred technical scheme, the outer wall surface of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a fixed frame, and one end of the fixed frame is arranged on the crushing tank.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses simple structure, through last grinding shell and lower grinding extrusion between the shell with grind can be quick smash traditional chinese medicine, discharge along filtering the hole until smashing into standard powder, and because upper and lower grinding shell's outer lane face and inner tube between touch, consequently lie in the upper and lower traditional chinese medicine that grinds in the middle of the shell and can only be smashed into the powder, can't be discharged from other regions, increased the comprehensive nature of grinding, avoided omitting.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle cylinder of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine grinder, which comprises a grinding tank 5, an inner cylinder 14, a first motor 1 and a second motor 9, the inner cylinder 14 is installed inside the crushing tank 5, a through hole communicated with the inner cylinder 14 is formed in the top surface of the crushing tank 5, an upper grinding shell 4 and a lower grinding shell 8 are arranged inside the inner cylinder 14, grinding grains are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper grinding shell 4 and the lower grinding shell 8, the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder 14 is located at the upper end of the lower grinding shell 8 and is provided with annular structure distribution filter holes 7, the second motor 9 is installed on the bottom surface inside the inner cylinder 14, the rotating shaft of the second motor 9 is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the lower grinding shell 8, the rotating shaft of the first motor 1 is installed at the center of the top surface of the upper grinding shell 4, the shell of the first motor 1 extends to the outside along the through hole, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed, and the vibrator 6 is installed on the.

In this embodiment, install the filling tube 15 on the outer wall face of crushing jar 5 slopes, and 15 one ends of filling tube are installed on inner tube 14 to communicate with inner tube 14, the discharge gate of filling tube 15 is located the lower extreme of grinding shell 4, installs loading hopper 16 on 15 other ends of filling tube, installs the apron of opening or sealed loading hopper on 16's the opening.

In this embodiment, the outer ring surfaces of the upper grinding shell 4 and the lower grinding shell 8 are both in contact with the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder 14, and the upper grinding shell 4 and the lower grinding shell 8 are both in a horn shape, so that the powder can move outwards along the inclined surface of the lower grinding shell until being discharged from the filtering hole, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be wrapped up and down by the grinding shell with the horn-shaped structure, thereby increasing the grinding efficiency.

In this embodiment, the bottom surface of smashing jar 5 is the hemispherical structure setting, and the center department of smashing jar 5 bottom surface is equipped with discharging pipe 11, and threaded connection has sealing plug 12 in discharging pipe 11's the opening, still installs more than one bracing piece 13 on the bottom surface of smashing jar 5 perpendicularly, after opening the sealing plug, just can take out the powder of inside.

In this embodiment, the outer wall surface of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided with a fixing frame 3, and one end of the fixing frame 3 is installed on the crushing tank 5.

When in use, the feeding hopper is opened, the traditional Chinese medicine is poured into the inner barrel along the feeding pipe and is just positioned between the upper grinding shell and the lower grinding shell, at the moment, the cover plate is covered, the first motor, the second motor, the vibrator and the hydraulic cylinder are started, the first motor and the second motor drive the upper grinding shell and the lower grinding shell, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the upper grinding shell to make the upper grinding shell vertically move downwards and tightly cling to the inner wall of the inner barrel until the upper grinding shell is contacted with the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine can be quickly ground and crushed by the rotating upper grinding shell and the lower grinding shell, the upper grinding shell has an extrusion effect when moving downwards, important energy can be crushed and ground simultaneously until the powder which can pass through the filter hole is ground, the powder is concentrated at the bottom along the arc-shaped surface of the lower end of the crushing pipe, and the traditional Chinese medicine is blocked by the upper grinding shell, the lower grinding shell and the inner barrel, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is not crushed into standard powder, no other discharging method is available, so that after the upper grinding shell continuously moves downwards, all the residual traditional Chinese medicines can be gradually crushed, and the crushing comprehensiveness is increased;

wherein, one of the upper grinding shell and the lower grinding shell rotates anticlockwise, and the other rotates clockwise, thereby increasing the grinding efficiency.

Wherein, the powder that can be quick through the vibrator shakes from the filtration hole of inner tube and falls, has avoided the powder to filter the hole jam.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the creative work should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a grinding tank (5), an inner cylinder (14), a first motor (1) and a second motor (9), wherein the inner cylinder (14) is arranged inside the grinding tank (5), a through hole communicated with the inner cylinder (14) is formed in the top surface of the grinding tank (5), an upper grinding shell (4) and a lower grinding shell (8) are arranged inside the inner cylinder (14), grinding grains are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the upper grinding shell (4) and the lower grinding shell (8), the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder (14) is positioned at the upper end of the lower grinding shell (8) and is provided with a filtering hole (7) in an annular structure, the second motor (9) is arranged on the bottom surface inside the inner cylinder (14), the rotating shaft of the second motor (9) is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the lower grinding shell (8), the rotating shaft of the first motor (1) is arranged at the center of the top surface of the upper grinding shell (4), and the shell of the first motor (1) extends to the outside along the through hole, a hydraulic cylinder (2) is arranged, and a vibrator (6) is arranged on the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder (14).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall surface of the crushing tank (5) is obliquely provided with a feeding pipe (15), one end of the feeding pipe (15) is arranged on the inner cylinder (14) and is communicated with the inner cylinder (14), a discharge hole of the feeding pipe (15) is positioned at the lower end of the upper grinding shell (4), the other end of the feeding pipe (15) is provided with a feeding hopper (16), and an opening of the feeding hopper (16) is provided with a cover plate for opening or sealing the feeding hopper.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer ring surfaces of the upper grinding shell (4) and the lower grinding shell (8) are both contacted with the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder (14), and the upper grinding shell (4) and the lower grinding shell (8) are both arranged in a horn shape.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the crushing tank (5) is of a hemispherical structure, a discharging pipe (11) is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the crushing tank (5), a sealing plug (12) is connected to an opening of the discharging pipe (11) in a threaded manner, and more than one supporting rod (13) is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing tank (5).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall surface of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is provided with a fixed frame (3), and one end of the fixed frame (3) is arranged on the crushing tank (5).