CN220760531U

CN220760531U - River channel garbage crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN220760531U
Application number: CN202322473782.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗文锟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-09-12
Filing date: 2023-09-12
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, and discloses a river garbage crushing device, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a first motor drives one crushing barrel to rotate, then a first gear and a second gear are meshed and connected to drive the other crushing barrel to rotate, so that the effect of crushing garbage can be achieved, then a vibrating bucket falls into the upper surface of a conveying belt, the second motor drives a second rotating rod to rotate, so that a vibrating gear pulls a toothed bar to move downwards, the toothed bar pulls the vibrating gear downwards, then a connecting frame pulls a fixing rod downwards to move downwards, so that a first spring is contracted, and finally a sliding frame and the vibrating bucket are pulled downwards through the fixing rod.

Description

River channel garbage crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing, in particular to a river garbage crushing device.

Background

Because of the variety of river channel garbage, the river channel garbage is manually salvaged and then is crushed and then is put into a garbage station.

According to chinese patent application No. (202220453577.8), a garbage crusher for river cleaning is proposed, which comprises a workbench, a water squeezing device is fixedly connected with one side of workstation, a cutting device is fixedly connected with one side of workstation, one side of workstation is provided with a mashing device, one side of mashing device is provided with a feeder hopper, a discharge gate has been seted up to one side of mashing device. The utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the water in the garbage can be extruded through the water extrusion device, so that the water in the garbage is prevented from being removed, the garbage can be conveniently and subsequently treated, the garbage can be extruded on the upper surface of the filter screen through the pressing plate, the pressing plate is parallel to the filter screen, the garbage can be extruded through the first cylinder, the garbage can be prevented from sliding off in the extrusion process through the clamping plate, and the water extrusion efficiency is effectively improved.

This application can extrude the moisture in the rubbish through the moisture extrusion device that sets up after improving river course rubbish reducing mechanism, prevents that moisture in the rubbish from getting rid of, and convenient follow-up handles rubbish, but when putting rubbish on extrusion device, be inconvenient for carrying out extrusion moisture when having the rubbish of great harder material in rubbish, consequently we have proposed a river course rubbish reducing mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a river channel garbage crushing device, which solves the problem that when garbage is put on an extrusion device, the problem that when the garbage is made of larger and harder materials, the water is inconvenient to extrude in the background art is solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a river course rubbish reducing mechanism, includes smashes the case, one side fixedly connected with first motor and pneumatic cylinder of smashing the case, the inside rotation of smashing the case is connected with two and smashes the bucket, two the epaxial fixedly connected with first gear and the second gear of smashing the bucket respectively, the inside sliding connection who smashes the case has the carriage, the lower fixed surface of carriage is connected with vibrations fill and dead lever, the surface of dead lever has cup jointed first spring, the bottom fixedly connected with link of dead lever, the lower fixed surface of link is connected with the ratch, the inside fixedly connected with first fixed block of smashing the case, second mount, frame, the inside rotation of second mount is connected with first dwang, the inside fixedly connected with second motor of frame, fixedly connected with second dwang on the output shaft of second motor, the surface fixedly connected with vibrations gear and first trapezoidal gear of second dwang, first dwang surface fixedly connected with second trapezoidal gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive one through first motor and smash the bucket and rotate, then drive another through first gear and second gear engagement and smash the bucket and rotate, thereby can reach earlier with the kibbling effect of rubbish, then fall into the upper surface of conveyer belt through the vibrations fill, drive the second dwang through the second motor and rotate and can make vibrations gear pulling rack bar move down, the rack bar pulls vibrations gear down, then pull down the dead lever through the link and move down, thereby make first spring shrink, finally pull carriage and vibrations fill downwardly through the dead lever, when vibrations gear rotates to one side of gearless, vibrations gear can upwards move under first spring elasticity, when the second motor lasts and rotates, can make vibrations fill vibrations, thereby reach vibrations fill upper surface can not adhere the effect of rubbish after smashing.

Further, smash the inside fixedly connected with funnel board of case, smash the inside sliding connection of case has the catch basin, the observation window has been seted up to the lateral surface of catch basin, the one end fixed connection splint of pneumatic cylinder, smash the inside lateral surface fixedly connected with back plate of case, the inside of smashing the case is provided with the conveyer belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start through the pneumatic cylinder that sets up in smashing the case both sides and can make the pneumatic cylinder promote splint to the centre removal, extrude the rubbish after smashing to can reach the effect of extrusion moisture and briquetting.

Further, a feed inlet is formed in the breaking box, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the breaking box, and a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the breaking box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the feed inlet to inside the addition need kibbling river course rubbish, then can follow the discharge gate after smashing through the device.

Further, the dead lever sliding connection is in the inside of first fixed block, vibrations gear and rack bar meshing cooperation, first trapezoidal gear and second trapezoidal gear meshing are connected, first gear and second gear meshing are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can reach spacing effect through the first fixed block that sets up, also played simultaneously and promoted the effect of first spring, can reach the effect of transmission kinetic energy through the meshing cooperation between the gear.

Further, the catch basin sets up in the bottom of funnel board, the material of observation window is transparent glass material, and the front end upward inclination of bottom conveyer belt is five degrees.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the inside water of squeezing will flow into the catch basin through the funnel board, then collect the water after the extrusion by the catch basin, can reach the effect of observing how much inside water of catch basin is deposited through the observation window.

Further, the baffles are arranged in the feed inlet, and the bottom ends of the two baffles are inclined inwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when adding river course rubbish to the feed inlet is inside, the baffle that sets up is inwards inclined can prevent that river course rubbish card from smashing the bucket outside.

The utility model provides a river channel garbage crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this river course rubbish reducing mechanism drives one through first motor and smashes the bucket and rotate, then drive another through first gear and second gear engagement and smash the bucket and rotate, thereby can reach earlier with the kibbling effect of rubbish, then fall into the upper surface of conveyer belt through the vibrations fill, drive the second dwang through the second motor and rotate and can make vibrations gear pulling rack bar move down, the rack bar pulls vibrations gear down, then pull down the dead lever through the link and move down, thereby make first spring shrink, finally pull carriage and vibrations fill down through the dead lever, when vibrations gear rotates to one side of no gear, vibrations gear can upwards move under first spring elasticity, when the second motor lasts the rotation, can make vibrations fill vibrations, thereby reach vibrations fill upper surface can not adhere the effect of smashing the rubbish.

2. This river course rubbish reducing mechanism starts through the pneumatic cylinder that sets up in smashing the case both sides and can make the pneumatic cylinder promote splint to the centre and remove to rubbish extrusion after smashing to can reach the effect of extrusion moisture and briquetting.

3. This river course rubbish reducing mechanism, inside the water storage tank will flow into through the funnel board through extruded water, then collect the water after the extrusion by the water storage tank, can reach the effect of observing how much inside water storage tank is deposited through the observation window.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a river garbage crushing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a river channel garbage crushing device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of a crushing structure of a river garbage crushing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a vibrating structure of a river garbage crushing device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the A-chart of the river garbage crushing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a river garbage crushing device according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a position B of the river garbage crushing device provided by the utility model.

Legend description:

1. breaking the box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first motor; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a discharge port; 7. a baffle; 8. crushing a barrel; 9. vibrating hopper; 10. a rear plate; 11. a water storage tank; 12. an observation window; 13. a funnel plate; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear; 16. a clamping plate; 17. a carriage; 18. a fixed rod; 19. a first spring; 20. a first fixed block; 21. a connecting frame; 22. a toothed bar; 23. vibrating the gear; 24. the second fixing frame; 25. a first rotating lever; 26. a frame; 27. a second motor; 28. a second rotating lever; 29. a first trapezoidal gear; 30. a second trapezoidal gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: a river garbage crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a first motor 3 and a hydraulic cylinder 4 are fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 1, two crushing barrels 8 are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, a first gear 14 and a second gear 15 are fixedly connected to the shafts of the two crushing barrels 8 respectively, a sliding frame 17 is slidably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, a vibrating hopper 9 and a fixed rod 18 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame 17, a first spring 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod 18, a connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 18, a toothed bar 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting frame 21, a first fixed block 20, a second fixed frame 24 and a frame 26 are fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box 1, a first rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second fixed frame 24, a second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 26, a second rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 27, the outer surface of the second rotating rod 28 is fixedly connected with a vibrating gear 23 and a first trapezoid gear 29, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected with a second trapezoid gear 30, one breaking barrel 8 is driven to rotate by the first motor 3, then the other breaking barrel 8 is driven to rotate by the meshed connection of the first gear 14 and the second gear 15, so that the effect of crushing garbage can be achieved, the garbage falls into the upper surface of the conveyor belt 5 through the vibrating hopper 9, the vibrating gear 23 pulls the toothed bar 22 to move downwards by the rotation of the second rotating rod 28 through the second motor 27, the toothed bar 22 pulls the vibrating gear 23 to move downwards, then the fixed bar 18 is pulled downwards through the connecting frame 21, the first spring 19 is contracted, the sliding frame 17 and the vibrating hopper 9 are pulled downwards through the fixed bar 18, when the vibrating gear 23 rotates to one side without gears, the vibration gear 23 can move upwards under the elasticity of the first spring 19, and when the second motor 27 continuously rotates, the vibration bucket 9 can vibrate, so that the effect that the upper surface of the vibration bucket 9 cannot adhere to and crush the garbage is achieved.

The inside fixedly connected with funnel board 13 of smashing case 1, the inside sliding connection who smashes case 1 has catch basin 11, observation window 12 has been seted up to catch basin 11's side surface, the one end fixed connection splint 16 of pneumatic cylinder 4, the inside side surface fixedly connected with back plate 10 of smashing case 1, the inside of smashing case 1 is provided with conveyer belt 5, start through the pneumatic cylinder 4 that sets up in smashing case 1 both sides and can make pneumatic cylinder 4 promote splint 16 to the centre and remove, extrude the rubbish after smashing to can reach the effect of extrusion moisture and briquetting.

The inside of smashing case 1 has offered feed inlet 2, smashes the inside fixedly connected with baffle 7 of case 1, smashes one side of case 1 and is provided with discharge gate 6, adds the river course rubbish that needs to smash to inside through feed inlet 2, then can follow discharge gate 6 after smashing through the device.

The dead lever 18 sliding connection is in the inside of first fixed block 20, and vibrations gear 23 and rack bar 22 meshing cooperation, and first trapezoidal gear 29 and second trapezoidal gear 30 meshing connection, first gear 14 and second gear 15 meshing connection can reach spacing effect through the first fixed block 20 that sets up, also play the effect of promoting first spring 19 simultaneously, can reach the effect of transmission kinetic energy through the meshing cooperation between the gear.

The water storage tank 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the funnel plate 13, the observation window 12 is made of transparent glass, the upward inclination angle of the front end of the bottom end conveyor belt 5 is five degrees, extruded water flows into the water storage tank 11 through the funnel plate 13, then the water after extrusion is collected by the water storage tank 11, and the effect of observing the water storage quantity inside the water storage tank 11 can be achieved through the observation window 12.

Baffle 7 sets up in the inside of feed inlet 2, and the bottom of two baffles 7 is all inwards inclined, when adding river course rubbish to the inside feed inlet 2, the baffle 7 inwards inclined that sets up can prevent river course rubbish card in smashing the bucket 8 outside.

Working principle:

when the river garbage is crushed, one crushing barrel 8 is driven to rotate by the first motor 3, then the other crushing barrel 8 is driven to rotate by the meshed connection of the first gear 14 and the second gear 15, so that the effect of crushing the garbage can be achieved, then the garbage falls into the upper surface of the conveying belt 5 by the vibrating hopper 9, the vibrating gear 23 is driven to move downwards by the rotation of the second rotating rod 28 driven by the second motor 27, the vibrating gear 23 is driven to move downwards by the toothed rod 22, the vibrating gear 23 is driven to move downwards by the connecting frame 21, the fixing rod 18 is driven to move downwards, so that the first spring 19 is contracted, the sliding frame 17 and the vibrating hopper 9 are driven to move downwards by the fixing rod 18, when the vibrating gear 23 rotates to one side without gears, the vibrating gear 23 moves upwards under the elasticity of the first spring 19, and when the second motor 27 continuously rotates, the vibrating hopper 9 vibrates, so that the effect that the garbage cannot adhere to the upper surface of the vibrating hopper 9 after crushing is achieved; after the crushed river channel garbage falls into the conveyor belt 5, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started to push the clamping plate 16 to move towards the middle, the crushed garbage is extruded, so that the functions of extruding water and briquetting can be achieved, extruded water flows into the water storage tank 11 through the hopper plate 13, the water after extrusion is collected by the water storage tank 11, the function of observing how much water is stored in the water storage tank 11 can be achieved through the observation window 12, and the river channel garbage which is extruded into blocks can be transmitted to the discharge port 6 through the conveyor belt 5 to be discharged from the discharge port 6.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. River course rubbish reducing mechanism, including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with first motor (3) and pneumatic cylinder (4) of smashing case (1), the inside rotation of smashing case (1) is connected with two and smashes bucket (8), two smash epaxial fixedly connected with first gear (14) and second gear (15) respectively of bucket (8), the inside sliding connection who smashes case (1) has carriage (17), the lower surface fixedly connected with vibrations fill (9) and dead lever (18) of carriage (17), the surface of dead lever (18) cup joints first spring (19), the bottom fixedly connected with link (21) of dead lever (18), the lower surface fixedly connected with rack (22) of link (21), the inside fixedly connected with first fixed block (20), second mount (24) of inside rotation of smashing case (24) has first dwang (25), the inside fixedly connected with second motor (27) of carriage (26), the inside fixedly connected with second motor (27) has second output shaft (28) of second (28) and first gear (28), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected with a second trapezoid gear (30).

2. A river course waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with funnel board (13) of smashing case (1), the inside sliding connection who smashes case (1) has catch basin (11), observation window (12) have been seted up to the side surface of catch basin (11), one end fixed connection splint (16) of pneumatic cylinder (4), the inside side surface fixedly connected with back plate (10) of smashing case (1), the inside of smashing case (1) is provided with conveyer belt (5).

3. A river course waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of smashing case (1) has offered feed inlet (2), the inside fixedly connected with baffle (7) of smashing case (1), one side of smashing case (1) is provided with discharge gate (6).

4. A river course waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed rod (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the first fixed block (20), the vibration gear (23) is in meshed fit with the toothed bar (22), the first trapezoid gear (29) is in meshed connection with the second trapezoid gear (30), and the first gear (14) is in meshed connection with the second gear (15).

5. A river course waste crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the water storage tank (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the funnel plate (13), the observation window (12) is made of transparent glass, and the front end of the bottom end conveyor belt (5) is inclined upwards by five degrees.

6. A river course waste crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the baffles (7) are arranged in the feed inlet (2), and the bottom ends of the two baffles (7) are inclined inwards.