CN213975804U

CN213975804U - Transverse moving mechanism for garbage disposal bin

Info

Publication number: CN213975804U
Application number: CN202022882952.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊有鑫; 王文忠; 孔令伟; 蔡文俊
Original assignee: Haiwo Machinery China Co ltd
Current assignee: Haiwo Machinery China Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a sideslip mechanism for refuse treatment case, include: two support tables each extending in a longitudinal direction and having a recess extending in the longitudinal direction therebetween, each of the two support tables being provided with a compression position in which the garbage disposal box can be compression-loaded and a storage position in which the garbage disposal box is in a storage state, side by side in the longitudinal direction; a traverse rail provided in the recess and extending in a longitudinal direction; a traverse assembly disposed within the recess and capable of reciprocating along the traverse rail between a compressed position and a storage position; and a lifting assembly disposed on the traverse assembly and movable with movement of the traverse assembly. Utilize the basis the utility model discloses a sideslip mechanism when solving the sideslip problem of refuse treatment case, has reduced area, has greatly reduced the mechanism dead weight and the mechanism bearing requirement and has reduced the mechanism cost from this.

Description

Transverse moving mechanism for garbage disposal bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sideslip mechanism for refuse treatment case, especially a sideslip mechanism who is provided with the subassembly that lifts.

Background

Generally, garbage in garbage storage boxes scattered at various places is collected in a garbage disposal box on a transport vehicle by using a garbage transport vehicle, and then the garbage is transported to facilities such as a garbage transfer station, a garbage disposal station, and the like (hereinafter, the garbage disposal station is exemplified) to be compressed and loaded, so as to improve the garbage loading efficiency of the garbage disposal box.

In a waste disposal station, in view of space usage and the like, only one compressor is usually provided to compressively load a waste disposal bin (which may be the above waste disposal bin or another waste storage device different therefrom) in a compressed position. In order to switch the position of the waste disposal bin between the compressed position and the storage position, it is generally necessary to use a traversing mechanism.

Figures 1 and 2 show a traversing mechanism for waste disposal bins according to the prior art, figure 1 showing two waste disposal bins in a first storage position and a compressed position respectively, and figure 2 showing two waste disposal bins in a compressed position and a second storage position respectively. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a traverse mechanism 10 for garbage disposal containers according to the related art includes two rails 11 arranged substantially perpendicular to a loading direction (indicated by an arrow a) of the

garbage disposal containers

1 and 2, and a carriage 12 is disposed between the two rails 11, the carriage 12 being reciprocally movable along the rails 11. Two positions are provided side by side on the carriage 12 along the extending direction of the rail 11: left and right bits. In fig. 1, the waste disposal container 1 located on the left side of the carriage 12 is in the first storage position, and the waste disposal container 2 located on the right side of the carriage 12 is in the compressed position. In the position shown in fig. 1, a compressor (not shown) can compress-load the waste disposal bin 2 in the compressed position. After the loading of the waste disposal bin 2 is completed, the carriage 12 carrying the

waste disposal bins

1 and 2 is moved along the track 11 to the position shown in fig. 2.

In the position shown in figure 2, the waste disposal bin 1 is in a compressed position and the waste disposal bin 2 is brought into a second storage position. At this point, the waste disposal bin 2 may be removed from the traverse mechanism 10 by a transport device such as a draw truck and an empty waste disposal bin placed in the second storage position. The waste disposal bin 1 may be compression loaded by a compressor while the waste disposal bin 2 is removed. After completion of the compression loading of the waste disposal bin 1, the carriage 12 carrying the waste disposal bin 1 and the empty waste disposal bin can be moved from the position shown in figure 2 to the position shown in figure 1 and the compression loaded waste disposal bin 1 replaced with another empty waste disposal bin. In this way, the compression loading of the waste disposal bin is periodically performed.

This prior art traversing mechanism for a waste disposal bin solves the problem of traversing the waste disposal bin between the compressed position and the storage position well, but has significant disadvantages. First, the traversing mechanism also occupies a large area due to having one compressed position and two storage positions. Thus, the transverse moving mechanism puts high requirements on the space size of the garbage disposal station, and the application range of the transverse moving mechanism is greatly limited. Secondly, the self weight of this kind of sideslip mechanism is great and the bearing is higher (need bear full load and unloaded garbage disposal case simultaneously), so the cost is higher.

Therefore, a novel transverse moving mechanism for the garbage disposal box is needed, the transverse moving problem of the garbage disposal box can be solved, and the defects of large occupied area, large self weight, high bearing capacity and high manufacturing cost of the mechanism are eliminated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a sideslip mechanism for refuse treatment case, this sideslip mechanism includes: two support tables each extending in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to a loading direction of the garbage disposal container and having a recess extending in the longitudinal direction therebetween, each of the two support tables being provided side by side in the longitudinal direction with a compression position in which the garbage disposal container can be compressively loaded and a storage position in which the garbage disposal container is in a stored state; a traverse rail provided in the recess and extending in a longitudinal direction; a traverse assembly disposed within the recess and capable of reciprocating along the traverse rail between a compressed position and a storage position; and a lifting assembly disposed on the traverse assembly and movable with movement of the traverse assembly.

According to an embodiment of the invention, a first rail extending along the loading direction is provided on the upper surface of the support table in the compression position and the storage position of the support table, respectively, and the traverse assembly is provided with a second rail extending along the loading direction. Wherein the second track is capable of interfacing with the corresponding first track to allow corresponding engagement members provided on the waste disposal bin to slide reciprocally within the first and second tracks when the traverse assembly is moved to the compression or storage position.

According to another embodiment of the invention, the second rail is arranged on the lifting assembly and/or the first rail is embedded or connected to the upper surface of the support table.

According to the utility model discloses a still another embodiment, first track and second track all include two tracks of parallel arrangement each other, and the interval between these two tracks equals with the interval that sets up between the corresponding fastener on refuse treatment case.

According to a further embodiment of the invention, the recess is defined by two support tables or is a separate recess structure connected to the two support tables.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the traverse rail is provided on the bottom wall of the recess.

According to another embodiment of the invention, the traverse rail is two rails extending in the length direction, which are respectively provided at two corners of the recess or on the side walls of the recess (22) in a manner facing each other. In the latter case, the two rails may be disposed at different heights with respect to the bottom wall of the recess.

According to the utility model discloses a further embodiment, the below of each in these two supporting benches all is provided with the mobile device to make the sideslip mechanism can regard as a bulk removal.

Utilize the basis the utility model discloses a sideslip mechanism for refuse treatment case when solving the sideslip problem of refuse treatment case, has reduced area, has greatly reduced the mechanism dead weight and the mechanism bearing requirement and has reduced the mechanism cost from this.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a traversing mechanism for waste disposal bins according to the prior art, showing two waste disposal bins in a first storage position and a compressed position.

Figure 2 is a perspective view similar to that shown in figure 1 with two waste disposal bins shown in phantom in a compressed position and a first storage position to better show the carriage.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a traversing mechanism for a waste disposal bin according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a waste disposal bin is shown in a compressed position.

FIG. 4 is another perspective view similar to that shown in FIG. 3, showing one of the waste disposal bins in the storage position.

Fig. 5 is a simplified perspective view of a traversing mechanism for a trash processing bin according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the trash processing bin and two side support tables are removed for clarity and the lifting assembly is shown in a lowered position.

FIG. 6 is another perspective view similar to the perspective view shown in FIG. 5, wherein the lift assembly is shown in a raised position.

Figures 7 and 8 are side views of a traversing mechanism for a trash receptacle according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the trash receptacle is omitted and the lifting assembly is shown in a lowered position and a lifted position, respectively.

Detailed Description

The following describes a traverse mechanism for a garbage disposal bin according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a cross-over mechanism for a trash receptacle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The traversing mechanism 20 comprises two support tables 21 arranged in parallel, each support table 21 extending along a length direction L perpendicular to a loading direction a of the waste disposal container 1 and having a certain width along the loading direction a to carry the waste disposal container 1. Each of the two support tables 21 is provided with a compressing position (the position shown in the garbage disposal container 1 in fig. 3) and a storing position (the position shown in the garbage disposal container 1 in fig. 4) in which the garbage disposal container 1 can be compressively loaded by a compressor along the length direction L. Alternatively, the two positions may be interchanged according to actual needs. That is, the position shown in fig. 3 is used as the storage position, and the position shown in fig. 4 is used as the compression position. On each support table 21, in the compressed position and in the storage position, a support rail 211 (only one rail is identified in fig. 3) is provided, extending in the loading direction. The support rail 211 may be embedded on the upper surface of the support table 21. Alternatively, the support rail 211 may be coupled to the upper surface of the support table 21 by welding, riveting, screwing, or the like. The support rail 211 may be a single rail or two or more rails arranged in parallel. In the case where the support track 211 is two tracks, the width between the two tracks matches the width between track engaging members (e.g. rollers or rollers) provided below the waste disposal bin 1, thereby allowing the waste disposal bin 1 to be reciprocally movable along the support track 211 towards and away from the compressor.

Since the recess 22 extending in the longitudinal direction is defined between the two support bases 21, the side walls of the recess 22 are formed by the side walls of the two support bases 21 facing each other. Alternatively, the recess 22 may be a single concave structure connected on both sides to the respective support table 21 by its own side walls. A traverse rail 221 that can extend in the longitudinal direction is provided in the recess 22. The traverse rail 221 may also be a single rail or two or more rails arranged in parallel, although only two rails are shown in the figure. Taking the case of two rails as shown in the figures, the rails may be provided on the bottom wall of the recess 22, or may be provided at the two bottom corners of the recess 22, as shown in fig. 3 and 4. Also, the rails may be disposed on the sidewalls of the recess 22 facing each other. In this case, the height of the rails facing each other may vary, as long as the traversing assembly can be moved thereon.

A traverse assembly 222 is provided on the traverse rail 221, the traverse assembly 222 being capable of reciprocating along the traverse rail 221 between a compressed position shown in fig. 3 and a storage position shown in fig. 4. Such kinematic positioning (or positional alignment) of the traverse assembly 222 is achieved by means such as travel switches, proximity switches, mechanical stops, etc., also disposed on either side of the traverse assembly 222 along the traverse rail 221. Since they are well known to those skilled in the art, they will not be described in detail herein.

A docking rail 223 is provided on the traverse assembly 222 such that the docking rail 223 can move along with the traverse assembly 222 when the traverse assembly 222 moves in the longitudinal direction. When the traverse assembly 222 is in place in the compression or storage position, the docking track 223 can dock with the support track 211 on the support table 21, allowing the trash receptacle 1 to be loaded onto the support table 21 along the combined track (support track 211-docking track 223-support track 211).

A lift assembly 224 is also provided on the traverse assembly 222 such that the lift assembly 224 moves with the traverse assembly 222 as the traverse assembly 222 moves along the length. The lifting assembly 224 is capable of engaging a waste bin located thereon from below and lifting it a distance away from the support table 21 (as shown in figures 6 and 8). The distance may be about 350mm, but this is not required. The specific range of the distance can be set by setting the stroke of the lifting assembly 224 according to actual needs, as long as the movement of the waste bin 1 along the length direction L is not affected. When the lifting assembly 224 is in the lowered position (as shown in figures 5 and 7), the height of the lifting assembly 224 does not exceed (preferably is lower than) the height of the docking track 223 so as not to interfere with the movement of the waste disposal bin 1 in the loading direction. The lifting assembly 224 may be any mechanism known in the art capable of performing a lifting function, such as a scissor-type mechanism, a telescopic rod-type mechanism, a lead screw mechanism, etc.

Although the docking track 223 is shown as being provided on the traverse assembly 222 independently of the lifting assembly 224, it should be understood that the docking track 223 could equally be provided on the lifting assembly 224 rather than on the traverse assembly 222, such that the docking track 223 is not only capable of moving with the movement of the traverse assembly 222, but is also capable of being raised and lowered therewith during the lifting and lowering of the lifting assembly 224.

The operation of the traversing mechanism 20 for waste disposal bins according to one embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

an unloaded waste disposal container 1 is first loaded on the support table 21 through the combined rails (support rail 211-docking rail 223-support rail 211) in a compressed position and is compression loaded by the compressor. Simultaneously with loading of the waste processing bin 1 or during compression loading, another waste processing bin 2, which is not fully loaded or empty, can be loaded onto the support table 21 via the combined track, in the storage position. After completion of the compression loading of the garbage disposal bin 1, the garbage disposal bin 1 is removed from the support table 21 by the boom truck. At this point, the traverse assembly 222 is moved to the storage position together with the docking track 223 and the lifting assembly 224, the lifting assembly 224 is lifted to engage the waste bin 2 from below and lift it a distance away from the support table 21, and then the traverse assembly 222 is moved back to the compression position together with the docking track 222 and the lifting assembly 224 on which the waste bin 2 is lifted. In position, the lifting assembly 224 returns to the lowered position, placing the waste receptacle 2 back on the support platform 21, thereby effecting movement of the waste disposal bin 2 from the storage position to the compacted position. Thereafter, the compressor may begin to compress load the waste disposal bin 2.

According to another embodiment of the traverse mechanism for garbage disposal containers of the present invention, the supporting rails 211 and the docking rails 223 in the previous embodiment can be omitted, and the loading and unloading of the garbage disposal containers onto and from the supporting table 21 can be realized only by a transporting mechanism such as a crane.

According to the utility model discloses a still another embodiment of a cross sliding mechanism for refuse treatment case, the below of propping up supporting bench 21 again can be provided with the mobile device to can make cross sliding mechanism can regard as a whole to remove at will.

Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, as will be apparent to a person skilled in the art, numerous modifications can be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the scope as defined by the appended claims. The above embodiments are provided only as examples for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Features or elements described in one embodiment may be combined with other embodiments for implementation unless incompatible therewith.

Claims

1. A traversing mechanism (20) for a waste disposal bin, the traversing mechanism comprising:

two support tables (21) each extending in a longitudinal direction (L) perpendicular to a loading direction (A) of the waste disposal containers (1, 2), with a recess (22) extending in the longitudinal direction (L) therebetween, each of the two support tables being provided side by side in the longitudinal direction with a compression position in which the waste disposal containers can be compressively loaded and a storage position in which the waste disposal containers are in a stored state;

a traverse rail (221) provided within the recess (22) and extending in the length direction (L);

a traverse assembly (222) disposed within the recess (22) and reciprocally movable along the traverse rail (221) between the compression position and the storage position; and

a lifting assembly (224) disposed on the traverse assembly (222) and movable with movement of the traverse assembly (222).

2. The traversing mechanism (20) according to claim 1,

a first rail (211) extending in the loading direction (A) on an upper surface of the support table (21) is provided in each of the compressed position and the storage position of the support table (21),

the traverse assembly (222) is provided with a second track (223) extending along the loading direction (A),

wherein the second track (223) is capable of interfacing with the respective first track (211) when the traverse assembly (222) is moved to the compression position or the storage position to allow corresponding engagement members provided on the waste disposal bin (1, 2) to slide reciprocally within the first track (211) and the second track (223).

3. The traversing mechanism (20) according to claim 2, wherein the second rail (223) is provided on the lifting assembly (224) and/or the first rail (211) is embedded or attached to an upper surface of the support table (21).

4. The traversing mechanism (20) according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first track (211) and the second track (223) each comprise two tracks arranged parallel to each other, the distance between the two tracks being equal to the distance between corresponding engaging members arranged on the waste disposal bin (1, 2).

5. The traversing mechanism (20) according to any of claims 1-3, wherein the recess (22) is defined by the two supports or the recess (22) is a separate concave structure connected to the two supports.

6. The traversing mechanism (20) according to any of claims 1-3, wherein the traversing rail (221) is provided on a bottom wall of the recess (22).

7. The traversing mechanism (20) according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the traversing rail (221) is two rails extending along the length direction (L), the two rails being respectively provided at two corners of the recess (22).

8. The traversing mechanism (20) according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the traversing rail (221) is two rails extending along the length direction (L), the two rails being respectively provided on the side walls of the recess (22) in a manner facing each other.

9. The traversing mechanism (20) according to claim 8, wherein the two tracks are provided at different heights with respect to the bottom wall of the recess (22).

10. The traversing mechanism (20) according to any of claims 1-3, wherein a moving device is provided below each of the two support tables (21) in order to enable the traversing mechanism (20) to move as a whole.