CN214102760U - Animal feeding intelligent management system - Google Patents

Animal feeding intelligent management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214102760U
CN214102760U CN202022489500.XU CN202022489500U CN214102760U CN 214102760 U CN214102760 U CN 214102760U CN 202022489500 U CN202022489500 U CN 202022489500U CN 214102760 U CN214102760 U CN 214102760U
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China
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unit
animal
feeding
module
monitoring
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CN202022489500.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宁
舒晓刚
吴亮
周自立
简陈兴
鲍海俊
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Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal feeding intelligent management system. The system comprises a position positioning unit, a position information processing unit and a position information processing unit, wherein the position positioning unit is used for managing basic information, activity position information and motion information of the raised animals; the physical sign monitoring unit is used for monitoring physical sign data of the fed animals; the environment monitoring unit is used for automatically monitoring the environment information of the animal breeding area; the field control unit is used for intervening the environment of the animal breeding area; the feed management unit is used for tracing each processing link of the feed and monitoring the quality of the feed; the intelligent feeding unit is used for intelligently feeding the raised animals; and the cloud service management unit is used for comprehensively managing the animal feeding process. The utility model discloses a breeding environment, sign parameter, motion data, mental state, feed management, feeding all sides such as eating to the animal feeding in-process carry out intelligent management, realize carrying out individuation, fine-grained management to every animal, and then be favorable to excavating its real scientific research value.

Description

Animal feeding intelligent management system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an animal feeding technical field, in particular to animal feeding intelligent management system.
Background
In biomedical experiments and life science research, animals such as mice, macaques, rabbits and the like are needed as experimental research objects. Traditional animal feeding management still stays in the primary stages of manual marking, tattooing and the like, so that the workload of workers in a breeding base is increased, individual and fine management cannot be performed on each animal, and the real scientific research value of the animals cannot be mined.
The patent publication (publication) No. CN107331109A discloses an intelligent monitoring system for animal feeding, which comprises a control device, a monitoring detection device, a radio frequency identification device, an alarm, and a data storage; the monitoring detection device comprises a monitoring camera and a thermal infrared imager, the radio frequency identification device comprises an RFID reader and RFID tags arranged on workers and animals, and the control device comprises a processing unit, a clock module and a communication module; the processing unit is respectively connected with the clock module, the communication module, the monitoring detection device, the RFID reader, the alarm and the data memory; an intelligent monitoring and alarming method is also disclosed. The utility model discloses mainly realized the environmental monitoring of animal feeding in-process, it is rapid to environmental change and emergency meet an emergency. However, animal feeding is a system engineering involving various factors, and not only involves environmental monitoring, but also needs to be individually and finely managed in cooperation with various aspects of animal physical parameters, motion data, mental state, feed management, feeding and the like, so as to feed animals with higher quality, thereby facilitating experiment and scientific research.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
An object of the utility model is to provide an animal feeding intelligent management system to solve the management link that relates to in the current animal feeding technical scheme not comprehensive enough, can't carry out individuation, the problem of the management that becomes more meticulous to every animal.
(II) technical scheme
For realize that above-mentioned animal feeding intelligent management system solves the management link that relates to in the current animal feeding technical scheme not comprehensive enough, can't carry out individuation, the problem of the management that becomes more meticulous to every animal, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an animal feeding intelligent management system comprising:
the position positioning unit is used for managing basic information, activity position information and motion information of the raised animals, wherein the basic information at least comprises species lines, ages, sexes, current weights, mental states, diets and excrement conditions of the animals;
the physical sign monitoring unit is used for monitoring physical sign data of the fed animals;
the environment monitoring unit is used for automatically monitoring the environment information of the animal breeding area and giving an alarm when the environment is abnormal;
the field control unit is used for intervening the environment of the animal breeding area;
the feed management unit is used for tracing each processing link of the feed and monitoring the quality of the feed;
the intelligent feeding unit is used for intelligently feeding the raised animals;
the cloud service management unit is used for comprehensively managing the position positioning unit, the physical sign monitoring unit, the manual management unit, the environment monitoring unit, the field control unit, the feed management unit and the intelligent feeding unit through a cloud server, at least comprehensively managing farm information, feeding information, archive information and scientific research value information in the animal feeding process, analyzing animal body state information and giving intervention control measures;
and the remote management terminal is used for communicating and interacting with the cloud service management unit and carrying out data monitoring and control on the position positioning unit, the sign monitoring unit, the manual management unit, the environment monitoring unit, the field control unit, the feed management unit and the intelligent feeding unit.
Preferably, the position location unit includes first singlechip treater and the motion sensor who is connected with first singlechip treater electricity, orientation module, RFID module, first power module, a wireless communication module, orientation module is GPS orientation module, big dipper orientation module or UWB orientation module arbitrary one kind, a wireless communication module is bluetooth module, Lora module or 4G 5G module, the position location unit uses ear tag or neck ring structure to install on the animal body.
Preferably, the physical sign monitoring unit is a vital sign monitor, a temperature sensor and a motion sensor which are arranged on the animal body, wherein the vital sign monitor is used for monitoring at least heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, respiration rate, ECG, blood routine and blood biochemical physical sign data of the small animal.
Preferably, the environment monitoring unit comprises a second single chip processor, and a water immersion sensor, an image sensor, an illumination sensor, a gas sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and an infrared sensor which are electrically connected with the second single chip processor, and a second power module, a second wireless communication module and a storage module, wherein the second wireless communication module is a bluetooth module, a Lora module or a 4G/5G module.
Preferably, the field control unit at least comprises a sprayer, an automatic sun-shading roller shutter, a drainage pump, an automatic door and window, a dryer, an electric heater, an illuminating lamp and a ventilation fan.
Preferably, the feed management unit is a temperature and humidity monitor arranged on the feed warehouse and an RFID label arranged on the feed outer package.
Preferably, the intelligent feeding unit is an intelligent feeder.
Preferably, the cloud service management unit is a cloud server, and the remote management terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet or a computer.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an animal feeding intelligent management system possesses following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a set up position locating unit, sign monitoring unit, environmental monitoring unit, site control unit, fodder management unit, unit and cloud service administrative unit (cloud ware) are fed to intelligence, realized breeding environment, sign parameter, motion data, mental state, fodder management, feeding all sides such as eating to the animal feeding in-process and carried out intelligent management, promoted cultivation efficiency, realize carrying out individuation, the management that becomes more meticulous to every animal, and then be favorable to excavating its real scientific research and worth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent management system for animal feeding of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a position positioning unit of the intelligent management system for animal feeding of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an environment monitoring unit of the intelligent management system for animal feeding of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the intelligent feeding unit of the intelligent management system for animal feeding of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an animal feeding intelligent management system, include:
the position positioning unit is used for managing basic information, activity position information and motion information of the raised animals, wherein the basic information at least comprises species lines, ages, sexes, current weights, mental states, diets and excrement conditions of the animals;
the physical sign monitoring unit is used for monitoring physical sign data of the fed animals;
the environment monitoring unit is used for automatically monitoring the environment information of the animal breeding area and giving an alarm when the environment is abnormal;
the field control unit is used for intervening the environment of the animal breeding area;
the feed management unit is used for tracing each processing link of the feed and monitoring the quality of the feed;
the intelligent feeding unit is used for intelligently feeding the raised animals;
the cloud service management unit (cloud server) is used for comprehensively managing the position positioning unit, the physical sign monitoring unit, the manual management unit, the environment monitoring unit, the field control unit, the feed management unit and the intelligent feeding unit through the cloud server, at least comprehensively managing farm information, feeding information, archive information and scientific research value information in the animal feeding process, analyzing animal body state information and giving intervention control measures;
and the remote management terminal is used for communicating and interacting with the cloud service management unit, monitoring and controlling the position positioning unit, the physical sign monitoring unit, the manual management unit, the environment monitoring unit, the field control unit, the feed management unit and the intelligent feeding unit, and is a mobile phone, a tablet or a computer.
As shown in fig. 2, the position locating unit includes a first single chip processor and a motion sensor electrically connected with the first single chip processor, a locating module, an RFID module, a first power module, a first wireless communication module, the locating module is any one of a GPS locating module, a big dipper locating module or a UWB locating module, the first wireless communication module is a bluetooth module, a Lora module or a 4G/5G module, and the position locating unit is installed on the body of an animal with an ear tag or a collar structure.
Motion sensors, as the name implies, refer to devices that detect animal motion, including gravity, linear acceleration, rotation vectors, vibration frequencies, and the like. Motion sensors may be used to monitor device movement, such as tilting, shaking, rotating or swinging. For example, the animal can be a passive infrared sensor, an accelerometer, a tilt sensor, a vibration sensor, a tilt sensor according to the difference between the raised animal and the raising environment, and the animal motion data detected by the motion sensors can be sent to the cloud server to analyze the activity state of the animal.
And the RFID module can realize basic information management of animals. After entering the magnetic field, the RFID tag receives a radio frequency signal sent by the interpreter, and the energy obtained by the induced current sends basic information (such as the conventional recording conditions of species, age, sex, weight, mental state, diet, excrement condition and the like) of animals stored in the chip, or the tag actively sends a signal with a certain frequency, and the interpreter reads and decodes the information and sends the information to a central information system for relevant data processing. A complete set of RFID system is composed of reader and electronic label, i.e. so-called transponder and application software system, and its working principle is that the reader transmits a radio wave energy with specific frequency to the transponder to drive the transponder circuit to send out internal data, at this time, the reader receives and interprets the data in turn, and sends it to the application program to make correspondent treatment.
The physical sign monitoring unit is a vital sign monitor, a temperature sensor and a motion sensor, wherein the temperature sensor and the motion sensor are arranged on an animal body, and the vital sign monitor is used for monitoring at least heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, respiratory rate, ECG, blood routine and blood biochemical physical sign data of the small animal. According to various existing vital sign monitors on the market, animal feeding personnel carry the vital sign monitors to collect animal sign data, and upload the animal sign data to a cloud server through a network, so that a data reference basis is provided for animal health condition monitoring.
As shown in fig. 3, the environment monitoring unit includes a second single-chip processor, and a water immersion sensor, an image sensor, an illumination sensor, a gas sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, an infrared sensor, a second power module, a second wireless communication module, and a storage module, which are electrically connected to the second single-chip processor, wherein the second wireless communication module is a bluetooth module, a Lora module, or a 4G/5G module. According to different feeding environments, different environmental parameter data can be collected. Wherein, the flooding sensor monitors whether the animal raising environment is flooded or not; an image sensor (a camera) monitors animal environment video information and animal activity information; the illumination sensor monitors the ambient illumination, because the illumination is also a main factor influencing the growth state of the animal; the gas sensor can be a plurality of different types of sensors, such as an oxygen sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, an ammonia sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor, a dust sensor and a smoke sensor, and can be used for respectively monitoring the oxygen concentration, the carbon dioxide concentration, the ammonia concentration, the hydrogen sulfide concentration, the dust concentration and fire fighting, and avoiding the animal diseases or death caused by excessive harmful gases in the breeding environment. The infrared sensor can detect whether other idle personnel except the working personnel exist in the feeding environment.
The on-site control unit is mainly environment adjusting equipment and is used for automatically starting to restore the environment when corresponding environment sensing data is abnormal, and the on-site control unit at least comprises a sprayer, an automatic sun-shading roller shutter, a drainage pump, an automatic door and window, a dryer, an electric heater, an illuminating lamp and an air exchange fan. For example, when a fire disaster occurs in the field, the smoke sensor detects that the smoke concentration is too high, and the sprayer is automatically started; when the illumination sensor detects that the sunlight irradiation intensity is too high, the sun-shading roller shutter is automatically started; the immersion sensor detects that the environment enters water, and a drainage pump is automatically started to pump water; starting a dryer when the environmental humidity is too high; and when the concentration of the harmful gas is too high, the ventilation fan is started to exhaust. The monitoring of the sensor data of the field environment and the environmental regulation can be monitored and controlled through a remote management terminal such as a mobile phone, a computer and the like.
In addition, the management of the feed is also an essential link in the process of animal feeding. The fodder management unit of this embodiment is the humiture monitor who sets up at fodder warehouse, sets up the RFID label on the fodder extranal packing. Two most important factors influencing food quality are monitored through a temperature and humidity monitor: the temperature and the humidity of the feed warehouse need to be kept at the optimal temperature for storing the feed, and when the temperature and the humidity are not in a reasonable interval, corresponding measures are taken by workers for processing. The RFID label of setting on the fodder extranal packing stores the fodder and follows production, transportation, storage and each link producer's information, and every link all has corresponding RFID label, through discernment RFID label, can trace back the production processing information of fodder, guarantees feed quality.
As shown in fig. 4, in the animal feeding link, the intelligent feeding unit adopted in this embodiment is an intelligent feeder. The intelligent feeder passes through automatic control (there have all kinds of intelligent feeders at present) such as controller, motor, and the breeder can all kinds of feeder automatic work of remote control, can realize regularly, the ration is fed and is eaten, alleviates work burden, promotes and feeds and eat efficiency.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. An intelligent management system for animal feeding, comprising:
the position positioning unit is used for managing basic information, activity position information and motion information of the raised animals, wherein the basic information at least comprises species lines, ages, sexes, current weights, mental states, diets and excrement conditions of the animals;
the physical sign monitoring unit is used for monitoring physical sign data of the fed animals;
the environment monitoring unit is used for automatically monitoring the environment information of the animal breeding area and giving an alarm when the environment is abnormal;
the field control unit is used for intervening the environment of the animal breeding area;
the feed management unit is used for tracing each processing link of the feed and monitoring the quality of the feed;
the intelligent feeding unit is used for intelligently feeding the raised animals;
the cloud service management unit is used for comprehensively managing the position positioning unit, the physical sign monitoring unit, the manual management unit, the environment monitoring unit, the field control unit, the feed management unit and the intelligent feeding unit through a cloud server, at least comprehensively managing farm information, feeding information, archive information and scientific research value information in the animal feeding process, analyzing animal body state information and giving intervention control measures;
and the remote management terminal is used for communicating and interacting with the cloud service management unit and carrying out data monitoring and control on the position positioning unit, the sign monitoring unit, the manual management unit, the environment monitoring unit, the field control unit, the feed management unit and the intelligent feeding unit.
2. An animal feeding intelligent management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position location unit includes first singlechip treater and the motion sensor who is connected with first singlechip treater electricity, orientation module, RFID module, first power module, first wireless communication module, orientation module is GPS orientation module, big dipper orientation module or UWB orientation module arbitrary one kind, first wireless communication module is bluetooth module, Lora module or 4G 5G module, the position location unit uses ear tag or neck ring structure to install on the animal body.
3. An animal feeding intelligent management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the physical sign monitoring unit is a vital sign monitor, a temperature sensor and a motion sensor, wherein the temperature sensor and the motion sensor are arranged on an animal body, and the vital sign monitor is used for monitoring at least heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, respiratory rate, ECG, blood routine and blood biochemical physical sign data of the small animal.
4. An animal feeding intelligent management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the environment monitoring unit comprises a second single chip processor, and a water immersion sensor, an image sensor, an illumination sensor, a gas sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and an infrared sensor which are electrically connected with the second single chip processor, and a second power module, a second wireless communication module and a storage module, wherein the second wireless communication module is a Bluetooth module, a Lora module or a 4G/5G module.
5. An animal feeding intelligent management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the on-site control unit at least comprises a sprayer, an automatic sun-shading roller shutter, a drainage pump, an automatic door and window, a dryer, an electric heater, an illuminating lamp and an air exchange fan.
6. An animal feeding intelligent management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed management unit is a temperature and humidity monitor arranged on the feed warehouse and an RFID label arranged on the feed outer package.
7. An animal feeding intelligent management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent feeding unit is an intelligent feeder.
8. An animal feeding intelligent management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cloud service management unit is a cloud server, and the remote management terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet or a computer.
CN202022489500.XU 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Animal feeding intelligent management system Expired - Fee Related CN214102760U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112219749A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-15 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Animal feeding intelligent management system and method
CN115136899A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-10-04 温州医科大学 IVC cage for biological experiment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112219749A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-15 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Animal feeding intelligent management system and method
CN115136899A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-10-04 温州医科大学 IVC cage for biological experiment
CN115136899B (en) * 2022-05-24 2023-05-30 温州医科大学 IVC cage for biological experiment

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