CN214024496U

CN214024496U - Multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN214024496U
Application number: CN202023102597.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 区兴盛; 梁子健; 王嘉铭
Original assignee: Zhaoqing Woson Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhaoqing Woson Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistation bores and mills compound lathe, locate the rotation slip table on the lathe bed including the lathe bed with rotating, be equipped with the protection casing on the lathe bed, at inside a plurality of processingequipment that distribute along the periphery of rotating the slip table of protection casing and be formed with go up unloading station, first drilling station, first face of milling station, turning round station, open outer groove station, finish machining hole station, attack tooth station, second face of milling station, second drilling station, open the inner groove station, outer tooth station and bore the taper hole station. In this way, the utility model provides a multistation bores and mills compound lathe has the multistation compound in an organic whole, can carry out the synchronous processing operation of a plurality of stations to blank work piece simultaneously, and can process complicated work piece, processes blank work piece through rotating the different processing stations of slip table transform, improves production efficiency greatly.

Description

Multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the digit control machine tool technique and specifically relates to a compound lathe is bored and milled to multistation.

Background

A compound machine tool is a machine tool that can complete machining of a plurality of elements from a blank to a finished product on one main machine or as many as possible. The compound machine tool is generally a numerical control machine tool or a machining center, namely a compound numerical control machine tool or a compound machining center. In practical application, a composite machine tool in the prior art mostly adopts a movable sliding table to drive a blank to move on the machine tool, a manipulator control mode is often adopted for processing equipment from the blank to a finished product processing process, a drilling and milling cutter is installed on a manipulator, the sliding table brings the blank to a processing station of the manipulator, and the manipulator controls the drilling and milling cutter to drill and mill the blank. And the manipulator is matched with the sliding table of the machine tool, so that the automation degree is high. However, when a blank is machined by a compound machine tool in the prior art, after one process is completed, a tool on a manipulator needs to be manually or automatically replaced, and different types of tools are mounted on the manipulator to perform machining operations such as drilling, milling, turning and the like. After a procedure is finished, a cutter needs to be replaced, only one blank can be machined during machining, and when the composite machine tool is produced in large scale, the composite machine tool in the prior art cannot meet related requirements, so that the production efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a multistation bores and mills compound lathe has the multistation and compounds in an organic whole, can carry out the synchronous processing operation of a plurality of stations to blank work piece simultaneously, and can process complicated work piece, processes blank work piece through rotating the different processing stations of slip table transform, improves production efficiency greatly.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a multistation bores and mills compound lathe, includes the lathe bed and rotates the slip table of locating on the lathe bed, is equipped with the protection casing on the lathe bed, and inside a plurality of processingequipment that distribute along the periphery of rotating the slip table of protection casing is formed with and goes up unloading station, first drilling station, first milling station, turning outer circle station, division outer groove station, finish machining hole station, tapping station, second milling station, second drilling station, division inner groove station, outer tooth station and bore the taper hole station.

The above technical scheme is adopted in the utility model, can carry out the processing of a plurality of angles and a plurality of types to locating the blank on the rotation slip table, still can process a plurality of blanks simultaneously, rotate the slip table and realize the switching of different stations through rotating, the mountable sets up the product that different processingequipment realized processing the different grade type on different stations, compounds the multistation in an organic whole, makes the utility model discloses the integrated level is high, and degree of automation is high, very big improvement production efficiency.

The multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool is characterized in that the multiple processing devices comprise a block loading and unloading mechanism, a first drilling machine, a first face milling machine, an outer circle processing mechanism, a first groove hooking machine, an inner hole finish machining device, a tapping machine, a second face milling machine, a second drilling machine, a second groove hooking machine, an outer tooth device and a taper hole drilling machine. The machining method comprises the following steps of respectively carrying out feeding and discharging, drilling, face milling, excircle turning, outer groove forming, finish machining of inner holes, inner hole machining, tapping machine, second face milling machine, second drilling machine, second groove milling machine, outer tooth device and taper hole drilling machine through a feeding and discharging mechanism, a first face milling machine, a first drilling machine, an excircle machining mechanism, a first groove hooking machine, an inner hole finish machining device, a second drilling machine, a second groove hooking machine, an outer tooth device and a taper hole drilling machine, and carrying out operations of feeding and discharging, drilling, face milling, outer groove machining, inner hole finish machining, tapping, face milling, drilling, inner groove forming, outer thread forming and taper hole drilling.

According to the multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool, the plurality of clamps corresponding to the plurality of machining stations are arranged on the rotating sliding table and used for clamping blanks.

According to the multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool, the protective cover is arranged on the machine tool body in a surrounding mode, and an opening corresponding to the feeding and discharging station is formed in the protective cover. The blank and the workpiece are fed and discharged on the feeding and discharging mechanism through the opening of the protective cover.

According to the multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool, the chip removal machine is arranged on the outer side of the machine tool body and used for removing chips generated during machining.

According to the multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool, the hydraulic station is arranged on the outer side of the machine tool body. The hydraulic station can be used for providing hydraulic power to drive the rotating sliding table and the machining device to operate.

According to the multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool, the electrical cabinet is arranged on the side portion of the machine tool body, and the control panel is arranged on the electrical cabinet.

According to the multi-station drilling and milling combined machine tool, the transparent glass is distributed on the surface of the protective cover. The transparent glass can monitor the internal processing condition in real time.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains is: the multiple machining devices are integrated, so that the multiple stations can be simultaneously machined, different types of products can be machined, the machine tool is wider in application range, the function of automatically removing blank scraps is achieved, a mode of rotating the sliding table to rotationally move a workpiece is adopted, when the multiple stations are integrated, the equipment structure is compact, and the occupied space is reduced; during machining, the automation degree of the equipment is high, and the blank and the workpiece clamped on the rotating sliding table can be machined at the same time due to the matching of the rotating sliding table and each machining device, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved; the whole cover of protection casing is located a plurality of processingequipment's periphery, effectively prevents the piece departure, has higher safe performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the multi-station drilling and milling compound machine tool of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an external structural schematic diagram of the multi-station drilling and milling compound machine tool of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the multi-station drilling and milling combined machine tool of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary sliding table of the multi-station drilling and milling combined machine tool of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamp of the rotary sliding table of the multi-station drilling and milling combined machine tool in fig. 5.

Description of reference numerals: 1 machine tool body, 2 rotating sliding table, 3 protective cover, 11 chip removal machine, 12 hydraulic station, 13 electric appliance cabinet, 14 control panel, 21 clamp, 31 transparent glass, 101 feeding and discharging station, 102 first drilling station, 103 first face milling station, 104 excircle turning station, 105 outer groove opening station, 106 inner hole finish machining station, 107 tapping station, 108 second face milling station, 109 second drilling station, 110 inner groove opening station, 111 outer tooth station, 112 conical hole drilling station, 201 feeding and discharging mechanism, 202 first drilling machine, 203 first face milling machine, 204 outer circular machining mechanism, 205 first groove hooking machine, 206 inner hole finish machining device, 207 tapping machine, 208 second face milling machine, 209 second drilling machine, 210 second groove hooking machine, 211 outer tooth device and 212 conical hole drilling machine.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1 and a rotating sliding table 2 which is rotatably arranged on the machine tool body 1, wherein a protective cover 3 is arranged on the machine tool body 1, and a plurality of processing devices are distributed in the protective cover 3 along the periphery of the rotating sliding table 2 to form a feeding and discharging station 101, a first drilling station 102, a first milling station 103, an outer circle turning station 104, an outer groove opening station 105, a finish machining inner hole station 106, a tapping station 107, a second milling station 108, a second drilling station 109, an inner groove opening station 110, an outer tooth station 111 and a taper hole drilling station 112.

In the present embodiment, the plurality of processing devices include a block loading and unloading mechanism 201, a first drill 202, a first face milling machine 203, an outer circle processing mechanism 204, a first grooving machine 205, an inner hole finishing device 206, a tapping machine 207, a second face milling machine 208, a second drill 209, a second grooving machine 210, a vehicle outer tooth device 211, and a taper hole drill 212.

A plurality of clamps 21 corresponding to the number of the plurality of processing stations are arranged on the rotating sliding table 2 and used for clamping blanks. The protective cover 3 is arranged on the machine tool body 1 in a surrounding mode, and an opening corresponding to the loading and unloading station 101 is formed in the protective cover. The blank is arranged on the clamp 21 of the rotary sliding table 2 through the feeding and discharging mechanism 201, and for example, the blank and the workpiece can be moved to the clamp 21 by a manipulator device to be clamped. After the blank and the workpiece are processed, the blank and the workpiece are taken out and discharged through the feeding and discharging mechanism 201 on the feeding and discharging station 101.

A chip removal machine 11 is arranged on the outer side of the machine tool body 1 for removing chips generated during machining. The machine tool body 1 is provided on its outer side with a hydraulic station 12, wherein the hydraulic station 12 is used to supply hydraulic oil to drive equipment such as the rotary slide 2 to rotate and to actuate a plurality of machining devices on a machining station.

An electrical cabinet 13 is arranged on the side part of the machine tool body 1, and a control panel 14 is arranged on the electrical cabinet 13. Transparent glass 31 is distributed on the surface of the protective cover 3.

The utility model discloses at the concrete implementation in-process, set up the blank on the anchor clamps 21 that rotate slip table 2 through last unloading mechanism 201, rotate slip table 2, remove the blank to corresponding machining-position station according to actual product needs, machining device on the machining-position station drills and mills the processing to the blank on this station, and the piece that produces in process of production can be cleared up by chip removal machine 11 is automatic. A plurality of processingequipment distribute around rotating slip table 2 for rotate slip table 2 when rotating and to remove the blank and carry out the processing operation to corresponding processing station, equipment integrated level is high, makes this lathe can be used to the processing of the product of multiple different grade type. Control instructions are input on a control panel 14 on the electric appliance cabinet 13, so that the blank on the clamp 21 can be drilled and milled, and the use is flexible.

In summary, the present invention has been made to practical samples according to the description and the drawings, and after a plurality of use tests, the utility model can be proved to achieve the expected purpose, and the practical value is undoubted. The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to conveniently illustrate the present invention, and are not to the limit of the present invention in any form, and any person who knows commonly in the technical field has, if not in the scope of the technical features of the present invention, utilize the present invention to make the equivalent embodiment of local change or modification, and not to break away from the technical features of the present invention, and all still belong to the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multistation bores and mills compound lathe, includes lathe bed (1) and rotates and locate rotation slip table (2) on lathe bed (1), is equipped with protection casing (3) on lathe bed (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of processing devices are distributed in the protective cover (3) along the periphery of the rotating sliding table (2) to form a feeding and discharging station (101), a first drilling station (102), a first face milling station (103), an excircle turning station (104), an outer groove opening station (105), a finish machining inner hole station (106), a tapping station (107), a second face milling station (108), a second drilling station (109), an inner groove opening station (110), an outer groove opening station (111) and a taper hole drilling station (112).

2. The multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machining device comprises a plurality of machining device block-wrapping feeding and discharging mechanisms (201), a first drilling machine (202), a first face milling machine (203), an outer circle machining mechanism (204), a first groove hooking machine (205), an inner hole finish machining device (206), a tapping machine (207), a second face milling machine (208), a second drilling machine (209), a second groove hooking machine (210), an outer tooth device (211) and a taper hole drilling machine (212).

3. The multi-station drilling and milling compound machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a plurality of clamps (21) corresponding to the number of the plurality of processing stations are arranged on the rotating sliding table (2) and used for clamping blanks.

4. The multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective cover (3) is arranged on the machine tool body (1) in a surrounding manner, and an opening corresponding to the feeding and discharging station (101) is formed in the protective cover.

5. The multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a chip removal machine (11) is arranged on the outer side of the machine tool body (1) and used for discharging chips generated in machining.

6. The multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a hydraulic station (12) is arranged on the outer side of the machine tool body (1).

7. The multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electric appliance cabinet (13) is arranged on the side portion of the machine tool body (1), and a control panel (14) is arranged on the electric appliance cabinet (13).

8. The multi-station drilling and milling composite machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: transparent glass (31) is distributed on the surface of the protective cover (3).