CN213951816U

CN213951816U - Road seepage prevention structure

Info

Publication number: CN213951816U
Application number: CN202022781659.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 纪声萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Gangu Pengda Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a road surface infiltration treatment technical field, this road prevention of seepage water structure, including the basic unit, the upper surface of basic unit is provided with the pitch layer, the upper surface on pitch layer is provided with the layer that absorbs water, the upper surface on the layer that absorbs water is provided with the water proof membrane, the upper surface of water proof membrane is provided with the waterproof layer, one side of waterproof layer is provided with a plurality of antiskid protrudingly, a plurality of hole that leaks has been seted up to the upper surface of waterproof layer. The utility model has the advantages that: this road seepage prevention structure, through basic unit, pitch layer, the layer that absorbs water, water proof membrane, waterproof layer, protection are protruding, leak the hole and go out the cooperation setting of water through-hole, when meetting rainy day, the water proof membrane can prevent that the rainwater from permeating downwards, if a certain department of water proof membrane is damaged, the layer that absorbs water can absorb the water that permeates down to guaranteed that the rainwater can not permeate on the pitch layer, from can be with the rainwater discharge and prevent the infiltration of rainwater.

Description

Road seepage prevention structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road surface infiltration water treatment technical field, especially a road prevention of seepage water structure.

Background

With the increasing quantity of roads, the road pavement is subject to severe tests, many asphalt pavements show certain early damage, and the most common disease phenomena of the asphalt concrete pavement are as follows: cracks, water damage, loosening, oil bleeding, pushing and the like, which are common diseases of road engineering quality, seriously affect the normal use of roads, are easy to cause various traffic accidents and endanger the life safety of people.

In rainy days, rainwater easily permeates into the interior of the road surface, the existing road surface generally does not have a waterproof function, the road surface is easy to crack or sink, the road surface needs to be paved again, the maintenance cost is increased, and the normal trip of people is hindered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a road prevention of seepage water structure. The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a road seepage-proofing structure comprises a base layer, wherein an asphalt layer is arranged on the upper surface of the base layer, a water absorbing layer is arranged on the upper surface of the asphalt layer, a waterproof film is arranged on the upper surface of the water absorbing layer, a waterproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof film, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are arranged on one side of the waterproof layer, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the upper surface of the waterproof layer, and water outlet through holes are formed in one side of the waterproof layer; the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the base layer, the inside of the water storage tank is of a hollow structure, a water inlet hole is formed in one side of the water storage tank, a green plant groove is formed in the upper surface of the water storage tank, a water passing hole is formed in the bottom side of the inner wall of the green plant groove, and a water drainage hole is formed in the inner wall of the green plant groove.

Optionally, the water absorbing layer is doped with crushed stones and super absorbent resin.

By adopting the scheme, the resin with high water absorbability has higher water absorbability and water absorption rate, and the water which is permeated can be absorbed by the water absorption layer when a certain part of the waterproof membrane leaks water, so that rainwater is prevented from permeating the asphalt layer.

Optionally, the water leakage hole is located in the middle of the anti-skid protrusion, the anti-skid protrusion is trapezoidal in shape, and the water leakage hole is communicated with the water outlet through hole.

By adopting the scheme, the anti-slip bulge can guide rainwater to the water leakage hole, so that the rainwater enters from the water leakage hole and flows out from the water outlet through hole.

Optionally, the positions of the water inlet holes correspond to those of the water outlet through holes, and the number of the water inlet holes is the same as that of the water outlet through holes.

By adopting the scheme, the rainwater flowing out of the water outlet through hole can enter the water storage tank through the water inlet hole, so that the rainwater is stored.

Optionally, the number of the green planting grooves is several, and the several green planting grooves are uniformly distributed on one side of the water storage tank.

By adopting the scheme, the green plants are planted on the green plant groove, so that rainwater in the water storage tank is utilized.

Optionally, the number of the water storage tanks is two, and the two water storage tanks are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the base layer.

By adopting the scheme, the rainwater can be stored through the water storage tank.

Optionally, the water passing hole is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, and the distance from the water discharging hole to the bottom of the water storage tank is greater than the distance from the water passing hole to the bottom of the water storage tank.

By adopting the scheme, water can enter the green planting groove through the water passing hole, so that water required for growth is provided for green plants on the green planting groove, and the rainwater can be discharged when the rainwater in the water storage tank is too much through the water passing hole, so that the rainwater is prevented from flowing into the road surface from the green planting groove again.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. this road seepage prevention water structure, through basic unit, pitch layer, the layer that absorbs water, water proof membrane, waterproof layer, protection are protruding, the hole that leaks and the cooperation setting of play water through-hole, when meetting rainy day, the rainwater is in the prominent middle part position of protection is got into under the effect of antiskid protrudingly, the waterproof layer has prevented the infiltration of rainwater, so the rainwater can only follow the hole that leaks gets into and discharges from the play water through-hole, the water proof membrane can prevent that the rainwater from permeating downwards, if a certain damage of water proof membrane, the layer that absorbs water can absorb the infiltration down to guaranteed that the rainwater can not permeate on the pitch layer, thereby can be with the rainwater drainage and prevent the infiltration of rainwater, avoided the inside road surface fracture or the condition of sinking that causes of rainwater infiltration road surface, thereby need not to lay the road surface again, guaranteed people's normal trip.

2. This road prevention of seepage water structure, through the cooperation setting of storage water tank, inlet opening, green groove of planting, water hole and wash port, plant green plant on green groove of planting, follow the rainwater that the water through-hole flows and get into the inside of storage water tank from the inlet opening, and store in the storage water tank is inside to provide the required moisture of growth to the green plant that is located on green groove of planting, avoided the rainwater directly to discharge into the sewer, reasonable utilization the rainwater has practiced thrift the resource, and works as the wash port can discharge the rainwater when the inside rainwater of storage water tank is too much, thereby has avoided the rainwater to follow once more green groove of planting flows into on the road surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the waterproof layer of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the water storage tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base layer, 2-asphalt layer, 3-water absorbing layer, 4-waterproof film, 5-waterproof layer, 6-anti-skid protrusion, 7-water leakage hole, 8-water outlet through hole, 9-water storage tank, 10-water inlet hole, 11-green plant groove, 12-water passing hole and 13-water discharging hole.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a road anti-seepage structure comprises a base layer 1, wherein an asphalt layer 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base layer 1, a water absorbing layer 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the asphalt layer 2, a waterproof film 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the water absorbing layer 3, a waterproof layer 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof film 4, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 6 are arranged on one side of the waterproof layer 5, a plurality of water leakage holes 7 are formed in the upper surface of the waterproof layer 5, and a water outlet through hole 8 is formed in one side of the waterproof layer 5; a water storage tank 9 is arranged on one side of the base layer 1, the inside of the water storage tank 9 is of a hollow structure, a water inlet 10 is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 9, a green planting groove 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the water storage tank 9, a water passing hole 12 is arranged on the bottom side of the inner wall of the green planting groove 11, a water discharging hole 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the green planting groove 11, the water absorbing layer 3 is doped with crushed stone and super absorbent resin, the super absorbent resin has higher water absorption and water absorbing speed, the penetrated water can be absorbed when a part of the waterproof membrane 4 leaks through the water absorbing layer 3, so that the rainwater can not penetrate the asphalt layer 2, the water leaking hole 7 is positioned in the middle position of the anti-skid protrusions 6, the anti-skid protrusions 6 are trapezoidal in shape, the water leaking hole 7 is communicated with the water outlet hole 8, the rainwater can be guided to the water leaking hole 7 through the anti-skid protrusions 6, so that the rainwater enters from the water leaking hole 7 and flows out from the water outlet hole 8, the position of the water inlet hole 10 corresponds to that of the water outlet through hole 8, the number of the water inlet hole 10 is the same as that of the water outlet through hole 8, rainwater flowing out of the water outlet through hole 8 can enter the inside of the water storage tank 9 through the water inlet hole 10 so as to be stored, the number of the green planting grooves 11 is several, the green planting grooves 11 are uniformly distributed on one side of the water storage tank 9, green plants are planted on the green planting grooves 11 so as to utilize the rainwater inside the water storage tank 9, the number of the water storage tanks 9 is two, the two water storage tanks 9 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the base layer 1, the rainwater can be stored through the water storage tank 9, the water passing hole 12 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 9, the distance from the water passing hole 13 to the bottom of the water storage tank 9 is larger than the distance from the water passing hole 12 to the bottom of the water storage tank 9, water can enter the inside of the green planting grooves 11 through the water passing hole 12 so as to provide water needed by growth for the green plants on the green planting grooves 11, the rainwater can be discharged through the drainage hole 13 when the rainwater in the water storage tank 9 is excessive, and the rainwater is prevented from flowing into the road surface from the green plant groove 11 again.

The whole embodiment 1 achieves the effects that, through the base layer 1, the asphalt layer 2, the water absorbing layer 3, the waterproof film 4, the waterproof layer 5, the protection protrusion 6, the water leakage hole 7 and the water outlet hole 8 are arranged in a matched manner, when it is rainy, rainwater enters the middle position of the protection protrusion 6 under the action of the anti-slip protrusion 6, the waterproof layer 5 prevents the rainwater from permeating, so that the rainwater can only enter from the water leakage hole 7 and is discharged from the water outlet hole 8, the waterproof film 4 can prevent the rainwater from permeating downwards, if the waterproof film 4 is damaged at a certain position, the water absorbing layer 3 can absorb the permeated water, thereby ensuring that the rainwater cannot permeate the asphalt layer 2, discharging the rainwater and preventing the permeation of the rainwater, avoiding the condition that the rainwater permeates the road surface cracks or sags inside the road surface, thereby avoiding the need not to re-lay the road surface, ensuring the normal trip of people, through the water storage tank 9, Inlet opening 10, green groove 11 of planting, the cooperation setting of crossing water hole 12 and wash port 13, plant the greening plant on green groove 11 of planting, the rainwater that flows from outlet water hole 8 gets into the inside of storage water tank 9 from inlet opening 10, and store in storage water tank 9 is inside, thereby provide the required moisture of growth to the greening plant that is located green groove 11 of planting, avoided the rainwater directly to discharge in the sewer, the reasonable utilization has been carried out the rainwater, the resource has been practiced thrift, and wash port 13 can discharge the rainwater when the inside rainwater of storage water tank 9 is too much, thereby avoided the rainwater to plant on groove 11 flows into the road surface from green once more.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road seepage prevention water structure, includes basic unit (1), its characterized in that: an asphalt layer (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the base layer (1), a water absorbing layer (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the asphalt layer (2), a waterproof film (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the water absorbing layer (3), a waterproof layer (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof film (4), a plurality of anti-skid protrusions (6) are arranged on one side of the waterproof layer (5), a plurality of water leakage holes (7) are formed in the upper surface of the waterproof layer (5), and a water outlet through hole (8) is formed in one side of the waterproof layer (5);

one side of basic unit (1) is provided with storage water tank (9), the inside of storage water tank (9) is hollow structure, inlet opening (10) have been seted up to one side of storage water tank (9), green groove (11) of planting have been seted up to the upper surface of storage water tank (9), water hole (12) have been seted up to the bottom side of the inner wall in green groove (11) of planting, wash port (13) have been seted up to the inner wall in green groove (11) of planting.

2. The road seepage prevention structure of claim 1, wherein: the water leakage holes (7) are located in the middle of the anti-skid protrusions (6), the anti-skid protrusions (6) are trapezoidal in shape, and the water leakage holes (7) are communicated with the water outlet through holes (8).

3. The road seepage prevention structure of claim 1, wherein: the positions of the water inlet holes (10) correspond to those of the water outlet through holes (8), and the number of the water inlet holes (10) is the same as that of the water outlet through holes (8).

4. The road seepage prevention structure of claim 1, wherein: the number of the green plant grooves (11) is a plurality, and the green plant grooves (11) are uniformly distributed on one side of the water storage tank (9).

5. The road seepage prevention structure of claim 1, wherein: the number of the water storage tanks (9) is two, and the two water storage tanks (9) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the base layer (1).

6. The road seepage prevention structure of claim 1, wherein: the water through holes (12) are communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (9), and the distance between the water through holes (12) and the bottom of the water storage tank (9) is greater than the distance between the water through holes (13) and the bottom of the water storage tank (9).