CN214058730U

CN214058730U - Intelligent classification retrieves dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN214058730U
Application number: CN202022962391.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘翔; 胡再国
Original assignee: Sichuan University
Current assignee: Sichuan University
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-11

Abstract

An intelligent classification retrieves dustbin relates to the environmental protection equipment field, especially relates to intelligent classification retrieves dustbin. A magnet is arranged on the bottom plate of the dustbin body, and the small dustbin is manually replaced through magnetic adsorption; a material stopping device is arranged below the garbage inlet, a visual identification module and a controller assembly are mounted on the side wall above the interlayer, and a photo of garbage input staying on the material stopping device is shot through the visual identification module; the classification conduit consists of a conveying pipeline, a supporting device and a reinforcing rod; the lower end of the supporting device is provided with a connecting device for fixed connection and a rotating device driven by a motor; one end of the reinforcing rod is a circular small ring, and the other end of the reinforcing rod is connected with the rear wall of the box body through a connecting device. The display screen displays the classification condition of the garbage thrown by the user and the full load condition of the garbage can; after the garbage can is fully loaded, the garbage can loading information is sent to a receiving place of a sanitation worker through the wireless sending module, and the pertinence and the efficiency of the sanitation worker are improved.

Description

Intelligent classification retrieves dustbin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment field especially relates to intelligent classification retrieves dustbin.

Background

With the continuous development of society, people's environmental awareness is continuously improved, and when garbage classification is carried out nationwide, the original garbage can with single classification not only needs to worry people about remembering the garbage classification, but also cannot guarantee that people throw garbage according to correct marks, and the work of sanitation workers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a can realize rubbish intelligent classification and retrieve, the sanitation personnel of conveniently keeping a public place clean change the garbage bin, publicize environmental protection knowledge's intelligent dustbin simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent garbage can, includes the dustbin body, the dustbin body contains 4 little garbage bins, the rubbish entry of top, stops material device, categorised pipe, interlayer, and the universal wheel is installed to the dustbin bottom, and little garbage bin is connected its characterized in that for magnetism with the bottom surface of the box: a magnet is arranged on the bottom plate of the dustbin body, and the small dustbin is manually replaced through magnetic adsorption; a material stopping device is arranged below the garbage inlet, a visual identification module and a controller assembly are mounted on the side wall above the interlayer, and a photo of garbage input staying on the material stopping device is shot through the visual identification module; the classification conduit consists of a conveying pipeline, a supporting device and a reinforcing rod; the lower end of the supporting device is provided with a connecting device for fixed connection and a rotating device driven by a motor; one end of the reinforcing rod is a circular small ring, and the other end of the reinforcing rod is connected with the rear wall of the box body through a connecting device.

The controller component comprises a single chip microcomputer, a visual identification module and a wireless sending module; the visual identification module comprises a Husky lens, and the wireless sending module can send garbage can loading information to a sanitation worker receiving place.

The material stopping device right below the garbage inlet is controlled by a steering engine controlled by a single chip microcomputer; the single chip microcomputer control steering engine is a signal generated after decision making is carried out on a signal transmitted back by the visual recognition module.

Mounting holes are formed in the four walls above the interlayer and used for mounting the controller, the visual recognition module and the display screen; the display screen is arranged on the outer wall of the interlayer, the installation angle of the display screen and the vertical direction of the display screen form 45 degrees, and the display screen is positioned in the vertical projection of the edge of the upper part of the box body (the display screen can shield rainwater, reduce the influence of the rainwater on the display screen, namely the visual effect, and slow down the aging).

A small hinged door is arranged below the interlayer and used for opening a chamber with a small garbage can.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: when the garbage can is used, the display screen plays a garbage classification propaganda video to play a role in spreading environmental protection knowledge, and simultaneously displays the classification condition of garbage thrown by a user and the full load condition of the garbage can; after the garbage can is fully loaded, the garbage can loading information is sent to a receiving part of a sanitation worker through the wireless sending module, the pertinence and the efficiency of the sanitation worker are improved, and the sanitation worker can conveniently replace garbage bags and recycle garbage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric illustration of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper partition of the present invention, which is cut along section A to show the inner structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a controller assembly;

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4.

The embodiment shown in the schematic view of the cutting internal structure of fig. 3 is an intelligent garbage can, the upper interlayer 12 comprises a material stopping device 9 (the material stopping device 9 is arranged right below the feeding port) which is right opposite to the feeding port, and the material stopping device 9 is connected with a steering engine 10 to rotate so as to control the garbage to be transported to the lower classification conduit 5. The steering engine 10 and the material stopping device 9 can be mounted in various ways, for example, the steering engine 10 can be connected with a bolt of a placing table, and then the placing table is connected with the side walls on the two sides of the interlayer 12 through bolts; the stopping device 9 can be mounted directly by means of a hinge, suitably in a transverse position with a 60 deg. downwards rotation of the end aligned with the opening below the compartment 12.

Interlayer 12 is a sheet metal (when the region above the sheet metal does not cause misunderstanding, interlayer 12 for short, or interlayer region), the whole sheet metal provides an installation positioning hole and a through hole for garbage to pass through, the lower surface of the whole sheet metal is provided with a layer of adsorption material, the adsorption material has strong adsorption to hydrophilic liquid steam, the garbage pretreatment region and the garbage loading region can be separated, meanwhile, the installation position of components and parts required by the pretreatment region is provided, and the corrosion of liquid steam generated by the garbage loaded below to the components and parts is reduced through the adsorption of steam.

The controller assembly 11 includes a single chip microcomputer 13, a transformer, a vision recognition module 14 and a plurality of voltage stabilizing modules, and the fixing mode can be various, such as a simple mode of fixing the single chip microcomputer 13 and the vision recognition module 14 together by using a bolt connection.

The controller and the identification module are installed on the inner wall in front of the interlayer 12 (interlayer area), and the installation height of the identification module is slightly higher than the horizontal height of the material stopping device 9, so that the range from the vertical direction of the material stopping device 9 to the feeding port can be shot properly.

The centre of the sheet below the partition 12 is provided with an opening corresponding to the sorting duct 5 so that the stopping device 9 can dump the waste to the inlet of the sorting duct 5.

Display screen 3 is installed to the outside wall surface in the place ahead of interlayer 12 (interlayer region), and display screen 3 can broadcast the video of rubbish classification propaganda when having rubbish to put in, and display screen 3 will show the classification condition that the user put in rubbish and the full load condition of garbage bin simultaneously.

4 little garbage cans 7 are installed to interlayer 12 (interlayer sheet metal) below, load recoverable rubbish, rubbish from cooking, harmful rubbish, other rubbish respectively, and infrared sensor is equipped with to the border on the little garbage can, and the sensor then can give the controller with signal transmission when rubbish is fully loaded, and little garbage can 7 contains magnetic metal through the bottom and attracts mutually with the built-in magnet in box 1 bottom in order to reach fixed effect, saves the drilling process of other installations, also makes things convenient for the sanitationman to change the disposal bag.

A sorting conduit 5 is arranged at a common position close to the 4 small garbage cans 7, the sorting conduit 5 is rotated and fixed through a supporting device, and the supporting device is simultaneously nested with a reinforcing rod 6 to reinforce the rigidity of the supporting device. The bottom of the supporting device is connected with a bearing, the bearing is positioned in the base fixing device, the supporting rod is connected with a motor, and the motor rotates to drive the rotation of the rod and simultaneously drive the rotation of the classifying conduit 5.

When in use, the garbage can is in a standby state, a user presses the throwing switch 2 to throw garbage on the material stopping device 9 through the throwing port, the display screen 3 starts to work to play garbage classification propaganda videos, the visual identification module 14 transmits the appearance of the garbage and signals to the controller, the controller identifies the garbage by comparing a self-built image library and images learned by a neural network machine, then the controller controls the motor of the supporting device of the sorting conduit 5, controls the motor to rotate by a proper angle to ensure that the sorting conduit 5 can be aligned with the small garbage cans 7 which are sorted correspondingly, then the steering engine 10 is controlled to drive the material stopping device 9 which is horizontally arranged when not in use to rotate, so that the garbage is poured into the inlet of the classification conduit 5 and enters the small garbage can which is classified correspondingly, then the material stopping device 9 is reset, the display screen 3 plays the classification condition, and the garbage can enters a standby state if the second type of garbage is not thrown in within 5 seconds.

When the bin is fully loaded, the controller assembly 11 can send bin loading information to a sanitation worker receiving location via a wireless sending module (15), and the sanitation worker can replace the bin by opening the hinged door 4 when the small bin 7 is full. The universal wheels 8 at the bottom of the garbage can body play a role in reducing resistance and facilitating placement when sanitation workers arrange and move the garbage can.

It should be understood that the present embodiment is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent classification retrieves dustbin, includes the dustbin body, the dustbin body contains 4 little garbage bins (7), and the rubbish entry (16) of top, stop material device (9), categorised pipe (5), interlayer (12), and universal wheel (8) are installed to the dustbin bottom, and little garbage bin (7) are connected its characterized in that for magnetism with box (1) bottom surface: a magnet is arranged in the bottom plate of the dustbin body, and the small dustbin (7) is manually replaced through magnetic adsorption; a material stopping device (9) is arranged below the garbage inlet (16), a visual identification module (14) and a controller assembly (11) are arranged on the side wall above the interlayer (12), and a photo of garbage input staying on the material stopping device (9) is shot through the visual identification module (14); the classification conduit (5) consists of a conveying pipeline, a supporting device and a reinforcing rod (6); the lower end of the supporting device is provided with a connecting device for fixed connection and a rotating device driven by a motor; one end of the reinforcing rod (6) is a circular small ring, and the other end of the reinforcing rod is connected with the rear wall of the box body (1) through a connecting device.

2. The intelligent classified recycling garbage can according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller component (11) comprises a single chip microcomputer (13), a visual identification module (14) and a wireless sending module (15); the visual identification module (14) comprises a Husky lens, and the wireless transmission module (15) can transmit the garbage bin loading information to a sanitation worker receiving place.

3. The intelligent classified recycling garbage can according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the material stopping device (9) right below the garbage inlet (16) is controlled by a steering engine (10) controlled by a single chip microcomputer (13); the single chip microcomputer (13) controls the steering engine (10) to generate a signal after the signal transmitted back by the visual recognition module is decided.

4. The intelligent classified recycling garbage can according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: mounting holes are formed in the four walls above the interlayer (12) and used for mounting the controller, the visual recognition module (14) and the display screen (3); the display screen (3) is arranged on the outer wall above the interlayer (12), and the installation angle of the display screen and the vertical direction form 45 degrees and is positioned in the vertical projection of the upper edge of the box body (1).

5. The intelligent classified recycling garbage can according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: a small hinged door (4) is arranged below the interlayer (12) and used for opening a chamber provided with a small garbage can (7).