CN215234757U - Low-temperature pulverizer for ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide - Google Patents
Low-temperature pulverizer for ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215234757U CN215234757U CN202023041052.3U CN202023041052U CN215234757U CN 215234757 U CN215234757 U CN 215234757U CN 202023041052 U CN202023041052 U CN 202023041052U CN 215234757 U CN215234757 U CN 215234757U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- casing
- joint
- ganoderma lucidum
- lucidum polysaccharide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000222341 Polyporaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature crusher, which comprises a shell, wherein a liquid storage tank is arranged at the upper end in the shell, a spray head is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank, a shell is arranged at the lower right end in the shell, a support is arranged at the lower end in the shell, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the support, a rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is far away from the motor end and is rotatably connected with a swing rod, the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with a movable joint, the left end of the movable joint is provided with a traction rod, the traction rod is fixedly connected with a primary baffle, the primary baffle is fixedly connected with a screen, a screw rod is arranged at the upper end of the movable joint, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the rotatable joint, the rotatable joint is provided with a crushing blade, the motor drives the rotating rod to move, the swing rod drives the swing rod to move, the swing rod drives the movable joint to move, and the movable joint drives the screw rod to move, the screw rod drives the rotary joint to move, and the rotary joint drives the crushing blade to rotate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cryo-crusher, especially, relate to ganoderan cryo-crusher.
Background
The ganoderan is a secondary metabolite of mycelium of fungus belonging to genus Ganoderma of family Polyporaceae, and is present in mycelium and fruiting body of fungus belonging to genus Ganoderma, and is prepared by pulverizing fruiting body of Ganoderma, adding small amount of culture medium, fermenting, centrifuging, vacuum concentrating supernatant at low temperature, dialyzing, precipitating with ethanol, washing with acetone, removing protein, spray drying, adding 10% water, and mixing, wherein ganoderan is light brown to brown powder, and is soluble in hot water.
When the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide is treated in a low-temperature environment, the extraction rate of the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide can be improved, and the activity of the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide is kept, so that the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide is crushed by adopting a low-temperature crusher in the prior art, most of low-temperature crushers on the market easily leave ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide on instruments when the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide is crushed, and a method of discharging liquid nitrogen in a large scale for cooling is often adopted, so that quantitative discharge cannot be realized, and double waste is caused.
Therefore, a ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer is proposed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems and providing a ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature crusher.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer comprises a shell, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper left end of the shell, a discharging hole is formed in the lower left end of the shell, a liquid storage tank is arranged at the upper inner end of the shell, a spray nozzle is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank, a secondary baffle is arranged at the left end of the liquid storage tank, a fixed seat is arranged at the middle end of the shell, a shell is arranged at the lower right end of the inner side of the shell, a support is arranged at the lower inner end of the shell, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the support, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the end, away from the motor, of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a movable joint, a traction rod is arranged at the left end of the movable joint, a primary baffle is fixedly connected to the middle end of the primary baffle, a screen is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable joint, a screw rod is connected with the rotary joint through threads, and a pulverizing blade is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotary joint, the rotary joint is rotatably connected with a fixing seat, the upper end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a protection plate, a support rod is arranged at the upper end of the protection plate, the support rod is slidably connected with a liquid storage tank, and a blocking cover is arranged at the upper end of the support rod.
Preferably, the end, close to the traction rod, of the upper left end of the casing is provided with a groove, and the end, close to the screw rod, of the upper end of the casing is provided with a round hole.
Preferably, the blanking cover is a trapezoidal metal block, a liquid inlet hopper is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage tank, and a leakage-proof gasket is arranged at the sliding connection position of the lower end of the liquid storage tank and the supporting rod.
Preferably, the first-level baffle and the second-level baffle are cuboid metal blocks, and the convex surface of the blocking cover is parallel to the inner end of the spray head.
Preferably, the side surface of the screw rod is provided with a left-handed screw external thread, the inner side of the rotating joint is provided with a screw hole, the inner wall of the screw hole is provided with a left-handed screw internal thread, and the inner side of the fixing seat is provided with a round hole.
Preferably, the middle section is equipped with the spout in the left side of the casing, the screen cloth other end rotates and is connected with the slider, slider sliding connection is in the spout, slider lower extreme fixedly connected with spring, the spout lower extreme is equipped with the spring.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through setting up the one-level baffle, reciprocating motion is made along with the traction lever to the one-level baffle, has avoided in the screening process to ganoderan, and ganoderan spills into the casing because of vibrations to influence the motor and the bull stick function, make ganoderan fall into the assigned position through setting up the second grade baffle.
2. Through setting up the motor, the motor drives the bull stick motion, and the bull stick drives the pendulum rod motion, and the pendulum rod drives the motion of removal joint, and the motion of removal joint drive screw rod motion, screw rod drive rotation joint motion, and rotation joint drives crushing blade and rotates, and the screw rod drives the blanking cover and carries out reciprocal jam to shower nozzle feed liquor end, makes the shower nozzle to the quantitative hydrojet of ganoderan, and crushing blade smashes the ganoderan after the cooling.
3. Through setting up the spring, for the slider provides the support, the slider moves in the spout, avoids rotating the screen cloth card of being connected with the slider and dies, through set up into the liquid fill in the liquid reserve tank bottom, conveniently adds the liquid nitrogen in to the liquid reserve tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the internal motor and the rotating rod of the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a shell 2, a support 3, a motor 4, a rotating rod 5, a swing rod 6, a moving joint 7, a traction rod 8, a first-level baffle 9, a screen 10, a sliding block 11, a sliding chute 12, a spring 13, a screw 14, a rotating joint 15, a crushing blade 16, a fixed seat 17, a protection plate 18, a support rod 19, a plug cover 20, a liquid storage tank 21, a spray head 22, a second-level baffle 23, a feeding port 24 and a discharging port 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer comprises a housing 1, a feeding port 24 is arranged at the left upper end of the housing 1, a discharging port 25 is arranged at the left lower end of the housing 1, a liquid storage tank 21 is arranged at the inner upper end of the housing 1, a spray head 22 is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage tank 21, a secondary baffle 23 is arranged at the left end of the liquid storage tank 21, a fixed seat 17 is arranged at the middle end of the housing 1, a housing 2 is arranged at the right lower end of the housing 1, a support 3 is arranged at the inner lower end of the housing 2, a motor 4 is arranged at the upper end of the support 3, a rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor 4, a swing rod 6 is rotatably connected at the end of the rotating rod 5, a moving joint 7 is rotatably connected at the other end of the swing rod 6, a traction rod 8 is arranged at the left end of the moving joint 7, a primary baffle 9 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the primary baffle 9, a screen 10 is arranged at the upper end of the moving joint 7, a screw 14 is in threaded connection with a rotating joint 15, the upper end and the lower end of the rotary joint 15 are provided with crushing blades 16, the rotary joint 15 is rotatably connected with a fixed seat 17, the upper end of the screw 14 is rotatably connected with a protective plate 18, the upper end of the protective plate 18 is provided with a support rod 19, the support rod 19 is slidably connected with a liquid storage tank 21, and the upper end of the support rod 19 is provided with a blocking cover 20.
Optionally, a groove is formed in the upper left end of the casing 2 close to the traction rod 8, a round hole is formed in the upper end of the casing 2 close to the screw 14, the groove facilitates movement of the traction rod 8, the screen mesh 10 is driven to vibrate, and a space is provided for movement of the screw 14 through the round hole.
Optionally, blanking cover 20 is trapezoidal metal block, and the liquid reserve tank 21 upper end is equipped with into liquid fill, and liquid reserve tank 21 lower extreme and 19 sliding connection departments of bracing piece are equipped with the leak protection packing ring, and through setting up into liquid fill, conveniently add the liquid nitrogen toward liquid reserve tank 21 in, through setting up the leak protection packing ring, avoid the liquid nitrogen to reveal.
Optionally, one-level baffle 9 and second grade baffle 23 are cuboid metal blocks, and the convex surface of blanking cover 20 is parallel with the inner end of shower nozzle 22, and through setting up one-level baffle 9, one-level baffle 9 is reciprocating motion along with traction lever 8, has avoided in the screening process to ganoderan, and ganoderan spills into casing 2 because of vibrations to influence motor 4 and bull stick 5 and function, make ganoderan fall into the assigned position through setting up second grade baffle 23.
Optionally, the side of the screw 14 is provided with a left-handed thread, the inner side of the rotary joint 15 is provided with a screw hole, the inner wall of the screw hole is provided with a left-handed thread, and the inner side of the fixing seat 17 is provided with a round hole.
Optionally, casing 1 left side middle section is equipped with spout 12, and the screen cloth 10 other end rotates and is connected with slider 11, and slider 11 sliding connection is in spout 12, and 11 lower extremes of slider fixedly connected with springs 13, 12 lower extremes of spout are equipped with springs 13, through setting up springs 13, provide the support for slider 11, and slider 11 moves in spout 12, avoids rotating the screen cloth 10 card of being connected with slider 12 and dies.
Now, the operation principle of the present invention is described as follows:
the worker starts the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, the rotating rod 5 drives the swing rod 6 to move, the swing rod 6 drives the moving joint 7 to reciprocate along the vertical direction, the moving joint 7 drives the first-stage baffle 9 and the screen mesh 10 to move through the traction rod 8, the moving joint 7 drives the screw rod 14 to move, the screw rod 14 drives the rotating joint 15 to rotate, the rotating joint 15 drives the crushing blade 16 to rotate, the screw rod 14 pushes the protection plate 18 and the support rod 19 to move, the support rod 19 drives the blanking cover 20 to move, and the blanking cover 20 performs reciprocating blocking on the inner side of the spray head 22, liquid nitrogen is added into a liquid storage tank 21, the ganoderan is placed into a material inlet 24, a spray head 22 carries out low-temperature treatment on the ganoderan passing through the material inlet 24, the ganoderan subjected to low-temperature treatment is crushed by a rotary crushing blade 16 and falls onto a screen 10, the screen 10 vibrates, and the screened ganoderan is discharged from a material outlet.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide cryopulverizer, including casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) upper left end is equipped with pan feeding mouth (24), casing (1) left side lower extreme is equipped with discharge gate (25), the upper end is equipped with liquid reserve tank (21) in casing (1), liquid reserve tank (21) lower extreme is equipped with shower nozzle (22), liquid reserve tank (21) left end is equipped with second grade baffle (23), casing (1) middle-end is equipped with fixing base (17), casing (1) interior right side lower extreme is equipped with casing (2), the lower extreme is equipped with support (3) in casing (2), support (3) upper end is equipped with motor (4), motor (4) output end fixedly connected with bull stick (5), bull stick (5) keep away from motor (4) end and rotate and are connected with pendulum rod (6), the pendulum rod (6) other end rotates and is connected with removal joint (7), remove joint (7) left end and be equipped with traction lever (8), traction lever (8) other end fixedly connected with one-level baffle (9), one-level baffle (9) middle-end fixedly connected with screen cloth (10), it is equipped with screw rod (14) to remove joint (7) upper end, screw rod (14) threaded connection has revolute joint (15), and revolute joint (15) upper and lower end is equipped with crushing blade (16), revolute joint (15) rotate and are connected with fixing base (17), screw rod (14) upper end is rotated and is connected with guard plate (18), guard plate (18) upper end is equipped with bracing piece (19), bracing piece (19) sliding connection has liquid reserve tank (21), bracing piece (19) upper end is equipped with blanking cover (20).
2. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove is formed at the left upper end of the casing (2) close to the traction rod (8), and a round hole is formed at the upper end of the casing (2) close to the screw (14).
3. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blocking cover (20) is a trapezoidal metal block, the upper end of the liquid storage tank (21) is provided with a liquid inlet hopper, and a leakproof gasket is arranged at the sliding connection position of the lower end of the liquid storage tank (21) and the support rod (19).
4. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary baffle (9) and the secondary baffle (23) are both rectangular metal blocks, and the convex surface of the blocking cover (20) is parallel to the inner end of the spray head (22).
5. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a left-handed screw thread is arranged on the side surface of the screw (14), a screw hole is arranged on the inner side of the rotary joint (15), a left-handed screw thread is arranged on the inner wall of the screw hole, and a round hole is arranged on the inner side of the fixed seat (17).
6. The ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide low-temperature pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chute (12) is arranged at the left middle section of the shell (1), a sliding block (11) is rotatably connected to the other end of the screen (10), the sliding block (11) is slidably connected in the chute (12), a spring (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block (11), and the spring (13) is arranged at the lower end of the chute (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023041052.3U CN215234757U (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Low-temperature pulverizer for ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023041052.3U CN215234757U (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Low-temperature pulverizer for ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215234757U true CN215234757U (en) | 2021-12-21 |
Family
ID=79452755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023041052.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215234757U (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2020-12-11 | Low-temperature pulverizer for ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215234757U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114798125A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-29 | 上海净信实业发展有限公司 | Vacuum freezing grinding device and method |
-
2020
- 2020-12-11 CN CN202023041052.3U patent/CN215234757U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114798125A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-29 | 上海净信实业发展有限公司 | Vacuum freezing grinding device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211221 |