CN213975597U - Kitchen garbage transport vehicle - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN213975597U CN213975597U CN202022149778.2U CN202022149778U CN213975597U CN 213975597 U CN213975597 U CN 213975597U CN 202022149778 U CN202022149778 U CN 202022149778U CN 213975597 U CN213975597 U CN 213975597U
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- garbage
- lifting frame
- plate
- transport vehicle
- weighing
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage transport vehicle, which comprises a carriage and a lifting and overturning device fixed outside the carriage, wherein the lifting and overturning device is used for placing a garbage can and comprises a guide rail, a lifting frame connected with the guide rail in a sliding way and a power mechanism used for driving the lifting frame, and the lifting frame comprises a pressing plate, a supporting plate, a hanging plate and a weighing element; the pressing plate is fixed at the top end of the lifting frame, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the lifting frame, and the supporting plate is provided with a supporting position for supporting the garbage can and a separating position for separating from the garbage can; the hanging plate can move up and down between the pressing plate and the supporting plate, and the hanging plate is provided with a first position capable of hanging and holding the garbage can and a second position separated from the garbage can; when the backup pad is in bearing position and/or link plate is in the first position, the weighing element can weigh the measurement to the garbage bin, and the setting of weighing element can realize the automated inspection to rubbish weight.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, especially, relate to a rubbish from cooking transport vechicle.
Background
The garbage transport vehicle is a common urban environmental sanitation tool, and the garbage collection and transport efficiency is greatly improved. In addition, as the urban environment becomes more important, the garbage is required to be classified and treated from the source. Especially, require source control to rubbish from cooking, collect and handle alone, rubbish from cooking dress in the garbage bin, the action of the upset needs to be realized promoting in the unloading of garbage bin, and traditional way is that the manual work is accomplished, and workman intensity of labour is big, spills easily, causes secondary pollution.
The prior art has a garbage bin promotes turning device, including dog-house mechanism and installing the promotion tilting mechanism at dog-house mechanism lateral part, still including driving the power pack that promotes tilting mechanism and go up and down and overturn. The lifting and overturning device with the structure can realize the automatic unloading operation of the garbage can to a certain extent, but the lifting and overturning device cannot effectively detect the garbage stock in the garbage can, and further cannot effectively monitor the storage state of the carriage of the garbage transport vehicle. The storage state of the garbage truck carriage is judged by the manual work to determine whether the carriage is full, but the mode often needs workers to climb the carriage, so that the operation risk of the workers is increased undoubtedly, and the improvement of the working efficiency is not facilitated.
It will thus be seen that the prior art is susceptible to further improvement and enhancement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a kitchen garbage transport vehicle to solve at least one technical problem among the above-mentioned technical problem.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage transport vehicle, which comprises a carriage and a lifting and overturning device fixed outside the carriage, wherein the lifting and overturning device is used for placing a garbage can and comprises a guide rail, a lifting frame connected with the guide rail in a sliding way and a power mechanism used for driving the lifting frame, and the lifting frame comprises a pressing plate, a supporting plate, a hanging plate and a weighing element; the pressing plate is fixed at the top end of the lifting frame, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the lifting frame, and the supporting plate is provided with a supporting position for supporting the garbage can and a separating position for separating from the garbage can; the hanging plate can move up and down between the pressing plate and the supporting plate, and the hanging plate is provided with a first position capable of hanging and holding the garbage can and a second position separated from the garbage can; when the supporting plate is located at the bearing position and/or the hanging plate is located at the first position, the weighing element can weigh and measure the garbage can.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weighing element comprises a first weighing part disposed on the supporting plate and/or a second weighing part disposed on the hanging plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the weighing element includes any one of the following: photoelectric weighing sensor, hydraulic weighing sensor, electromagnetic weighing sensor, capacitive weighing sensor, magnetic pole deformation weighing sensor, vibration weighing sensor, gyroscope weighing sensor and resistance strain weighing sensor.
As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the both sides of link plate articulate in the hoisting frame, just the top interval of link plate is provided with a plurality of couples that are used for hanging holding the garbage bin.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide wing plate is disposed above the pressing plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a chain and a sprocket wheel disposed above the hydraulic cylinder; the guide rail is provided with a supporting cross beam, one end of the chain is connected with the supporting cross beam, the other end of the chain is connected with the lifting frame, and the chain is in transmission connection with the chain wheel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide rail includes a vertical section and a bending section connected to one end of the vertical section, and the bending section faces the center of the carriage.
As an optimized embodiment of the present invention, the guide rail has been provided with a first guide groove, the lifting frame further includes a first pulley, the first pulley is matched with the first guide groove.
As an optimized embodiment of the present invention, the second guide grooves have been disposed on both sides of the lifting frame, the hanging plate has a second pulley, and the second pulley is matched with the second guide grooves.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a stopping portion is disposed below the guide rail, the lifting frame is provided with a limiting portion corresponding to the stopping portion, and the limiting portion and the stopping portion cooperate to prevent the lifting frame from separating from the guide rail.
Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains does:
the utility model provides a rubbish transport vechicle from cooking realizes the detection to garbage bin weight through the mode that sets up the weighing element on promoting turning device to can realize the control to carriage storage state, lead to the carriage overflow with preventing too much loading and unloading garbage bin, and then not only be favorable to the transportation of rubbish from cooking, can also carry out certain protection to urban environment, avoid overflowing the secondary pollution who causes because of rubbish from the carriage from cooking. In addition, the setting of weighing element can realize having promoted the conveying efficiency of rubbish on the one hand to the automated inspection of rubbish weight, and on the other hand can promote manual work's security.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage truck according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting and turning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a lift-up and tilt apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein,
100 compartments;
200 lifting and overturning devices, 210 guide rails, 211 supporting beams, 212 vertical sections, 213 bent sections, 214 first guide grooves, 215 stopping parts, 220 lifting frames, 221 pressing plates, 2211 guide wing plates, 222 supporting plates, 223 hanging plates, 2231 hooks, 2232 second pulleys, 224 weighing elements, 2241 first weighing parts, 2242 second weighing parts, 225 first pulleys, 226 second guide grooves, 227 limiting parts, 230 power mechanisms, 231 hydraulic oil cylinders, 232 chains and 233 chain wheels.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kitchen garbage truck, including a carriage 100 and a lifting and turning device 200 fixed outside the carriage 100, the lifting and turning device 200 is used for placing a garbage can (not shown in the figure), and the lifting and turning device 200 includes a guide rail 210 and a lifting frame 220 slidably connected to the guide rail 210, and a power mechanism 230 for driving the lifting frame 220, wherein the lifting frame 220 includes a pressing plate 221, a supporting plate 222, a hanging plate 223 and a weighing element 224.
The pressing plate 221 is fixed to the top end of the lifting frame 220, the supporting plate 222 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the lifting frame 220, and the supporting plate 222 has a supporting position for supporting the trash can and a separating position for separating from the trash can. The hanging plate 223 can move up and down between the pressing plate 221 and the supporting plate 222, and the hanging plate 223 has a first position where the garbage can be hung and a second position where the garbage can is separated from the garbage can. The weighing element 224 is capable of weighing the receptacle when the support plate 222 is in the resting position and/or the peg plate 223 is in the first position.
It should be noted that the installation position of the lift-up and tilt-down device 200 in this embodiment is not limited, and it may be installed on both sides of the car 100, or may be installed at the rear of the car 100, and the specific installation position should be set according to the orientation of the inlet of the car 100.
The utility model provides a rubbish transport vechicle from cooking realizes the detection to garbage bin weight through the mode that sets up weighing element 224 on promoting turning device 200 to can realize the control to carriage 100 storage state, lead to carriage 100 overfill with preventing too much loading and unloading garbage bin, and then not only be favorable to the transportation of rubbish from cooking, can also carry out certain protection to the urban environment, avoid overflowing the secondary pollution who causes because of rubbish from carriage 100 from cooking. In addition, weighing element 224's setting can be realized detecting to rubbish is automatic, has promoted the conveying efficiency of rubbish on the one hand, and on the other hand can promote manual work's security.
In addition, the position of the weighing element 224 is not limited in this embodiment, and it can be set on any position of the lifting frame 220 where the weight of the trash can be measured. However, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, with continued reference to fig. 3-4, the weighing cell 224 may include a first weighing part 2241 disposed on the supporting plate 222 and/or a second weighing part 2242 disposed on the hanging plate 223.
Further, the weighing element 224 may include any one of the following: photoelectric type weighing sensor, fluid pressure type weighing sensor, electromagnetic force type weighing sensor, capacitanc weighing sensor, magnetic pole deformation formula weighing sensor, vibrating weighing sensor, gyroscope formula weighing sensor and resistance strain gauge formula weighing sensor etc. the utility model discloses do not do the injecing to weighing element 224's type. In addition, the number of weighing elements 224 in the present embodiment is not limited, and specifically, each of the first weighing part 2241 and the second weighing part 2242 may be one weighing sensor, or may be a plurality of weighing sensors arranged in an evenly distributed manner.
As an embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the hanging plate 223 are hinged to the lifting frame 220, and a plurality of hooks 2231 for hanging the garbage can are disposed at the top of the hanging plate 223 at intervals. On one hand, the hanging effect of the lifting frame 220 on the garbage can be improved by hinging the hanging plate 223 with the lifting frame 220, and in the lifting and overturning process of the garbage can, the can wall directly acts on the hanging plate 223, so that the hanging plate 223 can adaptively adjust the overturning angle to better improve the supporting effect on the garbage can; on the other hand, the hook 2231 can further improve the hanging effect of the hanging plate 223 on the garbage can.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, a guide wing 2211 is disposed above the pressing plate 221. Due to the arrangement of the guide wing plate 2211, kitchen waste can be better guided into the carriage 100 in the dumping process of the garbage can, so that the kitchen waste is prevented from splashing and splashing, and the carriage 100 and the cleanness of the urban environment are kept favorably.
In one embodiment, the power mechanism 230 includes a hydraulic ram 231, a chain 232, and a sprocket 233 disposed above the hydraulic ram 231. The guide rail 210 is provided with a supporting beam 211, one end of the chain 232 is connected with the supporting beam 211, the other end of the chain 232 is connected with the lifting frame 220, and the chain 232 is in transmission connection with the chain wheel 233.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned chain transmission is only a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, and other transmission manners, such as a gear-rack transmission manner, may also be a belt transmission manner, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the guide rail 210 includes a vertical section 212 and a bent section 213 connected to one end of the vertical section 212, and the bent section 213 extends toward the center of the car 100. The guide rail 210 with the structure can make the lifting and overturning process of the garbage can more stable, and is beneficial to transferring kitchen garbage from the garbage can to the carriage 100.
In addition, the guide rail 210 defines a first guide groove 214, and the lifting frame 220 further includes a first pulley 225, where the first pulley 225 is engaged with the first guide groove 214. And. In order to realize the movement of the hanging plate 223, in this embodiment, for example, second guide grooves 226 may be formed on both sides of the lifting frame 220, the hanging plate 223 has a second pulley 2232, and the second pulley 2232 is engaged with the second guide grooves 226.
As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, a stopping portion 215 is disposed below the guide rail 210, the lifting frame 220 is provided with a limiting portion 227 corresponding to the position of the stopping portion 215, and the limiting portion 227 cooperates with the stopping portion 215 to prevent the lifting frame 220 from being disengaged from the guide rail 210.
The utility model can be realized by adopting or using the prior art for reference in places which are not mentioned in the utility model.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A kitchen waste transport vehicle comprises a carriage and a lifting and overturning device fixed on the outer side of the carriage, wherein the lifting and overturning device is used for placing a garbage can and comprises a guide rail, a lifting frame in sliding connection with the guide rail and a power mechanism used for driving the lifting frame;
the pressing plate is fixed at the top end of the lifting frame, the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the lifting frame, and the supporting plate is provided with a supporting position for supporting the garbage can and a separating position for separating from the garbage can; the hanging plate can move up and down between the pressing plate and the supporting plate, and the hanging plate is provided with a first position capable of hanging and holding the garbage can and a second position separated from the garbage can;
when the supporting plate is located at the bearing position and/or the hanging plate is located at the first position, the weighing element can weigh and measure the garbage can.
2. The kitchen waste transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein the weighing element comprises a first weighing portion provided at the supporting plate and/or a second weighing portion provided at the hanging plate.
3. The kitchen waste transport vehicle of claim 2, wherein the weighing element comprises any one of: photoelectric weighing sensor, hydraulic weighing sensor, electromagnetic weighing sensor, capacitive weighing sensor, magnetic pole deformation weighing sensor, vibration weighing sensor, gyroscope weighing sensor and resistance strain weighing sensor.
4. The kitchen waste transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sides of the hanging plate are hinged to the lifting frame, and a plurality of hooks for hanging the garbage can are arranged at intervals on the top of the hanging plate.
5. The kitchen waste transport vehicle as set forth in claim 4, wherein a guide wing is provided above the pressing plate.
6. The kitchen waste transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a chain and a sprocket wheel arranged above the hydraulic cylinder; the guide rail is provided with a supporting cross beam, one end of the chain is connected with the supporting cross beam, the other end of the chain is connected with the lifting frame, and the chain is in transmission connection with the chain wheel.
7. The kitchen waste transport vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein the guide rail includes a vertical section and a bent section connected to one end of the vertical section, and the bent section extends toward the center of the compartment.
8. The kitchen waste transport vehicle as claimed in claim 7, wherein the guide rail is formed with a first guide groove, and the lifting frame further comprises a first pulley, and the first pulley is engaged with the first guide groove.
9. The kitchen waste transport vehicle as claimed in claim 7, wherein second guide grooves are formed on both sides of the lifting frame, the hanging plate has second pulleys, and the second pulleys are engaged with the second guide grooves.
10. The kitchen waste transport vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stop portion is disposed below the guide rail, and the lifting frame is provided with a limiting portion corresponding to the stop portion, and the limiting portion and the stop portion cooperate to prevent the lifting frame from being separated from the guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022149778.2U CN213975597U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022149778.2U CN213975597U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213975597U true CN213975597U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77254947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022149778.2U Active CN213975597U (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213975597U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114044373A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-15 | 中建科工集团智慧停车科技有限公司 | Feeding equipment and garbage disposal station |
-
2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202022149778.2U patent/CN213975597U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114044373A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-15 | 中建科工集团智慧停车科技有限公司 | Feeding equipment and garbage disposal station |
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