CN213931705U - Organic fertilizer production facility - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer production facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN213931705U CN213931705U CN202022605638.1U CN202022605638U CN213931705U CN 213931705 U CN213931705 U CN 213931705U CN 202022605638 U CN202022605638 U CN 202022605638U CN 213931705 U CN213931705 U CN 213931705U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer production facility, the novel nipple rectifier comprises a cylindrical shel, fixedly connected with feed inlet on the barrel, be equipped with the closing mechanism in the feed inlet, the first backup pad of left side outer wall fixedly connected with of barrel, fixedly connected with motor in the first backup pad, the output fixedly connected with cavity transfer line of motor, the cavity transfer line runs through the barrel and is connected rather than rotating, be equipped with dry broken mechanism between cavity transfer line and the barrel, the bottom of dry broken mechanism is equipped with screening mechanism, the bottom of barrel is equipped with the discharge gate, four locking universal wheels of bottom fixedly connected with of barrel. The utility model has reasonable structure, can crush the organic fertilizer by the continuous rotation of the hollow crushing rod and the matching of the air blower, and avoids caking; and simultaneously, hot air is blown out to dry the moistened fertilizer, so that germs and parasitic ova in the fertilizer are removed, and the environment pollution is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field especially relates to an organic fertilizer production facility.
Background
Organic fertilizers are also known as "farmyard manure"; organic fertilizers which use organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) as fertilizers; including human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, etc.; has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like; the organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, which are difficult to be directly utilized by crops, and slowly releases various nutrient elements through the action of microorganisms, thereby continuously supplying nutrients to the crops; the application of the organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve the soil fertility and the land productivity.
The raw materials of the organic fertilizer are usually changed into particles under the action of microorganisms, and when the organic fertilizer is stored, the particle organic fertilizer is often agglomerated due to moisture, so that the crop absorption efficiency is low; meanwhile, pathogenic bacteria and parasitic ova are often mixed in a part of raw materials of the organic fertilizer, and need to be subjected to harmless treatment so as to avoid polluting the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides organic fertilizer production equipment which can crush organic fertilizers by the continuous rotation of a hollow crushing rod and the cooperation of an air blower, thereby avoiding caking; and simultaneously, hot air is blown out to dry the moistened fertilizer, so that germs and parasitic ova in the fertilizer are removed, and the environment pollution is avoided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an organic fertilizer production facility, includes the barrel, fixedly connected with feed inlet on the barrel, be equipped with the closing mechanism in the feed inlet, the first backup pad of left side outer wall fixedly connected with of barrel, fixedly connected with motor on the first backup pad, the output fixedly connected with cavity transfer line of motor, the cavity transfer line runs through the barrel and is connected rather than rotating, be equipped with dry broken mechanism between cavity transfer line and the barrel, the bottom of dry broken mechanism is equipped with screening mechanism, the bottom of barrel is equipped with the discharge gate, four locking universal wheels of bottom fixedly connected with of barrel.
Preferably, the closing mechanism includes the closing plate of being connected with the inner wall rotation of feed inlet, the inner wall fixedly connected with stopper of feed inlet, run through on the closing plate and be equipped with a plurality of vents, fixedly connected with spring between the bottom of closing plate and the inner wall of feed inlet.
Preferably, the drying and crushing mechanism comprises a first roller fixedly connected with a hollow transmission rod, a second roller is arranged beside the first roller, the outer walls of the first roller and the second roller are sleeved with a conveyor belt together, one end of the second roller close to the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a hollow rotating rod, the hollow rotating rod penetrates through the outer wall of the barrel and is rotationally connected with the barrel, the hollow transmission rod and the hollow rotating rod are both fixedly connected with a plurality of hollow crushing rods, the outer wall of the right side of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, a hot air blower is fixedly connected onto the second supporting plate, the hot air blower is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, the left end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected with two rotary joints, and the hollow rotary rod and the hollow transmission rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding rotary joints.
Preferably, screening mechanism includes the first bevel gear with cavity transfer line fixed connection, first bevel gear meshing has second bevel gear, second bevel gear's bottom fixedly connected with dwang, the dwang runs through first backup pad and rotates rather than being connected, the bottom fixedly connected with crank lever of dwang, crank lever rotates and is connected with the deflection pole, the deflection pole rotates and is connected with the carriage release lever, carriage release lever fixedly connected with sliding plate, the sliding plate runs through the outer wall of barrel and rather than sliding connection, the right-hand member fixedly connected with filter screen of sliding plate, filter screen and barrel sliding connection, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed block of barrel, the filter screen runs through the fixed block and rather than sliding connection.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the hollow crushing rod in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the inner bottom of the cylinder is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:
1. in putting into the feed inlet with the fertilizer that the caking was damped, on the closing plate dropped under the effect of gravity, made the spring compression and opened the closing plate and continue to drop to the barrel in, later made the closing plate restore to the throne under the effect of spring, avoided fertilizer to deviate from the feed inlet under the effect of the broken stick of cavity, lead to the waste of fertilizer.
2. The output end of the motor drives the hollow transmission rod, the first roller, the conveyor belt, the second roller, the hollow rotary rod and the hollow crushing rod to rotate, so that the dropped fertilizer is crushed and scattered, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved; meanwhile, hot air is blown out by the hot air blower, passes through the three-way pipe, the hollow rotary rod and the hollow transmission rod, is finally discharged from the through hole on the hollow crushing rod, heats and dries the dropped fertilizer, removes moisture in the fertilizer, and discharges the fertilizer to the outside through the ventilation opening to keep the inside of the barrel dry and simultaneously inactivate pathogenic bacteria and parasitic ova in the fertilizer.
3. The hollow transmission rod rotates to drive the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating rod and the crank rod to rotate, the deflection rod is driven to deflect to enable the moving rod, the sliding plate and the filter screen to move left to enable the fertilizer to abut against the inner wall of the barrel to crush the barrel for the first time, the sliding plate and the filter screen move right to enable the fertilizer to abut against the left end of the fixing block to crush the fertilizer again, and the fertilizer with the overlarge diameter on the filter screen can be crushed for multiple times to enable the fertilizer to be absorbed by crops more easily.
In conclusion, the organic fertilizer can be crushed by the continuous rotation of the hollow crushing rod and the matching of the blower, so that the organic fertilizer is prevented from caking; and simultaneously, hot air is blown out to dry the moistened fertilizer, so that germs and parasitic ova in the fertilizer are removed, and the environment pollution is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an organic fertilizer production apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a part of the mechanism of the organic fertilizer production equipment provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1 cylinder, 2 feed inlets, 3 closing plates, 4 limiting blocks, 5 ventilation openings, 6 springs, 7 first supporting plates, 8 motors, 9 hollow transmission rods, 10 first rollers, 11 transmission belts, 12 second rollers, 13 hollow rotating rods, 14 hollow crushing rods, 15 second supporting plates, 16 hot air blowers, 17 tee pipes, 18 rotating joints, 19 first bevel gears, 20 second bevel gears, 21 rotating rods, 22 crank rods, 23 deflection rods, 24 moving rods, 25 sliding plates, 26 filter screens, 27 fixing blocks, 28 discharge openings and 29 locking universal wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an organic fertilizer production facility, including barrel 1, fixedly connected with feed inlet 2 on barrel 1, be equipped with the closing mechanism in the feed inlet 2, the closing mechanism includes the closing plate 3 of being connected with the inner wall rotation of feed inlet 2, the inner wall fixedly connected with stopper 4 of feed inlet 2, run through on the closing plate 3 and be equipped with a plurality of vents 5, dispel the moisture in the barrel 1 through vent 5, promote drying effect, fixedly connected with spring 6 between the bottom of closing plate 3 and the inner wall of feed inlet 2, avoid fertilizer to deviate from feed inlet 2 under the effect of broken stick 14 of cavity, lead to the waste of fertilizer.
The outer wall of the left side of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 7, the first supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a hollow transmission rod 9, the hollow transmission rod 9 penetrates through the barrel body 1 and is rotatably connected with the barrel body, a drying and crushing mechanism is arranged between the hollow transmission rod 9 and the barrel body 1, the drying and crushing mechanism comprises a first roller 10 fixedly connected with the hollow transmission rod 9, a second roller 12 is arranged beside the first roller 10, the outer walls of the first roller 10 and the second roller 12 are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt 11, one end, close to the barrel body 1, of the second roller 12 is fixedly connected with a hollow rotary rod 13, the hollow rotary rod 13 penetrates through the outer wall of the barrel body 1 and is rotatably connected with the barrel body, a plurality of hollow crushing rods 14 are fixedly connected on the hollow transmission rod 9 and the hollow rotary rod 13, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the hollow crushing rods 14, and the outer wall of the right side of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 15, the second supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a hot air blower 16, the hot air blower 16 is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe 17, the left end of the three-way pipe 17 is fixedly connected with two rotary joints 18, and the hollow rotary rod 13 and the hollow transmission rod 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding rotary joints 18 to heat and dry the dropped fertilizer, so that germs and parasitic ova in the fertilizer are inactivated.
The bottom of the drying and crushing mechanism is provided with a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 19 fixedly connected with a hollow transmission rod 9, the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with a second bevel gear 20, the bottom of the second bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 21, the rotating rod 21 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate 7, the bottom of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a crank rod 22, the crank rod 22 is rotatably connected with a deflection rod 23, the deflection rod 23 is rotatably connected with a moving rod 24, the moving rod 24 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 25, the sliding plate 25 penetrates through and is slidably connected with the outer wall of the barrel 1, the right end of the sliding plate 25 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 26, the filter screen 26 is slidably connected with the barrel 1, the inner wall of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 27, the filter screen 26 penetrates through and is slidably connected with the fixed block 27, the inner bottom of the barrel 1 is in a round table arrangement, and is beneficial to fertilizer collection, the bottom of the cylinder body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 28, and the bottom of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with four locking universal wheels 29, so that the device can move freely and has wide application range.
In the utility model, the staff first starts the motor 8 and the hot air blower 16, the fertilizer that will agglomerate and moisten is put into the feed inlet 2, drop on the closing plate 3 under the effect of gravity, make the spring 6 compress and open the closing plate 3 and continue to drop into the barrel 1, later make the closing plate 3 reset under the effect of spring 6, avoid fertilizer to deviate from the feed inlet 2 under the effect of the hollow crushing rod 14, lead to the waste of fertilizer, the output end of the motor 8 drives the hollow transmission rod 9, the first gyro wheel 10, the conveyer belt 11, the second gyro wheel 12, the hollow rotary rod 13, the hollow crushing rod 14 rotates, crush and break up the fertilizer that drops, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer; meanwhile, hot air is blown out by a hot air blower 16, passes through a three-way pipe 17, a hollow rotating rod 13 and a hollow transmission rod 9, is finally discharged from a through hole on a hollow crushing rod 14, is used for heating and drying the fallen fertilizer, removes moisture in the fertilizer, is discharged to the outside through a vent 5, keeps the inside of the barrel body 1 dry, and can also inactivate pathogenic bacteria and parasitic ova in the fertilizer; finally, the fertilizer falls onto the filter screen 26 and the sliding plate 25, at the moment, the hollow transmission rod 9 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 19, the second bevel gear 20, the rotating rod 21 and the crank rod 22 to rotate, the deflection rod 23 is driven to deflect to enable the moving rod 24, the sliding plate 25 and the filter screen 26 to reciprocate left and right, the sliding plate 25 and the filter screen 26 move left to enable the fertilizer to be abutted against the inner wall of the barrel 1 to crush the fertilizer for the first time, the sliding plate 25 and the filter screen 26 move right to enable the fertilizer to be abutted against the left end of the fixing block 27 to crush the fertilizer for the second time, the fertilizer with the overlarge diameter on the filter screen 26 can be crushed for multiple times, and can be absorbed by crops more easily, and finally, the fertilizer can be collected through the discharge hole 28.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer production facility, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with feed inlet (2) are gone up in barrel (1), be equipped with the closing mechanism in feed inlet (2), the first backup pad (7) of left side outer wall fixedly connected with of barrel (1), fixedly connected with motor (8) are gone up in first backup pad (7), the output end fixedly connected with cavity transfer line (9) of motor (8), cavity transfer line (9) run through barrel (1) and rotate rather than being connected, be equipped with dry broken mechanism between cavity transfer line (9) and barrel (1), dry broken mechanism's bottom is equipped with screening mechanism, the bottom of barrel (1) is equipped with discharge gate (28), four locking universal wheels (29) of bottom fixedly connected with of barrel (1).
2. The organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the closing mechanism comprises a closing plate (3) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feeding hole (2), the inner wall of the feeding hole (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (4), a plurality of ventilation openings (5) are arranged on the closing plate (3) in a penetrating manner, and a spring (6) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the closing plate (3) and the inner wall of the feeding hole (2).
3. The organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, wherein the drying and crushing mechanism comprises a first roller (10) fixedly connected with a hollow transmission rod (9), a second roller (12) is arranged beside the first roller (10), the outer walls of the first roller (10) and the second roller (12) are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt (11), one end of the second roller (12) close to the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a hollow rotating rod (13), the hollow rotating rod (13) penetrates through the outer wall of the barrel body (1) and is rotatably connected with the barrel body, a plurality of hollow crushing rods (14) are fixedly connected to the hollow transmission rod (9) and the hollow rotating rod (13), a second support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the barrel body (1), and a hot air blower (16) is fixedly connected to the second support plate (15), an air outlet is formed in the hot air blower (16), a three-way pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the air outlet, two rotary joints (18) are fixedly connected to the left end of the three-way pipe (17), and the hollow rotary rod (13) and the hollow transmission rod (9) are fixedly connected with the corresponding rotary joints (18) respectively.
4. The organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (19) fixedly connected with a hollow transmission rod (9), the first bevel gear (19) is engaged with a second bevel gear (20), the bottom of the second bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (21), the rotating rod (21) penetrates through the first support plate (7) and is rotatably connected with the first support plate, the bottom of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected with a crank rod (22), the crank rod (22) is rotatably connected with a deflection rod (23), the deflection rod (23) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (24), the movable rod (24) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (25), the sliding plate (25) penetrates through the outer wall of the barrel body (1) and is slidably connected with the outer wall, and the right end of the sliding plate (25) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (26), filter screen (26) and barrel (1) sliding connection, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed block (27) of barrel (1), filter screen (26) run through fixed block (27) and rather than sliding connection.
5. The organic fertilizer production apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed through the hollow crushing rod (14).
6. The organic fertilizer production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom of the barrel (1) is arranged in a circular truncated cone shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022605638.1U CN213931705U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Organic fertilizer production facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022605638.1U CN213931705U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Organic fertilizer production facility |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213931705U true CN213931705U (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022605638.1U Active CN213931705U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Organic fertilizer production facility |
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| CN (1) | CN213931705U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113796192A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-17 | 覃新凤 | Bio-feritlizer is slow release device in advance |
| CN115682634A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-02-03 | 雅化锂业(雅安)有限公司 | Anhydrous sodium sulphate drying device with crushing function |
| CN117168109A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2023-12-05 | 烟台枫林食品股份有限公司 | Procyanidine powder drying device that peanut red skin draws |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202022605638.1U patent/CN213931705U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113796192A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-17 | 覃新凤 | Bio-feritlizer is slow release device in advance |
| CN115682634A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-02-03 | 雅化锂业(雅安)有限公司 | Anhydrous sodium sulphate drying device with crushing function |
| CN117168109A (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2023-12-05 | 烟台枫林食品股份有限公司 | Procyanidine powder drying device that peanut red skin draws |
| CN117168109B (en) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-01-19 | 烟台枫林食品股份有限公司 | Procyanidine powder drying device that peanut red skin draws |
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