CN2140430Y - Spiral pressure energy absorption sliding-frictional resistance - Google Patents

Spiral pressure energy absorption sliding-frictional resistance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2140430Y
CN2140430Y CN 92243919 CN92243919U CN2140430Y CN 2140430 Y CN2140430 Y CN 2140430Y CN 92243919 CN92243919 CN 92243919 CN 92243919 U CN92243919 U CN 92243919U CN 2140430 Y CN2140430 Y CN 2140430Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw shaft
nut
spring
housing
energy absorption
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92243919
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴定富
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 92243919 priority Critical patent/CN2140430Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2140430Y publication Critical patent/CN2140430Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel energy absorption resistance used for mining at a steep slope and used during the transport when an out-of-control gliding sport car is intercepted. A drum mechanism is adopted in the device, and under the driving of the intercepted wire rope, the rotation of the screw shaft enables the nuts to move downwards along the track; the spring is extruded to generate a counterforce so that the screw shaft can generate an upward jacking force which extrudes a friction plate to generate a friction force from smallness to bigness by rotation, sliding, and friction; when the nuts move to the lower end of the drum, the nuts rotate with the screw shaft, and at the time, the friction force remains unchanged. Therewith, the impact force of the gliding object is intercepted and consumed, so that the gliding object can stop moving. The utility model can effectively absorb the energy which is released by consuming gravitational acceleration to enable mine cars, tunnels and facilities not to be damaged to realize the purpose that the novel energy absorption resistance can be quickly recovered and be put into use anew after the stopping cars intercept the gliding sport cars.

Description

Spiral pressure energy absorption sliding-frictional resistance
The utility model provides a kind of mining industry on empty slope, the resistance gauge that interception downslide sport car out of control is used in the inclined shaft transportation.
Being used for empty slope, inclined shaft in the existing mine tackles the means of downslide sport car out of control and has: rigidity interception, shearing interception, the drawing interception of bent steel plate, flexible vehilce-blocking door etc., though measure much can stop sport car by force, but mine car, tunnel and facility etc. but are subjected to heavy damage, car arrester can only once use or to recover usability poor, is difficult to come into operation again at short notice.
Task of the present utility model is will design a kind ofly can tackle downslide sport car out of control, the novel energy-absorption type car arrester that mine car, tunnel and facility are not damaged, thus reach the purpose that can come into operation again fast behind the car arrester interception downslide sport car.
Task of the present utility model is finished in the following manner: by being installed on sensor on the rail, sport car signal out of control being passed to anti-sport car supervising device, make the wire rope on both sides on the vehilce-blocking door fall the interception sport car automatically under the effect of supervising device, at this moment rail both sides helical pressure sliding friction energy-absorption type resistance gauge that wire rope is housed is started working.This energy-absorption type resistance gauge be a kind of drum mechanism built.Under the wire rope effect, driving screw shaft by the reel rotation rotates, in the side of screw shaft upper end puts and is set with, outside friction disc, one backing plate is housed under the friction plate, on the screw shaft under the backing plate rotation set nut, nut overcoat be equipped with a slotted disk with out of stock be one with its lock, can not together rotate with screw shaft, can only be under the rotary screw axle drives, move down along guide rail in the tube, two springs that act under slotted disk and the packing ring are squeezed at this moment, produce reaction force, cause screw shaft to produce upwards top power, outside friction disc in the backing plate extruding, by rotation, slide, friction produces ascending frictional force, when nut when screw shaft moves to certain position, out of stock on the slotted disk withstood slotted disk by the block on the barrel and separated with nut, nut rotates with screw shaft, and at this moment the frictional force of friction plate remains unchanged, and wire rope continues to be subjected to pulling force constant, consume the impact force of sport car out of control with this, up to sport car stop motion out of control.
Of the present utility model simple in structure, can effectively absorb the consumption energy that acceleration of gravity discharged, make mine car, tunnel and facility are not damaged, thus the fast quick-recovery of energy behind the realization car arrester interception downslide sport car, the purpose that comes into operation again.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is being described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the front view of helical pressure sliding friction energy-absorption type resistance gauge.
Fig. 2 is the cross section cut-away view when out of stock for the block on the barrel withstands.
Fig. 3 is sleeved on the cut-away view that spiral shell axle side puts for interior outside friction disc.
Fig. 4 side of being cover B-B cut-away view.
Mainly form with reference to Fig. 1 helical pressure sliding friction energy-absorption type resistance gauge by screw shaft (5), nut (9), interior outside friction disc (17) (18), spring (11) (14), housing (16) and reel (3).Earlier nut (9) is passed through screw thread (10) rotation set on screw shaft (5).Nut (9) through last slotted disk (23), uses screw that back-up ring (19) is fixed on the nut (9) with out of stock (25) lock for one with outer then.Backing plate (7) is sleeved on side's cover (6) that the shaft shoulder (8) is gone up, interior outside friction disc (17) (18) also alternately is sleeved on screw shaft (5) and goes up (seeing accompanying drawing three).
The above screw shaft (5) that installs parts is put into the housing (16) that has guide rail (21) and block (20).Two guide rails (21) in the housing (16) are stuck in outside friction disc (18), slotted disk (23) two guide grooves separately, then successively with little spring (11), lining (12), packing ring (13), big spring (14) are enclosed within screw shaft (5) lower end, seal up bottom (15) at last, the assembling of housing (16) part finishes.
The resistance gauge upper end is that a reel (3) that wire rope (4) are housed is enclosed within it on screw shaft (5) of housing (16) upper end, again in the keyway between key (2) embedding screw shaft (5) and the reel (3), at last bolt (1) is gone up firmly, novel like this resistance gauge just can come into operation.
When sport car enters the interception door frame, the wire rope (4) of helical pressure sliding friction energy-absorption type resistance gauge is subjected to pulling force, the reel (3) that wire rope (4) are housed rotates under tension and drives screw shaft (5) rotation, because nut (9) is one with slotted disk (23) with out of stock (25) lock, so can not together rotate with screw shaft (5), can only be under the revolving force effect, move down along the interior guide rail of housing (16) (21), the spring (11) (14) that acts under slotted disk (23) and the packing ring (13) is squeezed this moment, produce reaction force, cause screw shaft (5) to produce upwards top power, the shaft shoulder (8) is by outside friction disc (17) (18) in backing plate (7) extruding, by rotation, slide, friction produces ascending frictional force, when nut (9) along screw shaft (5) when moving to certain position, pin (24) on the slotted disk (23) is withstood by the block on the barrel (19), at this moment out of stock (25) are squeezed and lose pin effect (seeing accompanying drawing 2), slotted disk (23) separates with nut (9), nut (9) is rotation together under the drive of screw shaft (5), frictional force is remained unchanged, and wire rope (4) continues to be subjected to pulling force constant.With this impact force that consumes sport car out of control, cause car stop motion out of control.
Eliminate pulling force and recover to use preceding state.Opposite spin screw shaft (5) drives reel (3) and coils back wire rope (4).Because when a directed clutch (with reference to figure four) was arranged between the square cover (6) when backward rotation, tiltedly spring (38) pressurized on the spline pin (37) in the type groove (39), so side overlapped (6) and does not rotate with screw shaft (5).Interior outside friction disc (17) (18) on the side's of being sleeved on cover (6) does not play rubbing action (seeing figure three).
The rotation of screw shaft (5) has but brought nut (9) to move upward, in back-up ring (19) effect down during the block (20) on slotted disk (23) the disengaging housing (16), any one out of stock (25) in last six self-locking mechanisms of nut (9), under the effect of spring (26), slotted disk (23) and nut (9) can be locked again and be one (seeing accompanying drawing two), along guide rail (21) rise gradually retracting spring pressure until return to use before state.
The resistance gauge of above structure can effectively absorb and consume the energy that acceleration of gravity discharged, and makes mine car, and tunnel and facility are not damaged, thus the purpose that the fast quick-recovery of energy comes into operation again behind the realization car arrester interception downslide sport car.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of mining industry resistance gauge sloping on foot, that inclined shaft is tackled sport car out of control that is used for mainly is made up of screw shaft (5), nut (9), interior outside friction disc (17) (18), spring (11) (14), housing (16) and reel (3), be primarily characterized in that, on screw rod (5), the outer self-locking mechanism lock that is with a slotted disk (23) pin (19), out of stock (25), spring (26) composition of nut (9) is one to nut (9) by screw thread (10) rotation set.Have two guide grooves on slotted disk (23) and the outside friction disc (18) and be stuck on interior two guide rails (21) of housing (16), also be screwed a back-up ring (19) on the nut (9).
2, resistance gauge according to claim 1 is characterized in that, slotted disk (23) lower end that is contained in the housing (16) is being adorned little spring (11), lining (12), packing ring (13), big spring (14) according to this.
3, resistance gauge according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, friction plate is shipped and resell on another market (37) and spring (38) in alternately being equipped with on side's cover (6) of screw shaft (5).
4, resistance gauge according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is processed with a link stopper (20) and two guide rails (21) in the housing (16).
CN 92243919 1992-12-16 1992-12-16 Spiral pressure energy absorption sliding-frictional resistance Expired - Fee Related CN2140430Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92243919 CN2140430Y (en) 1992-12-16 1992-12-16 Spiral pressure energy absorption sliding-frictional resistance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92243919 CN2140430Y (en) 1992-12-16 1992-12-16 Spiral pressure energy absorption sliding-frictional resistance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2140430Y true CN2140430Y (en) 1993-08-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92243919 Expired - Fee Related CN2140430Y (en) 1992-12-16 1992-12-16 Spiral pressure energy absorption sliding-frictional resistance

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CN (1) CN2140430Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101799055A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-08-11 唐进元 Energy-consumption energy absorber capable of automatically changing resistance
CN101592207B (en) * 2009-07-02 2011-01-05 江西省煤炭工业科学研究所 Variable resistance dissipative energy absorber
CN106586868A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 上海致远绿色能源股份有限公司 Compact-type damping buffer device, working method and application thereof
CN108583924A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-28 武汉华宇科技发展有限公司 High speed ejection buffer unit
CN112357673A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-12 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司昆明局 Walk line downhill path auxiliary device
CN115214744A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-21 泰安科创矿山设备有限公司 Energy absorber and sports car protector

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101592207B (en) * 2009-07-02 2011-01-05 江西省煤炭工业科学研究所 Variable resistance dissipative energy absorber
CN101799055A (en) * 2010-03-30 2010-08-11 唐进元 Energy-consumption energy absorber capable of automatically changing resistance
CN101799055B (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-08-03 唐进元 Energy-consumption energy absorber capable of automatically changing resistance
CN106586868A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 上海致远绿色能源股份有限公司 Compact-type damping buffer device, working method and application thereof
CN108583924A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-28 武汉华宇科技发展有限公司 High speed ejection buffer unit
CN108583924B (en) * 2018-06-21 2023-07-14 武汉华宇科技发展有限公司 High-speed ejection buffer device
CN112357673A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-12 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司昆明局 Walk line downhill path auxiliary device
CN115214744A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-21 泰安科创矿山设备有限公司 Energy absorber and sports car protector

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee