CN213939053U

CN213939053U - Planting greenhouse of frame is planted to multilayer under thing networking management

Info

Publication number: CN213939053U
Application number: CN202021366677.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李丽鋆
Original assignee: Dehong Prefecture Science And Technology Innovation Center
Current assignee: Dehong Prefecture Science And Technology Innovation Center
Priority date: 2020-07-13
Filing date: 2020-07-13
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting greenhouse of multilayer planting frame under internet of things management, which comprises a greenhouse body and planting frames, wherein the top outside of the greenhouse body is provided with a straw curtain, the left side of the straw curtain is provided with a roller shutter machine, the top inside of the greenhouse body is evenly provided with a plurality of fluorescent lamps A, the planting frames are connected with a clapboard in a sliding way, the bottom plate of the planting frames is provided with a soil layer A, the top of the clapboard is provided with a soil layer B, the lower surface of the clapboard is evenly provided with a plurality of fluorescent lamps B, the upper middle positions of the soil layer A and the soil layer B are respectively provided with a water supply pipe A and a water supply pipe B, the water supply pipe A is provided with a solenoid valve A, the water supply pipe B is provided with a solenoid valve B, the interiors of the soil layer A and the soil layer B are respectively provided with a humidity sensor A and a humidity sensor B, the right side surface of the planting frames is provided with a control panel, the utility model can increase the planting area, the planting species is not limited, and the area utilization rate of the planting greenhouse is improved.

Description

Planting greenhouse of frame is planted to multilayer under thing networking management

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant big-arch shelter technical field, the concrete field is a multilayer under the thing networking management plants the planting big-arch shelter of frame.

Background

Vegetables and fruits are necessities of people, greenhouse planting is a main mode for obtaining out-of-season vegetables and fruits, although the construction and manufacturing technology of the existing planting greenhouse is rapidly improved, the defects still exist, for example, the planting area of most planting greenhouses is smaller than the land area occupied by the planting greenhouse, the heat preservation effect of the planting greenhouse in areas with lower temperature or seasons is poor, the occupied ratio of manual labor is large, time and labor are wasted, and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a planting big-arch shelter of frame is planted to multilayer under thing networking management to solve the planting area that most planting big-arch shelter that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and all be less than the shared land area of planting the big-arch shelter, plant the heat preservation effect of big-arch shelter relatively poor, artifical work accounts for than great, the scheduling problem that wastes time and energy.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a planting greenhouse of multilayer planting frames under management of the Internet of things comprises a greenhouse body and a plurality of planting frames uniformly placed inside the greenhouse body, wherein a straw curtain is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the greenhouse body, a roller shutter machine is arranged on the left side of the straw curtain, a plurality of fluorescent lamps A are uniformly distributed on the inner top end of the greenhouse body, an air pipeline is arranged at the middle position of the inner top end of the greenhouse body, a fan is arranged on the outer portion of the right side of the greenhouse body, a partition plate is connected to the planting frames in a sliding manner, the fixed end of an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the planting frames, the action end of the electric push rod is connected to the lower surface of the partition plate, a soil layer A is arranged on the bottom plate of the planting frames, a soil layer B is arranged above the partition plate, a plurality of fluorescent lamps B are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the partition plate, a water supply pipe A and a water supply pipe B are respectively arranged at the middle positions above the soil layer A and the soil layer B, the utility model discloses a greenhouse, including the canopy body, feed pipe A, inlet end and water source, feed pipe A leans on the left side position to be equipped with solenoid valve A, feed pipe B leans on the left side position to be equipped with solenoid valve B, feed pipe A and feed pipe B's left end are linked together through the hose and all connect the exit end at the water pump, the entry end and the water source intercommunication of water pump, soil horizon A and soil horizon B's inside central point put and are equipped with humidity transducer A and humidity transducer B respectively, plant on the frame and be equipped with temperature sensor at solenoid valve A's rear, the right side surface of planting the frame is equipped with the control panel, the inside rear side wall of the.

Preferably, the shed body is formed by combining a steel structure frame and transparent plastics, and the top of the shed body is arc-shaped.

Preferably, a plurality of air outlets which are uniformly distributed are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ventilating duct, and heating wires are arranged in front of the air outlets.

Preferably, a plurality of water leakage ports are uniformly distributed on the front and back surfaces of the water supply pipe A and the water supply pipe B.

Preferably, the main control cabinet is provided with a plurality of operation terminals, the operation terminals are connected with the main control cabinet through a network, and the operation terminals are used through mobile phone software.

Preferably, the main control cabinet is electrically connected with the control panel, the rolling machine, the fluorescent lamp A, the fan, the electric push rod, the electromagnetic valve A, the electromagnetic valve B, the water pump, the humidity sensor A, the humidity sensor B, the temperature sensor and the operation terminal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a planting big-arch shelter of frame is planted to multilayer under thing networking management, has following advantage:

(1) the utility model discloses a planting frame is equipped with double-deck planting region to can freely adjust the baffle height, can increase planting area, the restriction is not planted the kind again, has improved the area utilization who plants the big-arch shelter.

(2) The utility model discloses be equipped with air pipe and heating wire, can control the temperature of planting in the big-arch shelter well, guarantee the growing environment of plant.

(3) The utility model discloses a be equipped with the control panel on the planting frame, the internal main control cabinet that is equipped with of canopy can realize automatic functions such as watering, ventilation and heat preservation of accomplishing the plant to can be through cell-phone operation terminal remote control, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the planting frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view schematic diagram of the planting frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shed body, 2-planting frame, 3-straw curtain, 4-rolling shutter machine, 5-fluorescent lamp A, 6-ventilating duct, 7-blower, 8-clapboard, 9-electric push rod, 10-soil layer A, 11-soil layer B, 12-fluorescent lamp B, 13-water supply pipe A, 14-water supply pipe B, 15-electromagnetic valve A, 16-electromagnetic valve B, 17-water pump, 18-humidity sensor A, 19-humidity sensor B, 20-temperature sensor, 21-control panel, 22-main control cabinet, 23-electric heating wire, 24-water leakage port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a planting big-arch shelter of frame is planted to multilayer under thing networking management, includes the canopy body 1 and a plurality of planting frame 2 of evenly placing in the canopy body 1 inside, the top outside of the canopy body 1 is equipped with straw curtain 3, is used for the heat preservation of the canopy body 1 when straw curtain 3 puts down, does not influence the plant in daytime again when straw curtain 3 rises and carries out photosynthesis, the left side of straw curtain 3 is equipped with curtain rolling machine 4 for drive the rising and the decline of straw curtain 3, the inboard top evenly distributed of the canopy body 1 has a plurality of fluorescent lamps A5, is used for providing illumination for the plant at night or cloudy day, the inboard top intermediate position of the canopy body 1 is equipped with air pipe 6, the right side outside of the canopy body 1 is equipped with fan 7 for the ventilation of the canopy body 1 inside, sliding connection has baffle 8 on the planting frame 2, the bottom four corners position fixedly connected with electric putter 9's stiff end of planting frame 2, electric putter 9's action end is connected at the lower surface of baffle 8, the planting frame is characterized in that a soil layer A10 is arranged on a bottom plate of the planting frame 2, a soil layer B11 is arranged above the partition plate 8, the partition plate 8 is used for dividing the planting frame 2 into an upper layer and a lower layer, the planting area is increased, the soil layer A10 and the soil layer B11 are used for planting plants, an electric push rod 9 is used for driving the partition plate 8 to move up and down, so that the planting frame 2 can adapt to planting of different types of plants, a plurality of fluorescent lamps B12 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the partition plate 8 and used for providing illumination for the plants planted in the soil layer B11, a water supply pipe A13 and a water supply pipe B14 are respectively arranged at the middle positions above the soil layer A10 and the soil layer B11 and used for respectively irrigating the plants planted in the soil layer A10 and the soil layer B11, an electromagnetic valve A15 is arranged at the position close to the left of the water supply pipe A13, an electromagnetic valve B16 is arranged at the position close to the left side of the water supply pipe B14, and an electromagnetic valve A15 is used for controlling the on-off of the water supply pipe 13, solenoid valve B16 is used for controlling the break-make of feed pipe B14, the left end of feed pipe A13 and feed pipe B14 is linked together and all connects at the exit end of water pump 17 through the hose, the entry end and the water source intercommunication of water pump 17, water pump 17 are used for carrying the watering water, soil horizon A10 and soil horizon B11's inside central point put and are equipped with humidity transducer A18 and humidity transducer B19 respectively, plant on the frame 2 and be equipped with temperature sensor 20 at solenoid valve A15's rear, humidity transducer A18 is used for monitoring the humidity in the soil horizon A10, humidity transducer B19 is used for monitoring the humidity in the soil horizon B11, the right side surface of planting frame 2 is equipped with control panel 21, lateral wall is equipped with main control cabinet 22 behind the inside of the canopy body 1, realizes the automatic control of planting the big-arch shelter.

Particularly, the shed body 1 is formed by combining a steel structure frame and transparent plastics, and the top of the shed body 1 is arc-shaped, so that the normal lighting of plants in the shed body 1 is ensured.

Particularly, a plurality of evenly distributed air outlets are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ventilation pipeline 6, and heating wires 23 are arranged in front of the air outlets and used for providing heat for plants in the shed body 1 and conveying the heat to the inside of the whole shed body 1.

Specifically, a plurality of water leakage openings 24 are uniformly distributed on the front and back surfaces of the water supply pipe A13 and the water supply pipe B14, so that uniform irrigation is ensured.

Specifically, the main control cabinet 22 is provided with a plurality of operation terminals, the operation terminals are connected with the main control cabinet 22 through a network, and the operation terminals are used through mobile phone software and used for remotely controlling the planting greenhouse.

Specifically, the main control cabinet 22 is electrically connected with the control panel 21, the roller shutter 4, the fluorescent lamp A5, the fan 7, the electric push rod 9, the electromagnetic valve A15, the electromagnetic valve B16, the water pump 17, the humidity sensor A18, the humidity sensor B19, the temperature sensor 20 and the operation terminal, so that the stable operation of the device is ensured.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, plants the wanted plants in the soil layer A10 and the soil layer B11, the action end of the electric push rod 9 is controlled to stretch and contract on the operation terminal so as to drive the clapboard 8 to move up and down to a proper position, the parameters such as temperature and humidity required by the normal growth of the plants are set on the operation terminal, the humidity in the soil layer A10 and the soil layer B11 are respectively monitored by the set humidity sensor A18 and the humidity sensor B19, if the humidity in the soil layer A10 is less than a set value, the control panel 21 controls the water pump 17 to start, the electromagnetic valve A15 is opened, the plants in the soil layer A10 are irrigated by the water supply pipe A13 and the water leakage port 24, until the humidity in the soil layer A10 recovers, the electromagnetic valve A15 is closed, the water pump 17 is stopped, if the humidity in the soil layer B11 is less than the set value, the control panel 21 controls the water pump 17 to start, the electromagnetic valve B16 is opened, the plants in the soil layer B11 are irrigated by the water supply pipe B14 and the water leakage port 24, until the humidity in the soil layer B11 recovers, the electromagnetic valve B16 is closed, the water pump 17 is stopped, the temperature sensor 20 is used for monitoring the temperature around the plants, when the temperature is too high, the fan 7 is started, the ventilation in the greenhouse body 1 is enhanced, the temperature in the greenhouse body 1 is reduced, when the temperature is too low, the heating wire 23 is started, the fan 7 is started, the curtain rolling machine 4 drives the straw curtain 3 to descend, the fluorescent lamp A5 and the fluorescent lamp B12 are lighted, the planting greenhouse is in a closed state, the heating wire 23 supplies heat to the plants and brings the heat into the whole greenhouse body 1 through the fan 7, when the temperature recovers, the heating wire 23 is closed, the fan 7 is stopped, the curtain rolling machine 4 drives the straw curtain 3 to ascend, the fluorescent lamp A5 and the fluorescent lamp B12 are extinguished, and the planting greenhouse recovers to an original state.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model is including the conventional connected mode of circuit connection adoption conventional among the prior art, and here detailed description is not again.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planting big-arch shelter of frame is planted to multilayer under thing networking management, includes the canopy body (1) and a plurality of planting frame (2) of evenly placing in the canopy body (1) inside, its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a straw curtain (3) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the greenhouse body (1), a roller shutter (4) is arranged on the left side of the straw curtain (3), a plurality of fluorescent lamps A (5) are uniformly distributed on the top of the inner side of the greenhouse body (1), an air duct (6) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the inner side of the greenhouse body (1), a fan (7) is arranged on the outer portion of the right side of the greenhouse body (1), a partition plate (8) is connected to the planting frame (2) in a sliding manner, the fixed end of an electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the planting frame (2), the action end of the electric push rod (9) is connected to the lower surface of the partition plate (8), a soil layer A (10) is arranged on the bottom plate of the planting frame (2), a soil layer B (11) is arranged, the top intermediate position of soil horizon A (10) and soil horizon B (11) is equipped with feed pipe A (13) and feed pipe B (14) respectively, the left side position that leans on of feed pipe A (13) is equipped with solenoid valve A (15), the left side position that leans on of feed pipe B (14) is equipped with solenoid valve B (16), the left end of feed pipe A (13) and feed pipe B (14) is linked together and all connects the exit end at water pump (17) through the hose, the entry end and the water source intercommunication of water pump (17), the inside central point of soil horizon A (10) and soil horizon B (11) puts and is equipped with humidity transducer A (18) and humidity transducer B (19) respectively, be equipped with temperature sensor (20) on planting frame (2) and at the rear of solenoid valve A (15), the right side surface of planting frame (2) is equipped with control panel (21), the inside rear side wall of the shed body (1) is provided with a main control cabinet (22).

2. The planting greenhouse of the multilayer planting frame under the management of the internet of things of claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse is characterized in that the greenhouse body (1) is formed by combining a steel structure frame and transparent plastic, and the top of the greenhouse body (1) is arc-shaped.

3. The planting greenhouse of the multilayer planting frame under the management of the internet of things of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air outlets which are uniformly distributed are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the ventilating duct (6), and heating wires (23) are arranged in front of the air outlets.

4. The planting greenhouse of the multilayer planting frame under the management of the internet of things of claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of water leakage ports (24) are uniformly distributed on the front and back surfaces of the water supply pipe A (13) and the water supply pipe B (14).

5. The planting greenhouse of the multilayer planting frame under the management of the internet of things of claim 1, wherein: the main control cabinet (22) is provided with a plurality of operation terminals, the operation terminals are connected with the main control cabinet (22) through a network, and the operation terminals are used through mobile phone software.

6. The planting greenhouse of the multilayer planting frame under the management of the Internet of things of claim 5, wherein: the main control cabinet (22) is electrically connected with the control panel (21), the rolling shutter machine (4), the fluorescent lamp A (5), the fan (7), the electric push rod (9), the electromagnetic valve A (15), the electromagnetic valve B (16), the water pump (17), the humidity sensor A (18), the humidity sensor B (19), the temperature sensor (20) and the operation terminal.