CN214022871U

CN214022871U - Special-shaped aluminum shell stretching equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214022871U
Application number: CN202022216350.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任保安; 韦海佑
Original assignee: Zhuhai Hengsheng Hardware Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Hengsheng Hardware Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-30
Filing date: 2020-09-30
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-30

Abstract

A special-shaped aluminum shell stretching device comprises a die, a supporting plate, a mounting frame, a guide rail, a mounting table, an air cylinder, a pressing block, a connecting rod, a sliding plate, a lifting frame and a cutting mechanism; the supporting plate and the mounting frame are arranged on a die, and a stretching groove is formed in the die; the mounting table is arranged on the supporting plate; the cylinder is arranged on the mounting table, and the output end of the cylinder is in driving connection with the pressing block; the guide rail is arranged on the mounting rack; the connecting rod is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; a first driving mechanism for driving the connecting rod to move is arranged on the guide rail; the sliding plate is arranged on the connecting rod in a sliding manner; the connecting rod is provided with a second driving mechanism for driving the sliding plate to move; the lifting frame is arranged on the sliding plate, and a third driving mechanism for driving the cutting mechanism to move is arranged on the lifting frame. The utility model discloses a diaxon linkage is realized to first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism to can make cutting mechanism do the turnover motion and cut unnecessary material on to the aluminum hull in tensile inslot.

Description

Special-shaped aluminum shell stretching equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tensile equipment technical field especially relates to a tensile equipment of dysmorphism aluminum hull.

Background

The shell is formed by applying an aluminum alloy material, so that the shell can be used for placing measuring tools, instruments and meters and the like; generally comprises elements such as a shell, a panel, a lining plate, a bracket and the like, and mainly plays a role in protecting internal elements.

After the aluminum plate is stretched into a specified shape, a part of redundant material is arranged at the upper end of the aluminum plate, the redundant material needs to be cut after the stretching is finished, and at the moment, a stretching device and a cutting device are needed, so that the production cost is high, and the occupied space is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a dysmorphism aluminum hull drawing equipment realizes the diaxon linkage through first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism to can make cutting mechanism be the turnover motion and cut unnecessary material on to the aluminum hull in tensile inslot.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a special-shaped aluminum shell stretching device, which comprises a die, a supporting plate, a mounting rack, a guide rail, a mounting platform, a cylinder, a pressing block, a connecting rod, a sliding plate, a lifting rack and a cutting mechanism;

the supporting plate and the mounting frame are arranged on a die, and a stretching groove is formed in the die; the mounting table is arranged on the supporting plate and is positioned above the die, the air cylinder is arranged on the mounting table, the output end of the air cylinder is in driving connection with the pressing block, the pressing block is positioned right above the stretching groove, and the pressing block is positioned below the mounting table; the two guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame, and the stretching groove is positioned between the two guide rails; two ends of the connecting rod are respectively arranged on the two guide rails in a sliding manner; the two guide rails are respectively provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the connecting rod to move; the sliding plate is arranged on the connecting rod in a sliding manner; the connecting rod is provided with a second driving mechanism for driving the sliding plate to move; the lifting frame is arranged on the sliding plate, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame in a sliding mode, and a third driving mechanism used for driving the cutting mechanism to move is arranged on the lifting frame.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a lifting block, a connecting block, a lifting platform, a fourth motor and a cutting knife; the lifting block is arranged on the lifting frame in a sliding manner, and two ends of the connecting block are respectively connected with the lifting block and the lifting platform; the fourth motor is arranged on the lifting platform, and the output end of the fourth motor is in driving connection with the cutting knife.

Preferably, the lifting frame is provided with a lifting groove; the third driving mechanism comprises a third motor and a third screw rod; the third motor is arranged on the lifting frame, and the output end of the third motor is connected with the third screw rod; the third screw rod is rotatably arranged in the lifting groove; the lifting block is arranged in the lifting groove in a sliding mode, and the third screw rod is in threaded connection with the lifting block.

Preferably, the two guide rails are provided with guide grooves, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively positioned in the two guide grooves; the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a first screw rod; the first motor is arranged on the guide rail, the output end of the first motor is connected with the first screw rods, the first screw rods are rotatably arranged in the guide grooves, and the two first screw rods are in threaded connection with the two ends of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a second motor, a second screw rod and a mounting block; the two mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, two ends of the second screw rod are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks, the second motor is arranged on the connecting rod, and the output end of the second motor is in driving connection with the second screw rod; the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding plate.

Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and one end of the sliding plate is positioned in the sliding groove; the sliding groove is a T-shaped structural groove.

Preferably, the die is provided with a cutting groove for embedding one end of the cutting mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has:

in the utility model, an aluminum plate to be stretched is placed on a mold, a cylinder is started, a cylinder driving pressure block moves, the aluminum plate is pressed into a stretching groove to be stretched and molded, after the stretching and molding is completed, the cylinder driving pressure plate is withdrawn, a first driving mechanism drives a connecting rod to move, a second driving mechanism drives a sliding plate to move, so that two-axis linkage is realized, the sliding plate can move to the upper part of the stretching groove, a third driving mechanism drives a cutting mechanism to move along the vertical direction, so that the cutting mechanism cuts redundant materials on an aluminum shell, and the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism drive the cutting mechanism to perform turnover motion in the stretching groove; after cutting is finished, the third driving mechanism drives the cutting mechanism to ascend, and the first driving mechanism drives the sliding plate to move towards the direction far away from the stretching groove; and taking out the processed aluminum shell from the stretching groove, and processing the aluminum shell in the next round.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of special-shaped aluminum hull drawing equipment.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structural section of tensile equipment of dysmorphism aluminum hull.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a mold; 101. a drawing tank; 102. cutting the groove; 2. a support plate; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a guide rail; 401. a guide groove; 5. an installation table; 6. a cylinder; 7. a first drive mechanism; 701. a first motor; 702. a first lead screw; 8. a connecting rod; 801. a sliding groove; 9. a second drive mechanism; 901. a second motor; 902. a second lead screw; 903. mounting blocks; 10. a sliding plate; 11. a lifting frame; 1101. a lifting groove; 12. a third drive mechanism; 1201. a third motor; 1202. a third screw rod; 13. a lifting block; 1301. connecting blocks; 14. a lifting platform; 15. a fourth motor; 16. a cutting knife.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a special-shaped aluminum shell stretching device, which comprises a die 1, a support plate 2, a mounting frame 3, a guide rail 4, a mounting table 5, a cylinder 6, a pressing block, a connecting rod 8, a sliding plate 10, a lifting frame 11 and a cutting mechanism;

the supporting plate 2 and the mounting frame 3 are both arranged on the die 1, and the die 1 is provided with a stretching groove 101; the mounting table 5 is arranged on the supporting plate 2, the mounting table 5 is positioned above the die 1, the air cylinder 6 is arranged on the mounting table 5, the output end of the air cylinder 6 is in driving connection with the pressing block, the pressing block is positioned right above the stretching groove 101, and the pressing block is positioned below the mounting table 5; two guide rails 4 are arranged, the two guide rails 4 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame 3, and the stretching groove 101 is positioned between the two guide rails 4; two ends of the connecting rod 8 are respectively arranged on the two guide rails 4 in a sliding manner; the two guide rails 4 are respectively provided with a first driving mechanism 7 for driving the connecting rod 8 to move; the sliding plate 10 is arranged on the connecting rod 8 in a sliding way; the connecting rod 8 is provided with a second driving mechanism 9 for driving the sliding plate 10 to move; the lifting frame 11 is arranged on the sliding plate 10, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame 11 in a sliding mode, and a third driving mechanism 12 used for driving the cutting mechanism to move is arranged on the lifting frame 11.

In an alternative embodiment, the cutting mechanism comprises a lifting block 13, a connecting block 1301, a lifting table 14, a fourth motor 15 and a cutting knife 16; the lifting block 13 is arranged on the lifting frame 11 in a sliding manner, and two ends of the connecting block 1301 are respectively connected with the lifting block 13 and the lifting platform 14; the fourth motor 15 is arranged on the lifting platform 14, and the output end of the fourth motor 15 is in driving connection with the cutting knife 16.

It should be noted that the lifting block 13 drives the connecting block 1301 to move, the connecting block 1301 drives the lifting table 14 to move, the lifting table 14 drives the fourth motor 15 to move, the fourth motor 15 drives the cutting knife 16 to move, the fourth motor 15 is started, and the fourth motor 15 drives the cutting knife 16 to cut the aluminum shell in the stretching groove 101.

In an alternative embodiment, the lifting frame 11 is provided with a lifting groove 1101; the third driving mechanism 12 includes a third motor 1201 and a third lead screw 1202; the third motor 1201 is arranged on the lifting frame 11, and the output end of the third motor 1201 is connected with the third screw rod 1202; the third lead screw 1202 is rotatably arranged in the lifting groove 1101; the lifting block 13 is slidably arranged in the lifting groove 1101, and the third screw rod 1202 is in threaded connection with the lifting block 13.

The third motor 1201 drives the third screw rod 1202 to rotate, and the third screw rod 1202 drives the lifting block 13 to move, so that the cutting knife 16 can be inserted into the stretching groove 101 from above the stretching groove 101.

In an alternative embodiment, the two guide rails 4 are provided with guide grooves 401, and two ends of the connecting rod 8 are respectively located in the two guide grooves 401; the first driving mechanism 7 includes a first motor 701 and a first lead screw 702; the first motor 701 is arranged on the guide rail 4, the output end of the first motor 701 is connected with the first screw rods 702, the first screw rods 702 are rotatably arranged in the guide grooves 401, and the two first screw rods 702 are in threaded connection with the two ends of the connecting rod 8.

It should be noted that the first motor 701 drives the first lead screw 702 to rotate, the first lead screw 702 drives the connecting rod 8 to move, and the two guide rails 4 and the two first driving mechanisms 7 are driven simultaneously, so that the movement of the connecting rod 8 is more stable.

In an alternative embodiment, the second driving mechanism 9 includes a second motor 901, a second lead screw 902, and a mounting block 903; two mounting blocks 903 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod 8, two ends of a second lead screw 902 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks 903, a second motor 901 is arranged on the connecting rod 8, and the output end of the second motor 901 is in driving connection with the second lead screw 902; the second lead screw 902 is screw-coupled with the slide plate 10.

It should be noted that the second motor 901 drives the second lead screw 902 to rotate, the second lead screw 902 drives the sliding plate 10 to move, the sliding plate 10 drives the lifting frame 11 to move, and the lifting frame 11 drives the cutting mechanism to move for cutting.

In an alternative embodiment, the connecting rod 8 is provided with a sliding groove 801, and one end of the sliding plate 10 is positioned in the sliding groove 801; the sliding groove 801 is a T-shaped structural groove.

The T-shaped slide groove 801 can limit the position of the slide plate 10, thereby preventing the slide plate 10 from falling.

In an alternative embodiment, the die 1 is provided with a cutting groove 102 for engaging one end of the cutting mechanism.

The cutting groove 102 is used for fitting the cutting mechanism, so that the cutting mechanism does not cut the cutter die 1 during cutting, and the service life of the die 1 is prolonged.

In the utility model, put the aluminum plate to be stretched on the mould 1, start the cylinder 6, the cylinder 6 drives the pressure block and moves, press the aluminum plate to the stretching groove 101, stretch forming is carried out, after stretch forming is completed, the cylinder 6 drives the pressure plate to withdraw, the first driving mechanism 7 drives the connecting rod 8 to move, the second driving mechanism 9 drives the sliding plate 10 to move, thereby realizing two-axis linkage, the sliding plate 10 can move to the upper side of the stretching groove 101, the third driving mechanism 12 drives the cutting mechanism to move along the vertical direction, thereby enabling the cutting mechanism to cut redundant materials on the aluminum shell, the first driving mechanism 7 and the second driving mechanism 9 drive the cutting mechanism to make a revolving motion in the stretching groove 101; after cutting, the third driving mechanism 12 drives the cutting mechanism to ascend, and the first driving mechanism 7 drives the sliding plate 10 to move in a direction away from the stretching groove 101; the finished aluminum shell is taken out from the drawing tank 101 and subjected to the next round of processing.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A stretching device for a special-shaped aluminum shell is characterized by comprising a die (1), a supporting plate (2), an installation rack (3), a guide rail (4), an installation platform (5), an air cylinder (6), a pressing block, a connecting rod (8), a sliding plate (10), a lifting rack (11) and a cutting mechanism;

the supporting plate (2) and the mounting rack (3) are both arranged on the die (1), and the die (1) is provided with a stretching groove (101); the mounting table (5) is arranged on the supporting plate (2), the mounting table (5) is positioned above the die (1), the air cylinder (6) is arranged on the mounting table (5), the output end of the air cylinder (6) is in driving connection with the pressing block, the pressing block is positioned right above the stretching groove (101), and the pressing block is positioned below the mounting table (5); two guide rails (4) are arranged, the two guide rails (4) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting rack (3), and the stretching groove (101) is positioned between the two guide rails (4); two ends of the connecting rod (8) are respectively arranged on the two guide rails (4) in a sliding manner; the two guide rails (4) are respectively provided with a first driving mechanism (7) for driving the connecting rod (8) to move; the sliding plate (10) is arranged on the connecting rod (8) in a sliding manner; a second driving mechanism (9) for driving the sliding plate (10) to move is arranged on the connecting rod (8); the lifting frame (11) is arranged on the sliding plate (10), the cutting mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame (11) in a sliding mode, and a third driving mechanism (12) used for driving the cutting mechanism to move is arranged on the lifting frame (11).

2. The special-shaped aluminum shell stretching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises an elevating block (13), a connecting block (1301), an elevating platform (14), a fourth motor (15) and a cutting knife (16); the lifting block (13) is arranged on the lifting frame (11) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the connecting block (1301) are connected with the lifting block (13) and the lifting platform (14) respectively; the fourth motor (15) is arranged on the lifting platform (14), and the output end of the fourth motor (15) is in driving connection with the cutting knife (16).

3. The special-shaped aluminum shell stretching equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lifting frame (11) is provided with a lifting groove (1101); the third driving mechanism (12) comprises a third motor (1201) and a third screw rod (1202); the third motor (1201) is arranged on the lifting frame (11), and the output end of the third motor (1201) is connected with the third screw rod (1202); the third screw rod (1202) is rotatably arranged in the lifting groove (1101); the lifting block (13) is arranged in the lifting groove (1101) in a sliding mode, and the third screw rod (1202) is in threaded connection with the lifting block (13).

4. The special-shaped aluminum shell drawing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein two guide rails (4) are respectively provided with a guide groove (401), and two ends of the connecting rod (8) are respectively positioned in the two guide grooves (401); the first driving mechanism (7) comprises a first motor (701) and a first screw rod (702); the first motor (701) is arranged on the guide rail (4), the output end of the first motor (701) is connected with the first screw rods (702), the first screw rods (702) are rotatably arranged in the guide grooves (401), and the two first screw rods (702) are in threaded connection with the two ends of the connecting rod (8).

5. The special-shaped aluminum shell drawing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism (9) comprises a second motor (901), a second lead screw (902) and a mounting block (903); two mounting blocks (903) are symmetrically arranged and are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (8), two ends of a second screw rod (902) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two mounting blocks (903), a second motor (901) is arranged on the connecting rod (8), and the output end of the second motor (901) is in driving connection with the second screw rod (902); the second screw rod (902) is in threaded connection with the sliding plate (10).

6. The special-shaped aluminum shell stretching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (801) is formed in the connecting rod (8), and one end of the sliding plate (10) is located in the sliding groove (801); the sliding groove (801) is a T-shaped structural groove.

7. A stretching device for a profiled aluminum casing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the die (1) is provided with a cutting groove (102) for embedding one end of the cutting mechanism.