Intelligent door and window
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the Electromechanical Control field, relates to a kind of intelligent door and window.
Background technology
Along with science and technology development, people's quality of the life is greatly improved, and after work, having a comfortable family is that people pay attention to.Door and window is requisite in the household, and it not only can guarantee the enough illumination of oil in the room, but also can help the room to carry out requisite circulation of air, but owing to people work daytime outside, and the colder room air that causes of windowing night in winter does not circulate; And preceding window is opened of going out daytime is afraid of that weather changes, and blows, rains and destroy indoor furniture.
In addition; People are after the work fatigue; Hope can be in and be had a good rest, and particularly in sleepiness is dim, has nothing for it but sometimes and opens or close the so trifling thing of curtain and disturb; Thereby reduction rest quality is particularly more serious for the influence that those life stresss cause than Da Yi insomnia crowd.
For this reason; People have worked out a kind of automatic door and window; A kind of automatic door and window intelligence controlling device (its application number is CN200520023256) is disclosed like Chinese patent; This device comprises door and window and curtain, and said door and window is provided with electronic shutoff device, and window controller includes rainwater inductor, burglar alarm and curtain remote control.It is good that this device has a safety, and degree is high automatically, and is easy to use, the characteristics that comfortableness is good.
Though said apparatus has improved automatic degree and comfortableness, not only complex structure but also its structure only are applicable to the door and window of outside open-type, and the most frequently used door and window is the door and window of slide rail type at present.
Summary of the invention
There are the problems referred to above in the utility model to existing technology, has proposed a kind of intelligent door and window, and this intelligent door and window is applicable to the door and window of slide rail type, has simple in structure, practical and cost is lower.
The utility model is realized through following technical proposal: a kind of intelligent door and window; Comprise window-frame and the glass frame that is arranged in the window-frame; Glass frame and window-frame are slidingly connected, and it is characterized in that, are provided with lead screw transmission mechanism between described glass frame and the window-frame; The bottom of said glass frame is connected with lead screw transmission mechanism, also is provided with the automaton that is used to control lead screw transmission mechanism on the described window-frame.
After control signal receives signal, signal is exported to lead screw transmission mechanism, thereby lead screw transmission mechanism begins the motion of action drive door and window after receiving signal.
In above-mentioned intelligent door and window; The last inner face of said window-frame is equipped with the convex slide rail with following inner face; The upper and lower end face of said glass frame is provided with corresponding grooves and is installed on the convex slide rail; Convex slide rail middle part on the said inner face down is provided with open slot along the direction of convex slide rail, and described lead screw transmission mechanism is arranged on the window-frame bottom, and lead-screw drive mechanism is connected with above-mentioned glass frame through above-mentioned open slot.Lead screw transmission mechanism is located in the slide rail inner chamber, and such is designed beautifully, practicality.
In above-mentioned intelligent door and window, described lead screw transmission mechanism comprises slide block, screw mandrel and motor, and described motor is connected through axle sleeve with screw mandrel, and described slide block is connected on the screw mandrel and the top of slide block is passed above-mentioned open slot and is connected with glass frame.Motor rotates through the rotation of axle sleeve drive screw mandrel and makes slide block on screw mandrel, move, and because of slide block is connected with glass frame, when motor rotates, drives the glass frame motion, thereby realizes the automatic opening and closing of door and window.
In above-mentioned intelligent door and window, the width of described slide block is less than the width of above-mentioned open slot.Slide block can move in the open slot of slide rail.
In above-mentioned intelligent door and window, described automaton comprises processor and the humidity sensor that all is connected with processor, wind sensor, infrared remote receiver and optical sensor, and described processor is connected with above-mentioned motor through relay circuit.Humidity sensor sensing chamber outer air humidity, and the outdoor air moisture signal that detects flowed to processor; Wind sensor sensing chamber exogenous wind force intensity, and the wind-force strength signal that detects flowed to processor, infrared remote receiver is used to receive infrared control signal, and gives processor with the signal conveys that receives; Intensity of illumination outside the optical sensor sensing chamber, and give processor with the intensity of illumination signal conveys that detects, transmit signal to processor through above-mentioned several sensors, carry signal to control the rotation of motor to relay circuit after the treated again device inter-process.
In above-mentioned intelligent door and window, described humidity sensor, wind sensor and optical sensor are located on the window-frame external surface.The detecting sensor of humidity, wind-force, illumination need be located at outdoor, is fixed on to be convenient on the glass frame be connected with processor.
In above-mentioned intelligent door and window, described infrared remote receiver is located on the window-frame medial surface.Infrared sensor receives infrared control signal, is located at the indoor reception of being convenient to signal.
In above-mentioned intelligent door and window, described automaton also comprises the limit switch that is used to detect the bezel stroke, and described limit switch is connected with above-mentioned processor.After slide block slides into certain position, touch limit switch, thereby limit switch outputed signal to processor control motor and stopped operating this moment.
In above-mentioned intelligent door and window, described limit switch has two and be separately positioned on the two ends of above-mentioned open slot.Limit switch one is used to limit door and window and closes the window stroke, and limit switch two restriction door and windows close the window stroke.
Compared with prior art, the housing of this dynamo governor has the following advantages:
1, lead screw transmission mechanism is arranged in the glass frame compact conformation and good looking appearance.
2, be provided with infrared sensor, can carry out remote control control, improved comfortableness.
3, multiple sensor detects, and has improved reliability and practicality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model part-structure sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of the utility model
Among the figure, 1, window-frame; 2, glass frame; 3, lead screw transmission mechanism; 3a, slide block; 3b, screw mandrel; 3c, motor; 4, convex slide rail; 5, automaton; 5a, processor; 5b, humidity sensor; 5c, wind sensor; 5d, infrared remote receiver; 5e, optical sensor; 6, limit switch one; 7, limit switch two; 8, relay circuit.
The specific embodiment
Below be the specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further to describe, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of intelligent door and window comprises window-frame 1 and the glass frame 2 that is arranged in the window-frame 1, and glass frame 2 is slidingly connected with window-frame 1; Be provided with lead screw transmission mechanism 3 between glass frame 2 and the window-frame 1; The bottom of glass frame 2 is connected with lead screw transmission mechanism 3, also is provided with the automaton 5 that is used to control lead screw transmission mechanism 3 on the window-frame 1, and the last inner face of window-frame 1 is equipped with convex slide rail 4 with following inner face; The upper and lower end face of glass frame 2 is provided with corresponding grooves and is installed on the convex slide rail 4; Convex slide rail 4 middle parts on the following inner face are provided with open slot along the direction of convex slide rail 4, and lead screw transmission mechanism 3 is arranged on window-frame 1 bottom, and lead-screw drive mechanism 3 is connected with above-mentioned glass frame 2 through above-mentioned open slot; Lead screw transmission mechanism 3 comprises slide block 3a, screw mandrel 3b and motor 3c; Motor 3c is connected through axle sleeve with screw mandrel 3b; Slide block 3a is connected that screw mandrel 3b goes up and the top of slide block 3a is passed above-mentioned open slot and is connected with glass frame 2, and the width of slide block 3a is less than the width of above-mentioned open slot.Automaton 5 comprises processor 5a and the humidity sensor 5b that all is connected with processor 5a, wind sensor 5c, infrared remote receiver 5d and optical sensor 5e, and processor 5a is connected with above-mentioned motor 3c through relay circuit 8.Humidity sensor 5b sensing chamber outer air humidity, and the outdoor air moisture signal that detects flowed to processor 5a; Wind sensor 5c sensing chamber exogenous wind force intensity, and the wind-force strength signal that detects flowed to processor 5a, infrared remote receiver 5d is used to receive infrared control signal, and gives processor 5a with the signal conveys that receives; Intensity of illumination outside the optical sensor 5e sensing chamber, and give processor 5a with the intensity of illumination signal conveys that detects.Humidity sensor 5b, wind sensor 5c and optical sensor 5e are located on window-frame 1 external surface, and infrared remote receiver 5d is located on window-frame 1 medial surface.Automaton 5 also comprises the limit switch that is used to detect the bezel stroke, and limit switch is connected with processor 5a.Limit switch has two and be separately positioned on the two ends of above-mentioned open slot.Limit switch 1 is used to limit door and window and closes the window stroke, and limit switch 27 restriction door and windows close the window stroke.
As shown in Figure 3, when it is light already, when the detection signal that light sensor flows to processor 5a meets or exceeds the setting value of processor 5a; Processor 5a output control signal is given relay circuit 8; Drive motors 3c just changes, and motor 3c drives screw mandrel 3b through axle sleeve and rotates, and the slide block 3a that is located on the screw mandrel 3b is connected with glass frame 2; Therefore slide block 3a drives glass frame 2 motions; When slide block 3a motion touches limit switch 1 when certain position after, limit switch 1 transmits signal to processor 5a and outputs signal to relay circuit 8 control motor 3c and stop operating, and windows at this moment and opens; When raining or wind-force grow or intensity of illumination when diminishing; Processor 5a received the signal that sensor transports and outputed signal to relay circuit 8 drive motors 3c counter-rotating this moment; Thereby the control door and window is to motion in the other direction, and after slide block 3a moved to certain position, limit switch 27 obtained signal; And transmit signal to processor 5a and control motor 3c and stop operating, this moment, window was closed; When people think that oneself controls opening and closing the window, can give infrared remote receiver 5d through infrared signal of remote control panel output, infrared remote receiver 5d flows to processor 5a with infrared signal, thereby controls closing of door and window; When switching to the infrared control pattern, the signal processor 5a of other sensor outputs no longer receives, and when needs switch back to automatic mode, only need press the SR on the remote control panel, and then processor 5a can receive the signal of other sensor outputs again.Decide different motor 3c rotation direction according to the position of window is different, realize required automatic control.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of the utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used morely: terms such as window-frame 1, glass frame 2, lead screw transmission mechanism 3, slide block 3a, screw mandrel 3b, motor 3c, convex slide rail 4, automaton 5, processor 5a, humidity sensor 5b, wind sensor 5c, infrared remote receiver 5d, optical sensor 5e, limit switch 1, limit switch 27, relay circuit 8, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more easily; It all is contrary with the utility model spirit being construed to any additional restriction to them.