CN216058695U - Dung scraping ditch for cowshed and cowshed comprising dung scraping ditch - Google Patents

Dung scraping ditch for cowshed and cowshed comprising dung scraping ditch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216058695U
CN216058695U CN202122641421.0U CN202122641421U CN216058695U CN 216058695 U CN216058695 U CN 216058695U CN 202122641421 U CN202122641421 U CN 202122641421U CN 216058695 U CN216058695 U CN 216058695U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
rail groove
manure
shaped
channel
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CN202122641421.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王新峰
沈思军
潘晓亮
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Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种牛圈舍刮粪沟及其构成的牛圈舍,所述牛圈舍刮粪沟包括V型粪道、导轨槽、引流管、刮板,所述V型粪道中线下部设有所述导轨槽,所述导轨槽上方与V型粪道连接处开设有槽口,所述导轨槽下方设有引流管,所述引流管和导轨槽之间由多个引流装置连通,所述刮板连接于导轨槽的导轨后贴设于V型粪道上方,所述V型粪道的一端与集粪池连接,所述引流管的同一端与污水池连接。本实用新型的牛圈舍刮粪沟利用V行坡道,将粪水汇集至V型粪道底部,在通过轨道槽进入引流管,再由引流管流入牛场污水管道,结构简单可轻松实现粪污固废分离,增加固废分离效果。

Figure 202122641421

The utility model discloses a manure scraping ditch in a cow barn and a cow barn formed by the cow barn. The lower part of the center line is provided with the guide rail groove, the upper part of the guide rail groove is provided with a notch at the connection with the V-shaped manure duct, and a drainage pipe is arranged below the guide rail groove, and a plurality of drainage devices are arranged between the drainage pipe and the guide rail groove. The scraper is connected to the guide rail of the guide rail groove and then attached to the top of the V-shaped fecal channel. One end of the V-shaped fecal channel is connected to the septic tank, and the same end of the drainage pipe is connected to the sewage tank. The cow shed scraping ditch of the utility model utilizes the V-row ramp to collect the dung water to the bottom of the V-shaped dung channel, and then enters the drainage pipe through the track groove, and then flows into the cattle farm sewage pipe through the drainage pipe, and the structure is simple and can be easily realized. Separation of manure and solid waste to increase the effect of solid waste separation.

Figure 202122641421

Description

Dung scraping ditch for cowshed and cowshed comprising dung scraping ditch
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dung scraping ditch of a cowshed and the cowshed formed by the dung scraping ditch.
Background
At present, in the dairy cow breeding production, the scraper blade manure cleaning is widely applied, and is mainly used for cleaning manure in dairy farms, the labor intensity can be greatly reduced, a good air environment is kept in a cowshed, a good living space is provided for dairy cows, the incidence rate of diseases is reduced, the dairy manure contains a large amount of organic substances and nutrient substances, if the organic substances and the nutrient substances cannot be utilized and are directly discharged, huge waste of resources can be caused, but before the use, the solid-liquid separation of the dairy manure is required to be carried out, so that the storage and transportation of the dairy manure are facilitated, the solid-liquid separation is an important step in the treatment of the dairy manure, and when the conventional general dairy farm scraper blade manure cleaning is carried out, the solid-liquid separation effect is poor due to the high content of suspended matters in the manure, some bacteria are easily bred in the dairy manure, and the environment is easily polluted due to the fact that the suspended matters in the manure cannot be utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a dung scraping ditch for a cowshed and the cowshed formed by the dung scraping ditch, which realize the moisture separation in the dung scraping process, reduce the concentration of suspended matters in dung during solid-liquid separation, improve the solid-liquid separation effect, reduce the dung pollution and increase the utilization rate of dung resources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dung scraping ditch for a cowshed comprises a V-shaped dung channel 1, a guide rail groove 2, a drainage tube 4 and a scraper 5, wherein the lower part of the central line of the V-shaped dung channel 1 is provided with the guide rail groove 2, the scraper 5 is attached to the upper part of the V-shaped dung channel 1 after being connected with a guide rail of the guide rail groove 2, the scraper can do reciprocating motion on the guide rail at regular time, a notch is arranged at the joint of the guide rail groove 2 and the V-shaped dung channel 1, the purpose is that dung water concentrated at the bottom of the V-shaped dung channel flows into the guide rail groove 2 through the arranged notch, the drainage tube 4 is arranged below the guide rail groove 2, the drainage tube 4 is communicated with the guide rail groove 2 through a plurality of drainage devices 3, the purpose is that the dung water flowing into the guide rail groove 2 flows into the drainage tube 4 through the drainage devices 3, one end of the V-shaped dung channel 1 is connected with a dung collecting tank 7, the same end of the drainage tube 4 is connected with a sewage tank 8, and the dung enters the dung collecting tank under the action of the scraper, the liquid dung enters the sewage pool through the drainage tube.
Furthermore, a pipeline cleaning brush 6 is arranged in the drainage tube 4 for cleaning a small amount of cow dung leaked into the drainage tube 4, and the pipeline brush 6 is dragged by a reciprocating winch and can be used for cleaning a small amount of solid matters in the pipeline in a reciprocating manner in the drainage tube 4.
Further, the drainage device 3 is a circular channel vertically connected between the drainage tube 4 and the guide rail groove 2.
Further, the slope of the V-shaped excrement channel 1 is 5 degrees.
Further, the scraper 5 is a pulling deviation prevention V-shaped scraper.
Furthermore, the cross section of the guide rail groove is circular.
A cowshed comprises at least one group of cowshed dung scraping grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the cowshed dung scraping ditch and the cowshed formed by the same have the advantages that the dung water is collected to the bottom of the V-shaped dung channel by the V-shaped ramp channel, enters the drainage device through the rail channel and flows into a cowshed sewage pipeline through the drainage tube, the structure is simple, the dung sewage and solid waste separation can be easily realized, and the solid waste separation effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a forward structure of a dung scraping ditch of a cowshed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a dung scraping ditch of a cowshed according to the present invention;
shown in the figure: 1. a V-shaped excrement channel; 2. a guide rail groove; 3. a drainage device; 4. a drainage tube; 5. a squeegee; 6. a pipeline cleaning brush; 7. a septic tank; 8. sewage pool
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail by the following examples, and it is apparent that the described examples are only a part of the examples of the present invention, and not all of the examples. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dung scraping ditch for a cowshed comprises a V-shaped dung channel 1, a guide rail groove 2, a drainage tube 4 and a scraper 5, wherein the lower part of the central line of the V-shaped dung channel 1 is provided with the guide rail groove 2, the scraper 5 is attached to the upper part of the V-shaped dung channel 1 after being connected with a guide rail of the guide rail groove 2, the scraper can do reciprocating motion on the guide rail at regular time, a notch is arranged at the joint of the guide rail groove 2 and the V-shaped dung channel 1, the purpose is that dung water concentrated at the bottom of the V-shaped dung channel flows into the guide rail groove 2 through the arranged notch, the drainage tube 4 is arranged below the guide rail groove 2, the drainage tube 4 is communicated with the guide rail groove 2 through a plurality of drainage devices 3, the purpose is that the dung water flowing into the guide rail groove 2 flows into the drainage tube 4 through the drainage devices 3, one end of the V-shaped dung channel 1 is connected with a dung collecting tank 7, the same end of the drainage tube 4 is connected with a sewage tank 8, and the dung enters the dung collecting tank under the action of the scraper, the liquid dung enters the sewage pool through the drainage tube.
Furthermore, a pipeline cleaning brush 6 is arranged in the drainage tube 4 for cleaning a small amount of cow dung leaked into the drainage tube 4, and the pipeline brush 6 is dragged by a reciprocating winch and can be used for cleaning a small amount of solid matters in the pipeline in a reciprocating manner in the drainage tube 4.
Further, the drainage device 3 is a circular channel vertically connected between the drainage tube 4 and the guide rail groove 2.
Further, the slope of the V-shaped excrement channel 1 is 5 degrees.
Further, the scraper 5 is a pulling deviation prevention V-shaped scraper.
Furthermore, the cross section of the guide rail groove is circular.
A cowshed comprises a group of cowshed dung scraping grooves.
The working process is as follows: the excrement that the milk cow produced gets into excrement and says in, utilizes and scrapes excrement ditch V ramp way, and the moisture collects to V type excrement and says the bottom in the excrement, through track groove opening, gets into the track groove, passes through drainage device along the track groove and gets into the drainage tube, flows into cattle farm effluent water sump by the drainage tube again, and the excrement is dirty along with the motion of scraper blade scrapes into the manure collecting tank, light separation useless admittedly that realizes.
In the present invention, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种牛圈舍刮粪沟,其特征在于,包括V型粪道(1)、导轨槽(2)、引流管(4)、刮板(5),所述V型粪道(1)中线下部设有所述导轨槽(2),所述导轨槽(2)上方与V型粪道(1)连接处开设有槽口,所述导轨槽(2)下方设有引流管(4),所述引流管(4)和导轨槽(2)之间由多个引流装置(3)连通,所述刮板(5)连接于导轨槽(2)的导轨后贴设于V型粪道(1)上方,所述V型粪道(1)的一端与集粪池(7)连接,所述引流管(4)的同一端与污水池(8)连接。1. a cow barn scraping manure ditch, is characterized in that, comprises V-shaped manure channel (1), guide rail groove (2), drainage pipe (4), scraper (5), described V-shaped manure channel (1) ) The lower part of the middle line is provided with the guide rail groove (2), the upper part of the guide rail groove (2) is provided with a notch at the connection with the V-shaped manure duct (1), and a drainage pipe (4) is arranged below the guide rail groove (2). ), the drainage pipe (4) and the guide rail groove (2) are communicated by a plurality of drainage devices (3), and the scraper (5) is connected to the guide rail of the guide rail groove (2) and then attached to the V-shaped manure Above the channel (1), one end of the V-shaped fecal channel (1) is connected to the septic tank (7), and the same end of the drainage pipe (4) is connected to the septic tank (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种牛圈舍刮粪沟,其特征在于:所述引流管(4)内还设有管道清理刷(6)。2 . The manure scraping ditch according to claim 1 , wherein the drainage pipe ( 4 ) is further provided with a pipe cleaning brush ( 6 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种牛圈舍刮粪沟,其特征在于:所述引流装置(3)为垂直连接引流管(4)和导轨槽(2)之间的圆形通道。3 . The manure scraping ditch according to claim 1 , wherein the drainage device ( 3 ) is a circular channel vertically connecting the drainage pipe ( 4 ) and the guide rail groove ( 2 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种牛圈舍刮粪沟,其特征在于:所述V型粪道(1)倾斜坡度为5°。4. The manure scraping ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: the V-shaped manure channel (1) has an inclination of 5°. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种牛圈舍刮粪沟,其特征在于:所述刮板(5)为防拉偏V型刮板。5 . The manure scraping ditch of a cattle barn according to claim 1 , wherein the scraper ( 5 ) is a V-shaped scraper for preventing deflection. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种牛圈舍刮粪沟,其特征在于:所述导轨槽(2)横截面为圆形。6 . The manure scraping ditch of a cattle barn according to claim 1 , wherein the cross section of the guide rail groove ( 2 ) is circular. 7 . 7.一种牛圈舍,其特征在于,包含至少一组权利要求1至6任一所述的牛圈舍刮粪沟。7. A cattle barn, characterized in that it comprises at least one group of the cow barn scraping ditch according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202122641421.0U 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Dung scraping ditch for cowshed and cowshed comprising dung scraping ditch Expired - Fee Related CN216058695U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122641421.0U CN216058695U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Dung scraping ditch for cowshed and cowshed comprising dung scraping ditch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122641421.0U CN216058695U (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Dung scraping ditch for cowshed and cowshed comprising dung scraping ditch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216058695U true CN216058695U (en) 2022-03-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Granted publication date: 20220318