CN215712698U

CN215712698U - Fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function

Info

Publication number: CN215712698U
Application number: CN202122167939.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 荣世炎
Original assignee: Lijiang Huangxiaomang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lijiang Huangxiaomang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing equipment, in particular to a fermentation tank with a humidity adjusting function for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a tank body, wherein a tank cover is installed at the top end of the tank body, a plurality of ventilating devices are installed on the peripheral surface of the tank body, each ventilating device comprises a fan and an end sleeve, each end sleeve comprises a sleeve, a cloth sleeve and a net sleeve, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the sleeve. This fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function, through setting up a plurality of air breather of locating at jar body periphery for jar internal fertilizer when stirring the upset, air breather can directly pour into jar internal fertilizer with the air in external into, makes fertilizer can fully contact with external cold air when jar internal upset, makes the fertilizer can be cooled down rapidly, prevents that fertilizer fermentation temperature is too high.

Description

Fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing equipment, in particular to a fermentation tank with a humidity adjusting function for organic fertilizer production.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly from plants or animals and is prepared by processing biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues. The fertilizer contains a large amount of nutrient substances, not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer effect, can increase and renew soil organic matters, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production. Fertilizer when carrying out production, the fertilizer need ferment the step, when using the fermentation cylinder to ferment the fertilizer, need turn the fertilizer under the condition of the present machine fertile temperature fermentation temperature, make the air enter into the fertilizer, reach the purpose of cooling, because the fermentation cylinder inner space is less, when making the fertilizer turn over in the fermentation cylinder, the fertilizer that is turned up is difficult to fully contact with external cold air, make the heat in the fermentation cylinder be difficult to in time give off, lead to being difficult to reduce for a moment in the temperature in the fermentation cylinder, influence going on of fertilizer fermentation work, we provide a fermentation cylinder for fertilizer production with humidity control function in view of this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fermentation tank with a humidity adjusting function for producing organic fertilizers, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a fermentation tank with a humidity adjusting function for producing organic fertilizer comprises a tank body, wherein a tank cover is installed at the top end of the tank body, a fermentation cavity is formed in the tank body, a plurality of bosses are welded on the peripheral surface of the tank body closely, the bosses are of a hollow cylindrical structure, through holes are formed in the surface of the tank body inside the bosses and communicated with the fermentation cavity, ventilating devices are installed at the outer end positions of the bosses and comprise fans fixed on the outer end surfaces of the bosses through bolts and end sleeves connected to the air outlet ends of the fans, each end sleeve comprises a sleeve fixed at the position of the air outlet end of each fan through a bolt, a cloth sleeve sleeved at the periphery of the sleeve and a net sleeve sleeved at the periphery of the cloth sleeve, each sleeve is of a tubular structure with a closed tail end, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the peripheral surface of each sleeve, the tail end of the sleeve extends into the fermentation cavity.

Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is tightly welded with a plurality of supporting legs, and the peripheral surface of the bottom of the tank body is tightly welded with a discharge port.

Preferably, the tank cover is fixed to the top end of the tank body through a bolt, and a feeding hopper is tightly welded to the top end of the tank cover.

Preferably, the top of cover is fixed with agitator motor through the bolt, agitator motor's output shaft end stretches into fermentation intracavity and coaxial coupling have the (mixing) shaft, be fixed with a plurality of stirring vane through the bolt on the peripheral surface of (mixing) shaft, stirring vane with the pot head is the form of staggering on vertical plane.

Preferably, a sprayer is fixed to the bottom surface of the tank cover through a bolt, a connecting pipe is connected to the top end of the sprayer, the tank cover penetrates through the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is communicated with an external water source.

Preferably, the air outlet end of the fan is aligned with the middle of the boss, a convex edge is integrally formed at the peripheral edge of the head end of the sleeve, and the convex edge is fixed at the position of the air outlet end of the fan through a bolt.

Preferably, the net cover is a net structure woven by stainless steel materials, and the head end of the net cover is fixedly connected with the head end of the sleeve through a screw.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function, through setting up a plurality of air breather of locating at jar body periphery for jar internal fertilizer when stirring the upset, air breather can directly pour into jar internal fertilizer with the air in external into, makes fertilizer can fully contact with external cold air when jar internal upset, makes the fertilizer can be cooled down rapidly, prevents that fertilizer fermentation temperature is too high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a can body according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a can lid according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the aeration device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the end cap of the present invention.

The meaning of each reference number in the figures is:

1. a tank body; 11. a fermentation chamber; 111. a through hole; 12. a boss; 13. supporting legs; 14. a discharge port; 2. a can lid; 21. a stirring motor; 211. a stirring shaft; 212. a stirring blade; 22. a sprayer; 221. a connecting pipe; 23. feeding into a hopper; 3. a breather device; 31. a fan; 32. end sleeves; 321. a sleeve; 3211. an air outlet; 3212. a convex edge; 322. cloth sheathing; 323. and (4) a net cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "a", "an", and "the" mean two or more unless explicitly limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function, includes a jar body 1, and cover 2 is installed on the top of jar body 1, has seted up fermentation chamber 11 in jar body 1, and the bottom of jar body 1 has a plurality of supporting legs 13 in the close welding, makes jar body 1 supported by supporting leg 13. The peripheral surface of jar body 1 bottom goes up close welding has discharge gate 14, and cover 2 passes through the bolt fastening on the top of jar body 1, and the top of cover 2 closely welds has into hopper 23, makes fertilizer can pour into the fermentation chamber 11 from going into hopper 23 and ferment.

In this embodiment, there is agitator motor 21 on the top of cover 2 through the bolt fastening, agitator motor 21's output shaft end stretches into in the fermentation chamber 11 and coaxial coupling has (mixing) shaft 211, there are a plurality of stirring vane 212 on the peripheral surface of (mixing) shaft 211 through the bolt fastening, when the heat that the fertilizer produced when the fermentation in the fermentation chamber 11 made the inside high temperature in fermentation chamber 11, make agitator motor 21 begin work and drive (mixing) shaft 211 rotation through putting through agitator motor 21 and external power supply, thereby make (mixing) shaft 211 drive stirring vane 212 stir the fertilizer in the fermentation chamber 11, reach not hard up fertilizer and make fertilizer and with the purpose of air contact, make the temperature reduction in the fermentation chamber 11.

Specifically, the bottom surface of cover 2 is fixed with spray thrower 22 through the bolt, and spray thrower 22's top is connected with connecting pipe 221, and connecting pipe 221 runs through cover 2, and connecting pipe 221 and external water supply switch-on are through opening the water source for water sprays the fertilizer in fermentation chamber 11 after entering into spray thrower 22 along connecting pipe 221 and on can reach the purpose of carrying out the humidification to the fertilizer, in order to prevent that the fertilizer is excessively dry.

Further, a plurality of bosses 12 are tightly welded on the peripheral surface of the tank body 1, the bosses 12 are of a hollow cylindrical structure, through holes 111 are formed in the surface of the tank body 1 inside the bosses 12, the through holes 111 are communicated with the fermentation cavity 11, ventilation devices 3 are installed at the outer end positions of the bosses 12, each ventilation device 3 comprises a fan 31 fixed on the outer end surface of each boss 12 through a bolt and an end sleeve 32 connected to the air outlet end of the fan 31, each end sleeve 32 comprises a sleeve 321 fixed at the position of the air outlet end of the fan 31 through a bolt, a cloth sleeve 322 sleeved at the periphery of the sleeve 321 and a net sleeve 323 sleeved at the periphery of the cloth sleeve 322, each sleeve 321 is of a tubular structure with a closed end, a plurality of air outlet 3211 are formed in the peripheral surface of each sleeve 321, and the end of each sleeve 321 extends into the fermentation cavity 11. When switching on fan 31 and external power supply, fan 31 sends external air into pot head 32 in, makes the air enter into the fertilizer in fermentation chamber 11 for the fertilizer that is turned over can in time contact with the external air, thereby increases the cooling effect of fertilizer, prevents that the heat in the fermentation chamber 11 from failing in time effluvium.

In addition, the air-out end of fan 31 is aligned with the middle part of boss 12, the peripheral edge integrated into one piece of the head end of sleeve 321 has protruding edge 3212, protruding edge 3212 passes through the bolt fastening in the air-out end position department of fan 31, make fan 31 can directly pour into the sleeve 321 with the air in, net cover 323 is the network structure that stainless steel material woven and formed, the head end of net cover 323 passes through screw fixed connection with the head end of sleeve 321, when the air pours into sleeve 321 into in, the air can outwards flow out through exhaust 3211 and get into in the fertilizer behind cloth cover 322 and the net cover 323 in proper order. Under the isolation of the cloth cover 322, the air outlet 3211 can be prevented from being blocked by organic fertilizer.

It should be noted that the stirring blade 212 and the end sleeve 32 are staggered on the vertical plane, so as to prevent the stirring shaft 211 from touching the end sleeve 32 when driving the stirring blade 212 to rotate.

It should be noted that the stirring motor 21, the sprayer 22 and the fan 31 involved in the present invention are conventional technologies, and are not described in detail in this specification.

When the fermentation tank for producing the organic fertilizer with the humidity adjusting function needs to be cooled, firstly, the stirring motor 21 is connected with an external power supply to enable the stirring motor 21 to start working and drive the stirring shaft 211 to rotate, thereby leading the stirring shaft 211 to drive the stirring blades 212 to stir the organic fertilizer in the fermentation cavity 11, achieving the purposes of loosening the organic fertilizer and leading the organic fertilizer to be contacted with the air, then the fan 31 is connected with an external power supply, so that the fan 31 injects external air into the casing 321, and with the continuous injection of the air, the air in the casing 321 flows out through the air outlet 3211 and sequentially penetrates through the cloth cover 322 and the net cover 323 to enter the organic fertilizer, finally, the turned-over organic fertilizer can be contacted with the outside air in time along with the turning-over of the organic fertilizer, thereby increasing the cooling effect of fertilizer, preventing that the heat in the fermentation chamber 11 from leading to the condition emergence that the cooling effect is poor because of can not in time scattering.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function, includes a jar body (1), cover (2), its characterized in that are installed on the top of jar body (1): the fermentation cavity (11) is arranged in the tank body (1), a plurality of bosses (12) are tightly welded on the peripheral surface of the tank body (1), the bosses (12) are of a hollow cylinder structure, through holes (111) are formed in the surface of the tank body (1) inside the bosses (12), the through holes (111) are communicated with the fermentation cavity (11), an air breather (3) is installed at the outer end position of each boss (12), the air breather (3) comprises a fan (31) fixed on the outer end surface of each boss (12) through a bolt and an end sleeve (32) connected to the air outlet end of the fan (31), the end sleeve (32) comprises a sleeve (321) fixed at the air outlet end position of the fan (31) through a bolt, a cloth sleeve (322) sleeved at the periphery of the sleeve (321) and a net sleeve (323) sleeved at the periphery of the cloth sleeve (322), the sleeve (321) is of a tubular structure with a closed tail end, a plurality of air outlet holes (3211) are formed in the peripheral surface of the sleeve (321), and the tail end of the sleeve (321) extends into the fermentation cavity (11).

2. The fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function of claim 1 characterized in that: the bottom of the tank body (1) is tightly welded with a plurality of supporting legs (13), and the peripheral surface of the bottom of the tank body (1) is tightly welded with a discharge hole (14).

3. The fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function of claim 1 characterized in that: the tank cover (2) is fixed to the top end of the tank body (1) through bolts, and a feeding hopper (23) is tightly welded to the top end of the tank cover (2).

4. The fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function of claim 3 characterized in that: the top of cover (2) is fixed with agitator motor (21) through the bolt, agitator motor (21)'s output shaft end stretches into in fermentation chamber (11) and coaxial coupling has (mixing) shaft (211), be fixed with a plurality of stirring vane (212) through the bolt on the peripheral surface of (mixing) shaft (211), stirring vane (212) with pot head (32) are the form of staggering on vertical plane.

5. The fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function of claim 3 characterized in that: the bottom surface of cover (2) is fixed with spray thrower (22) through the bolt, the top of spray thrower (22) is connected with connecting pipe (221), connecting pipe (221) will cover (2) run through, connecting pipe (221) and external water source switch-on.

6. The fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function of claim 1 characterized in that: the air outlet end of the fan (31) is aligned with the middle of the boss (12), a convex edge (3212) is integrally formed at the peripheral edge of the front end of the sleeve (321), and the convex edge (3212) is fixed at the position of the air outlet end of the fan (31) through a bolt.

7. The fermentation cylinder is used in fertilizer production with humidity control function of claim 1 characterized in that: the net cover (323) is a net structure formed by weaving stainless steel materials, and the head end of the net cover (323) is fixedly connected with the head end of the sleeve (321) through screws.