CN213996074U - A compression treatment device for aquatic plant - Google Patents
A compression treatment device for aquatic plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN213996074U CN213996074U CN202022997538.8U CN202022997538U CN213996074U CN 213996074 U CN213996074 U CN 213996074U CN 202022997538 U CN202022997538 U CN 202022997538U CN 213996074 U CN213996074 U CN 213996074U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a compression processing apparatus for aquatic plant belongs to compression equipment technical field, and it includes: the compression case is provided with broken compressing mechanism on the compression case, and wherein, broken compressing mechanism includes: the feeding groove is arranged at the top of the compression box and communicated with the interior of the compression box; the guide plates are arranged below the feeding chute at intervals and fixed on two sides of the inner side wall of the compression box; a first crushing roller rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the compression box below the material guide plate; the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the compression box and is matched with the first crushing roller; the motor is arranged on the compression box and used for driving the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller; and the control panel is arranged on the compression box, wherein the motor is electrically connected to the control panel. The application provides a compression treatment device for aquatic plant can carry out compression treatment to the aquatic plant who comes to salvaging to improve aquatic plant's conveying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of compression equipment, in particular to a compression treatment device for aquatic plants.
Background
The plants growing in water are collectively called as aquatic plants, along with the rapid development of social economy and the acceleration of urbanization process, part of water bodies in cities and rural areas are subjected to certain industrial pollution, so that the eutrophication phenomenon occurs in the water bodies around the cities and the rural areas, and the growth speed of the aquatic plants is greatly accelerated and even the overgrowth phenomenon occurs in the eutrophication water bodies due to sufficient nutrients.
On one hand, the excessive growth of the aquatic plants can block a channel and influence shipping, on the other hand, the excessive growth of the aquatic plants can limit the flow of water, provide a breeding ground for germs such as blood flukes and the like, and cause certain influence on human health.
At present, overgrown aquatic plants are usually removed by adopting a manual salvage mode, the salvaged aquatic plants are put into a collection box for collection, and then the collection box is uniformly transported to a proper place for sedimentation or incineration.
In view of the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are drawbacks in that: the salvaged aquatic plants occupy large space, are not beneficial to transportation and storage, and bring inconvenience to the treatment of the aquatic plants.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to facilitate transporting the aquatic plant, the application provides a compression treatment device for aquatic plant can carry out compression treatment to the aquatic plant who salvages to improve the conveying efficiency of aquatic plant.
The application provides a compression treatment device for aquatic plant adopts following technical scheme:
a compression treatment apparatus for aquatic plants, comprising: the compression case, be provided with broken compressing mechanism on the compression case, wherein, broken compressing mechanism includes: the feeding groove is arranged at the top of the compression box and communicated with the interior of the compression box; the guide plates are arranged below the feed chute at intervals and fixed on two sides of the inner side wall of the compression box; a first crushing roller rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the compression box below the material guide plate; the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the compression box and is matched with the first crushing roller; a motor provided on the compression box for driving the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller; and the control panel is arranged on the compression box, wherein the motor is electrically connected to the control panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the aquatic plant that gets into the compression case from the feed chute drops on the stock guide of both sides, drops to first crushing roller and second crushing roller on following the stock guide afterwards, through the cooperation of first crushing roller and second crushing roller, carries out preliminary breakage and compression to aquatic plant to make the aquatic plant after handling be convenient for transport and handle. Meanwhile, the control panel can facilitate the workers to control the motor
Preferably, the first crushing roller includes: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the compression box; and crushing teeth arranged on the rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pivot rotated, drive the epaxial broken tooth synchronous rotation of pivot, under the cooperation of broken tooth on first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, can effectively carry out further breakage and compression with aquatic plant.
Preferably, a cutting blade is rotatably connected to the lower portions of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and the cutting blade is electrically connected to the control panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when control panel started the cutting blade, pivoted cutting blade had fine crushing effect to the aquatic plant that drops on the cutting blade, has further improved aquatic plant's compression effect.
Preferably, the cutting blade below be provided with the filter screen on the compression case inside wall, the lateral wall both sides level of compression case is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder runs through and inserts the lateral wall of compression case just stretches into the inside of compression case, the piston rod is kept away from the one end of pneumatic cylinder is provided with the clamp plate, wherein, pneumatic cylinder electric connection is in on the control panel, both sides the bottom activity subsides of clamp plate are established on the filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after control panel started the pneumatic cylinder, both sides clamp plate can contact repeatedly and separate under the drive of piston rod to the realization can effectively extrude the internal vegetation liquid of aquatic plant to the extrusion of aquatic plant, improves aquatic plant's compression effect.
Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the pressing plates on the two sides are provided with sawteeth, and the sawteeth on the two sides are meshed with each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, intermeshing's sawtooth cooperation is inseparabler, simultaneously, can further break and extrude aquatic plant through sharp-pointed sawtooth, has further improved aquatic plant's compression effect.
Preferably, a liquid collecting hopper is installed on the inner side wall of the compression box below the filter screen, a liquid discharge pipe is connected to the output end of the liquid collecting hopper, and the output end of the liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the side wall of the compression box and is communicated with the outside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting hopper can collect the plant liquid that drips on the filter screen and discharge into in the fluid-discharge tube to discharge to the external world through the fluid-discharge tube at last.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the compression box is hinged with a box door, the box door is provided with a handle, and the box door is arranged above the filter screen at intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, hold the handle and open the chamber door and can take out the aquatic plant after the pneumatic cylinder is handled to aquatic plant after handling collects and transports in unison
Preferably, the bottom of the compression box is provided with a rubber pad in an attaching mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can increase the frictional force between flesh compression case and the ground, effectively play skid-proof effect.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the aquatic plants can be crushed and compressed through the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller which are matched, so that the volume of the aquatic plants is reduced, and the aquatic plants are convenient to transport;
2. the pressing plates on the two sides are controlled by the control panel to be in periodic contact and separation, so that plant liquid in the aquatic plants between the pressing plates on the two sides can be extruded under the action of the pressing plates, flows through the liquid collecting hopper and the liquid discharge pipe sequentially through the filter screen, and is discharged to the outside from the output end of the liquid discharge pipe, so that the plant liquid contained in the aquatic plants is reduced, the volume of the aquatic plants after being treated by the compression box is further reduced, and the compression effect of the compression box is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a compression box in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a side sectional view of a compression box in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a compression box; 11. a rubber pad; 12. a control panel; 21. a feed chute; 212. a material guide plate; 22. a first crushing roller; 23. a second crushing roller; 24. a motor; 241. a base; 25. a driving gear; 26. a driven gear; 27. cutting the blade; 31. a hydraulic cylinder; 32. pressing a plate; 33. filtering with a screen; 41. a liquid collecting hopper; 42. a liquid discharge pipe; 51. a box door; 52. a handle; 61. a rotating shaft; 62. and (5) crushing the teeth.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a compression treatment device for aquatic plants.
Referring to fig. 1, a compression treatment device for aquatic plants comprises a compression box 1, wherein the compression box 1 is arranged on the ground, and a rubber pad 11 is attached to the bottom of the compression box 1 for increasing the friction force between the compression box 1 and the ground.
In the process of cleaning the aquatic plants, it is found that the aquatic plants are bulky and inconvenient to store and transport, and thus it is necessary to compress the aquatic plants.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to solve this problem, in the present embodiment, a crushing and compressing mechanism is installed in the compressing box 1, and the crushing and compressing mechanism includes a feeding chute 21, and the feeding chute 21 is fixed on the top of the compressing box 1. Meanwhile, the feed chute 21 communicates with the inside of the compression box 1. The material guide plates 212 are fixed on the inner side wall of the compression box 1 below the feed chute 21, the number of the material guide plates 212 is two, the two material guide plates 212 are fixed on two sides of the inner side wall of the compression box 1 at intervals, and the material guide plates 212 on two sides are both obliquely arranged downwards.
So that the aquatic plants falling from the feed chute 21 into the interior of the compression box 1 can slide along the guide plates 212 and finally fall from the gap between the guide plates 212 on both sides.
Meanwhile, in order to crush the aquatic plants, a first crushing roller 22 and a second crushing roller 23 are installed below the two side guide plates 212, wherein each of the first crushing roller 22 and the second crushing roller 23 comprises a rotating shaft 61 and crushing teeth 62 fixed on the rotating shaft 61, and the rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the compression box 1.
In order to drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, a base 241 is fixed on the outer wall of the compression box 1, a motor 24 is fixed on the base 241, and the motor 24 is electrically connected to the control panel 12, so that the opening and closing of the motor 24 can be controlled through the control panel 12. Wherein, the output of motor 24 is connected with driving gear 25, and the pivot 61 one end of second crushing roller 23 is penetrated the inside wall of compression box 1 and is linked to each other with driving gear 25, and the one end of first crushing roller 22 links to each other with driven gear 26 on the compression box 1 lateral wall, and simultaneously, driving gear 25 meshes with driven gear 26 in the outside of compression box 1 mutually.
The motor 24 is started through the control panel 12, the motor 24 drives the driving gear 25 and the driven gear 26 to rotate, so as to drive the first crushing roller 22 and the second crushing roller 23 connected with the driving gear 25 and the driven gear 26 to rotate, the rotation directions of the output shaft of the motor 24 are controlled, the rotation directions of the first crushing roller 22 and the second crushing roller 23 are opposite, the movement direction of the meshing part is downward, and the aquatic plants falling from the material guide plate 212 to the position between the first crushing roller 22 and the second crushing roller 23 can be crushed and compressed by the crushing teeth 62 when the first crushing roller 22 and the second crushing roller 23 rotate.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to further improve the crushing effect of the crushing mechanism, a cutting blade 27 is installed below the first crushing roller 22 and the second crushing roller 23, the cutting blade 27 is electrically connected to the control panel 12, the support of the cutting blade 27 is fixed on the inner side wall of the compression box 1, and meanwhile, the output end of the cutting blade 27 is vertically upward.
The cutting blade 27 is activated by the control panel 12, and the aquatic plants primarily crushed and compressed by the first and second crushing rollers 22 and 23 are further cut while passing through the rotating cutting blade 27, so that the aquatic plants are cut into smaller plant pieces, thereby improving the compression effect of the aquatic plants.
In addition, in order to further discharge the water of the aquatic plant, thereby further reducing the volume of the aquatic plant, install the filter screen 33 below the cutting blade 27, the filter screen 33 is fixed on the inside wall of compression case 1, simultaneously, the lateral wall bilateral symmetry of compression case 1 is fixed with pneumatic cylinder 31, the piston rod of both sides pneumatic cylinder 31 runs through and inserts on the lateral wall of compression case 1, the one end that keeps away from pneumatic cylinder 31 at the piston rod is fixed with clamp plate 32, set up engaged with sawtooth on the opposite face of both sides clamp plate 32.
The aquatic plants dropping on the bearing surface of the filter screen 33 after being processed by the cutting blades 27 can be pushed to move towards and away from the pressing plate 32 periodically by starting the hydraulic cylinders 31 on the two sides through the control panel 12, so that the aquatic plants are further compressed under the extrusion of the sawteeth on the pressing plate 32, and meanwhile, a part of plant liquid in the aquatic plants is extruded.
In order to take out the aquatic plants compressed by the pressing plate 32 from the compression box 1, a box door 51 is hinged to the outer side wall of the compression box 1, the box door 51 is installed above the filter net 33, and a handle 52 is installed on the box door 51.
In addition, in order to treat the plant liquid, a liquid collecting bucket 41 is installed below the filter screen 33, a liquid discharging pipe 42 is communicated with the output end of the liquid collecting bucket 41, and the output end of the liquid discharging pipe 42 is communicated with the outside through the side wall of the compression box 1.
The plant liquid seeped down from the screen 33 passes through the liquid collecting hopper 41 and the liquid discharge pipe 42 in sequence, and is finally discharged to the outside.
The implementation principle of a compression treatment device for aquatic plants in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
the worker first puts the aquatic plants to be treated into the feed chute 21, and then, the worker activates the motor 24, the cutting blade 27, and the hydraulic cylinder 31 through the control panel 12.
The aquatic plants fall onto the guide plates 212 after entering the compression box 1 from the feed chute 21, and then slide down to the lower first crushing roller 22 and the lower second crushing roller 23 from the gaps between the guide plates 212 on both sides under the action of gravity.
Under the crushing of the first and second crushing rollers 22 and 23, the aquatic plants are preliminarily compressed and crushed, and then, the aquatic plants processed by the first and second crushing rollers 22 and 23 fall on the cutting blade 27 below.
The aquatic plants falling on the cutting blades 27 are further broken up and then fall onto the sieve 33 below the cutting blades 27.
The aquatic plants falling on the screen 33 are pressed by the pressing plates 32, and the plant liquid in the aquatic plants is squeezed out by the pressing plates 32 and flows into the collecting hopper 41 through the screen 33.
By the converging action of the collecting hopper 41, the plant liquid flows into the drain pipe 42 and is discharged to the outside.
Finally, the worker turns off the motor 24, the cutting blade 27 and the hydraulic cylinder 31, and then, the worker opens the box door 51 through the handle 52 and takes out the compressed aquatic plants, thereby completing the process of compressing the aquatic plants.
The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the present embodiment is only explained for the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A compression treatment apparatus for aquatic plants, comprising: compression case (1), its characterized in that, be provided with broken compressing mechanism on compression case (1), wherein, broken compressing mechanism includes: the feeding groove (21) is arranged at the top of the compression box (1) and communicated with the interior of the compression box (1); the material guide plates (212) are arranged below the feeding chute (21) at intervals and fixed on two sides of the inner side wall of the compression box (1); a first crushing roller (22) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the compression box (1) below the material guide plate (212); a second crushing roller (23) which is rotatably connected on the inner side wall of the compression box (1) and is matched with the first crushing roller (22); a motor (24) provided on the compression box (1) for driving the first crushing roller (22) and the second crushing roller (23); and a control panel (12) arranged on the compression box (1), wherein the motor (24) is electrically connected to the control panel (12).
2. A compression treatment apparatus for aquatic plants according to claim 1, wherein said first crushing roller (22) comprises: a rotating shaft (61) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the compression box (1); and crushing teeth (62) arranged on the rotating shaft (61).
3. A compression treatment apparatus for aquatic plants according to claim 1, wherein a cutting blade (27) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of said first crushing roller (22) and said second crushing roller (23), said cutting blade (27) being electrically connected to said control panel (12).
4. A compression treatment device for aquatic plants according to claim 3, wherein a filter screen (33) is arranged on the inner side wall of the compression box (1) below the cutting blade (27), hydraulic cylinders (31) are horizontally arranged on two sides of the outer side wall of the compression box (1), piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders (31) are inserted into the side wall of the compression box (1) in a penetrating manner and extend into the compression box (1), a pressing plate (32) is arranged at one end of each piston rod, which is far away from the hydraulic cylinder (31), wherein the hydraulic cylinders (31) are electrically connected to the control panel (12), and the bottom of the pressing plate (32) is movably attached to the filter screen (33).
5. A device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the opposed faces of the pressing plates (32) on both sides are provided with serrations and the serrations on both sides mesh with each other.
6. A compression treatment device for aquatic plants according to claim 4, wherein a liquid collecting hopper (41) is installed on the inner side wall of the compression box (1) below the filter screen (33), a liquid discharging pipe (42) is connected to the output end of the liquid collecting hopper (41), and the output end of the liquid discharging pipe (42) penetrates through the side wall of the compression box (1) to be communicated with the outside.
7. A compression treatment device for aquatic plants according to claim 4, wherein the outer side wall of the compression box (1) is hinged with a box door (51), the box door (51) is provided with a handle (52), and the box door (51) is arranged above the filter screen (33) at intervals.
8. A device for compressing aquatic plants according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad (11) is attached to the bottom of the compression box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022997538.8U CN213996074U (en) | 2020-12-12 | 2020-12-12 | A compression treatment device for aquatic plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022997538.8U CN213996074U (en) | 2020-12-12 | 2020-12-12 | A compression treatment device for aquatic plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213996074U true CN213996074U (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022997538.8U Active CN213996074U (en) | 2020-12-12 | 2020-12-12 | A compression treatment device for aquatic plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213996074U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-12 CN CN202022997538.8U patent/CN213996074U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 510000 room 107, No. 9, Zengjiang Avenue, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee after: Guangzhou qingheyuan Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 401, 16 Shayuan Road, Licheng street, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 511300 Patentee before: Guangzhou qingheyuan Construction Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |