CN209438755U - A kind of biomass crushing cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of biomass crushing cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209438755U CN209438755U CN201822248248.6U CN201822248248U CN209438755U CN 209438755 U CN209438755 U CN 209438755U CN 201822248248 U CN201822248248 U CN 201822248248U CN 209438755 U CN209438755 U CN 209438755U
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- breaker roll
- sieve plate
- biomass
- cutting machine
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass to crush cutting machine, including feeding inlet, material storing box and breaker roll, the upper end of the feeding inlet is equipped with infrared sensor, and the right end of infrared sensor is connected with processor, the breaker roll is installed on the lower right corner of first motor, and the upper right corner of breaker roll is fixed with air pump, the material storing box is installed on the lower end of discharge port.The biomass crushes cutting machine setting air pump and is connected to dirt pocket and crushing chamber, under the action of air pump, it can will be inside the dust inspiration dirt pocket inside crushing chamber, help to reduce the Dust Capacity inside crushing chamber, the blade clearance position of breaker roll is mounted with hairbrush, it rubs between hairbrush and sieve plate and strainer, the cleaning of sieve plate and strainer can not only be kept, some big partial size crushed materials on strainer, it can also reenter with the drive of hairbrush between breaker roll and sieve plate and be crushed again, it is repeated as many times and crushes in this way, the partial size that biomass powder can be made to mince is more uniform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cutting and grinding machinery technical field, specially a kind of biomass crushes cutting machine.
Background technique
Biomass refers to the various organisms generated using big gas and water, soil etc. by photosynthesis, i.e., one cuts with life
The organic substance that can be grown of life is commonly referred to as biomass, representational biomass such as crops, agricultural waste material, wood
Material, timber waste and animal wastes etc., in daily life and application, people usually need to cut biomass or
It crushes, so that biomass shows the form different from primary form, it is convenient that biomass is maximumlly utilized, thus
Disintegrating cutter device just comes into being.
Disintegrating cutter device in the market, which is difficult to, identifies biomass, realizes continuous automatic segmentation cutting,
And a large amount of dust is easy to produce in crushing process, it is difficult to it is processed, and smashed material particular diameter is uneven, while being difficult to reality
Now be repeated several times crush, the particle size of crushing not malleable the problem of, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of biomass disintegrating cutter
Device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biomass to crush cutting machine, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The disintegrating cutter device of proposition, which is difficult to, identifies biomass, realizes continuous automatic segmentation cutting, and crushed
A large amount of dust is easy to produce in journey, it is difficult to it is processed, and smashed material particular diameter is uneven, while being difficult to realize be repeated several times
Crush, the particle size of crushing not malleable the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of biomass crushing cutting machine, packet
Feeding inlet, material storing box and breaker roll are included, the upper end of the feeding inlet is equipped with infrared sensor, and the right side of infrared sensor
End is connected with processor, and the processor lower right corner is fixed with hydraulic pump, and the lower end of hydraulic pump is connected with hydraulic cylinder, the liquid
The inside of cylinder pressure is equipped with piston rod, and the lower end of piston rod is fixed with first motor, and the left end of the first motor is equipped with
Cutting blade, the breaker roll is installed on the lower right corner of first motor, and the upper right corner of breaker roll is fixed with air pump, the air pump
Right end be connected with dirt pocket, and the lower right corner of dirt pocket is equipped with drain plug, and strainer is fixed with below the breaker roll, and
Discharge port is connected with below strainer, the material storing box is installed on the lower end of discharge port, and the front of the breaker roll is provided with card
Slot, and card slot is internally connected with turntable, the outside of the turntable is fixed with steel ring, and the outer surface of steel ring is fixed with traction
Rope, the outside of the breaker roll is provided with crushing chamber, and the outside of crushing chamber is equipped with sieve plate, and the outer surface of the breaker roll is solid
Surely there is hairbrush, and be connected with the second motor on rear side of breaker roll, the outer surface of the sieve plate is fixed with spring.
Preferably, constitute stretching structure between the hydraulic cylinder and piston rod, and infrared sensor and hydraulic pump it
Between connection type be electrically connected.
Preferably, the dirt pocket, which passes through, constitutes connectivity structure between air pump and crushing chamber, and between air pump and crushing chamber
Connection type be welded to connect.
Preferably, snap-in structure is constituted between the turntable and card slot, and turntable and steel ring form concentric structure.
Preferably, elastic construction is constituted between the sieve plate and spring, and spring is uniformly equally spaced in the appearance of sieve plate
Face.
Preferably, the hairbrush is uniformly equally spaced in the outer surface of breaker roll, and the connection between hairbrush and breaker roll
Mode is to be fixedly connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the blade clearance position that the biomass crushes cutting machine setting breaker roll is mounted with hairbrush, so that hairbrush can
It is rotated with the rotation with breaker roll, to scrub to sieve plate and strainer, can not only keep the clear of sieve plate and strainer
It is clean, it avoids blocking, some large-sized biomass powders on strainer mince, and can also reenter with the drive of hairbrush
It is crushed again between breaker roll and sieve plate, is repeated as many times crushes in this way, the partial size that biomass powder can be made to mince is more
Uniformly；
2. being equipped with infrared sensor at setting feeding inlet, infrared sensor can be with the letter of biomass collection object
Breath, and by the opening and closing of central processing module control hydraulic pump, allow cutting blade with hydraulic cylinder and piston
Power inside bar changes and moves up and down, to realize that the segmentation to biomass object is cut, so that biomass object is cut
It is cut into segment, it is easier to which pulverized, setting air pump is connected to dirt pocket and crushing chamber can be by crushing chamber under the action of air pump
Inside internal dust inspiration dirt pocket, there are many water inside dirt pocket, dust settling can be made to get off, then carries out at unified
It manages and is discharged, help to reduce the Dust Capacity inside crushing chamber, avoid dust from flying out from discharge outlet as far as possible, pollute big compression ring
Border；
3. the pedestal that turntable is arranged matches with the shape of card slot, all it is zigzag, can use between turntable and card slot
Snap-in function carry out the rotational angle of fixed steelring, steel ring rotation can pull traction rope, so as to change sieve plate and breaker roll
The distance between, then change the broken particle size of biomass when crushing, can be selected according to different actual needs different
Partial size so that the practicability of whole device is enhanced, setting spring is connected between sieve plate and the shell of whole device, by
In the elastic reaction of spring itself, it can not only be used to weaken due to breaker roll work bring vibration, can also be used to restrain
Sieve plate maintains the relatively stable of sieve plate.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model breaker roll and the second motor junction side structure schematic view；
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement structural representation at A in the utility model Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the utility model part work flow diagram.
In figure: 1, feeding inlet；2, infrared sensor；3, processor；4, cutting blade；5, hydraulic pump；6, hydraulic cylinder；7,
Piston rod；8, first motor；9, air pump；10, dirt pocket；11, drain plug；12, discharge port；13, material storing box；14, strainer；15,
Turntable；16, card slot；17, steel ring；18, crushing chamber；19, sieve plate；20, breaker roll；21, hairbrush；22, the second motor；23, spring；
24, traction rope.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of biomass crushing cutting machine, including
Feeding inlet 1, infrared sensor 2, processor 3, cutting blade 4, hydraulic pump 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, piston rod 7, first motor 8, gas
Pump 9, dirt pocket 10, drain plug 11, discharge port 12, material storing box 13, strainer 14, turntable 15, card slot 16, steel ring 17, crushing chamber 18,
Sieve plate 19, breaker roll 20, hairbrush 21, the second motor 22, spring 23 and traction rope 24, the upper end of feeding inlet 1 are equipped with infrared ray
Sensor 2, and the right end of infrared sensor 2 is connected with processor 3,3 lower right corner of processor is fixed with hydraulic pump 5, and hydraulic
The lower end of pump 5 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 6, and the inside of hydraulic cylinder 6 is equipped with piston rod 7, and the lower end of piston rod 7 is fixed with the first electricity
Machine 8, the left end of first motor 8 are equipped with cutting blade 4, stretching structure are constituted between hydraulic cylinder 6 and piston rod 7, and infrared
Connection type between line sensor 2 and hydraulic pump 5 is to be electrically connected, and is arranged at feeding inlet 1 and is equipped with infrared sensor 2,
Infrared sensor 2 can be with the information of biomass collection object, and passes through the unlatching of central processing module control hydraulic pump 5 and pass
It closes, cutting blade 4 is moved up and down as the power inside hydraulic cylinder 6 and piston rod 7 changes, to realize to life
The segmentation of substance object is cut, so that biomass object is cut into segment, it is easier to pulverized；
Breaker roll 20 is installed on the lower right corner of first motor 8, and the upper right corner of breaker roll 20 is fixed with air pump 9, air pump 9
Right end is connected with dirt pocket 10, and the lower right corner of dirt pocket 10 is equipped with drain plug 11, and the lower section of breaker roll 20 is fixed with strainer
14, and the lower section of strainer 14 is connected with discharge port 12, material storing box 13 is installed on the lower end of discharge port 12, and the front of breaker roll 20 is set
It is equipped with card slot 16, and card slot 16 is internally connected with turntable 15, the outside of turntable 15 is fixed with steel ring 17, and the appearance of steel ring 17
Face is fixed with traction rope 24, and the outside of breaker roll 20 is provided with crushing chamber 18, and the outside of crushing chamber 18 is equipped with sieve plate 19, turns
Snap-in structure is constituted between disk 15 and card slot 16, and turntable 15 and steel ring 17 form concentric structure, and the pedestal of turntable 15 is arranged
It matches with the shape of card slot 16, is all zigzag, can use the snap-in function between turntable 15 and card slot 16 to fix steel
Circle 17 rotational angle, steel ring 17 rotation can pull traction rope 24, so as to change between sieve plate 19 and breaker roll 20 away from
From the broken particle size of biomass when then changing crushing can select different partial sizes according to different actual needs, make
The practicability for obtaining whole device is enhanced；
Dirt pocket 10 is by constituting connectivity structure, and the company between air pump 9 and crushing chamber 18 between air pump 9 and crushing chamber 18
Mode is connect to be welded to connect, setting air pump 9 is connected to dirt pocket 10 and crushing chamber 18 can be by crushing chamber under the action of air pump 9
Inside dust inspiration dirt pocket 10 inside 18, there are many water inside dirt pocket 10, dust settling can be made to get off, then carried out
It is uniformly processed and is discharged, help to reduce the Dust Capacity inside crushing chamber 18, dust is avoided to fly out from discharge port 12 as far as possible, it is dirty
Atmospheric environment is contaminated, the outer surface of breaker roll 20 is fixed with hairbrush 21, and the rear side of breaker roll 20 is connected with the second motor 22, hairbrush
21 are uniformly equally spaced in the outer surface of breaker roll 20, and the connection type between hairbrush 21 and breaker roll 20 is to be fixedly connected,
The blade clearance position that breaker roll 20 is arranged is mounted with hairbrush 21, and hairbrush 21 is turned with the rotation of breaker roll 20
It is dynamic, to scrub to sieve plate 19 and strainer 14, the cleaning of sieve plate 19 and strainer 14 can be not only kept, avoids blocking, one
A little large-sized biomass powders on strainer 14 mince, and 20 He of breaker roll can also be reentered with the drive of hairbrush 21
It is crushed again between sieve plate 19, is repeated as many times crushes in this way, the partial size that biomass powder can be made to mince is more uniform, sieve
The outer surface of plate 19 is fixed with spring 23, elastic construction is constituted between sieve plate 19 and spring 23, and spring 23 is uniformly equally spaced
In the outer surface of sieve plate 19, spring 23 is set and is connected between sieve plate 19 and the shell of whole device, due to spring 23 itself
Elastic reaction can not only be used to weaken due to the work bring vibration of breaker roll 20, can also be used to restrain sieve plate 19, maintain
Sieve plate 19 it is relatively stable.
Working principle: for this kind of disintegrating cutter device, the biomass material of cutting and grinding will be needed to place first
At feeding inlet 1, biomass material is inwardly pushed, biomass material is by 2 lower section of infrared sensor, model E18-
The infrared sensor 2 of D80NK is collected into the information of biomass material process, and passes information in central processing module
The processor 3 of model STM32L152RET6, processor 3 are analyzed and processed information, and information passes to by treated
Hydraulic pump 5, hydraulic pump 5 work, and to 6 delivered inside oil liquid of hydraulic cylinder, 6 internal oil of hydraulic cylinder increases, and pressure increases, by piston
Bar 7 ejects downwards, and piston rod 7, which moves downward, drives first motor 8 to move downward, and starts first motor 8, and first motor 8 works
It drives cutting blade 4 to rotate, continues inwardly to push biomass material, biomass material contacts cutting blade 4, by cutting blade 4
It is cut into pieces, the biomass material after cutting is fallen into crushing chamber 18, starts the second motor 22, and the second motor 22 drives breaker roll
20 rotations, biomass material occurs to hit strongly between breaker roll 20 and sieve plate 19, thus pulverized, booster air pump 9, air pump
Dust inside crushing chamber 18 is pumped into inside dirt pocket 10 by 9 work, is placed with water inside dirt pocket 10, is made under dust settling
Coming, drain plug 11 can be opened, the sewage inside dirt pocket 10 is released, smashed biomass material is fallen on strainer 14,
Partial size it is lesser pass through strainer 14 enter discharge port 12, then from discharge port 12 enter material storing box 13 inside is stored, partial size compared with
Big then stays on strainer 14, and in the rotation process of breaker roll 20, hairbrush 21 is also and then rotated, in 21 rotation process of hairbrush,
There is CONTACT WITH FRICTION with sieve plate 19 and 14 surface of strainer, sweeps the crushed material fallen on sieve plate 19, and rub with 14 surface of strainer
When wiping, the large-sized crushed material on 14 surface of strainer is involved in again between breaker roll 20 and sieve plate 19, is crushed again,
When needing to reduce the molding partial size of crushed material, turntable 15 is twitched outward, so that turntable 15 is detached from card slot 16, rotates turntable 15,
Turntable 15 drive steel ring 17 rotate, steel ring 17 rotation tense traction rope 24, traction rope volume 24 on steel ring 17, traction rope 24 pull
Sieve plate 19, so that the distance between breaker roll 20 and sieve plate 19 become smaller, spring 23 is elongated, and generates an opposition, right
Sieve plate 19 creates a diversion, and maintains the stabilization of sieve plate 19, then inwardly pushes turntable 15, so that turntable 15 is stuck in inside card slot 16,
It completes to fix, completes the use process of entire disintegrating cutter device like this.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of biomass crushes cutting machine, including feeding inlet (1), material storing box (13) and breaker roll (20), feature exists
In: the upper end of the feeding inlet (1) is equipped with infrared sensor (2), and the right end of infrared sensor (2) is connected with processing
Device (3), processor (3) lower right corner is fixed with hydraulic pump (5), and the lower end of hydraulic pump (5) is connected with hydraulic cylinder (6), institute
The inside for stating hydraulic cylinder (6) is equipped with piston rod (7), and the lower end of piston rod (7) is fixed with first motor (8), and described first
The left end of motor (8) is equipped with cutting blade (4), and the breaker roll (20) is installed on the lower right corner of first motor (8), and broken
The upper right corner of roller (20) is fixed with air pump (9), and the right end of the air pump (9) is connected with dirt pocket (10), and dirt pocket (10)
The lower right corner is equipped with drain plug (11), is fixed with strainer (14) below the breaker roll (20), and connect below strainer (14)
It is connected to discharge port (12), the material storing box (13) is installed on the lower end of discharge port (12), the front setting of the breaker roll (20)
Having card slot (16), and card slot (16) is internally connected with turntable (15), the outside of the turntable (15) is fixed with steel ring (17), and
The outer surface of steel ring (17) is fixed with traction rope (24), and the outside of the breaker roll (20) is provided with crushing chamber (18), and broken
The outside of room (18) is equipped with sieve plate (19), and the outer surface of the breaker roll (20) is fixed with hairbrush (21), and breaker roll (20)
Rear side be connected with the second motor (22), the outer surface of the sieve plate (19) is fixed with spring (23).
2. a kind of biomass according to claim 1 crushes cutting machine, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder (6) with
Stretching structure is constituted between piston rod (7), and the connection type between infrared sensor (2) and hydraulic pump (5) is electrically
Connection.
3. a kind of biomass according to claim 1 crushes cutting machine, it is characterised in that: the dirt pocket (10) is logical
It crosses between air pump (9) and crushing chamber (18) and constitutes connectivity structure, and the connection type between air pump (9) and crushing chamber (18) is weldering
It connects in succession.
4. a kind of biomass according to claim 1 crushes cutting machine, it is characterised in that: the turntable (15) and card
Snap-in structure is constituted between slot (16), and turntable (15) and steel ring (17) form concentric structure.
5. a kind of biomass according to claim 1 crushes cutting machine, it is characterised in that: the sieve plate (19) and bullet
Elastic construction is constituted between spring (23), and spring (23) is uniformly equally spaced in the outer surface of sieve plate (19).
6. a kind of biomass according to claim 1 crushes cutting machine, it is characterised in that: the hairbrush (21) is uniform
It is equally spaced in the outer surface of breaker roll (20), and the connection type between hairbrush (21) and breaker roll (20) is to be fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822248248.6U CN209438755U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of biomass crushing cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822248248.6U CN209438755U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of biomass crushing cutting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209438755U true CN209438755U (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68016688
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822248248.6U Active CN209438755U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of biomass crushing cutting machine |
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| CN (1) | CN209438755U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112264157A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-26 | 江苏东南植保有限公司 | A carry crushed aggregates mechanism for pesticide processing production |
| CN112478632A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-12 | 江山华隆能源开发有限公司 | Biomass raw material stores device |
| CN112676016A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 李德久 | Building waste reducing mechanism |
| CN113877811A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 常德鹏达机械加工有限公司 | A separating mechanism for shot-blasting machine impurity |
| CN113928608A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-14 | 凤台县晶谷粮油贸易有限公司 | Quantitative packaging equipment for flour processing and using method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822248248.6U patent/CN209438755U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112264157A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-26 | 江苏东南植保有限公司 | A carry crushed aggregates mechanism for pesticide processing production |
| CN112478632A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-12 | 江山华隆能源开发有限公司 | Biomass raw material stores device |
| CN112676016A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-20 | 李德久 | Building waste reducing mechanism |
| CN113928608A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-14 | 凤台县晶谷粮油贸易有限公司 | Quantitative packaging equipment for flour processing and using method thereof |
| CN113877811A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-01-04 | 常德鹏达机械加工有限公司 | A separating mechanism for shot-blasting machine impurity |
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