CN214015428U - Dirty dry-wet separation disjunctor pig house of excrement - Google Patents
Dirty dry-wet separation disjunctor pig house of excrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN214015428U CN214015428U CN202023161958.9U CN202023161958U CN214015428U CN 214015428 U CN214015428 U CN 214015428U CN 202023161958 U CN202023161958 U CN 202023161958U CN 214015428 U CN214015428 U CN 214015428U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising, especially, be a dirty wet-dry separation disjunctor pig house of excrement, including the disjunctor pig house, the disjunctor pig house includes single pavement and sets up in a plurality of monomer pig houses of single pavement one side, the inside of monomer pig house is equipped with the interior real ground pavement of house, the both sides crack floor below of the real ground pavement in the house is equipped with the excrement ditch in the house, be equipped with flat dung scraping plate system in the excrement ditch in the house, the one end that the pavement was kept away from to the excrement ditch in the house is equipped with the crack board in one section excrement ditch. The utility model discloses a flat plate is clear excrement technology futilely carries out the dirty wet-dry separation of disjunctor pig house excrement, and the dirty piece-rate system design of pig house excrement is simple, and construction convenience has reduced the construction cost. Through the dry-wet separation of the excrement of the end leak board of the excrement ditch in the house and the dry-wet separation of the excrement ditch outside the house, the dry-wet separation efficiency of the excrement is improved, the mechanized dry-cleaning and excrement-removing process is realized, the later-stage sewage treatment pressure is effectively reduced, and the treatment and the comprehensive utilization of the excrement in a pig farm are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field specifically is a dirty dry wet separation disjunctor pig house of excrement.
Background
The fecal sewage treatment process in the design and construction of the piggery conjoined pigsty is the key for conveniently and efficiently treating and utilizing fecal sewage in the later production. The domestic dung cleaning process mainly includes dry dung cleaning, water dung soaking and urine dung cleaning, and the dry dung cleaning can be divided into artificial dry dung cleaning and mechanical dry dung cleaning. Before the 90 s, most of the manure cleaning processes of large-scale pig farms in China adopt water-washed manure and water-soaked manure cleaning processes, but a large amount of water resources are wasted, and the manure pollution amount and the post-treatment difficulty are increased.
At present, the large-scale pig farm mainly adopts the processes of dry cleaning manure and urine soaking manure. With the technical innovation of the breeding industry, the dung cleaning process is developed into an automatic mechanical mode. Mechanized dry manure cleaning is favorable for reducing labor cost and labor burden, and is also favorable for reducing the pressure of manure treatment in the later period. The mechanical dry dung cleaning is mainly implemented by adopting a dung scraping plate to automatically clean dung. According to the type of the dung scraping plate, the dung scraping plate can be divided into a flat plate dry dung cleaning plate and a V-shaped plate dry dung cleaning plate. The excrement ditch for dry cleaning of excrement of the flat plate is a plane, and excrement and urine cannot be effectively subjected to dry-wet separation, but the construction process is relatively simple, and the later operation is relatively smooth; the excrement ditch of V type dung scraping plate presents V type structure, and the bottom area divides the urine pipe, and the urine collects the treatment tank through dividing the urine pipeline and handles, carries out excrement urine wet-dry separation, but its building process is more complicated, requires highly, and the scraper blade trouble appears easily during later stage in-service use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dry-wet separation conjoined pigsty for excrement, which solves the problem that the excrement and urine can not be effectively separated dry and wet by adopting the prior flat plate dry excrement cleaning process in the construction of the prior conjoined pigsty; the dry-wet separation of excrement and urine can be realized by adopting a V-shaped excrement scraping plate process, but the construction process is complex and has high requirements, and the problem that the scraping plate is easy to break down in later-stage actual use is solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an excrement dry-wet separation conjoined pigsty comprises a conjoined pigsty body, wherein the conjoined pigsty body comprises a single walkway and a plurality of monomer pigsties arranged on one side of the single walkway, the inside of the single pigsty is provided with an inside-house solid ground walkway, manure ditches are arranged below the two side slotted floors of the inside-house solid ground walkway, a flat dung scraping plate system is assembled in the dung ditch in the house, one end of the dung ditch in the house, which is far away from the single passage, is provided with a segment of dung ditch inner seam leaking plate, a urine ditch is arranged below the leak board in the feces ditch, a urine collecting pool is arranged on the outer side of the conjoined pigsty, the urine ditch is communicated with the urine collecting pool, the tail end of the conjoined pigsty is provided with an outer dung ditch, a flat dung scraping plate system is assembled in the outer dung ditch, one end of the manure pit outside the pigsty is communicated with the urine collecting pool, one side, away from the urine collecting pool, of the connected pigsty is provided with a manure collecting pit, and one end, away from the urine collecting pool, of the manure pit outside the pigsty is communicated with the manure collecting pit.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of excrement ditch in the house has 3 ~ 5% slopes, excrement ditch is close to the other end that single pavement was kept away from to single pavement one end in being higher than the excrement ditch in the house.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the length of leaking the seam board in the excrement ditch is 1.5 ~ 2 m.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the outer excrement ditch of house has 3 ~ 5% slopes, the outer excrement ditch of one end house that the outer excrement ditch of house connection collection manure pit is higher than the one end of keeping away from collection manure pit.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dirty wet-dry separation disjunctor pig house of excrement possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this dirty wet-dry separation disjunctor pig house of excrement carries out the dirty wet-dry separation of disjunctor pig house excrement through the clear excrement technology of flat board futilely, and the dirty piece-rate system design of pig house excrement is simple, and the construction is convenient, has reduced the construction cost.
2. This dirty wet separation disjunctor pig house futilely of excrement has improved the dirty wet separation efficiency of doing of excrement through the dirty wet separation of dry of the terminal leak seam board excrement of excrement ditch in the house and the dirty wet separation of dry of the second time of excrement ditch excrement outside the house, realizes mechanized clear excrement technology futilely, effectively alleviates later stage sewage treatment pressure, does benefit to the dirty processing of pig farm excrement and utilizes multipurposely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall layout structure of the connected pigsty of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of the connected pigsty of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the single pigsty in elevation;
fig. 4 is a schematic elevation view of an excrement trench outside the middle house of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conjoined pigsty; 2. a single walkway; 3. a single pigsty; 4. a solid ground walkway inside the house; 5. a leaky floor (on the manure pit); 6. dung ditches in the house; 7. a flat dung scraper system; 8. a leakage plate in the excrement ditch; 9. the urinary tract; 10. a urine collection pool; 11. manure ditches outside the house; 12. a septic tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dirty wet-dry separation disjunctor pig house of excrement, including disjunctor pig house 1, disjunctor pig house 1 includes single pavement 2 and sets up in a plurality of monomer pig house 3 of single pavement 2 one side, the inside of monomer pig house 3 is equipped with in the house center ground pavement 4, 5 below in the house center ground pavement 4's both sides crack floor are equipped with excrement ditch 6 in the house, the excrement ditch 6 is equipped with the flat dung scraping plate system 7 in the house, the one end that single pavement 2 was kept away from to excrement ditch 6 in the house is equipped with the interior crack board 8 of excrement ditch, the below of crack board 8 is equipped with urine ditch 9 in the excrement ditch, the outside of disjunctor pig house 1 is equipped with collection urine pool 10, urine ditch 9 sets up with collection urine pool 10 intercommunication, the end of disjunctor pig house 1 is equipped with the outer excrement ditch 11 of house, the one end of excrement ditch 11 is equipped with the flat dung scraping plate system 7 in the excrement ditch 11 outside the excrement ditch, the outer one end of excrement ditch 11 communicates with collection urine pool 10, the outer excrement pool 10 of house, the one end of excrement ditch 1 communicates with collection urine pool 12.
Specifically, the surface of the dung ditch 6 in the house has a slope of 3-5%, and one end, close to the single walkway 2, of the dung ditch 6 in the house is higher than the other end, far away from the single walkway 2, of the dung ditch 6 in the house.
In this embodiment, excrement ditch 6 designs for the surface has 3 ~ 5% slope through in will giving up for excrement ditch 6 is close to 2 one end of single pavement and is higher than the other end that single pavement 2 was kept away from to excrement ditch 6 in giving up, and excrement is arranged in can doing benefit to giving up to this kind of structural design.
Specifically, the length of the gap leakage plate 8 in the excrement ditch is 1.5-2 m.
Specifically, the surface of the manure pit 11 outside the house has a slope of 3-5%, and the manure pit 11 outside the house is connected with one end of the manure pit 12, and the manure pit 11 is higher than one end far away from the manure pit 12.
In this embodiment, have 3 ~ 5% slopes for the surface through the design of excrement ditch 11 outside will giving up for excrement ditch 11 is higher than the one end of keeping away from album manure pit 12 outside the one end of the outer excrement ditch 11 connection album manure pit 12 of will giving up, and this kind of structural design can do benefit to and give up outer row excrement.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: pig house urine sewage is through 6 dual functions of ramp inclined plane gravity of excrement ditch in the house and flat dung scraping plate system 7, leak seam board 8 in the excrement ditch of flowing into the pig house end, excrement and urine sewage mixture scrapes the terminal excrement ditch of pig house in leak seam board 8 through flat dung scraping plate system 7, carry out dry wet separation for the first time through leaking seam board 8 in the excrement ditch, urine sewage enters collection urine pool 10 again after 8 flows into underground urine ditch 9 through the excrement ditch in leak seam board, dry excrement scrapes excrement ditch 11 outside the house through flat dung scraping plate system 7. On the slope of an excrement ditch 11 outside the house, liquid urine sewage flows into a urine collecting tank 10 along the slope by means of gravity, and dry excrement is scraped to a septic tank 12 through a flat excrement scraping plate system 7, so that the second dry-wet separation of the excrement is completed; urine sewage in the urine collection tank 10 is processed through anaerobic and aerobic fermentation at the later stage to prepare liquid organic fertilizer for utilization, and dry manure in the manure collection tank 12 is prepared through composting fermentation at the later stage to prepare solid organic fertilizer for utilization.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a dirty wet-dry separation disjunctor pig house of excrement, includes disjunctor pig house (1), its characterized in that: the conjoined pigsty (1) comprises a single channel (2) and a plurality of monomer pigsties (3) arranged on one side of the single channel (2), wherein the monomer pigsties (3) are internally provided with a central ground channel (4) in the pigsty, feces ditches (6) in the pigsty are arranged below two side slotted floors (5) of the central ground channel (4) in the pigsty, a flat feces scraping plate system (7) is arranged in the feces ditches (6) in the pigsty, one ends, far away from the single channel (2), of the feces ditches (6) in the pigsty are provided with one sections of feces ditch inner slotted plates (8), urine ditches (9) are arranged below the feces ditch inner slotted plates (8), a urine collecting pool (10) is arranged on the outer side of the conjoined pigsty (1), the urine ditches (9) are communicated with the urine collecting pool (10), the tail ends of the conjoined pigsty (1) are provided with feces ditches outside the pigsty, and the feces ditch (11) outside the pigsty are provided with the flat feces scraping plate system (7) in the pigsty, one end of the manure pit (11) outside the pigsty is communicated with the urine collecting pool (10), one side, away from the urine collecting pool (10), of the connected pigsty (1) is provided with the manure collecting pool (12), and one end, away from the urine collecting pool (10), of the manure pit (11) outside the pigsty is communicated with the manure collecting pool (12).
2. The dry-wet separating conjoined pigsty with feces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the dung ditch (6) in the house has a slope of 3-5%, and one end, close to the single walkway (2), of the dung ditch (6) in the house is higher than the other end, far away from the single walkway (2), of the dung ditch (6) in the house.
3. The dry-wet separating conjoined pigsty with feces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the gap leakage plate (8) in the excrement ditch is 1.5-2 m.
4. The dry-wet separating conjoined pigsty with feces according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the manure channel (11) outside the house is provided with a slope of 3-5%, and the manure channel (11) outside the house is connected with one end of the manure collecting tank (12), and the manure channel (11) outside the house is higher than one end of the manure collecting tank (12).
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CN202023161958.9U CN214015428U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Dirty dry-wet separation disjunctor pig house of excrement |
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CN202023161958.9U CN214015428U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Dirty dry-wet separation disjunctor pig house of excrement |
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