CN214106843U

CN214106843U - Biomass particle granulator

Info

Publication number: CN214106843U
Application number: CN202023032775.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何锡谋; 翟玉梁
Original assignee: Hunan Heshun New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Heshun New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of granulator, in particular to a biomass particle granulator, aiming at the problems of the prior biomass particle granulator that the particle size is different and the particle size is serious because the particle is crushed by a rotary cutter, the following proposal is provided, which comprises a first box body, the top of the first box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, one side of the first box body is fixedly connected with a second box body, a blanking pipe is fixedly connected between the first box body and the second box body, a granulating net is fixedly connected in the second box body, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the top of the second box body, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the pressure plate is matched with the granulating net, a limiting rod is fixedly connected in the second box body, the utility model can push a limiting block to slide back and forth on the limiting rod through a sliding rod, and can cut the material on the granulating net through the fixing rod and the cutter on the limiting block, the preparation of particles with uniform size is convenient.

Description

Biomass particle granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a granulator technical field especially relates to a living beings granule granulator.

Background

Biomass refers to various organisms produced by photosynthesis using the atmosphere, water, land, and the like, and all living organic substances that can grow are generally called biomass. It includes plants, animals and microorganisms. The biomass mainly refers to lignocellulose such as straws and trees except grains and fruits in the production process of agriculture and forestry, agricultural product processing leftovers, agricultural and forestry wastes, livestock and poultry manure and wastes in the production process of animal husbandry and the like.

The existing biomass particle granulator mainly crushes and cuts particles through a rotary cutter, the particles are different in size, and the crushing is serious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existing biomass particle granulator mainly crushes and cuts granules through a rotary cutter, has different sizes of granules and serious crushing defects, and provides the biomass particle granulator.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a living beings granule granulator, including first box, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of first box, one side fixedly connected with second box of first box, the same unloading pipe of fixedly connected with between first box and the second box, fixedly connected with pelletization net in the second box, fixedly connected with hydraulic stem on the top inner wall of second box, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure disk of hydraulic stem, the pressure disk cooperatees with the pelletization net, fixedly connected with gag lever post in the second box, sliding sleeve is equipped with the stopper on the gag lever post, two dead levers of top fixedly connected with of stopper, the top fixed mounting of dead lever has the cutter, the cutter cooperatees with the pelletization net, the bottom fixedly connected with slide bar of stopper.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with motor of first box, the first roller bearing of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of motor, the one end of first roller bearing extends to in the first box, fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of crushing fans on the first roller bearing.

Preferably, an isolation box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the first box body, the isolation box is rotatably sleeved on the first rolling shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rolling shaft, and a second bevel gear is arranged on the first bevel gear in a meshed mode.

Preferably, the bottom of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second roller, and the bottom end of the second roller extends to the lower part of the first box body and is fixedly connected with a turntable.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a rocker, a connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the rocker, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the sliding rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. this scheme can rotate first roller bearing through the motor, can rotate second bevel gear and second roller bearing through the first bevel gear on the first roller bearing, and the carousel can be rotated to the second roller bearing, cooperatees with the connecting rod through the rocker on the carousel, can promote the slide bar and make a round trip to slide, can promote the stopper through the slide bar and make a round trip to slide on the gag lever post to dead lever and cutter on through the stopper can cut the material on the pelletization net, conveniently prepare the even granule of size.

2. This scheme can break up biomass feedstock through the last crushing fan of first roller bearing to in entering into the second box through the unloading pipe, can promote the pressure disk through the hydraulic stem and push down, make things convenient for the material to extrude the strip on the granulation net, convenient cutting on next step.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view section of a biomass pellet granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view section of a biomass pellet granulator according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 of a biomass pellet mill according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B in fig. 1 of a biomass pellet granulator according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first box body 1, a feed hopper 2, a second box body 3, a blanking pipe 4, a granulating net 5, a hydraulic rod 6, a pressure plate 7, a limiting rod 8, a limiting block 9, a fixing rod 10, a cutter 11, a sliding rod 12, a motor 13, a first rolling shaft 14, a crushing fan 15, an isolation box 16, a first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 18, a second rolling shaft 19, a rotating disc 20, a rocking bar 21 and a connecting rod 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a biomass particle granulator comprises a first box 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the first box 1, a second box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the first box 1, a same blanking pipe 4 is fixedly connected between the first box 1 and the second box 3, a granulation net 5 is fixedly connected in the second box 3, a hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the second box 3, a pressure plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 6, the pressure plate 7 is matched with the granulation net 5, a limit rod 8 is fixedly connected in the second box 3, a limit block 9 is slidably sleeved on the limit rod 8, two fixed rods 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 9, a cutter 11 is fixedly mounted on the tops of the fixed rods 10, the cutter 11 is matched with the granulation net 5, a slide rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block 9, and by arranging the cutter 11, the material on the granulating net 5 is conveniently cut off.

In this embodiment, one side of the first box 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 13, the output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with the first roller 14, one end of the first roller 14 extends into the first box 1, the first roller 14 is fixedly sleeved with the plurality of crushing fans 15, and the motor 13 is arranged to rotate the first roller 14.

In this embodiment, an isolation box 16 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the first box 1, the isolation box 16 is rotatably sleeved on the first roller 14, a first bevel gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the first roller 14, a second bevel gear 18 is engaged with the first bevel gear 17, and the second bevel gear 18 can be rotated by the first bevel gear 17.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected with a second roller 19, the bottom end of the second roller 19 extends to the lower part of the first box 1 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 20, and the turntable 20 can be rotated by arranging the second roller 19.

In this embodiment, a rocker 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 20, a connecting rod 22 is rotatably sleeved on the rocker 21, one end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged to the sliding rod 12, and the sliding rod 12 can be pushed to slide back and forth by the cooperation of the rocker 21 and the connecting rod 22.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-4, a biomass particle granulator comprises a first box body 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly welded at the top of the first box body 1, a second box body 3 is fixedly welded at one side of the first box body 1, a same blanking pipe 4 is fixedly welded between the first box body 1 and the second box body 3, a granulation net 5 is fixedly welded in the second box body 3, a hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the top of the second box body 3, a pressure plate 7 is fixedly welded at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 6, the pressure plate 7 is matched with the granulation net 5, a limiting rod 8 is fixedly welded in the second box body 3, a limiting block 9 is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod 8, two fixing rods 10 are fixedly welded at the top of the limiting block 9, a cutter 11 is fixedly installed at the tops of the fixing rods 10, the cutter 11 is matched with the granulation net 5, a slide rod 12 is fixedly welded at the bottom of the limiting block 9, and by arranging the cutter 11, the material on the granulating net 5 is conveniently cut off.

In this embodiment, one side of the first box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 13 through a screw, an output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly welded with a first roller 14, one end of the first roller 14 extends into the first box 1, the first roller 14 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of crushing fans 15, and the first roller 14 can be rotated by arranging the motor 13.

In this embodiment, an isolation box 16 is fixedly welded on an inner wall of one side of the first box 1, the isolation box 16 is rotatably sleeved on the first roller 14, a first bevel gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the first roller 14, a second bevel gear 18 is engaged with the first bevel gear 17, and the second bevel gear 18 can be rotated by the first bevel gear 17.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly welded with a second roller 19, the bottom end of the second roller 19 extends to the lower part of the first box 1 and is fixedly welded with a turntable 20, and the turntable 20 can be rotated by arranging the second roller 19.

In this embodiment, a rocker 21 is fixedly welded at the bottom of the turntable 20, a connecting rod 22 is rotatably sleeved on the rocker 21, one end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged to the sliding rod 12, and the sliding rod 12 can be pushed to slide back and forth by the cooperation of the rocker 21 and the connecting rod 22.

In this embodiment, can rotate first roller bearing 14 through

motor

13, 15 can break up the living beings raw materials through smashing on the first roller bearing 14, and enter into second box 3 through unloading pipe 4 in, can promote pressure disk 7 through hydraulic stem 6 and push down, make things convenient for the material to extrude the strip on granulation net 5, make things convenient for cutting on next step, first bevel gear 17 through on the first roller bearing 14 can rotate second bevel gear 18 and second roller bearing 19, second roller bearing 19 can rotate carousel 20, cooperate with connecting rod 22 through rocker 21 on the carousel 20, can promote slide bar 12 and make a round trip to slide, can promote stopper 9 through slide bar 12 and make a round trip to slide on gag lever post 8, and can cut the material on the granulation net 5 through dead lever 10 on the stopper 9 and cutter 11, conveniently prepare the even granule of size.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.

Claims

1. A biomass particle granulator comprises a first box body (1) and is characterized in that the top of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (2), one side of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a second box body (3), a same blanking pipe (4) is fixedly connected between the first box body (1) and the second box body (3), a granulating net (5) is fixedly connected in the second box body (3), a hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the top of the second box body (3), a pressure plate (7) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the hydraulic rod (6), the pressure plate (7) is matched with the granulating net (5), a limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected in the second box body (3), a limiting block (9) is sleeved on the limiting rod (8) in a sliding manner, two fixing rods (10) are fixedly connected at the top of the limiting block (9), and a cutter (11) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing rods (10), the cutter (11) is matched with the granulating net (5), the bottom of the limiting block (9) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (12), one side of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (13), an output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a first rolling shaft (14), one end of the first rolling shaft (14) extends into the first box body (1), the first rolling shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of crushing fans (15), one side inner wall of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with an isolation box (16), the isolation box (16) is rotatably sleeved on the first rolling shaft (14), the first rolling shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (17), the first bevel gear (17) is engaged with a second bevel gear (18), the bottom of the second bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected with a second rolling shaft (19), the bottom end of the second rolling shaft (19) extends to the lower part of the first box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (20), the bottom fixedly connected with rocker (21) of carousel (20), it is equipped with connecting rod (22) to rotate the cover on rocker (21), and the one end of connecting rod (22) is articulated to be connected on slide bar (12).