CN213942763U

CN213942763U - Special mixer for powdery water-soluble fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN213942763U
Application number: CN202022912726.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周永富; 蒋振宇; 冯明明
Original assignee: Qinhuangdao Rito Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinhuangdao Rito Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a special mixer for powdery water soluble fertilizer, which relates to the technical field of agricultural production and comprises a mixing bin, a mixing shaft and a driving mechanism, wherein the mixing shaft is positioned inside the mixing bin, the driving mechanism is positioned outside the mixing bin, and the driving mechanism is in driving connection with the mixing shaft; mix the storehouse top and set up the feed inlet, the lateral part sets up the discharge gate, and the feed inlet is covered with whole top of mixing the storehouse, and the (mixing) shaft is located the feed inlet under. The device comprises. The utility model discloses a water-soluble fertile material of likepowder that the feed inlet got into can evenly be covered with whole mixed storehouse, has alleviateed the stirring pressure of middle part (mixing) shaft, has also avoided the water-soluble fertile material of likepowder to concentrate simultaneously and has piled up in the middle part of mixing the storehouse, and it is less to have overcome the feed inlet among the prior art, and the stirring that leads to is inhomogeneous to so that the defect of moisture absorption and the phenomenon that hardens appears easily, and actuating mechanism power strengthens simultaneously, and the (mixing) shaft adds thickly, has improved the mixing speed and has mixed the degree of consistency.

Description

Special mixer for powdery water-soluble fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural production technique and specifically relates to a water-soluble fertile special use of likepowder mixes machine is related to.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

At present, with the rapid development of agriculture, water-soluble fertilizers are widely applied, and the water-soluble fertilizers are multi-element compound fertilizers which can be completely dissolved in water, can be quickly dissolved in water and are easier to absorb by crops, and the absorption utilization rate of the water-soluble fertilizers is relatively high.

In the mixing process of the water-soluble fertilizer in the prior art, the feed inlet is smaller, the water-soluble fertilizer to be mixed mainly concentrates on the middle position of the mixing bin after entering the mixing bin from the opening, although the stirring shaft is used for continuously mixing and stirring, the stirring force is limited, the possibility of uneven mixing exists, the phenomena of moisture absorption and hardening are inevitably caused, and the effect and the quality of the water-soluble fertilizer are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a water-soluble fertile special use of likepowder mixes machine to the mixer feed inlet that adopts is less among the solution prior art, treats that the water-soluble fertile that mixes gets into from the feed inlet and mixes the storehouse after, mainly concentrates on the middle part region in mixing the storehouse, leads to stirring inhomogeneous, the technical problem of the phenomenon that the moisture absorption easily hardens appears.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the utility model provides a water-soluble fertile special use of likepowder mixes machine, including mixing storehouse, (mixing) shaft and actuating mechanism, wherein:

the stirring shaft is positioned inside the mixing bin, the driving mechanism is positioned outside the mixing bin, and the driving mechanism is in driving connection with the stirring shaft;

mix the storehouse top and set up the feed inlet, the lateral part sets up the discharge gate, the feed inlet is covered with whole mix the top in storehouse, the (mixing) shaft is located under the feed inlet.

According to an optional embodiment, the stirring shaft comprises a transmission main shaft and helical blades which are connected with the transmission main shaft through a bracket and are mutually in reverse helix, and the driving mechanism is in driving connection with the transmission main shaft.

According to an optional implementation mode, the transmission main shaft is horizontally arranged and extends from one side to the opposite side of the mixing bin, the support is uniformly installed on the transmission main shaft, and the helical blades which are mutually reverse spirals are fixed through the support.

According to an alternative embodiment, the mixing bin comprises a bin body and a rest table, the feed inlet is located at the top of the bin body, the discharge outlet is located at one side of the bin body, the rest table is located at the opposite side of the bin body, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the rest table.

According to an optional implementation mode, a cover body is arranged on the bin body, the cover body can cover the feed inlet, and the cover body is matched with the feed inlet.

According to an optional implementation mode, the upper part of the side wall of the bin body is provided with a hook, the side wall of the cover body is correspondingly provided with a hanging ring, and the hook is matched with the hanging ring.

According to an optional implementation mode, the bin body is further provided with an access hole, and the access hole is located on the side face adjacent to the feeding hole and the discharging hole.

According to an alternative embodiment, the access opening comprises three access openings, one access opening being located in the middle upper part of the cartridge body and the remaining two access openings being located in the middle lower part of the cartridge body.

According to an alternative embodiment, the discharge openings are distributed over the entire lateral surface of the cartridge body.

According to an alternative embodiment, a pneumatic valve is mounted on the outlet, by means of which the opening and closing of the outlet is controlled.

The utility model provides a pair of water-soluble fertile special use of likepowder mixes machine has following technological effect:

the utility model relates to a mixer, which mainly comprises a mixing bin, a mixing shaft and a driving mechanism, wherein the mixing bin can be used for containing powdery water-soluble fertilizer materials, the mixing shaft can be used for stirring the water-soluble fertilizer materials, the driving mechanism can provide power for the stirring of the mixing shaft, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the mixing bin, a discharge port is arranged at the side of the mixing bin, the mixer is different from the mixing bin in the prior art, the feed inlet of the mixer is distributed at the whole top of the mixing bin, namely, the powdery water-soluble fertilizer materials entering through the feed inlet can be uniformly distributed at the whole mixing bin, the stirring pressure of the stirring shaft at the middle part is reduced, meanwhile, the powdery water-soluble fertilizer materials are also prevented from being intensively piled at the middle part of the mixing bin, the defects of smaller feed inlet in the prior art and uneven stirring, so that the phenomena of moisture absorption and hardening are easy to appear, the power of the driving mechanism is increased and the stirring shaft is thickened, the mixing speed and the mixing uniformity are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a mixing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the mixer of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the mixing machine of FIG. 1.

Wherein, fig. 1-3:

1. a mixing bin; 11. a bin body; 12. a rest table; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a cover body; 103. a discharge port; 1031. a pneumatic valve; 104. hanging a ring; 105. hooking; 106. an access hole; 2. a motor;

3. a stirring shaft; 301. a transmission main shaft; 302. a support; 303. a positive helical blade; 304. a reverse helical blade.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be, by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As described in the background art, in the prior art, in the mixing process of the water-soluble fertilizer, because the feed inlet is small, the water-soluble fertilizer to be mixed is mainly concentrated at the middle position of the mixing bin after entering the mixing bin from the opening, although the stirring shaft is used for continuously mixing and stirring, the stirring force is limited, and the possibility of uneven mixing exists, so that the phenomena of moisture absorption and hardening easiness exist inevitably, and the effect and the quality of the water-soluble fertilizer are influenced.

Based on this, the utility model provides a mixer, mainly by mixing storehouse 1, (mixing) shaft 3 and actuating mechanism constitute, mix storehouse 1 can be used to hold the material of the water-soluble fertile powder, the (mixing) shaft 3 can be used to stir the material that constitutes the water-soluble fertile, and actuating mechanism can provide power for the stirring of (mixing) shaft 3, feed inlet 101 is located the top of mixing storehouse 1, discharge gate 103 is located the side of mixing storehouse 1, different from mixing storehouse 1 in the prior art, the utility model discloses a feed inlet 101 is covered with the whole top of mixing storehouse 1, namely the water-soluble fertile material of powder that gets into through feed inlet 101 can evenly be covered with whole mixing storehouse 1, alleviateed the stirring pressure of middle part (mixing) shaft 3, also avoided simultaneously the water-soluble fertile material of powder to concentrate and pile up in the middle part of mixing storehouse 1, overcome the feed inlet 101 among the prior art less, the stirring that leads to inhomogeneous, so that the defects of moisture absorption and hardening easily occur.

Specifically, the embodiment that provides a pair of water-soluble fertile special mixer of likepowder, as shown in fig. 1-3, including mixing storehouse 1, (mixing) shaft 3 and actuating mechanism, the (mixing) shaft 3 is located the inside of mixing storehouse 1, be used for the stirring, actuating mechanism is located the outside of mixing storehouse 1, actuating mechanism and (mixing) shaft 3 drive are connected, reach the purpose that provides power for (mixing) shaft 3, mix 1 top in storehouse and set up feed inlet 101, the lateral part sets up discharge gate 103, feed inlet 101 is covered with whole top of mixing storehouse 1, the (mixing) shaft 3 is located feed inlet 101 under, water-soluble fertile material gets into from feed inlet 101 and mixes storehouse 1, the stirring of (mixing) shaft 3 in mixing storehouse 1, water-soluble fertile misce bene, then outwards discharge from discharge gate 103.

The mixing bin 1 is of a three-dimensional structure with a certain containing space, and has the main functions of containing water-soluble fertilizer materials to be mixed, the whole top of the mixing bin 1 is provided with a feeding hole 101, namely the shape of the feeding hole 101 is matched with that of the top of the mixing bin 1, the whole side part of the mixing bin 1 is provided with a discharging hole 103, the shape of the discharging hole 103 is matched with that of the side surface of the mixing bin 1, the calibers of the feeding hole 101 and the discharging hole 103 are increased simultaneously,

wherein, the aperture of the feed inlet 101 is increased, so that the accumulation of the water soluble fertilizer caused by the over concentration of the water soluble fertilizer material can be avoided, the water soluble fertilizer exceeds the limit of the stirring shaft 3, and finally the phenomena of moisture absorption and hardening occur,

wherein, the aperture of the discharge port 103 is increased, namely, the design of a full open door type is adopted, the residue of the water-soluble fertilizer material in the mixing bin 1 after discharging is less, the condition that the water-soluble fertilizer material is polluted when changing the formula is effectively avoided, and the cleaning and maintenance of the mixed material are also facilitated,

in addition, in order to control the opening and closing of the discharge port 103, a pneumatic valve 1031 is installed on the discharge port 103, and as shown in fig. 3, the opening and closing of the discharge port 103 is controlled by the pneumatic valve 1031, that is, when the pneumatic valve 1031 is opened, the discharge port 103 is opened, and when the pneumatic valve 1031 is closed, the discharge port 103 is closed.

The stirring shaft 3 can rotate 360 degrees in the mixing bin 1, and the stirring purpose can be achieved while the stirring shaft rotates.

The driving mechanism mainly serves as a power mechanism and is in driving connection with the stirring shaft 3, so that the stirring shaft 3360 degrees is driven to rotate.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the stirring shaft 3 includes a transmission main shaft 301 and helical blades connected to the transmission main shaft 301 through a support 302 and having counter-rotating spirals each other, that is, one is a positive helical blade 303, the other is a negative helical blade 304, the positive helical blade 303 and the negative helical blade 304 are arranged in a staggered manner, the transmission main shaft 301 is horizontally disposed and extends from one side to the opposite side of the mixing chamber 1, the support 302 is uniformly installed on the transmission main shaft 301, the positive helical blade 303 and the negative helical blade 304 are fixed by a plurality of supports 302 perpendicular to the transmission main shaft 301, when the driving mechanism drives the transmission main shaft 301 to rotate, the positive helical blade 303 and the negative helical blade 304 are driven to rotate together, the water-soluble fertilizer material forms a low-power and high-efficiency mixing environment under the convection motion of the positive helical blade 303 and the negative helical blade 304, the water-soluble fertilizer material is stirred in the mixing chamber 1, the mixed materials can be uniformly mixed in a short time, and the phenomena of moisture and hardening are prevented.

The driving mechanism is preferably a motor 2, and the motor 2 is a high-power motor 2, the power of the motor 2 is generally 15kw, while the power of the motor 2 is generally 17.5kw, so that the mixing speed and the mixing uniformity are improved.

It should be noted that the driving mechanism of the present invention is not limited to the motor 2, and can also be other driving mechanisms, as long as it can provide power for the stirring of the stirring shaft 3, all within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to match with the power of the motor 2, the radius of the transmission main shaft 301 is correspondingly increased, so that the mixing efficiency is increased, a batch of 500kg can be uniformly mixed within 15-20 seconds, the mixing time of a conventional mixer is 1-5 minutes, the quick mixing can avoid the contact between the moisture-absorbing material and air, and the moisture absorption probability of the material in the mixing process is reduced.

In the further embodiment of the present invention, the mixing bin 1 comprises a bin body 11 and a placing table 12, as shown in fig. 1, the feeding port 101 is located at the top of the bin body 11, the discharging port 103 is located at one side of the bin body 11, the placing table 12 is located at the opposite side of the bin body 11, the driving mechanism is installed on the placing table 12, and the purpose of installing the driving mechanism, i.e. the purpose of installing the motor 2, is achieved through the placing table 12.

Specifically, in order to make the bin body 11 in a closed state when not in use, a cover 102 is disposed on the bin body 11, the cover 102 is disposed on the feed inlet 101, and the cover 102 is matched with the feed inlet 101. The upper portion of storehouse body 11 lateral wall sets up couple 105, correspond on the lid 102 lateral wall and set up and hang circle 104, couple 105 with hang the cooperation of circle 104, as shown in fig. 2, including four couples of couples 105 and hang circle 104, one side has two couples of rings 104 and couple 105 respectively, when storehouse body 11 handles non-user state, lid 102 covers on storehouse body 11, couple 105 corresponding is hung and is established on hanging circle 104, when storehouse body 11 handles user state, take off couple 105 from hanging circle 104, lid 102 removes from storehouse body 11, water-soluble fertilizer material gets into in storehouse body 11 through feed inlet 101.

In the utility model discloses in further embodiment, in order timely overhaul storehouse body 11, still set up access hole 106 on the storehouse body 11, access hole 106 is located the side adjacent with feed inlet 101 and discharge gate 103, and access hole 106 includes threely, as shown in FIG. 1, and one access hole 106 is located the well upper portion of storehouse body 11, and two remaining access holes 106 are located the well lower part of storehouse body 11.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water-soluble fertile special use of likepowder mixes machine which characterized in that, including mixing storehouse, (mixing) shaft and actuating mechanism, wherein:

2. The mixer special for the powdery water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixing shaft comprises a transmission main shaft and helical blades which are connected with the transmission main shaft through a bracket and are mutually reverse-helical, and the driving mechanism is in driving connection with the transmission main shaft.

3. The mixer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the main shaft is horizontally disposed and extends from one side to the opposite side of the mixing chamber, the main shaft is uniformly mounted with the brackets, and the helical blades of the counter-rotating screws are fixed by the brackets.

4. The special mixing machine for the powdered water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the mixing bin comprises a bin body and a rest table, the feeding port is positioned at the top of the bin body, the discharging port is positioned at one side of the bin body, the rest table is positioned at the opposite side of the bin body, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the rest table.

5. The special mixing machine for the powdery water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein a cover body is arranged on the bin body, the cover body can be covered on the feed port, and the cover body is matched with the feed port.

6. The special mixer for powdery water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein a hook is arranged on the upper part of the side wall of the bin body, a hanging ring is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the cover body, and the hook is matched with the hanging ring.

7. The special mixer for the powdery water soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bin body is further provided with an access hole, and the access hole is positioned on the side surface adjacent to the feeding hole and the discharging hole.

8. The special mixer for the powdery water soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 7, wherein the number of the access openings is three, one access opening is located at the middle upper part of the bin body, and the remaining two access openings are located at the middle lower part of the bin body.

9. The special mixer for the powdered water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the discharge ports are distributed over the whole side surface of the bin body.

10. The special mixer for powdery water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 9, wherein the discharge port is provided with a pneumatic valve, and the opening and closing of the discharge port are controlled by the pneumatic valve.