CN214347061U - Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN214347061U CN214347061U CN202023107849.9U CN202023107849U CN214347061U CN 214347061 U CN214347061 U CN 214347061U CN 202023107849 U CN202023107849 U CN 202023107849U CN 214347061 U CN214347061 U CN 214347061U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine grinder, which comprises a shell and a grinding device, wherein the grinding device comprises a grinding box, a grinding motor, a central shaft and a grinding knife, and the bottom of the grinding box is provided with a screening plate; the crushing device is divided into a first-stage crushing device, a second-stage crushing device and a third-stage crushing device, and the first-stage crushing device, the second-stage crushing device and the third-stage crushing device are fixed inside the shell through fixing plates from top to bottom in sequence. The utility model discloses a design tertiary reducing mechanism, can carry out the crushing of not equidimension with traditional chinese medicine, smash effectually, the yield is high, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, simultaneously, can select crushing degree according to the demand, a tractor serves several purposes has the practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine production field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher.
Background
In the process of preparing the traditional Chinese medicine, the medicine is often crushed, and the crushing can increase the surface area of the medicine and improve the utilization rate of the medicine. The medicine sieves after smashing traditional chinese medicine, sieves unqualified medicine and smashes again, and the raw materials after once smashing usually, the substandard rate is very high, needs to sieve repeatedly and smashes, extravagant manpower and materials, and is inefficient, and current traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher smashes the raw materials through high-speed motor, and from the raw materials to the process of powder, it is great to the rotary cutter wearing and tearing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a traditional Chinese medicine grinder comprises a shell and a grinding device, wherein the grinding device comprises a grinding box, a grinding motor, a central shaft and a grinding knife, the bottom of the grinding box is provided with a screening plate, the grinding knife is fixed at the middle lower part of the central shaft, and the top end of the central shaft penetrates through the grinding box and is connected with the grinding motor fixed on the grinding box;
the crushing device is divided into a first-stage crushing device, a second-stage crushing device and a third-stage crushing device, the first-stage crushing device, the second-stage crushing device and the third-stage crushing device are sequentially fixed inside the shell through fixing plates from top to bottom, the first-stage crushing device and the second-stage crushing device and the third-stage crushing device are respectively communicated through material transferring pipes, the side wall of the upper part of the shell is connected with a feeding pipeline, and the side wall of the lower part of the shell is provided with a third-stage discharge hole;
the feed inlet has been seted up to the casing, charge-in pipeline passes feed inlet and one-level reducing mechanism's crushing case intercommunication, tertiary reducing mechanism lower extreme is connected with ejection of compact pipeline, tertiary discharge gate is worn out to the other end of ejection of compact pipeline.
Furthermore, a material receiving funnel is arranged below the crushing box, an upper port of the material receiving funnel is fixedly connected with the crushing box, and a lower port of the material receiving funnel is connected with the material transferring pipe.
Further, the casing has just seted up the one-level discharge gate to the middle part lateral wall of the material pipe that changes between one-level reducing mechanism and the second grade reducing mechanism, the casing has just seted up the second grade discharge gate to the middle part lateral wall of the material pipe that changes between second grade reducing mechanism and the tertiary reducing mechanism.
Furthermore, the bottom of the material receiving funnel is provided with a sliding groove, the outer side wall of the upper portion of the material transferring pipe is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, and the material transferring pipe is rotatably connected with the material receiving funnel through the sliding block matched with the sliding groove.
Further, the screening board includes one-level screening board, second grade screening board and tertiary screening board, one-level reducing mechanism bottom is one-level screening board, second grade reducing mechanism bottom is second grade screening board, tertiary reducing mechanism bottom is tertiary screening board.
Further, tertiary screening board below is provided with cleaning device, cleaning device includes the support, the support upper end is fixed with tertiary screening board, and the lower extreme is fixed with the upper end that connects the material funnel, the support top is provided with the scavenging lever, scavenging lever center downwardly extending has well core rod, well core rod passes the support and is connected with the motor that cleans of fixing in the support below.
Furthermore, a brush is arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning rod.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:
the utility model discloses a design tertiary reducing mechanism, can carry out the crushing of not equidimension with traditional chinese medicine, smash effectually, the yield is high, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, simultaneously, can select crushing degree according to the demand, a tractor serves several purposes has the practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the material receiving funnel and the material transferring tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-housing, 2-crushing box, 3-crushing motor, 4-central shaft, 5-crushing knife, 6-sieving plate, 7-fixing plate, 8-material transferring pipe, 9-feeding pipe, 10-tertiary discharge port, 11-feeding port, 12-discharging pipe, 13-material receiving funnel, 14-primary discharge port, 15-secondary discharge port, 16-chute, 17-slide block, 18-bracket, 19-sweeping rod, 20-central shaft, 21-sweeping motor, 22-brush, 23-primary crushing device, 24-secondary crushing device and 25-tertiary crushing device.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the present invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer, which comprises a housing 1 and a pulverizing device, wherein the pulverizing device comprises a pulverizing box 2, a pulverizing motor 3, a central shaft 4 and a pulverizing knife 5, the bottom of the pulverizing box 2 is a sieving plate, the pulverizing knife 5 is fixed at the middle lower part of the central shaft 4, and the top end of the central shaft 4 penetrates through the pulverizing box 2 and is connected to the pulverizing motor 3 fixed on the pulverizing box 2;
the crushing device comprises a first-stage crushing device 23, a second-stage crushing device 24 and a third-stage crushing device 25, the crushing devices in different levels are provided with crushing knives 5 in different specifications, the crushing requirements can be met, the crushing knives 5 can be protected, the consumption of the crushing knives can be reduced, the first-stage crushing device 23 crushes large granules of traditional Chinese medicines, the second-stage crushing device 24 crushes small granules of large granules of medicines transmitted by the first-stage crushing device 23, the third-stage crushing device 25 crushes the small granules transmitted by the second-stage crushing device 24 into powder, the first-stage crushing device 23, the second-stage crushing device 24 and the third-stage crushing device 25 are fixed in the shell 1 through fixing plates 7 from top to bottom in sequence, the first-stage crushing device 23 and the second-stage crushing device 24 and the third-stage crushing device 25 are respectively communicated through material transferring pipes 8, and the side wall of the upper part of the shell 1 is connected with a feeding pipeline 9, the side wall of the lower part is provided with a three-stage discharge hole 10;
Furthermore, smash case 2 below and be provided with and connect material funnel 13, connect material funnel 13 upper end mouth and smash case 2 fixed connection, connect material funnel 13 lower end mouth and be connected with material pipe 8 that changes.
Further, the casing 1 is provided with a first-stage discharge port 14 facing the middle side wall of the material transferring pipe 8 between the first-stage crushing device 23 and the second-stage crushing device 24, and the casing 1 is provided with a second-stage discharge port 15 facing the middle side wall of the material transferring pipe 8 between the second-stage crushing device 24 and the third-stage crushing device 25.
Further, a chute 16 is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving funnel 13, a sliding block 17 matched with the chute 16 is arranged on the outer side wall of the upper part of the material transferring pipe 8, the material transferring pipe 8 is rotatably connected with the material receiving funnel 13 through the sliding block 17 matched with the chute 16, and when the traditional Chinese medicine is only required to be crushed into large particles, the material transferring pipe 8 between the primary crushing device 23 and the secondary crushing device 24 is rotated, so that the outlet of the material transferring pipe is opposite to the primary discharge hole 14; when the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be crushed into small particles, the material transferring pipe 8 between the second-stage crushing device 24 and the third-stage crushing device 25 is rotated, so that the outlet of the material transferring pipe is opposite to the second-stage discharge hole 15.
Further, the screening plate comprises a first-stage screening plate, a second-stage screening plate and a third-stage screening plate, wherein the screen holes of the first-stage screening plate are large, and when the size of the screen holes of the first-stage screening plate is met, the first-stage screening plate falls to the receiving hopper 13 and is conveyed to the second-stage crushing device 24; the sieve pores of the secondary screening plate are smaller, and when the Chinese medicine is crushed into small particles and the size of the sieve pores of the secondary screening plate is consistent with that of the sieve pores of the secondary screening plate, the Chinese medicine falls from the secondary screening plate to the material receiving hopper 13 and is transmitted to the third-stage crushing device 25; the sieve pores of the third-stage screening plate are smallest, and when the Chinese medicine is crushed into powder and accords with the size of the sieve pores of the third-stage screening plate, the Chinese medicine falls from the three screening plates to the material receiving hopper 13 and is transmitted to the material discharging pipeline 12; the bottom of the first-stage crushing device 23 is a first-stage screening plate, the bottom of the second-stage crushing device 24 is a second-stage screening plate, and the bottom of the third-stage crushing device 25 is a third-stage screening plate.
Further, tertiary screening board below is provided with cleaning device, cleaning device includes support 18, support 18 upper end is fixed with tertiary screening board, and the lower extreme is fixed with the upper end that connects material funnel 13, support 18 top is provided with scavenging rod 19, 19 central downwardly extending in scavenging rod 19 has well core rod 20, well core rod 20 passes support 18 and is connected with the motor 21 that cleans of fixing in support 18 below, and the up end of scavenging rod 19 is provided with brush 22, because tertiary screening board sieve mesh is minimum, and powdered medicine blocks up the sieve easily, and scavenging rod 19 is used for cleaning tertiary screening board and prevents to block up, and the medicine whereabouts of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses application method:
1. putting the traditional Chinese medicine to be crushed through a feed inlet;
2. selecting the level of the started device according to the degree of crushing required;
3. adjusting the direction of the corresponding adapter tube;
4. discharging the pulverized Chinese medicinal materials through corresponding discharge holes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher which characterized in that: the crushing device comprises a shell (1) and a crushing device, wherein the crushing device comprises a crushing box (2), a crushing motor (3), a central shaft (4) and crushing knives (5), a screening plate is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (2), the crushing knives (5) are fixed at the middle lower part of the central shaft (4), and the top end of the central shaft (4) penetrates through the crushing box (2) and is connected with the crushing motor (3) fixed on the crushing box (2);
the crushing device is divided into a first-stage crushing device (23), a second-stage crushing device (24) and a third-stage crushing device (25), the first-stage crushing device (23), the second-stage crushing device (24) and the third-stage crushing device (25) are sequentially fixed inside the shell (1) through a fixing plate (7) from top to bottom, the first-stage crushing device (23) and the second-stage crushing device (24) and the third-stage crushing device (25) are respectively communicated through a material transferring pipe (8), the side wall of the upper part of the shell (1) is connected with a feeding pipeline (9), and the side wall of the lower part of the shell is provided with a third-stage discharging hole (10);
feed inlet (11) have been seted up in casing (1), feed channel (9) pass feed inlet (11) and crushing case (2) intercommunication of one-level reducing mechanism (23), tertiary reducing mechanism (25) lower extreme is connected with ejection of compact pipeline (12), tertiary discharge gate (10) is worn out to the other end of ejection of compact pipeline (12).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a receiving funnel (13) is arranged below the pulverizing box (2), an upper port of the receiving funnel (13) is fixedly connected with the pulverizing box (2), and a lower port of the receiving funnel (13) is connected with the material transferring pipe (8).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein a chute (16) is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving funnel (13), a sliding block (17) matched with the chute (16) is arranged on the outer side wall of the upper portion of the material transferring pipe (8), and the material transferring pipe (8) and the material receiving funnel (13) are rotatably connected through the sliding block (17) matched with the chute (16).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the casing (1) is provided with a first-stage discharge port (14) facing the middle side wall of the material transferring pipe (8) between the first-stage pulverizing device (23) and the second-stage pulverizing device (24), and the casing (1) is provided with a second-stage discharge port (15) facing the middle side wall of the material transferring pipe (8) between the second-stage pulverizing device (24) and the third-stage pulverizing device (25).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine grinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screening plates comprise a first screening plate, a second screening plate and a third screening plate, the first screening plate is arranged at the bottom of the first grinding device (23), the second screening plate is arranged at the bottom of the second grinding device (24), and the third screening plate is arranged at the bottom of the third grinding device (25).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein a cleaning device is arranged below the third-stage screening plate, the cleaning device comprises a bracket (18), the upper end of the bracket (18) is fixed with the third-stage screening plate, the lower end of the bracket (18) is fixed with the upper end of the receiving hopper (13), a cleaning rod (19) is arranged above the bracket (18), a central rod (20) extends downwards from the center of the cleaning rod (19), and the central rod (20) penetrates through the bracket (18) and is connected with a cleaning motor (21) fixed below the bracket (18).
7. A pulverizer for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, wherein the upper end surface of said cleaning rod (19) is provided with a brush (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023107849.9U CN214347061U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023107849.9U CN214347061U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214347061U true CN214347061U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023107849.9U Active CN214347061U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer |
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| CN (1) | CN214347061U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115106179A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-27 | 重庆融康堂药业有限公司 | Production line is smashed to chinese-medicinal material continuous type broken wall |
-
2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202023107849.9U patent/CN214347061U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115106179A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-27 | 重庆融康堂药业有限公司 | Production line is smashed to chinese-medicinal material continuous type broken wall |
| CN115106179B (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2024-01-23 | 重庆融康堂药业有限公司 | Continuous broken wall crushing production line for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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