CN109878927A - A kind of cargo bearing device and container - Google Patents

A kind of cargo bearing device and container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109878927A
CN109878927A CN201910334015.4A CN201910334015A CN109878927A CN 109878927 A CN109878927 A CN 109878927A CN 201910334015 A CN201910334015 A CN 201910334015A CN 109878927 A CN109878927 A CN 109878927A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
sliding
sliding bottom
cargo
container
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Granted
Application number
CN201910334015.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109878927B (en
Inventor
商志忠
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Changchun Weicheng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Changchun Weicheng Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910334015.4A priority Critical patent/CN109878927B/en
Publication of CN109878927A publication Critical patent/CN109878927A/en
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Publication of CN109878927B publication Critical patent/CN109878927B/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of cargo bearing device, and sliding rail is placed in internal container, and by bracketing in container, sliding rail plays guiding and supporting role, and guide direction is parallel with the length direction of container;Sliding bottom is installed on sliding rail, and sliding bottom is oriented to by sliding rail and is translated, and sliding bottom can be made mobile to packaging box opening;At least two pallets are placed in the upper surface of sliding bottom, and pallet can be separated from each other by sliding bottom support with sliding bottom, and the upper surface of pallet is used for support cargo;Reinforcing rib is arranged in the bottom of pallet, the bearing capacity of cargo is improved by reinforcing rib, Reducing distortion, reinforcing rib is downwardly projecting in pallet, and reinforcing rib is directly contacted with sliding bottom, the channel for forklift dress is formed between the lower surface and sliding bottom of pallet, fork truck can be inserted into from the channel, pallet be held up together together with the cargo placed thereon, without taking out shipping parcels one by one, the cargo that entire pallet can once be loaded and unloaded, improves the efficiency of loading and unloading.

Description

A kind of cargo bearing device and container
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment technology field of transport, further relate to a kind of cargo bearing device.In addition, the present invention is also It is related to a kind of container.
Background technique
Container is the prevailing traffic form of current international transport, as the transfer of world economic growth and manufacture base is held Continuous to increase, not only internal trade transport container rate increases the demand to container to the Asian Pacific Economy based on China, collection Vanning uses standard size dimensions, has two kinds of specifications of 20GP and 40GP, see Table 1 for details:
Type Interior length (rice) Inner width (rice) Load-carrying (ton) Tare weight (ton) Volume (m3)
20GP 5.93 2.35 25 2.3 28
40GP 12.01 2.35 28 3.4 57
Table 1
Container Dimensions are fixed, and the shape of transported article is multifarious, and fork truck handling can be used in large cargo, and small Part cargo is deposited in container, needs a part to be loaded into, take out when handling, time-consuming and laborious.
For those skilled in the art, the cargo that how easily and efficiently to load, take out smallclothes is to need at present The technical issues of solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cargo bearing device, can easily and efficiently load and unload shipping parcels, improves working efficiency, tool Body scheme is as follows:
A kind of cargo bearing device, the sliding rail including being placed in internal container, the guide direction and packaging of the sliding rail The length direction of case is parallel;Sliding bottom is installed, the sliding bottom is oriented to by the sliding rail and is translated on the sliding rail;
At least two pallets are placed in the upper surface of the sliding bottom, and the upper surface of the pallet is used for support cargo;Institute The bottom setting reinforcing rib of pallet is stated, the reinforcing rib, which makes to be formed between the lower surface of the pallet and the sliding bottom, to be used for The channel of pallet fork fork dress.
Optionally, the sliding rail is rectangular frame, and guiding groove, the sliding bottom is respectively set in two opposite long sides The bottom setting of seat is for the idler wheel with the guiding groove cooperation.
Optionally, the sliding bottom is rectangular frame, and the groove for positioning the pallet is arranged in top.
Optionally, the length of each pallet is incremented by successively along the length direction of container.
Optionally, the two sides of the sliding bottom are threadedly coupled puller bolt, and the puller bolt is protruding in described Sliding bottom, and can hold out against on the side wall of container.
Optionally, two are at least arranged on the pallet for connecting the hanging ring of lifting rope.
Optionally, setting assembly stepped hole, the top of the hanging ring and bottom end size are all larger than the dress on the pallet Internal diameter with stepped hole, the middle part of the hanging ring is slided through the assembly stepped hole to be arranged;The middle part of the hanging ring is arranged Aperture.
Optionally, hinged seat is arranged in the upper surface of the pallet, and lift lever, the promotion is hingedly arranged on the hinged seat Bar is can turn to parallel or perpendicular to the pallet;Aperture of the setting for forklift dress on the lift lever.
The present invention also provides a kind of containers, including above-mentioned cargo bearing device.
The present invention provides a kind of cargo bearing device, sliding rail is placed in internal container, sliding by bracketing in container Rail plays guiding and supporting role, and guide direction is parallel with the length direction of container;Sliding bottom is installed on sliding rail, sliding Dynamic pedestal is oriented to by sliding rail to be translated, and sliding bottom can be made mobile to packaging box opening;Place at least two in the upper surface of sliding bottom A pallet, pallet can be separated from each other by sliding bottom support with sliding bottom, and the upper surface of pallet is used for support cargo;Support Reinforcing rib is arranged in the bottom of disk, improves the bearing capacity of cargo by reinforcing rib, Reducing distortion, and reinforcing rib is downwardly projecting in pallet, Reinforcing rib is directly contacted with sliding bottom, and the channel for forklift dress, fork are formed between the lower surface and sliding bottom of pallet Che Kecong is inserted into the channel, and pallet is held up together together with the cargo placed thereon, it is not necessary that shipping parcels is taken out one by one, one The secondary cargo for loading and unloading entire pallet, improves the efficiency of loading and unloading.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Figure 1A is the top view of the first embodiment of cargo bearing device;
Figure 1B is the top view of second of embodiment of cargo bearing device;
Fig. 2A is the bottom view of pallet;
Fig. 2 B is the side view of pallet;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of sliding rail;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of sliding bottom.
Include: in figure
It is sliding rail 1, sliding bottom 2, puller bolt 21, idler wheel 22, rubber pad 23, pallet 3, reinforcing rib 31, hanging ring 32, hinged Seat 33, lift lever 34.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention is to provide a kind of cargo bearing device, can easily and efficiently load and unload shipping parcels, improve Working efficiency.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specifically Embodiment, explanation is described in detail to cargo bearing device of the invention and container.
The present invention provides a kind of cargo bearing device, and Figure 1A and Figure 1B are respectively two kinds of differences of cargo bearing device of the present invention The top view of embodiment;Including the sliding rail 1 for being placed in internal container, sliding rail 1 is separated from each other with container, and the two is not necessarily to Using being fixedly connected, sliding rail 1 is placed on the bottom surface of internal container, is carried by container;The length of sliding rail 1 is applicable in it Container cavity length it is roughly equal;Inner wall of container have undulatory fin, therefore sliding rail 1 bottom it is settable with The groove structure that fin matches;For sliding rail 1 for being oriented to, the guide direction of sliding rail 1 and the length direction of container are parallel, make to slide Dynamic pedestal 2 can be translated to the direction close to or far from packaging box opening, and container is elongate structure, and opening is generally arranged at length The both ends in direction are spent, chamber door is respectively set in both ends, and for passing in and out cargo, when enabling usually only opens the chamber door of side, the other side The chamber door distance that cargo distance at chamber door is opened is longer;Sliding bottom 2 is installed, sliding bottom 2 is oriented to by sliding rail 1 on sliding rail 1 Translation, sliding bottom 2 are reciprocally moveable in container.
At least two pallets 3 are placed in the upper surface of sliding bottom 2, and pallet 3 is plate structure, and upper surface is used for support goods Object can place multiple shipping parcels on one pallet 3, and when pallet 3 is mobile with sliding bottom 2, cargo also moves together therewith; As shown in Figure 2 A and 2 B, respectively reinforcing rib 31, reinforcing rib is arranged in the bottom view and side view of pallet 3, the bottom of pallet 3 31 can increase the anti-bending strength of pallet 3, be unlikely to deform it, improve the weight of 3 bearing goods of pallet;Since reinforcing rib 31 protrudes In the lower surface of pallet 3, by the direct contact slide pedestal 2 of reinforcing rib 31, and reinforcing rib 31 is arranged for interval, therefore reinforcing rib 31 make to form the channel for pallet fork fork dress between the lower surface of pallet 3 and sliding bottom 2, and channel is by between two reinforcing ribs 31 Gap formed, the pallet fork of fork truck can be extend between reinforcing rib 31, in order to guarantee the structural strength of reinforcing rib 31, can be used three Prismatic structure.
Using cargo bearing device of the invention, pallet 3 is slided for placing shipping parcels, and as sliding bottom 2 is mobile Dynamic pedestal 2 is moved along sliding rail 1, can locally be reached except container, so that pallet 3 is removed container, and use fork truck by pallet 3 It is removed together with cargo, fork truck is not necessarily to enter within container, greatly improves the working efficiency of cargo handling.
On the basis of above scheme, as shown in figure 3, being a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of sliding rail 1;Cunning of the invention Rail 1 is rectangular frame, and guiding groove is respectively set in two opposite long sides, and guiding groove is the strip channel-shaped to lower recess Structure, two guiding grooves constitute frame structure, form one, guarantee relative position between the two, do not shift, collecting Position in vanning is more stable.
The bottom setting of sliding bottom 2 is for the idler wheel 22 with guiding groove cooperation, as shown in figure 4, for sliding bottom The middle position of sliding bottom is arranged in bottom view, idler wheel 22, and idler wheel 22 can be fallen into the guiding groove of sliding rail 1, passes through rolling Wheel 22 limits the mobile extreme position of pallet 3, and when reaching the limit of position, blocking of the idler wheel 22 by guiding groove ends can not Continue to move;When reaching the limit of position, container is stretched out in one end of sliding bottom 2, and the pallet 3 for stretching out side is made to expose to packaging Case facilitates forklift operator.
In order to reduce weight, sliding bottom 2 is rectangular frame, is fixedly connected and is constituted by the staggered rod-like structure of transverse and longitudinal, Groove is arranged in the top of sliding bottom 2, and groove is used for location tray 3, and the depth of groove is less than the height of reinforcing rib 31, guarantees fork The pallet fork of vehicle, which has, enough protrudes into space.
The length of each pallet 3 is incremented by successively along the length direction of container in the present invention for operating easily, namely each The width of a pallet 3 is equal, and length is each unequal, and the length of each pallet 3 is gradually changed from one end of container to the other end, Can be arranged according to the case where cargo it is different put in order, with convenient for loading and unloading.
On the basis of any of the above-described technical solution and its intercombination, the two sides screw thread of sliding bottom 2 connects in the present invention Puller bolt 21 is connect, puller bolt 21 projects over except sliding bottom 2, and puller bolt 21 is protruding after sliding bottom 2 It can hold out against on the side wall of container;As shown in figure 4, threaded connection block, spiral shell is arranged by the position of proximal edges in sliding bottom 2 Internal screw thread is set on line link block, external screw thread is set on puller bolt 21, outwardly directed length is adjusted in rotation puller bolt 21 Degree, so that puller bolt 21 is to two side contacts containers;In order to avoid damaging container, can be set in the outer end of puller bolt 21 Rubber pad 23 is set, rubber pad 23 is directly contacted with the inner wall of container, and the directly contact of puller bolt 21 of hard is avoided to cause to draw Wound.
Preferably, two are at least arranged on pallet 3 for connecting the hanging ring 32 of lifting rope, as shown in Figure 1, for setting hanging ring 32 structural schematic diagram;Lifting rope can be connected on hanging ring, is pulled upwardly pallet 3 by lifting rope, and it is another to provide pallet by hanging ring 32 The flexibility ratio used can be improved in a form of lifting method.
Preferably, the present invention provides a kind of specific setting form of hanging ring 32 herein, setting assembly stepped hole on pallet 3, Stepped hole perforation setting is assembled, but forms step structure on pallet 3;The top of hanging ring 32 and bottom end size are all larger than assembly bench The internal diameter in rank hole, the top of hanging ring 32 can not be pierced by with bottom end from assembly stepped hole, the size of 32 middle section of hanging ring compared with Small, the middle part of hanging ring 32 is through assembly stepped hole sliding setting, and hanging ring 32 can slide up and down, and the middle part setting of hanging ring 32 is opened Hole can bind lifting rope;When not using hanging ring 32, hanging ring 32 is moved down, and top is set as plate, by assembly stepped hole limit The plate of position, 32 top of hanging ring is flushed with the upper surface of pallet 3, does not influence cargo placement;When needing using hanging ring 32, by hanging ring 32 pull out upwards, so that the aperture at middle part is higher than the upper surface of pallet 3, can bind lifting rope.
Hinged seat 33 is arranged in the upper surface of pallet 3, and hinged seat 33 protrudes from the surface of pallet 3, can be by two pieces of two vertical plates It is welded on pallet 3 and is made;Lift lever 34 is hingedly set on hinged seat 33, and lift lever 34 is can turn to parallel or perpendicular to pallet 3;Aperture of the setting for forklift dress on lift lever 34.When not using lift lever 34, lift lever 34, which turns to, is parallel to support Lift lever 34 when needing using hanging ring 32, is turned to vertical state, the pallet fork of fork truck can protrude into open by the position of 3 upper surface of disk In hole, pallet 3 is lifted up.
The present invention also provides a kind of containers, and including above-mentioned cargo bearing device, which can realize identical skill Art effect.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, this hair It is bright to be not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase Consistent widest scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cargo bearing device, which is characterized in that the sliding rail (1) including being placed in internal container, the sliding rail (1) Guide direction is parallel with the length direction of container;On the sliding rail (1) install sliding bottom (2), the sliding bottom (2) by Sliding rail (1) the guiding translation;
At least two pallets (3) are placed in the upper surface of the sliding bottom (2), and the upper surface of the pallet (3) is used for support goods Object;Reinforcing rib (31) are arranged in the bottom of the pallet (3), the reinforcing rib (31) make the lower surface of the pallet (3) with it is described The channel for pallet fork fork dress is formed between sliding bottom (2).
2. cargo bearing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding rail (1) is rectangular frame, opposite Two long sides be respectively set guiding groove, the bottom setting of the sliding bottom (2) for the guiding groove cooperation Idler wheel (22).
3. cargo bearing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding bottom (2) is rectangular frame, The groove for positioning the pallet (3) is arranged in top.
4. cargo bearing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the length of each pallet (3) is along packaging The length direction of case is incremented by successively.
5. cargo bearing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the two of the sliding bottom (2) Side is threadedly coupled puller bolt (21), and the puller bolt (21) is protruding in the sliding bottom (2), and can hold out against On the side wall of container.
6. cargo bearing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that two use are at least arranged on the pallet (3) In the hanging ring (32) of connection lifting rope.
7. cargo bearing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that setting assembly stepped hole on the pallet (3), The top of the hanging ring (32) and bottom end size are all larger than the internal diameter of the assembly stepped hole, and the middle part of the hanging ring (32) is run through It slides and is arranged in the assembly stepped hole;Aperture is arranged in the middle part of the hanging ring (32).
8. cargo bearing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the upper surface setting of the pallet (3) is hinged Seat (33) is hingedly arranged lift lever (34) on the hinged seat (33), the lift lever (34) can turn to parallel or perpendicular to The pallet (3);Aperture of the setting for forklift dress on the lift lever (34).
9. a kind of container, which is characterized in that including the described in any item cargo bearing devices of claim 1 to 8.
CN201910334015.4A 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 Cargo supporting device and container Active CN109878927B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910334015.4A CN109878927B (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 Cargo supporting device and container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910334015.4A CN109878927B (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 Cargo supporting device and container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109878927A true CN109878927A (en) 2019-06-14
CN109878927B CN109878927B (en) 2021-05-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111463385A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-07-28 青岛能蜂电气有限公司 Battery box bracket device
CN113460517A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-01 乔嘉琪 Trailer axle container transportation structure
CN117401100A (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-01-16 江苏云航物流科技有限公司 Cargo stabilizing device for shipping and method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN107128569A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-05 郑惠芬 A kind of Detachable is used for glazing Container Transport and moves pallet
CN108216950A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-29 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Container and with its charging appliance
CN208666579U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-03-29 沈阳兰鹰彩钢有限公司 A kind of sea-freight boxing tray device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3911826A (en) * 1973-06-15 1975-10-14 Pelly Ab Goods containers
CN202657713U (en) * 2012-07-05 2013-01-09 刘斌 Vanning device for oversized objects
CN107128569A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-05 郑惠芬 A kind of Detachable is used for glazing Container Transport and moves pallet
CN108216950A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-29 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Container and with its charging appliance
CN208666579U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-03-29 沈阳兰鹰彩钢有限公司 A kind of sea-freight boxing tray device

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Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111463385A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-07-28 青岛能蜂电气有限公司 Battery box bracket device
CN111463385B (en) * 2020-02-28 2022-08-05 青岛能蜂电气有限公司 Battery box bracket device
CN113460517A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-01 乔嘉琪 Trailer axle container transportation structure
CN117401100A (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-01-16 江苏云航物流科技有限公司 Cargo stabilizing device for shipping and method thereof
CN117401100B (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-04-05 江苏云航物流科技有限公司 Cargo stabilizing device for shipping and method thereof

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Address after: 130000 Jilin Province Changchun Jingyue Economic Development Zone Jingyue sub group phase II Jilin Province Liangdu economic and Trade Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Changchun Weicheng Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 130000 Jilin Province Changchun Jingyue Economic Development Zone Jingyue sub group phase II Jilin Province Liangdu economic and Trade Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: CHANGCHUN WEICHENG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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