CN213985782U - Drilling sampling device for geological exploration - Google Patents
Drilling sampling device for geological exploration Download PDFInfo
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- CN213985782U CN213985782U CN202120023570.8U CN202120023570U CN213985782U CN 213985782 U CN213985782 U CN 213985782U CN 202120023570 U CN202120023570 U CN 202120023570U CN 213985782 U CN213985782 U CN 213985782U
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- plate
- drill rod
- bevel gear
- servo motor
- fixedly arranged
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drilling and sampling device for geological exploration, which belongs to the technical field of drilling and sampling, wherein wedges for fixing with the ground are arranged at the left end and the right end of a bottom plate of the device, and the device is favorable for being stabilized after being knocked and embedded into the ground by a hammer head; the mobile platform of the device can move left and right between the bottom plate and the limiting frame, so that the device is convenient to move, a plurality of geological samples can be taken out, and the mobile platform and the limiting frame are fixed through bolts, so that the device is safe and reliable; a servo motor of this device drives the lead screw pivot to make the diaphragm move down, a drilling rod and No. two drilling rods can move down along with the diaphragm, and can drive a drilling rod through No. two servo motor and belt isotructure and rotate, can drive No. two drilling rods and a drilling rod opposite direction rotation through No. two servo motor and a bevel gear isotructure, make things convenient for the probing sample.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a probing sampling technical field specifically is a probing sampling device for prospecting.
Background
Geological exploration is an investigation and research activity of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculating foundation parameters. The method is to find an industrially significant mineral deposit in mineral census, provide mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design for finding out the quality and quantity of the mineral and technical conditions of mining and utilization, and carry out investigation and research work on geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral products, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area.
Drilling is one of the commonly used means for geological exploration, that is, mechanical engineering techniques of deep drilling are used to extract natural resources from the ground or the sea, or to take the real situation of the section of the stratum to capture a physical sample, so as to provide experiments to obtain related data. When the existing drilling equipment takes a plurality of samples, the equipment needs to be completely moved, and the equipment is very troublesome to move again after being placed at a specific place through a crane, and is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
In order to be convenient for the mobile device to take out a plurality of geological samples after the device is lifted to a surveying place, the drilling sampling device for geological exploration is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prospecting is with probing sampling device to solve and provide the problem among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drilling sampling device for geological exploration, comprising a base plate; the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a limiting frame, and a mobile station is arranged in the bottom plate and the limiting frame in a matching way; the front part and the rear part of the limiting frame are symmetrically provided with slideways, the lower ends of the front part and the rear part of the mobile station are symmetrically provided with a first roller, and the bottom of the first roller is arranged with the upper end of the bottom plate in a rolling way; the middle sections of the front part and the rear part of the mobile station are provided with a second roller, and the upper end of the second roller is propped against the top surface of the slideway; an oval empty slot is arranged in the center of the bottom plate, and a circular empty slot is arranged in the center of the mobile station;
the upper end of the mobile station is bilaterally symmetrical and is vertically provided with a side plate, and the upper end of the side plate is fixedly provided with a frame plate; a first servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the left section of the frame plate, and a transverse plate is arranged below the frame plate; a threaded rod is vertically screwed in the middle of the left section of the transverse plate, penetrates through the frame plate upwards and is connected with the frame plate in a rotating mode, the upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a machine shaft of the first servo motor, and the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the moving platform in a rotating mode; slide bars are symmetrically and vertically arranged at the front and the back of the right end of the transverse plate, and the transverse plate is in sliding connection with the slide bars; the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame plate, and the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the mobile station;
a drill rod rack is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transverse plate, and a first drill rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drill rod rack; a second servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the left section of the transverse plate, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first drill rod, and a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on a machine shaft at the lower side of the second servo motor; the first belt wheel is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel through a belt.
Preferably, the shaft on the upper side of the second servo motor penetrates through the transverse plate in the axial direction and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear; the first drill rod is of a hollow structure, a second drill rod is arranged in the center of the first drill rod and is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first drill rod, and the upper end of the second drill rod upwards penetrates through the transverse plate and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear; a supporting plate is arranged between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate; the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a cross shaft, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the cross shaft, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the cross shaft; the first bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear.
Preferably, a plurality of blades are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the first drill rod.
Preferably, the spiral sampling knife is fixedly arranged on the part of the second drill rod positioned in the first drill rod.
Preferably, the first rollers are provided with a plurality of rollers which are arranged in a row from left to right; no. two gyro wheels and gyro wheel crisscross the setting, and turn right the row from a left side and be provided with a plurality of.
Preferably, a plurality of threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the upper end of the limiting frame, threaded holes are correspondingly formed in the front and back ends of the mobile platform, bolts are connected in the threaded holes in a screwed mode, and the mobile platform and the limiting frame are fixedly arranged through the bolts.
Preferably, the left end and the right end of the bottom plate are provided with wedges for fixing with the ground.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the left end and the right end of the bottom plate of the device are provided with wedges for fixing with the ground, and the device is favorable for being stabilized after being knocked and embedded into the ground by the hammer heads.
2. The mobile station of the device can move left and right between the bottom plate and the limiting frame, so that a plurality of geological samples can be taken out conveniently by the mobile device, and the mobile station and the limiting frame are fixed through bolts, so that the device is safe and reliable.
3. A servo motor of this device drives the lead screw pivot to make the diaphragm move down, a drilling rod and No. two drilling rods can move down along with the diaphragm, and can drive a drilling rod through No. two servo motor and belt isotructure and rotate, can drive No. two drilling rods and a drilling rod opposite direction rotation through No. two servo motor and a bevel gear isotructure, make things convenient for the probing sample.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial top view of the cross-section of the present invention;
figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a drill rod of the utility model I.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-bottom plate, 2-limiting frame, 3-wedge, 4-threaded hole, 5-bolt, 6-mobile station, 7-first roller, 8-second roller, 9-side plate, 10-frame plate, 11-first servomotor, 12-transverse plate, 13-threaded rod, 14-sliding rod, 15-supporting plate, 16-transverse shaft, 17-second bevel gear, 18-first bevel gear, 19-fourth bevel gear, 20-third bevel gear, 21-drill rod frame, 22-first belt wheel, 23-second drill rod, 24-second belt wheel, 25-second servomotor, 26-belt, 27-first drill rod, 28-wing, 29-spiral sampling knife, 30-circular empty slot, 31-elliptical empty slot, 32-slideway.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the attached drawings of the specification, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a drilling sampling device for geological exploration comprises a base plate 1; the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is welded with a limiting frame 2, and a moving platform 6 is arranged in the bottom plate 1 and the limiting frame 2 in a matching way; the front part and the rear part of the limiting frame 2 are symmetrically provided with slideways 32, the lower ends of the front part and the rear part of the mobile station 6 are symmetrically provided with a first roller 7, and the bottom of the first roller 7 is in rolling connection with the upper end of the bottom plate 1; the middle sections of the front part and the rear part of the mobile station 6 are provided with a second roller 8, and the upper end of the second roller 8 props against the top surface of the slideway 32; an oval empty groove 31 is processed in the center of the bottom plate 1, and a circular empty groove 30 is processed in the center of the mobile station 6;
the upper end of the mobile station 6 is bilaterally symmetrical and is vertically welded with a side plate 9, and the upper end of the side plate 9 is welded with a frame plate 10; a first servo motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the left section of the frame plate 10, and a transverse plate 12 is arranged below the frame plate 10; a threaded rod 13 is vertically screwed in the middle of the left section of the transverse plate 12, the threaded rod 13 upwards penetrates through the frame plate 10 and is rotatably connected with the frame plate 10, the upper end of the threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected with a machine shaft of the first servo motor 11, and the lower end of the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected with the moving platform 6; the right end of the transverse plate 12 is symmetrically and vertically provided with slide bars 14, and the transverse plate 12 is connected with the slide bars 14 in a sliding manner; the upper end of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame plate 10, and the bottom of the sliding rod 14 is fixedly connected with the mobile station 6;
the lower end of the transverse plate 12 is welded with a drill rod rack 21, and the bottom of the drill rod rack 21 is rotatably connected with a first drill rod 27; a second servo motor 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the left section of the transverse plate 12, a first belt wheel 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a first drill rod 27, and a second belt wheel 24 is fixedly arranged on a machine shaft at the lower side of the second servo motor 25; the first belt wheel 22 and the second belt wheel 24 are in transmission connection through a belt 26.
The shaft on the upper side of the second servo motor 25 penetrates through the transverse plate 12 in the axial direction and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 18; the first drill rod 27 is of a hollow structure, the second drill rod 23 is installed in the center of the first drill rod 27, the second drill rod 23 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first drill rod 27, and the upper end of the second drill rod 23 upwards penetrates through the transverse plate 12 and is welded with the second bevel gear 17; a support plate 15 is arranged between the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 17, and the support plate 15 is welded at the upper end of the transverse plate 12; the supporting plate 15 is rotatably connected with a transverse shaft 16, a third bevel gear 20 is welded at the left end of the transverse shaft 16, and a fourth bevel gear 19 is welded at the right end of the transverse shaft 16; the first bevel gear 18 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 19, and the second bevel gear 17 meshes with the third bevel gear 20.
A plurality of blades 28 are welded on the outer side of the bottom of the first drill rod 27.
The spiral sampling knife 29 is welded on the part of the second drill rod 23 positioned in the first drill rod 27.
The first rollers 7 are provided with a plurality of rollers and are arranged in rows from left to right; no. two gyro wheels 8 and gyro wheel 7 crisscross installation, and turn right the row from a left side and be provided with a plurality of.
A plurality of threaded holes 4 are symmetrically processed in the front and back of the upper end of the limiting frame 2, the threaded holes 4 are correspondingly processed in the front and back ends of the movable table 6, bolts 5 are connected in the threaded holes 4 in a screwed mode, and the movable table 6 and the limiting frame 2 are fixedly installed through the bolts 5.
The left end and the right end of the bottom plate 1 are provided with wedges 3 for fixing with the ground.
The working principle in the embodiment is as follows: the device is lifted to a place needing surveying and sampling, a wedge 3 is knocked by a hammer head and embedded into the ground, a moving platform 6 is positioned at the left end of a limiting frame 2 at the moment, a first servo motor 11 and a second servo motor 25 are started, the first servo motor 11 drives a threaded rod 13 to rotate, a sliding rod 14 plays a limiting role, a transverse plate 12 moves downwards to drive a first drill rod 27 and a second drill rod 23 to move downwards, the second servo motor 25 rotates to drive a second belt wheel 24 to rotate, the second belt wheel 24 drives a first belt wheel 22 through a belt 26 to drive the first drill rod 27 to rotate, the second servo motor 25 drives a first bevel gear 18 to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 drives a transverse shaft 16 connected with a third bevel gear 20 and a fourth bevel gear 19 to rotate, the second drill rod 23 is driven to rotate through a second bevel gear 17 meshed with the third bevel gear 20, and the first drill rod 27 and the second drill rod 23 rotate in opposite directions, the blade 28 at the bottom of the first drill rod 27 can cut off the root system of the plant in the soil, and the spiral sampling knife 29 on the second drill rod 23 can sample the soil; the first servo motor 11 is controlled to rotate reversely, the transverse plate 12 drives the first drill rod 27 and the second drill rod 23 to move upwards, the second servo motor 25 is controlled to rotate reversely, and a sampled geological sample can be pushed out through the reverse spiral sampling cutter 29; the bolt 5 is unscrewed to push the side plate 9 rightwards, so that the mobile platform 6 moves rightwards, and then the bolt 5 is used for fixing the positions of the mobile platform 6 and the limiting frame 2 for next sampling.
The utility model relates to an electrical components is prior art, and its theory of operation and concrete control mode are no longer repeated.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A drilling sampling device for geological exploration, characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1); the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a limiting frame (2), and a moving platform (6) is arranged in the bottom plate (1) and the limiting frame (2) in a matching way; the front part and the rear part of the limiting frame (2) are symmetrically provided with slide ways (32), the lower ends of the front part and the rear part of the mobile station (6) are symmetrically provided with a first roller (7), and the bottom of the first roller (7) is arranged with the upper end of the bottom plate (1) in a rolling manner; the middle sections of the front part and the rear part of the mobile station (6) are provided with a second roller (8), and the upper end of the second roller (8) is propped against the top surface of the slide way (32); an oval empty groove (31) is formed in the center of the bottom plate (1), and a circular empty groove (30) is formed in the center of the mobile station (6);
the upper end of the mobile platform (6) is bilaterally symmetrical and is vertically provided with a side plate (9), and the upper end of the side plate (9) is fixedly provided with a frame plate (10); a first servo motor (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the left section of the frame plate (10), and a transverse plate (12) is arranged below the frame plate (10); a threaded rod (13) is vertically screwed in the middle of the left section of the transverse plate (12), the threaded rod (13) upwards penetrates through the frame plate (10) and is rotatably connected with the frame plate (10), the upper end of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected with a machine shaft of the first servo motor (11), and the lower end of the threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected with the moving platform (6); the right end of the transverse plate (12) is symmetrically and vertically provided with slide bars (14), and the transverse plate (12) is in sliding connection with the slide bars (14); the upper end of the sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame plate (10), and the bottom of the sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected with the mobile station (6);
a drill rod rack (21) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transverse plate (12), and the bottom of the drill rod rack (21) is rotatably connected with a first drill rod (27); a second servo motor (25) is arranged at the bottom of the left section of the transverse plate (12), a first belt wheel (22) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first drill rod (27), and a second belt wheel (24) is fixedly arranged on a machine shaft at the lower side of the second servo motor (25); the first belt wheel (22) and the second belt wheel (24) are in transmission connection through a belt (26).
2. A drilling sampling device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaft on the upper side of the second servo motor (25) penetrates through the transverse plate (12) in the axial direction and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (18); the first drill rod (27) is of a hollow structure, a second drill rod (23) is arranged in the center of the first drill rod (27), the second drill rod (23) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first drill rod (27), and the upper end of the second drill rod (23) upwards penetrates through the transverse plate (12) and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (17); a supporting plate (15) is arranged between the first bevel gear (18) and the second bevel gear (17), and the supporting plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate (12); the supporting plate (15) is rotatably connected with a transverse shaft (16), a third bevel gear (20) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transverse shaft (16), and a fourth bevel gear (19) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the transverse shaft (16); the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (19), and the second bevel gear (17) is meshed with the third bevel gear (20).
3. A drilling sampling device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of blades (28) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the first drill rod (27).
4. A drilling sampling device for geological exploration, according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a spiral sampling cutter (29) is fixedly arranged on the part of the second drill rod (23) positioned in the first drill rod (27).
5. A drilling sampling device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first rollers (7) are provided with a plurality of rollers and are arranged in rows from left to right; no. two gyro wheels (8) and gyro wheel (7) crisscross the setting, and turn right the row from a left side and be provided with a plurality of.
6. A drilling sampling device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and back of the upper end of the limiting frame (2) are symmetrically provided with a plurality of threaded holes (4), the front and back ends of the mobile platform (6) are correspondingly provided with the threaded holes (4), the threaded holes (4) are connected with bolts (5) in a screwed mode, and the mobile platform (6) and the limiting frame (2) are fixedly arranged through the bolts (5).
7. A drilling sampling device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the bottom plate (1) are provided with wedges (3) for fixing with the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120023570.8U CN213985782U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Drilling sampling device for geological exploration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120023570.8U CN213985782U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Drilling sampling device for geological exploration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213985782U true CN213985782U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120023570.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213985782U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Drilling sampling device for geological exploration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213985782U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113931623A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-14 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | Geological exploration drilling device for geotechnical engineering |
-
2021
- 2021-01-06 CN CN202120023570.8U patent/CN213985782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113931623A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-14 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 | Geological exploration drilling device for geotechnical engineering |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210817 Termination date: 20220106 |