CN214062745U

CN214062745U - Intelligent folding window opening and closing system based on Internet

Info

Publication number: CN214062745U
Application number: CN202022144355.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖罡; 张斌; 谢沈明; 刘振华; 曹成贵
Original assignee: Jiangxi College of Application Science and Technology
Current assignee: Jiangxi College of Application Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a folding window system that opens and shuts of intelligence based on internet, including the casement of the articulated in proper order of the control unit, sensor module and many fans, both sides are equipped with first track about the casement, be equipped with the ball in the first track, the casement with the ball links to each other, at least one first orbital tip is equipped with the second track, the second track is equipped with the slider for acute angle and second track with first orbital contained angle, the slider rotates with the casement that closes on to be connected, the slider sets and is used for driving slider along second track reciprocating motion's drive assembly, sensor module with the control unit's input is connected, the control unit's output with drive assembly connects. The utility model has the advantages of be favorable to increasing area, degree of automation height, the steady smooth and easy motion after opening.

Description

Intelligent folding window opening and closing system based on Internet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a window especially relates to an intelligence folding window system that opens and shuts based on internet.

Background

At present, windows are classified according to opening and closing modes, and mainly comprise casement windows (inward opening and outward opening), sliding windows, suspension windows (upward suspension, middle suspension and downward suspension), fixed windows and the like.

The sliding window is mainly used for middle and low-grade buildings such as industrial plants, common family houses and the like, and has the advantages that: the device does not occupy indoor and outdoor space, is simple and beautiful, and is convenient for installing screen windows and curtains; the disadvantages are that: the maximum opening degree is 1/2, and the cleaning of the outward glass surface is difficult. The casement window is mainly used for middle and high-grade buildings such as urban business buildings, residential buildings, high-grade houses and villas, and has the advantages that: the opening is flexible, the opening area is large, the ventilation is good, and the outward opening type does not occupy the indoor space; the disadvantages are that: the visual field is not wide enough, the outward opening window is easy to be damaged, the inward opening window occupies the indoor space, and the curtain is inconvenient to mount. The suspension window is mainly used in places with limited window installation positions such as kitchens, toilets and the like, and has the advantages that: the opening angles of the upper and lower suspension windows are limited, so that ventilation is realized, and the anti-theft safety can be ensured; the disadvantages are that: the upper and lower suspension windows have weaker ventilation performance due to smaller openable gaps. Fixed window mainly used only needs daylighting place not ventilated, and its advantage lies in: the water tightness and the air tightness are good; the disadvantages are that: ventilation cannot be performed. In addition, most house formula windows are for manual opening and shutting, can not realize automation, have greatly hindered people to pursue more convenient, more intelligent life, and the back is opened to the window simultaneously, and the size of casement itself can occupy itself just more limited window size, has wasted a lot of spaces, has restricted the size that can stretch out the object outside the window.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide one kind and be favorable to increasing area after opening, degree of automation height, the smooth and easy folding window system of intelligence based on internet that moves steadily.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligence folding window system that opens and shuts based on internet, includes the articulated casement in proper order of control unit, sensor module and many fans, both sides are equipped with first track about the casement, be equipped with the ball in the first track, the casement with the ball links to each other, at least one first orbital tip is equipped with the second track, the second track is equipped with the slider for acute angle and second track with first orbital contained angle, the slider rotates with the casement that closes on to be connected, the slider sets and is used for driving the slider along second track reciprocating motion's drive assembly, sensor module with the control unit's input is connected, the control unit's output with drive assembly connects.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the driving assembly comprises a screw rod and a rotary driving piece connected with the screw rod, and the sliding piece is a sliding block and is arranged on the screw rod.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: one end of the first rail, which is far away from the second rail, is provided with an electromagnetic lock for fixing the window sash.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: one end of the first track, which is close to the second track, is provided with an elastic buffer piece.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the multiple window sashes are divided into two groups and are respectively arranged at two ends of the first track, and the second tracks are two and are arranged corresponding to the two groups of window sashes one to one.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the intelligent folding window opening and closing system based on the Internet further comprises a remote terminal, and the remote terminal is in two-way connection with the control unit through a communication unit.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sensor assembly comprises a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a rainfall sensor and a wind speed sensor.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the intelligent folding window opening and closing system based on the Internet further comprises a camera unit, and the camera is connected with the input end of the control unit.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the intelligent folding window opening and closing system based on the Internet further comprises an alarm unit, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the alarm unit.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model discloses an intelligence folding window system that opens and shuts based on internet can fold each casement to increase the area that the window was opened to the at utmost, make things convenient for more large size article to stretch out outside the window, the ball cooperates with first track, can realize the casement along the removal of first track and rotation of self, guarantees that the casement is opened and the folding process is steady smooth and easy, and the second track is arranged with first track in the acute angle, is favorable to improving the atress relation, promotes the mechanical efficiency that the casement was folded and was opened; when the folding or unfolding mechanism works, the driving assembly drives the sliding piece to move along the second rail, the sliding piece further drives the adjacent window sashes to move along the first rail and rotate per se, and the window sashes drive the adjacent window sashes to move in the moving process, so that folding or unfolding is realized, the automation degree is high, and the use is convenient; the window system is also provided with a sensor unit (such as a rainfall sensor, a wind speed sensor and the like) and a control unit, when the environmental factors such as rainfall, wind speed and the like are detected to exceed a set value, the control unit controls the driving assembly to act, the window system is opened or closed in time, and the automation and intelligent degree is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses intelligence folding window system's that opens and shuts spatial structure schematic diagram based on internet.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the control part of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a flow chart for controlling the opening and closing of a window system according to the concentration of carbon monoxide.

The reference numerals in the figures denote: 1. a window sash; 2. a first track; 21. a ball bearing; 3. a second track; 4. a slider; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a screw rod; 6. an elastic buffer member; 7. an electromagnetic lock.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.

Fig. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the internet-based intelligent folding window opening and closing system of the present invention, which includes a plurality of window sashes 1 hinged in sequence, first rails 2 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the window sashes 1, balls 21 are disposed in the first rails 2, the window sashes 1 are connected to the balls 21, second rails 3 are disposed on the end portions of the lower first rails 2, the included angle between the second rails 3 and the first rails 2 is an acute angle, and sliders 4 are disposed in the second rails 3, the sliders 4 are rotatably connected to adjacent window sashes 1 (the left-most or right-most window sash 1 in the drawing, i.e. the window sash 1 which starts to move during folding or unfolding), the sliders 4 are provided with a driving assembly 5 for driving the sliders 4 to reciprocate along the second rails 3, a sensor assembly is connected to an input end of a control unit (e.g. a PLC control module, etc.), the output of the control unit is connected to a drive assembly 5. Certainly, in other embodiments, the second rail 3 may be disposed at the end of the upper first rail 2 to achieve the function, and in comparison, the position is higher, so that the disassembly, assembly and maintenance are not convenient enough; or the end parts of the first rails 2 at the upper side and the lower side are provided with the second rails 3, and the functions can be realized by keeping the sliding parts 4 in the two second rails 3 to synchronously slide, so that the structure is more complex and the cost is higher in comparison; the window sashes 1 are preferably hinged through hinges and the like.

According to the intelligent folding window opening and closing system based on the Internet, each window sash 1 can be folded, so that the opening area of a window is increased to the maximum extent, larger-size objects can conveniently extend out of the window, the ball 21 is matched with the first rail 2, the window sash 1 can move along the first rail 2 and rotate per se, the opening and folding processes of the window sash 1 are ensured to be stable and smooth, the second rail 3 and the first rail 2 are arranged in an acute angle, the stress relation is favorably improved, and the mechanical efficiency of folding and opening the window sash 1 is improved; when the folding or unfolding mechanism works, the driving assembly 5 drives the sliding piece 4 to move along the second track 3, the sliding piece 4 further drives the adjacent window sashes 1 to move along the first track 2 and rotate per se, and the window sashes 1 drive the adjacent window sashes 1 to move in the moving process, so that folding or unfolding is realized, the automation degree is high, and the use is convenient; the window system is also provided with a sensor unit (such as a rainfall sensor, a wind speed sensor and the like) and a control unit, when the environmental factors such as rainfall, wind speed and the like are detected to exceed a set value, the control unit controls the driving assembly to act, the window system is opened or closed in time, and the automation and intelligent degree is further improved.

Further, in the present embodiment, the driving assembly 5 includes a screw 51 and a rotary driving member (not shown in the figure, for example, a motor or the like) connected to the screw 51, and the sliding member 4 is a slider and is disposed on the screw 51. When the sliding device works, the rotary driving piece drives the screw rod 51 to rotate positively and negatively, so that the sliding piece 4 can move back and forth along the screw rod 51, and the sliding device is simple and reliable in structure. The screw rod 51 preferably has a self-locking function, so that the window sash 1 is prevented from being folded or opened accidentally, and the reliability is higher.

Further, in this embodiment, the end of the first rail 2 away from the second rail 3 is provided with an electromagnetic lock 7 for fixing the window sash 1, and the electromagnetic lock 7 can greatly improve the safety of the window. Of course, in other embodiments, the electromagnetic lock 7 may also be arranged in the upper first rail 2.

Further, in this embodiment, an elastic buffer 6 is disposed at an end of the first rail 2 close to the second rail 3. When the window is opened, the elastic buffer member 6 can provide certain buffering protection effect, simultaneously compress the energy storage, and when the window needs to be opened, the acting force moving along the first track 2 can be provided for the window, so that the initial opening performance of the window can be improved.

As a preferred technical scheme, in this embodiment, the window sashes 1 are divided into two groups of six sashes, and are respectively disposed at the left end and the right end of the first track 2, the second tracks 3 are two and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of window sashes 1, and during the opening or folding process, the left end and the right end synchronously move, so that the opening and closing efficiency is improved. Of course, in other embodiments, only one set may be provided.

In this embodiment, this intelligence folding window system that opens and shuts based on internet still includes remote terminal, and remote terminal passes through communication unit and the control unit both way junction. The remote terminal can be a smart phone, a notebook computer, a tablet personal computer and the like, is in two-way communication with the control unit through a 3G, 4G or 5G network and the like, and sends the action information of the driving component 5 to the remote terminal when the control unit controls the action of the driving component 5; if necessary, the remote terminal can also be used for sending an action command to the control unit to actively control the action of the driving component 5, so that the indoor unmanned remote operation is facilitated, such as remote control of ventilation, air exchange and the like.

As a preferred technical solution, in this embodiment, the sensor component includes a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a rainfall sensor, and a wind speed sensor; this intelligence folding window system that opens and shuts based on internet still includes camera unit and alarm unit, and the camera is connected with control unit's input, and control unit's output and alarm unit are connected.

The carbon monoxide sensor is mainly used for detecting the concentration of carbon monoxide in a room, particularly considering that a household is heated or cooked by natural gas, toxic carbon monoxide gas is generated by the natural gas which is not fully combusted, when the concentration of the carbon monoxide in the room reaches a set value, the carbon monoxide sensor outputs a corresponding value to the control unit and triggers the alarm unit (such as an alarm bell), and meanwhile, the control unit controls the driving assembly 5 to automatically open a window to dilute the concentration of the carbon monoxide so as to prevent poisoning; the formaldehyde sensor is mainly used for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde in a room, and mainly takes into consideration that formaldehyde released by new furniture for decoration and purchase of a new house is contacted and sucked for a long time, various chronic respiratory diseases can be caused, chromosome abnormality of a newborn, leukemia, physical harm such as memory and intelligence decline of teenagers and the like are caused, the formaldehyde sensor outputs corresponding numerical values to the control unit, the numerical values are displayed on the remote terminal, a suggestion for opening a window is provided, and an owner can select to open the window remotely to reduce the concentration of the formaldehyde and prevent formaldehyde poisoning. The PM2.5 sensor is mainly used for detecting the outdoor air quality, the PM2.5 sensor outputs the outdoor PM2.5 value, the value is displayed on the remote terminal and compared with a proper value, and suggestions of closing a window or not are provided for an owner so as to ensure the indoor air quality. The rainfall sensor and the wind speed sensor are used for feeding back outdoor rainfall and wind speed conditions, and when the rainfall level or the wind speed level outside the balcony window is high, the folding window system is closed. The camera shooting unit preferably adopts various intelligent cameras, is mainly used for detecting the conditions of people indoors and outdoors, and can identify and trigger the control unit to close the window when children are close to the balcony when adults leave home, so that the child falling accidents are prevented. Meanwhile, when dangerous conditions such as fire occur, a fireman can automatically identify and open the window when performing rescue activities from the outside of the window, so that secondary accidents of smashing the window are prevented, and rescue activities are facilitated. The implementation of the above functions is performed by existing hardware, and does not need to be performed by software improvement.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications, or to modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, using the technical content disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence folding window system that opens and shuts based on internet which characterized in that: comprises a control unit, a sensor component and a plurality of window sashes (1) which are sequentially hinged, wherein the upper side and the lower side of each window sash (1) are provided with first tracks (2), balls (21) are arranged in the first tracks (2), the window sashes (1) are connected with the balls (21), a second track (3) is arranged at the end part of at least one first track (2), the included angle between the second track (3) and the first track (2) is an acute angle, a sliding part (4) is arranged in the second track (3), the sliding piece (4) is rotatably connected with the adjacent window sash (1), the sliding piece (4) is provided with a driving component (5) for driving the sliding piece (4) to move back and forth along the second track (3), the sensor assembly is connected with the input end of the control unit, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the driving assembly (5).

2. The intelligent internet-based folding window opening and closing system according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (5) comprises a screw rod (51) and a rotary driving piece connected with the screw rod (51), and the sliding piece (4) is a sliding block and arranged on the screw rod (51).

3. The intelligent internet-based folding window opening and closing system according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the second track (3), of the first track (2) is provided with an electromagnetic lock (7) used for fixing the window sash (1).

4. The intelligent internet-based folding window opening and closing system according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the first track (2) close to the second track (3) is provided with an elastic buffer part (6).

5. The intelligent internet-based folding window opening and closing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the multiple window sashes (1) are divided into two groups and are respectively arranged at two ends of the first track (2), and the second tracks (3) are two and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two groups of window sashes (1).

6. The intelligent internet-based folding window opening and closing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the remote terminal is connected with the control unit in a bidirectional mode through the communication unit.

7. The intelligent internet-based folding window opening and closing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the sensor assembly comprises a carbon monoxide sensor, a formaldehyde sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a rainfall sensor and a wind speed sensor.

8. The intelligent internet-based folding window opening and closing system according to claim 7, wherein: the camera shooting device is characterized by further comprising a camera shooting unit, wherein the camera shooting unit is connected with the input end of the control unit.

9. The intelligent internet-based folding window opening and closing system according to claim 7, wherein: the control device further comprises an alarm unit, and the output end of the control unit is connected with the alarm unit.